CN106006772B - A kind of integrated processing method of multichannel connection pumping filling for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization - Google Patents

A kind of integrated processing method of multichannel connection pumping filling for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106006772B
CN106006772B CN201610378362.3A CN201610378362A CN106006772B CN 106006772 B CN106006772 B CN 106006772B CN 201610378362 A CN201610378362 A CN 201610378362A CN 106006772 B CN106006772 B CN 106006772B
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water
valve
recharge
well
soil
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CN106006772A (en
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宣霖康
李韬
辛伟
王蓉
陈展
沈婷婷
沈超
李梅
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Shanghai Survey Design And Research Institute Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Geotechnical Investigations and Design Institute Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/06Contaminated groundwater or leachate

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The multichannel that the invention discloses a kind of for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization, which is connected to take out, fills integrated processing method, it is characterized in that the treating method comprises following steps: within the scope of contaminated site, lay several row's well-point pipes, one end of each well-point pipe in same row is connected with athwartship leg, and the input terminal of the athwartship leg has flowing water Valve with recharge valve, output end;The input terminal of each athwartship leg is connected with backflow device, output end is connected with captation;When draw water operation when, close the recharge valve, open the flowing water Valve, start the captation through the well-point pipe and pump drainage water is carried out to pollution water and soil;When carrying out recharge operation, opens the recharge valve, closes the flowing water Valve, start the backflow device and enter to pollute in water and soil through the well-point pipe recharge by clear water or medicament.It is an advantage of the invention that the processing method integrates and draws water and recharge, treatment effeciency height is, it can be achieved that fine-grained management.

Description

A kind of integrated processing method of multichannel connection pumping filling for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization
Technical field
The invention belongs to pollute water and soil recovery technique field, and in particular to a kind of for polluting the multichannel of water and soil in-situ immobilization Connection, which is taken out, fills integrated processing method.
Background technique
With the arrival of China's Period, most cities start to carry out land transformation, and original industrial enterprise moves out, and stays The palm fibre ground largely polluted in various degree down, adversely affects to the secondary development in soil, brings huge health and life State environmental risk, while the safety of the infrastructure such as corresponding building can also be had some impact on, carry out soil thus And the prevention and control of underground water become more and more important with improvement.
Four major class: physical method, chemical method, bioanalysis are broadly divided into for the repairing and treating method of soil and groundwater at present And combination method, specific recovery technique type is more, including the extracting of solidification and stabilization, gas phase, elution technique, thermal desorption and plant Or microorganism remediation etc..It is divided into in-situ immobilization and showering according to disposal options, but is driven into soil or underground moisture Row is administered, and application of traditional underground water pump-and-treat technology in the integration of pollution water and soil is repaired increasingly is closed Note, and unidirectional extraction, unidirectional injection are evolved as, and extraction injects the various technologies combined with medicament;But the technology There are still extractions to cause surface subsidence, and soil consolidation, medicament injection is not in place, treatment effeciency is low, consuming is a large amount of manually, effect is difficult The problems such as to guarantee.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiencies of the prior art described above, It is an object of the present invention to provide one kind for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization Multichannel connection take out and fill integrated processing method, the processing method by the both ends in athwartship leg be separately connected backflow device and Captation, to realize pumping when carrying out in-situ immobilization to pollution water and soil, fill integrated treatment.
The object of the invention realization is completed by following technical scheme:
A kind of integrated processing method of multichannel connection pumping filling for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization, it is characterised in that the processing Method includes the following steps: within the scope of contaminated site, lays several row's well-point pipes, one of each well-point pipe in same row End is connected with athwartship leg, and the input terminal of the athwartship leg has flowing water Valve with recharge valve, output end;By each institute The input terminal for stating athwartship leg is connected with backflow device, output end is connected with captation;When draw water operation when, close It closes the recharge valve, open the flowing water Valve, start the captation and pollution water and soil is taken out through the well-point pipe Draining;When carrying out recharge operation, opens the recharge valve, closes the flowing water Valve, starting the backflow device will be clear Water or medicament enter to pollute in water and soil through the well-point pipe recharge.
Water proof barrier is provided with except the contaminated site range.
The both ends of the athwartship leg are respectively arranged with flowmeter and pressure gauge.
The upper end of each well-point pipe is also equipped with flowing water Valve, and the flowing water Valve is water sampling valve.
The input terminal of the athwartship leg is connected through water delivery main pipe with the backflow device, sets in the water delivery main pipe Put back into filling main valve.
There is pumping installations, the recharge valve of the athwartship leg input terminal is circumscribed with pressurization for one in the backflow device The three-way valve of device.
According to the actual repair situation of contaminated site range, the recharge is opened on the athwartship leg in corresponding row Valve closes the flowing water Valve, and the well-point pipe in accordingly arranging is made to carry out recharge operation;The transverse direction in remaining row The recharge valve is closed on branch pipe, opens the flowing water Valve, and the well-point pipe in remaining row is made to carry out operation of drawing water.
According to the actual repair situation of contaminated site range, the water outlet in the well-point pipe not up to repaired and required is opened Valve simultaneously closes the flowing water Valve in the well-point pipe that remaining reaches reparation requirement, is wanted by opening and closing described not up to repair The recharge valve and flowing water Valve on the athwartship leg where the well-point pipe asked, to carry out recharge and the work that draws water Industry.
It is an advantage of the invention that (1), compared to traditional artificial single injection recharge, the processing method efficiency is higher, save A large amount of manpowers, and can be run with round-the-clock;(2) processing method, which integrates, draws water and recharge is, it can be achieved that well-point pipe floral tube The backwash of section outside filtrate, guarantees continuing for its treatment effeciency;(3) system operatio is flexible, can respectively by valve into The single well-point pipe of row, the control and management of even single well point return pipe;(4) treatment effect and processing cost are lower, especially right There are the pollution effects that homogenize of certain area preferable, by effluent quality dynamic adjustment processing region range, reduce it gradually, More targetedly, the waste of low level management bring medicament is saved, fine-grained management is realized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the integrated processing system schematic diagram of filling is taken out in multichannel connection in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the integrated processing system diagrammatic cross-section of filling is taken out in multichannel connection in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Feature of the invention and other correlated characteristics are described in further detail by embodiment below in conjunction with attached drawing, with Convenient for the understanding of technical staff of the same trade:
Such as Fig. 1-2, label 1-13 is respectively as follows: backflow device 1, recharge main valve 2, flowmeter 3, pressure gauge 4, recharge valve in figure Door 5, vacuum pump 7, flowing water Valve 8, water delivery main pipe 9, athwartship leg 10, water proof barrier 11, charge for remittance main pipe 12, catchments at well-point pipe 6 Device 13.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, 2, the present embodiment is connected to more particularly to a kind of multichannel for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization It takes out and fills integrated processing method, which includes the following steps:
(1) contaminated sites range is determined according to preliminary investigation data, and divide the class of pollution, for key area, such as Fig. 1 It is shown, a circle water proof barrier 11 is laid in its periphery, and repair process is carried out with independent isolation;
(2) in the range of water proof barrier 11 is drawn a circle to approve, several row's well-point pipes 6 are laid, it is each to arrange well-point pipe 6 as shown in Figure 1 Dislocation arrangement is carried out, so that the sphere of action of well-point pipe 6 can cover all contaminated sites, and well-point pipe 6 lays range To exceed the distance of process range boundary at least row's well-point pipe 6;As shown in Fig. 2, well-point pipe 6 is a water-filtering well tube, outside it Gravel is filled out to be long-acting in side, and drawing water, it is appropriate to need, and prevent drainage from causing soil solidifying, and a water outlet is arranged in the upper end of each well-point pipe 6 Valve 8, flowing water Valve 8 is specially a water sampling valve, by controlling the opening and closing of the flowing water Valve 8, so as to single well point Pipe 6 carries out refinement management and simultaneously carries out the detection of the water quality sampling at the position, it should be noted that at the beginning of flowing water Valve 8 Beginning state is to open;
(3) as shown in Figure 1, 2,6 upper end of each well-point pipe, one athwartship leg 10 in same row is connected, successively Each row's well-point pipe 6 is completed with the connection between athwartship leg 10, that is to say, that the quantity of athwartship leg 10 and the row of well-point pipe 6 Number is corresponding;Recharge valve 5, pressure gauge 4 and flowmeter 3 are set gradually in the input terminal of athwartship leg 10, wherein recharge valve Door 5 is specially three-way valve, can external pressurizing device;And flowing water Valve 8, pressure are set gradually in the output end of athwartship leg 10 Table 4, vacuum pump 7 and flowmeter 3, wherein flowing water Valve 8 is a water sampling valve, can be fetched water at any time in the process of running, It can be used as shut-off valve, close sealing when carrying out recharge;
(4) as shown in Figure 1, 2, the input terminal of each athwartship leg 10 is finally collected and is connected on water delivery main pipe 9, water delivery is dry Pipe 9 is connected with backflow device 1, and recharge main valve 2 is being arranged inside, for controlling the on-off of water delivery main pipe 9;In addition, will The output end of each athwartship leg 10, which finally collects, to be connected on charge for remittance main pipe 12, to pass through charge for remittance main pipe 12 with 13 phase of captation Connection;
(5) as shown in Figure 1, 2, it is taking out the integrated processing system of filling after the installation is completed, Polluted area is being repaired;
Pumping draining is carried out first, is closed recharge side ducts and (that is, closing recharge main valve 2, is also possible to each cross successively Recharge valve 5 into branch pipe 10 is closed), while each flowing water Valve 8 of 10 output end of athwartship leg is opened, it utilizes later Water pump drainage in each well-point pipe 6 and soil layer is carried out sewage treatment into captation 13 by vacuum pump 7;During pump drainage, Using the pressure and pump drainage water flow in 3 real-time detection pipeline of pressure gauge 4 and flowmeter, and pass through water outlet at processing initial stage Valve 8 carries out sample detecting to effluent quality, reduces workload, when effluent quality takes a turn for the better, can pass through going out on each well-point pipe 6 Penstock 8 carries out individually fine water sampling and determines next step process range according to monitoring result, carries out needle by valve Adjusting control to property;
When the output end flowmeter 3 of athwartship leg 10 detects that water outlet water is smaller, 10 output end of athwartship leg is closed Controlled valve 8, while the recharge valve 5 for opening 10 input terminal of athwartship leg and the recharge main valve 2 on water delivery main pipe 9 lead to Cross backflow device 1 carried out into each well-point pipe 6 the pressurization recharge of clear water or medicament with enter soil layer in, by recharge valve 5 with And the control of flowmeter 4 enters the recharge amount of every row, extraction water before recharge amount is greater than or when meeting processing requirement, closes Recharge main valve 2 stops recharge, reacts the medicament entered in the soil body adequately with pollution water and soil;
After to the reaction time, recharge main valve 2 is remained off, and is again turned on flowing water Valve 8 and vacuum Pump 7 draws water, and loops back and forth like this, and by 8 periodic monitoring effluent quality of flowing water Valve, meets to all water outlets and repairs requirement Afterwards;
(6) since contaminated site region is larger and geological conditions has difference, there is a situation where to repair uneven, that is, office Portion region reaches reparation requirement and regional area not up to repairs the case where requiring, and further discharges into capable repair using point as a result, Multiple method, for example, as shown in Figure 1, water and soil reaches pollution amelioration requirement and the 7th row in the sphere of action of 1-6 row's well-point pipe 6 Water and soil is not up to pollution amelioration requirement in the sphere of action of well-point pipe 6, then by the recharge at 10 both ends of athwartship leg on 1-6 row Valve 5 and flowing water Valve 8 are closed, later by the 7th row's well-point pipe 6 according to method described in step (5) to pollution water and soil into The pollution amelioration processing of the further pump drainage of row and recharge;
Certainly, pollution amelioration requirement is not up to for water and soil in the sphere of action of individual well-point pipes 6 and remaining region reaches The case where being required to pollution amelioration, the then method repaired using single tube, for example, as shown in Figure 1, 2, opening well point to be repaired The flowing water Valve 8 of 6 upper end of pipe and the flowing water Valve for closing remaining 6 upper end of well-point pipe, later by well-point pipe 6 to be repaired according to The pollution amelioration that method described in step (5) carries out further pump drainage and recharge to pollution water and soil is handled, until reaching Pollution amelioration requirement.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is: the gang of wells multichannel connection of pollution water and soil in-situ immobilization, which is taken out, fills integrated treatment side Method carries out multistage by more circuits and is connected, and constitutes one and takes out filling equipment by the efficient pollution water and soil integration that valve controls, The workload of a large amount of artificial individual well injections has been saved, it can be achieved that continuous work round the clock, and realize according to effluent quality difference into The refinement management of row different processing units row or single well-point pipe.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multichannel for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization, which is connected to take out, fills integrated processing method, it is characterised in that the processing side Method includes the following steps: within the scope of contaminated site, lays several row's well-point pipes, one end of each well-point pipe in same row It is connected with athwartship leg, the input terminal of the athwartship leg has flowing water Valve with recharge valve, output end;It will be each described The input terminal of athwartship leg is connected with backflow device, output end is connected with captation;When draw water operation when, close The recharge valve opens the flowing water Valve, starts the captation through the well-point pipe and carries out pump drainage to pollution water and soil Water;When carrying out recharge operation, opens the recharge valve, closes the flowing water Valve, start the backflow device for clear water Or medicament enters to pollute in water and soil through the well-point pipe recharge;The upper end of each well-point pipe is also equipped with flowing water Valve, it is described go out Penstock is water sampling valve;According to the actual repair situation of contaminated site range, on the athwartship leg in corresponding row It opens the recharge valve, close the flowing water Valve, the well-point pipe in accordingly arranging is made to carry out recharge operation;In remaining row In the athwartship leg on close the recharge valve, open the flowing water Valve, make remaining arrange in the well-point pipe into Capable operation of drawing water;According to the actual repair situation of contaminated site range, open in the well-point pipe not up to repaired and required Flowing water Valve simultaneously closes the flowing water Valve in the well-point pipe that remaining reaches reparation requirement, is repaired by opening and closing described be not up to The recharge valve and flowing water Valve on the athwartship leg where the well-point pipe required again, to carry out recharge and draw water Operation.
2. a kind of multichannel for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization according to claim 1, which is connected to take out, fills integrated processing method, It is characterized in that being provided with water proof barrier except the contaminated site range.
3. a kind of multichannel for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization according to claim 1, which is connected to take out, fills integrated processing method, It is characterized in that the both ends of the athwartship leg are respectively arranged with flowmeter and pressure gauge.
4. a kind of multichannel for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization according to claim 1, which is connected to take out, fills integrated processing method, It is characterized in that the input terminal of the athwartship leg is connected through water delivery main pipe with the backflow device, in the water delivery main pipe Recharge main valve is set.
5. a kind of multichannel for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization according to claim 1, which is connected to take out, fills integrated processing method, It is characterized in that having pumping installations in the backflow device, the recharge valve of the athwartship leg input terminal is circumscribed with for one to be added The three-way valve of pressure device.
CN201610378362.3A 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of integrated processing method of multichannel connection pumping filling for polluting water and soil in-situ immobilization Active CN106006772B (en)

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CN106277406B (en) * 2016-09-19 2019-05-21 中国环境科学研究院 Series progressive underground water heavy metal pollution in-situ remediation system and restorative procedure
CN109108059A (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-01-01 中交天津港湾工程研究院有限公司 Multiphase for coastal ocean soil pollution control extracts separator and application method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004330084A (en) * 2003-05-07 2004-11-25 Kubota Corp Method and equipment for contaminated-soil in situ treatment
JP2012110813A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-14 Kajima Corp Method for cleaning contaminated soil and groundwater region
CN104138896A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 东南大学 In-situ pumping and injecting restoration device for polluted soil, restoring method and mounting method of restoration device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004330084A (en) * 2003-05-07 2004-11-25 Kubota Corp Method and equipment for contaminated-soil in situ treatment
JP2012110813A (en) * 2010-11-24 2012-06-14 Kajima Corp Method for cleaning contaminated soil and groundwater region
CN104138896A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-12 东南大学 In-situ pumping and injecting restoration device for polluted soil, restoring method and mounting method of restoration device

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Address after: 200032 18, building 681, Xiao Mu Qiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai.

Patentee after: Shanghai Survey, Design and Research Institute (Group) Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 200032 18, building 681, Xiao Mu Qiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai.

Patentee before: SHANGHAI GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATIONS & DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

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