CN110523745A - A kind of device and its technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish - Google Patents

A kind of device and its technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110523745A
CN110523745A CN201910765924.3A CN201910765924A CN110523745A CN 110523745 A CN110523745 A CN 110523745A CN 201910765924 A CN201910765924 A CN 201910765924A CN 110523745 A CN110523745 A CN 110523745A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic waste
carbonaceous
rubbish
machine
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910765924.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑信舟
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Shenzhen Xinzhou Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Xinzhou Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910765924.3A priority Critical patent/CN110523745A/en
Publication of CN110523745A publication Critical patent/CN110523745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices and its technique that organic waste is quickly handled with carbonaceous rubbish, device includes in vibration assembly line in one line, mixing machine, crusher, metering and separate loading machine and packing machine of rolling about automatically, it is connected by conveyer between vibration assembly line and the mixing machine, between mixing machine and crusher, between crusher and metering and separate loading machine, the outlet of the metering and separate loading machine is connect with the import for packing machine of rolling about automatically, and the top of the mixing machine also passes through pipeline and is connected with ferment spray equipment.The present invention by mixing organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish jointly, deodorization can be carried out to organic waste using carbonaceous rubbish, since carbonaceous rubbish is loose porous, be conducive to improve the diffuser efficiency of strain, it is dispersed in organic waste so that strain is more uniform, meets the optimal index of organic waste treatment process, to realize that high-efficiency high-quality handles organic waste, it is excellent to produce quality, low-cost biological organic fertilizer.

Description

A kind of device and its technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish
Technical field
The invention belongs to circulatory disposal of garage technical fields, and in particular to a kind of quickly to handle organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish Device and its technique.
Background technique
Organic waste is also known as wet refuse, refers to the waste in house refuse containing organic components.Mainly paper, fibre Dimension, bamboo and wood, kitchen dish slag etc..50% the above are organic wastes in domestic waste.Organic matter is rich in organic waste, therefore It can be used for making organic fertilizer.In the existing device for manufacturing organic fertilizer as raw material using organic waste, it is typically only capable to pair Organic fertilizer is simply handled, and such as stirring, mixing, fermentation process can not make fermenting microbe evenly dispersed, fermented quality Difference can not handle the foul smell generated during organic fertilizer production, influence ambient enviroment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of devices and its technique that organic waste is quickly handled with carbonaceous rubbish, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of quickly handle organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish Device, including in vibration assembly line in one line, mixing machine, crusher, metering and separate loading machine and automatically rolling about packing machine, institute The both ends for stating vibration assembly line pass through pipeline respectively and are connected with oil liquid seperator, between vibration assembly line and the mixing machine, mix It is connected by conveyer between conjunction machine and crusher, between crusher and metering and separate loading machine, the outlet of the metering and separate loading machine It is connect with the import for packing machine of rolling about automatically, the side of the mixing machine is connected by fermentation material conveyer and fermentation material crusher It connects, the top of the mixing machine also passes through pipeline and is connected with ferment spray equipment.
Preferably, the outlet of the oil liquid seperator passes through pipeline respectively and is connected with waste liquid holding vessel and waste oil holding vessel.
Preferably, concentration equipment and metal detector, and metal detector are also equipped in the middle part of the vibration assembly line Positioned at concentration equipment downstream side.
A kind of technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish, including following operating procedure:
S1: by carbonaceous rubbish under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C drying and processing, obtain dry carbonaceous rubbish, it is spare;
S2: organic waste is added on vibration assembly line for organic waste pre-treatment, during transportation, to the waste water of bleeding, useless Oil is recycled, and is delivered to waste liquid, waste oil in waste liquid holding vessel and waste oil holding vessel respectively by pipeline by oil liquid seperator It is kept in, meanwhile, metallics mixed in organic waste is screened out and examined using concentration equipment and metal detector Whether have metal object residual, no metal object residual, which then transports, carries out junior's processing if surveying;
S3: strain access, organic waste enter in mixing machine, meanwhile, fermentation material crusher carries out carbonaceous rubbish dry in S1 It is also delivered in mixing machine while mixing by the material conveyer that ferments after just broken, in mixed process, by ferment spray equipment Ferment treatment fluid is sprayed to mixture, deodorization is carried out to organic waste using carbonaceous rubbish, and be conducive to improve shattering process The diffuser efficiency of strain;
S4: the mixture in S3 is delivered in crusher and carries out mixing break process by pulverization process, and by the granularity of mixture Within 3mm, humidity keeps 60-70% for control;
S5: being packaged, mixture be delivered in metering and separate loading machine and is weighed, and the material after weighing is delivered to packaging of rolling about automatically Packing is handled in machine;
S6: fermentation will be packaged body stacking processing, and be covered using insulation cover, guarantee fermentation temperature at 70-100 DEG C, and ferment 3-5 It.
Preferably, include fermenting microbe in ferment treatment fluid in step S3 and promote rotten agent, the concentration of fermenting microbe be 4-8 × 107A/ml, the concentration for promoting rotten agent is 15-25%, and the fermenting microbe includes zymogenic bacteria, hydrogen-producing acetogens, consumption hydrogen consumption Acetic acid bacteria, food producing hydrogen and methane bacterium, food acetic acid and methane producing bacterium, the rotten agent of the rush are that Rw promotees rotten agent.
Preferably, organic waste in step S3, dry carbonaceous rubbish, the input amount for spilling ferment treatment fluid are in mass ratio 15-20:5-7:2-6.
Preferably, body side surface punching is packaged in step S6.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
The present invention can carry out organic waste using carbonaceous rubbish by mixing organic waste jointly with carbonaceous rubbish Deodorization is conducive to the diffuser efficiency for improving strain, has been dispersed to so that strain is more uniform since carbonaceous rubbish is loose porous In machine rubbish, meet the optimal index of organic waste treatment process, thus realize that high-efficiency high-quality handles organic waste, it is raw Output quality is excellent, low-cost biological organic fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 waste liquid holding vessel, 2 waste oil holding vessels, 3 oil liquid seperators, 4 ferment spray equipments, 5 vibration assembly lines, 6 Concentration equipment, 7 metal detectors, 8 conveyers, 9 mixing machines, 10 crushers, 11 metering and separate loading machines, 12 automatically roll about packing machines, 13 fermentation material conveyers, 14 fermentation material crushers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device that organic waste is quickly handled with carbonaceous rubbish, including being in vibration stream in one line Waterline 5, mixing machine 9, crusher 10, metering and separate loading machine 11 and packing machine 12 of rolling about automatically, the both ends point of the vibration assembly line 5 Oil liquid seperator 3 is not connected with by pipeline, between the vibration assembly line 5 and mixing machine 9, mixing machine 9 and crusher 10 it Between, connected by conveyer between crusher 10 and metering and separate loading machine 11, the outlet of the metering and separate loading machine 11 and beat automatically The side of the import connection of agglomeration installation 12, the mixing machine 9 is connect by the material conveyer 13 that ferments with fermentation material crusher 14, The top of the mixing machine 9 also passes through pipeline and is connected with ferment spray equipment 4.
The outlet of the oil liquid seperator 3 passes through pipeline respectively and is connected with waste liquid holding vessel 1 and waste oil holding vessel 2.
The middle part of the vibration assembly line 5 is also equipped with concentration equipment 6 and metal detector 7, and metal detector 7 is located at 6 downstream side of concentration equipment.
A kind of technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish, including following operating procedure:
S1: by carbonaceous rubbish under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C drying and processing, obtain dry carbonaceous rubbish, it is spare;
S2: organic waste is added on vibration assembly line 5 for organic waste pre-treatment, during transportation, to the waste water of bleeding, Waste oil is recycled, and waste liquid, waste oil are delivered to waste liquid holding vessel 1 and waste oil storage by pipeline respectively by oil liquid seperator 3 It is kept in tank 2, meanwhile, metallics mixed in organic waste is sieved using concentration equipment 6 and metal detector 7 Remove and detected whether metal object residual, no metal object residual, which then transports, carries out junior's processing;
S3: strain access, organic waste enters in mixing machine 9, meanwhile, fermentation material crusher 14 will in S1 dry carbonaceous rubbish into It is also delivered in mixing machine 9 while mixing by the material conveyer 13 that ferments after row is just broken, in mixed process, sprayed by ferment Device 4 sprays ferment treatment fluid to mixture, carries out deodorization to organic waste using carbonaceous rubbish, and be conducive to improve broken The diffuser efficiency of process strain;
S4: the mixture in S3 is delivered in crusher 10 and carries out mixing break process by pulverization process, and by the grain of mixture Within 3mm, humidity keeps 60-70% for degree control;
S5: being packaged, mixture be delivered in metering and separate loading machine 11 and is weighed, and the material after weighing is delivered to packet of rolling about automatically Packing processing in installation 12;
S6: fermentation will be packaged body stacking processing, and be covered using insulation cover, guarantee fermentation temperature at 70-100 DEG C, and ferment 3-5 It.
It include fermenting microbe and the rotten agent of rush in ferment treatment fluid in step S3, the concentration of fermenting microbe is 4-8 × 107A/ Ml, the concentration for promoting rotten agent is 15-25%, the fermenting microbe include zymogenic bacteria, hydrogen-producing acetogens, consumption hydrogen consumption acetic acid bacteria, Producing hydrogen and methane bacterium, food acetic acid and methane producing bacterium are eaten, the rotten agent of the rush is that Rw promotees rotten agent.
Organic waste in step S3, dry carbonaceous rubbish, to spill the input amount of ferment treatment fluid be 15-20:5- in mass ratio 7:2-6.
Body side surface punching is packaged in step S6.It can satisfy the demand of anaerobic and aerobic bacterium mixed fermentive.
The present invention, can be using carbonaceous rubbish to organic waste by mixing organic waste jointly with carbonaceous rubbish Deodorization is carried out, since carbonaceous rubbish is loose porous, is conducive to the diffuser efficiency for improving strain, so that the dispersion that strain is more uniform Into organic waste, meet the optimal index of organic waste treatment process, to realize that high-efficiency high-quality handles organic waste Object, it is excellent to produce quality, low-cost biological organic fertilizer.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish, including in vibration assembly line (5) in one line, mixing It machine (9), crusher (10), metering and separate loading machine (11) and rolls about packing machine (12) automatically, it is characterised in that: the vibration assembly line (5) both ends pass through pipeline respectively and are connected with oil liquid seperator (3), between the vibration assembly line (5) and mixing machine (9), mix It is connect by conveyer between conjunction machine (9) and crusher (10), between crusher (10) and metering and separate loading machine (11), the meter The outlet for measuring racking machine (11) is connect with the import for packing machine (12) of rolling about automatically, and the side of the mixing machine (9) passes through fermentation Material conveyer (13) is connect with fermentation material crusher (14), and the top of the mixing machine (9) also passes through pipeline and is connected with ferment spray Shower device (4).
2. a kind of device for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The outlet of oil liquid seperator (3) passes through pipeline respectively and is connected with waste liquid holding vessel (1) and waste oil holding vessel (2).
3. a kind of device for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is also equipped with concentration equipment (6) and metal detector (7) in the middle part of vibration assembly line (5), and metal detector (7) is located at magnetic separation Device (6) downstream side.
4. a kind of technique for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish according to claim 1 to 3, special Sign is: including following operating procedure:
S1: by carbonaceous rubbish under the conditions of 100-120 DEG C drying and processing, obtain dry carbonaceous rubbish, it is spare;
S2: organic waste is added in vibration assembly line (5), during transportation, gives up to bleeding by organic waste pre-treatment Water, waste oil are recycled, and waste liquid, waste oil are delivered to waste liquid holding vessel (1) by pipeline by oil liquid seperator (3) respectively and given up It is kept in oily holding vessel (2), meanwhile, using concentration equipment (6) and metal detector (7) to gold mixed in organic waste Belong to substance and screened out and detected whether metal object residual, no metal object residual, which then transports, carries out junior's processing;
S3: strain access, organic waste enter in mixing machine (9), meanwhile, fermentation material crusher (14) will dry carbonaceous rubbish in S1 Rubbish be also delivered in mixing machine (9) while mixing by fermentation material conveyer (13) after being just crushed, in mixed process, by Ferment spray equipment (4) sprays ferment treatment fluid to mixture, carries out deodorization to organic waste using carbonaceous rubbish, and advantageous In the diffuser efficiency for improving shattering process strain;
S4: the mixture in S3 is delivered in crusher (10) and carries out mixing break process by pulverization process, and by mixture Granularity controls within 3mm, and humidity keeps 60-70%;
S5: it is packaged, mixture is delivered in metering and separate loading machine (11) and is weighed, the material after weighing is delivered to rolls about automatically Packing is handled in packing machine (12);
S6: fermentation will be packaged body stacking processing, and be covered using insulation cover, guarantee fermentation temperature at 70-100 DEG C, and ferment 3-5 It.
5. a kind of technique for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: step It include fermenting microbe and the rotten agent of rush in ferment treatment fluid in S3, the concentration of fermenting microbe is 4-8 × 107A/ml promotees the dense of rotten agent Degree be 15-25%, the fermenting microbe include zymogenic bacteria, hydrogen-producing acetogens, consumption hydrogen consumption acetic acid bacteria, food producing hydrogen and methane bacterium, Acetic acid and methane producing bacterium is eaten, the rotten agent of the rush is that Rw promotees rotten agent.
6. a kind of technique for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: step Organic waste in S3, dry carbonaceous rubbish, to spill the input amount of ferment treatment fluid be 15-20:5-7:2-6 in mass ratio.
7. a kind of technique for quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: step Body side surface punching is packaged in S6.
CN201910765924.3A 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 A kind of device and its technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish Pending CN110523745A (en)

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CN201910765924.3A CN110523745A (en) 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 A kind of device and its technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910765924.3A CN110523745A (en) 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 A kind of device and its technique quickly handling organic waste with carbonaceous rubbish

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08243534A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-24 Morishita Kk Organic waste treating device
CN1270084A (en) * 1999-04-14 2000-10-18 秦仁燮 Method and apparatus for treating food waste by using microorgans at low and normal temperature
CN102527701A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-04 北京昊海天际科技有限公司 Comprehensive treating system for domestic wastes
CN102671924A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 陈文才 Method of comprehensively recycling food waste
CN102951934A (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-03-06 江苏洁净环境科技有限公司 Treating process for kitchen waste
CN106359876A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 黑龙江蓬勃牧草有限公司 Preparation technology of complete mixed fermentation feed
CN106903131A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-30 临沧都汇再生资源有限责任公司 A kind of kitchen garbage fermentation system, method and fermented feed
CN107262508A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-10-20 张超 Restaurant garbage treating system
CN107827490A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-23 山东五征集团有限公司 Feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic fermentation makes organic fertilizer technique and system
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Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08243534A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-24 Morishita Kk Organic waste treating device
CN1270084A (en) * 1999-04-14 2000-10-18 秦仁燮 Method and apparatus for treating food waste by using microorgans at low and normal temperature
CN102951934A (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-03-06 江苏洁净环境科技有限公司 Treating process for kitchen waste
CN102527701A (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-07-04 北京昊海天际科技有限公司 Comprehensive treating system for domestic wastes
CN102671924A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-09-19 陈文才 Method of comprehensively recycling food waste
CN106359876A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 黑龙江蓬勃牧草有限公司 Preparation technology of complete mixed fermentation feed
CN106903131A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-30 临沧都汇再生资源有限责任公司 A kind of kitchen garbage fermentation system, method and fermented feed
CN107262508A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-10-20 张超 Restaurant garbage treating system
CN107827490A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-03-23 山东五征集团有限公司 Feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic fermentation makes organic fertilizer technique and system
CN109467266A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-15 长沙凯天工研院环保服务有限公司 A kind of changing food waste into resources treatment process

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