CN110523757A - A kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and method - Google Patents

A kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110523757A
CN110523757A CN201910845841.5A CN201910845841A CN110523757A CN 110523757 A CN110523757 A CN 110523757A CN 201910845841 A CN201910845841 A CN 201910845841A CN 110523757 A CN110523757 A CN 110523757A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collector pipe
contaminated soil
heap
pumping
note combination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910845841.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张汝壮
诸毅
李影辉
方兴斌
陈奕
孙爽
张晓艺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Environmental Green Ecological Restoration Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Environmental Green Ecological Restoration Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Environmental Green Ecological Restoration Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Environmental Green Ecological Restoration Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910845841.5A priority Critical patent/CN110523757A/en
Publication of CN110523757A publication Critical patent/CN110523757A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/02Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C2101/00In situ

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of contaminated soils to build heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and its method, and device includes the collector pipe for being arranged in contaminated soil, and the collector pipe is connected to extraction pump;The collector pipe is also connected to killer injecting pump, and the killer injecting pump is connected to the medicine container for containing leacheate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by the way that leached soil solutions are extracted out and injected in contaminated soil heap body, achievees the purpose that efficient washed off soil, removal pollutant, reduce elution equipment investment.

Description

A kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic polluted soil recovery technique fields in environmental protection, specifically, being a kind of contaminated soil Chemical leaching device and method.
Background technique
Soil and groundwater pollution problem in recent years becomes increasingly conspicuous, and threatens human body and surrounding enviroment, can also jeopardize when serious Life.The situation is tense for China's heavy metal pollution of soil, becomes and restricts China's economy, society and harmonious development and people's living standard Major issue, the repairing research to contaminated soil is built environment friendly and conservation-minded society, reinforces natural ecology The needs of environmental protection.But it is complicated that the step of repairing is eluted in existing soil treatment, and it is poor to elute effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, solve the problems, such as that elution repairing effect is bad.
To achieve the above object of the invention, a kind of contaminated soil is provided and builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, including for being arranged Collector pipe in contaminated soil, the collector pipe are connected to extraction pump;The collector pipe is also connected to killer injecting pump, the injection Pump is connected to the medicine container for containing leacheate.
The pump machine tool that this place discloses, which provides, is delivered to side liquid the power of the other side, and the extraction pump is for from collection Extraction liquid in water pipe, the killer injecting pump are the pumping liquids into collector pipe.The collector pipe into contaminated soil for conveying Leacheate or extracting leacheate.
Preferably, one end of the collector pipe is fixed on water header side wall and is connected to the water header, described Collector pipe is connected to the extraction pump by one end of the water header, and the collector pipe is another by the water header End is connected to the killer injecting pump.
The water header that this place discloses realizes that the liquid in pipeline exports at one end, realizes in the other end by liquid ingress pipe In road.When closing extraction pump, it is positive pressure in water header under the working condition after opening killer injecting pump, liquid flow direction is pushed to catchment Pipe;When closing killer injecting pump, under the working condition after opening extraction pump, it is negative pressure in water header, pushes liquid from collector pipe stream To water header.
Preferably, pressure gauge and flowmeter are equipped in the water header.
The press machine and flowmeter that this place discloses are respectively used to export or show the liquid pressure in water header outward Power and flow.
Preferably, one end that the collector pipe is connected to the water header sets valve, and the collector pipe is at least two.
The valve that this place discloses is used to control the connection and closing between water header and collector pipe.
Preferably, the outlet of the extraction pump is to sewage disposal device.
For the sewage disposal device that this place discloses for liquid derived from the innoxious outlet from extraction pump, concrete model can be according to It is determined according to the property and process requirements of pollutant.
It additionally provides a kind of contaminated soil and builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, heap pumping-note is built using above-mentioned contaminated soil In conjunction with prosthetic device, the steps include:
For build heap contaminated soil build heap trench bottom and side wall laying antiseepage film;
Contaminated soil is built into heap in building heap slot, builds the extraction well set in the soil body of heap for plugging collector pipe;
Killer injecting pump is opened to inject leacheate to the soil body by collector pipe;
Killer injecting pump is closed, opens extraction pump to extract the intracorporal leacheate of soil out by collector pipe.
Building heap slot can be the hole excavated on place, its depth can be 1-3m when using in lesser range, Building heap slot bottom and can beating area is 100-600m2, surrounding side wall can natural discharging slope, the gradient may be configured as 1:1-1:2.Antiseepage film knot Structure composition can be geotextiles, HDPE film individually or its combine the membrane structure with antiseepage function.
After the leacheate extraction that this place discloses, the step of carrying out injection leacheate and leacheate extraction can be recycled, to protect Card elution effect reaches requirement.
Preferably, the extraction well wall surface is kept by screen casing.
Preferably, the screen casing successively wraps up strainer, nylon mesh from the inside to the outside.
The extracting well depth and diameter need to meet the needs of extracting and injection, can choose diameter in application and are The technique of 2-4cm, for the disengaging of leacheate, sieve diameter can be selected as 6-10mm for the sieve pore of the screen casing of support wall in order, Pitch-row is 40mm ± 10mm.Screen casing outsourcing strainer, strainer can use woven cloth, and it is big compared with woven cloth that one layer of mesh is wrapped in outside again Nylon mesh.
Preferably, above-mentioned valve and collector pipe quantity are also used, during injecting leacheate and leacheate is extracted out, By controlled valve adjacent collector pipe is staggeredly worked.
The adjacent collector pipe that this place discloses, which interlocks to work, refers to that another party closes valve when adjacent side output or input Door stops working;When an adjacent side, which closes valve, to stop working, another party exports or inputs.
Preferably, the spacing between the extraction well is 1.0-1.5m.
Specifically spacing setting is determined according to requirements such as the porosity of soil and techniques, to guarantee elution and extract complete It is whole.
By installing one Guan Shuanyong of collector pipe, the investment and installation workload of extracting, injection device are reduced.
Device whole installation is convenient in the setting of water header, to further decrease the setting quantity of extraction pump and killer injecting pump Demand.
The setting of pressure gauge and flowmeter observes injection flow, pressure and the extracting negative pressure of extraction well, to make to fill in real time It sets and is able to achieve precise manipulation.
The limitation of the quantity of valve and collector pipe realizes the switching to extracting, function of injecting, in conjunction with extraction pump and killer injecting pump It uses, realizes and extracting, injection are realized to specific region.
The setting of sewage disposal device is so that the pollutant extracted is able to achieve purification, to allow the liquid of discharge can be into Row recycling.
The setting of antiseepage film avoids secondary pollution of the repair process to surrounding soil and groundwater environment.Extraction well in the soil body Setting, convenient for plugging for collector pipe, while reducing the possibility that collector pipe is blocked.
Screen casing realizes that the surrounding soil of extraction well is stablized, while facilitating the formation of extraction well.
Two layers of mesh construction outside screen casing, further filters out solid matter, collector pipe is avoided to be blocked, while its two-layer structure Middle outer layer large-mesh filters out bulk particle, reduces the filter pressure of inner filter screen, promotes its service life.
Adjacent collector pipe staggeredly works, and when collector pipe is according to column discontinuous operation, is able to achieve and is separately injected into construction, individually extracting Construction and pumping combine construction, are promoted and further promote elution effect.
The setting of extraction well spacing, it is ensured that extraction well setting rationally, elution efficiency caused by avoiding spacing narrow or being wide is low, Waste leacheate, partial region elute situation not in place.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows by the way that leached soil solutions are extracted out and injected, reaches efficient washed off soil, goes to decontaminate The purpose of object is contaminated, elution equipment investment is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that contaminated soil of the invention builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device plan view;
Fig. 2 is that contaminated soil of the invention builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device combination soil body sectional view;
Wherein:
1- contaminated soil 2- extraction well 3- collector pipe
4- extraction pump 5- water header 6- sewage disposal device
7- medicine container 8- killer injecting pump 9- valve
10- pressure gauge and flowmeter
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device is built according to a kind of Fig. 1 to contaminated soil shown in Fig. 2, including for being arranged in dirt The collector pipe 3 in soil is contaminated, the collector pipe 3 is connected to extraction pump 4, and outlet to the sewage treatment of the extraction pump 4 is set Standby 6;The collector pipe 3 is also connected to killer injecting pump 8, and the killer injecting pump 8 is connected to the medicine container 7 for containing leacheate.
Specifically, one end of the collector pipe 3 is fixed on 5 side wall of water header and is connected to the water header 5, institute It states collector pipe 3 and the extraction pump 4 is connected to by one end of the water header 5, the collector pipe 3 passes through the water header 5 other end is connected to the killer injecting pump 8.
Pressure gauge and flowmeter 10 are equipped in the water header 5.
One end that the collector pipe 3 is connected to the water header 5 sets valve 9, and the collector pipe 3 is at least two.
Its contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, step are as follows:
For build heap contaminated soil 1 build heap trench bottom and side wall laying antiseepage film;
Contaminated soil 1 is built into heap in building heap slot, builds the extraction well 2 set in the soil body of heap for plugging collector pipe 3, it is described 2 wall surface of extraction well is kept by screen casing, and the spacing between the extraction well 2 is 1.0-1.5m;
Killer injecting pump 8 is opened to inject leacheate to the soil body by collector pipe 3;
Killer injecting pump 8 is closed, opens extraction pump 4 to extract the intracorporal leacheate of soil out by collector pipe 3.
The screen casing successively wraps up strainer, nylon mesh from the inside to the outside.
During injecting leacheate and leacheate is extracted out, adjacent collector pipe 3 staggeredly work is made by controlled valve 9 Make.
When specifically used, one first being excavated in restoring area and building heap slot, bottom is laid contaminated soil 1 after antiseepage film Heap is built wherein;Extraction well 2 is arranged according to the spacing of 1.5m, and extraction well 2 is mounted in contaminated soil 1.When elution, control valve Door 9 first only keeps it turned on singular column collector pipe 3, and killer injecting pump 8 is run, and medicine container 7 is added in elution medicament, is passed through The effect of pump is injected into water header 5 and then flows into each extraction well 2;Control valve 9 again only keep biserial collector pipe 3 It opens, the leacheate in contaminated soil 1 is passed through to the effect of extraction pump 4, extracting to water header 5 flows into sewage disposal device 6, remove pollutant.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the invention be not limited to it is described Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various etc. on the premise of not violating the inventive spirit of the present invention Same variation or replacement, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, which is characterized in that including for being arranged in contaminated soil Collector pipe (3), the collector pipe (3) are connected to extraction pump (4);The collector pipe (3) is also connected to killer injecting pump (8), the note Teat pipette (8) is connected to the medicine container (7) for containing leacheate.
2. contaminated soil according to claim 1 builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, which is characterized in that the collector pipe (3) one end is fixed on water header (5) side wall and is connected to the water header (5), and the collector pipe (3) passes through described One end of water header (5) is connected to the extraction pump (4), and the collector pipe (3) passes through the other end of the water header (5) It is connected to the killer injecting pump (8).
3. contaminated soil according to claim 2 builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, which is characterized in that described to catchment always It manages and is equipped with pressure gauge and flowmeter (10) in (5).
4. contaminated soil according to claim 2 builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, which is characterized in that the collector pipe (3) one end for being connected to the water header (5) is set valve (9), and the collector pipe (3) is at least two.
5. contaminated soil according to claim 1 builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, which is characterized in that the extraction pump (4) outlet is to sewage disposal device (6).
6. a kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, which is characterized in that using the pollution described in claim 1 Soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device, the steps include:
For build heap contaminated soil (1) build heap trench bottom and side wall laying antiseepage film;
Contaminated soil (1) is built into heap in building heap slot, builds the extraction well (2) set in the soil body of heap for plugging collector pipe (3);
Killer injecting pump (8) are opened to inject leacheate to the soil body by collector pipe (3);
It closes killer injecting pump (8), opens extraction pump (4) to extract the intracorporal leacheate of soil out by collector pipe (3).
7. contaminated soil according to claim 6 builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, which is characterized in that the extraction well (2) wall surface is kept by screen casing.
8. contaminated soil according to claim 7 builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, which is characterized in that the screen casing by It is interior to outside successively wrap up strainer, nylon mesh.
9. contaminated soil according to claim 6 builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, which is characterized in that also use right It is required that valve described in 4 (9) and collector pipe (3) quantity pass through switch during injecting leacheate and leacheate is extracted out Valve (9) makes adjacent collector pipe (3) staggeredly work.
10. contaminated soil according to claim 6 builds heap pumping-note combination restorative procedure, which is characterized in that the extraction well (2) spacing between is 1.0-1.5m.
CN201910845841.5A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 A kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and method Pending CN110523757A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910845841.5A CN110523757A (en) 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 A kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910845841.5A CN110523757A (en) 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 A kind of contaminated soil builds heap pumping-note combination prosthetic device and method

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CN110523757A true CN110523757A (en) 2019-12-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112374692A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-19 江苏大地益源环境修复有限公司 Remediation device and method for underground water petroleum hydrocarbon pollution

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042961A (en) * 1988-11-21 1990-06-13 吴中威 Flood-controlling and soil-conserving irrigation and drainage system
CN104138896A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 东南大学 In-situ pumping and injecting restoration device for polluted soil, restoring method and mounting method of restoration device
CN107282620A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 Multiple-layer horizontal well washed off soil restorative procedure and device in situ
CN208213935U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-12-11 天津华勘环保科技有限公司 Contaminated soil remediation elution circuit
CN110153159A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-23 黎承波 A kind of the joint repair system and its construction method in the place containing Ground Water Oil Pollution
CN210788579U (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-06-19 上海环境绿色生态修复科技有限公司 Pile-pumping-injection combined remediation device for contaminated soil

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1042961A (en) * 1988-11-21 1990-06-13 吴中威 Flood-controlling and soil-conserving irrigation and drainage system
CN104138896A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 东南大学 In-situ pumping and injecting restoration device for polluted soil, restoring method and mounting method of restoration device
CN107282620A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-10-24 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 Multiple-layer horizontal well washed off soil restorative procedure and device in situ
CN208213935U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-12-11 天津华勘环保科技有限公司 Contaminated soil remediation elution circuit
CN110153159A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-23 黎承波 A kind of the joint repair system and its construction method in the place containing Ground Water Oil Pollution
CN210788579U (en) * 2019-09-09 2020-06-19 上海环境绿色生态修复科技有限公司 Pile-pumping-injection combined remediation device for contaminated soil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112374692A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-19 江苏大地益源环境修复有限公司 Remediation device and method for underground water petroleum hydrocarbon pollution
CN112374692B (en) * 2020-11-03 2023-06-02 江苏大地益源环境修复有限公司 Repairing device and method for underground water petroleum hydrocarbon pollution

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