CN111822169A - A duster for dust removal equipment - Google Patents
A duster for dust removal equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111822169A CN111822169A CN202010683923.7A CN202010683923A CN111822169A CN 111822169 A CN111822169 A CN 111822169A CN 202010683923 A CN202010683923 A CN 202010683923A CN 111822169 A CN111822169 A CN 111822169A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
- B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1404—Arrangements for supplying particulate material
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种除尘设备用喷粉器,包括机架,其特征在于,所述机架上设置供料机构及喷粉机构,所述喷粉机构包括增压气室、粉末喷射管道及设置于粉末喷射管道一侧的增压管道,所述粉末喷射管道上设置第一粉末进料口,所述粉末喷射管道套接于增压气室内,粉末喷射管道与增压气室之间形成二次气流通道,所述增压管道一端与粉末喷射管道的一端相连,另一端与增压气室相连,所述粉末喷射管道的另一端为粉末喷射口,所述增压气室与粉末喷射口对应设置气室连接管,旨在解决现有技术中,在除尘设备表面喷涂不均匀且喷涂过程容易堵塞的问题。
The invention discloses a duster for dust removal equipment, comprising a frame, characterized in that a feeding mechanism and a powder spraying mechanism are arranged on the frame, and the powder spraying mechanism comprises a pressurized air chamber, a powder spraying pipe and a powder spraying mechanism. A pressurized pipe arranged on one side of the powder injection pipe, the powder injection pipe is provided with a first powder feeding port, the powder injection pipe is sleeved in the pressurized air chamber, and the powder injection pipe is formed between the pressurized air chamber Secondary airflow channel, one end of the pressurized pipe is connected with one end of the powder injection pipe, the other end is connected with the pressurized air chamber, the other end of the powder injection pipe is a powder injection port, and the pressurized air chamber is connected with the powder injection Correspondingly, the air chamber connecting pipe is arranged to solve the problem of uneven spraying on the surface of the dust removal equipment and easy blockage during the spraying process in the prior art.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于环保设备加工技术领域,属于除尘设备的一种前端保护设备,具体涉及一种除尘设备用喷粉器。The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment processing, belongs to a front-end protection equipment for dust removal equipment, and particularly relates to a duster for dust removal equipment.
背景技术Background technique
除尘设备在涉及到含油的粉尘废气工况的除尘过程中,如滤筒、布袋上往往会在壁上累积很多油性物质,当过多油性物质积累在滤筒、布袋上,会导致除尘设备寿命降低,因此需要在滤筒、布袋等环保设备的表面或者除尘部位喷涂滑石粉等粉末,旨在降低油性物质对除尘设备的损伤。During the dust removal process of dust removal equipment involving oily dust and exhaust gas, such as filter cartridges and cloth bags, a lot of oily substances tend to accumulate on the walls. Therefore, it is necessary to spray powders such as talcum powder on the surface of environmental protection equipment such as filter cartridges and cloth bags or on the dust removal parts, in order to reduce the damage of oily substances to the dust removal equipment.
然而,现有技术中,没有对滤筒、布袋等表面喷涂的粉末的设备;人工喷涂,则容易出现喷涂不均匀且容易堵塞的问题,因此,现有技术有待进一步研究。However, in the prior art, there is no equipment for spraying powder on the surface of filter cartridges, cloth bags, etc.; manual spraying is prone to problems of uneven spraying and easy blockage. Therefore, the prior art needs to be further studied.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种除尘设备用喷粉器,旨在解决现有技术中,在除尘设备表面喷涂不均匀且喷涂过程容易堵塞的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a duster for dust removal equipment, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the spraying on the surface of the dust removal equipment is uneven and the spraying process is easy to block.
为解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:一种除尘设备用喷粉器,包括机架,所述机架上设置供料机构及喷粉机构,所述喷粉机构包括增压气室、粉末喷射管道及设置于粉末喷射管道一侧的增压管道,所述粉末喷射管道上设置第一粉末进料口,所述粉末喷射管道套接于增压气室内,喷射管道与增压气室之间形成二次气流通道,所述增压管道一端与粉末喷射管道的一端相连,另一端与增压气室相连,所述粉末喷射管道的另一端为粉末喷射口,所述增压气室与粉末喷射口对应设置气室连接管。In order to solve the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a duster for dust removal equipment, comprising a frame, a feeding mechanism and a dusting mechanism are arranged on the frame, and the dusting mechanism includes a pressurized gas chamber, a powder injection pipe and a pressurized pipe arranged on one side of the powder injection pipe, the powder injection pipe is provided with a first powder feeding port, the powder injection pipe is sleeved in the pressurized air chamber, and the injection pipe is connected to the pressurized air chamber. A secondary air flow channel is formed between the air chambers. One end of the pressurized pipe is connected to one end of the powder injection pipe, and the other end is connected to the pressurized air chamber. The other end of the powder injection pipe is a powder injection port. The air chamber and the powder injection port are correspondingly provided with air chamber connecting pipes.
所述增压气室设置为锥型,所述增压气室包括气室本体及气室本体的一端底板,所述气室本体的另一端为气室连接管。The pressurized air chamber is set in a cone shape, the pressurized air chamber comprises an air chamber body and a bottom plate of one end of the air chamber body, and the other end of the air chamber body is an air chamber connecting pipe.
所述粉末喷射管道焊接在底板上,所述粉末喷射口的端部设置于气室连接管内,所述增压管道上设置气流控制阀。The powder injection pipe is welded on the bottom plate, the end of the powder injection port is arranged in the air chamber connecting pipe, and an air flow control valve is arranged on the pressurized pipe.
所述喷粉机构还包括离心风机,所述离心风机与增压气室之间设置风机管道,所述风机管道设置于气室本体靠近底板处。The powder spraying mechanism further includes a centrifugal fan, and a fan duct is arranged between the centrifugal fan and the pressurized air chamber, and the fan duct is arranged at the position of the air chamber body close to the bottom plate.
所述供料机构包括供料罐、设置于供料罐上方的供料电机及与供料电机相连的搅拌机构。The feeding mechanism includes a feeding tank, a feeding motor arranged above the feeding tank, and a stirring mechanism connected with the feeding motor.
所述供料罐一端设置第二粉末进料口,另一端设置粉末出料口,所述粉末出料口与第一粉末进料口之间设置连接软管。One end of the feeding tank is provided with a second powder feeding port, the other end is provided with a powder discharging port, and a connecting hose is provided between the powder discharging port and the first powder feeding port.
所述搅拌机构包括搅拌轴、设置搅拌轴上的第一搅拌杆、第二搅拌杆及第三搅拌杆。The stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, a first stirring rod, a second stirring rod and a third stirring rod arranged on the stirring shaft.
所述第一搅拌杆、第二搅拌杆及第三搅拌杆均设置为多个。The first stirring rod, the second stirring rod and the third stirring rod are all arranged in multiples.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.本发明喷粉机构包括增压气室、粉末喷射管道、增压管道,粉末喷射管道套接于增压气室内,所述增压管道一端与粉末喷射管道的一端相连,另一端与增压气室相连,离心风机向增压气室内连续不断地提供高压空气,并通过增压管道将气流传递至粉末喷射管道的一端,进一步地,高压气流将从第一粉末进料口进入的粉末吹出粉末喷射管,由于粉末喷射管道内强大的高压气流与外界形成压差,将粉末吹出时成散射状,实现喷涂均匀的目的。1. The powder spraying mechanism of the present invention includes a pressurized air chamber, a powder injection pipe, and a pressurized pipe. The powder injection pipe is sleeved in the pressurized air chamber. The compressed air chamber is connected, and the centrifugal fan continuously supplies high-pressure air into the pressurized air chamber, and transmits the air flow to one end of the powder injection pipe through the pressurized air pipe. When blowing out the powder injection pipe, because the strong high-pressure airflow in the powder injection pipe forms a pressure difference with the outside world, the powder is blown out in a scattered shape to achieve the purpose of uniform spraying.
2.本发明的增压气室设置为锥型,并将风机管道安装在增压气室的靠近底板处,粉末喷射管道套接于增压气室内,并与气室连接管之间存在间隙,因此在粉末喷射管道与增压气室之间形成二次气流通道,在粉末喷射管道为一次气流通道,高压气流将粉末喷出的同时,增压气室的高压气流将粉末喷射口处的粉末喷出,防止在粉末喷射口处堵塞现象的发生。2. The pressurized air chamber of the present invention is set in a cone shape, and the fan pipe is installed near the bottom plate of the pressurized air chamber, and the powder injection pipe is sleeved in the pressurized air chamber, and there is a gap between the air chamber connecting pipe and the air chamber. Therefore, a secondary air flow channel is formed between the powder injection pipe and the pressurized air chamber. The powder injection pipe is a primary air flow channel. The powder is ejected to prevent the occurrence of clogging at the powder ejection port.
3.本发明的锥型增压气室的另一项作用,即是利用气室的锥形结构将剩余增压气流以伞状的方式由粉末喷射口喷出,除开为粉末提供辅助喷射的动力外,伞状气流在管道中不断折射形成的混乱气流可将呈柱状的粉末气流搅碎为均匀的雾状气流喷射而出。保证粉末在喷出后能够以最大的覆盖面积拦截粉尘废气中游离的油类物质。提高废气净化率,并达到对除尘设备的防护。3. Another function of the conical pressurized air chamber of the present invention is to use the conical structure of the air chamber to eject the remaining pressurized air from the powder injection port in an umbrella-like manner, except for the auxiliary injection for the powder. In addition to the power, the chaotic airflow formed by the continuous refraction of the umbrella-shaped airflow in the pipeline can smash the columnar powder airflow into a uniform mist airflow and spray out. To ensure that the powder can intercept the free oil substances in the dust and exhaust gas with the largest coverage area after spraying. Improve the purification rate of exhaust gas and achieve the protection of dust removal equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明局部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3是喷粉机构结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of powder spraying mechanism;
图4是喷粉机构剖面示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a powder spraying mechanism;
图5是搅拌机构结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism.
100-机架、200-供料机构、300-喷粉机构、1-增压气室、101-气室本体、102-底板、2-粉末喷射管道、201-第一粉末进料口、202-粉末喷射口、3-增压管道、4-气室连接管、5-气流控制阀、6-离心风机、7-风机管道、8-供料罐、801-第二粉末进料口、802-粉末出料口、9-搅拌机构、901-搅拌轴、902-第一搅拌杆、903第二搅拌杆、904-第三搅拌杆、10-供料电机、11-连接软管。100-frame, 200-feeding mechanism, 300-powder spraying mechanism, 1-pressurized air chamber, 101-air chamber body, 102-bottom plate, 2-powder injection pipe, 201-first powder feeding port, 202 -Powder injection port, 3-pressurization pipe, 4-air chamber connection pipe, 5-air flow control valve, 6-centrifugal fan, 7-fan pipe, 8-feeding tank, 801-second powder feeding port, 802 -Powder outlet, 9-stirring mechanism, 901-stirring shaft, 902-first stirring rod, 903-second stirring rod, 904-third stirring rod, 10-feeding motor, 11-connecting hose.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,并结合其附图,对本方案进行阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution will be described below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-5所示,一种除尘设备用喷粉器,包括机架1,所述机架100上设置供料机构200及喷粉机构300,所述喷粉机构300包括增压气室1、粉末喷射管道2及设置于粉末喷射管道2一侧的增压管道3,所述粉末喷射管道2上设置第一粉末进料口201,所述粉末喷射管道2套接于增压气室1内,粉末喷射管道2与增压气室1之间形成二次气流通道,所述增压管道3一端与粉末喷射管道2的一端相连,另一端与增压气室1相连,所述粉末喷射管道2的另一端为粉末喷射口202,所述增压气室1与粉末喷射口202对应设置气室连接管4。As shown in Figures 1-5, a duster for dust removal equipment includes a frame 1, and a
所述增压气1室设置为锥型,所述增压气室1包括气室本体101及气室本体101的一端底板102,所述气室本体101的另一端为气室连接管4。所述粉末喷射管道2焊接在底板102上,所述粉末喷射口202的端部设置于气室连接管4内,所述增压管道3上设置气流控制阀5。The pressurized air chamber 1 is configured in a cone shape. The pressurized air chamber 1 includes an
具体地,高压气流从增压管道3与粉末喷射管道2的连接处进入粉末喷射管道2内,将进入粉末喷射管道2内的粉末喷出。Specifically, the high-pressure airflow enters the
所述喷粉机构300还包括离心风机6,所述离心风机6与增压气室1之间设置风机管道7,所述风机管道7设置于气室本体101靠近底板102处。The
所述供料机构200包括供料罐8、设置于供料罐8上方的供料电机10及与供料电机10相连的搅拌机构9。所述供料罐8一端设置第二粉末进料口801,另一端设置粉末出料口802,所述粉末出料口802与第一粉末进料口201之间设置连接软管11。所述搅拌机构9包括搅拌轴901、设置搅拌轴901上的第一搅拌杆902、第二搅拌杆903及第三搅拌杆904。所述第一搅拌杆902、第二搅拌杆903及第三搅拌杆904均设置为多个。所述第一搅拌杆902、第二搅拌杆903及第三搅拌杆904的长度依次减小,此种设置可以保证粉末顺利流出。The
具体地,所述搅拌轴901上与第一搅拌杆902、第二搅拌杆903及第三搅拌杆904对应设置轴套,所述多个第一搅拌杆902环形设置在轴套上,所述多个第二搅拌杆903环形设置在轴套上,所述多个第三搅拌杆904环形设置在轴套上。Specifically, the
工作原理:working principle:
将待喷涂粉末通过第二粉末进料口801加入供料罐8中,搅拌机构9将粉末搅拌的同时将粉末输送至粉末出料口处,并由连接软管11进入第一粉末进料口201,进一步地,进入粉末喷射管道2内,此时,离心风机6通过风机管道7将高压气流输送至增压气室1内,打开气流控制阀5,将气流输送至粉末喷射管道2,然后将粉末喷出。The powder to be sprayed is added into the feeding tank 8 through the second
以上所述只是本发明的优选实施方式,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也被视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (1)
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| CN113350929A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-07 | 湖南九九智能环保股份有限公司 | High-pressure air-assisted sprayer air duct |
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| CN207287433U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-05-01 | 江苏仁通节能科技有限公司 | Water-based reflective heat-insulation paint powder agitating device |
| CN110899012A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-24 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | a powder spray gun |
| CN212468545U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-02-05 | 青岛兆星环保设备有限公司 | Duster for dust collecting equipment |
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| CN113350929A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-07 | 湖南九九智能环保股份有限公司 | High-pressure air-assisted sprayer air duct |
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Application publication date: 20201027 |
