CN110522105A - A kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110522105A CN110522105A CN201910833575.4A CN201910833575A CN110522105A CN 110522105 A CN110522105 A CN 110522105A CN 201910833575 A CN201910833575 A CN 201910833575A CN 110522105 A CN110522105 A CN 110522105A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- cashmere
- light
- ironing
- thin fabric
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/10—Bamboo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric, comprising the following steps: S1: it is blended using cashmere, bamboo fibre and shape memory polyester fiber, prepare cashmere light and thin fabric fabric；S2: fabric pretreatment, cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are handled through desizing, bleaching, hot water wash, neutralization and dewatered drying；S3: fabric post-processing, by fabric obtained by S2 through soft finish, roll compacting, drying, ironing, heat treatment shaping processing.The non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric is handled by thermal finalization, and the stable framework that shape memory polyester fiber is formed reduces the mutual displacement of cashmere fiber and bamboo fibre, with the using effect crease-resistant, non-ironing, cloth cover is docile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric.
Background technique
The hygroscopicity of cashmere fiber is strong, slim and graceful, warming, soft, gloss naturally, but the cloves of cashmere fiber rub effect
It should lead to the poor dimensional stability of fabric with felting performance.In addition, the conformality of cashmere fiber clothes is also poor.The prior art
In chemical finishing method include chloridising, resin method, low-temperature plasma method, enzymatic shiinkproof finish method etc., chlorine in the above method
Cashmere fiber decrement in change method and enzymatic shiinkproof finish method, strength reduction, resin method residue is more, and environmental pollution is tight
Weight.
Summer clothes fabric texture is frivolous, flexible, breathable, and fabric made from the flaxen fibers such as flax has that appearance is natural, feel
It is well-pressed, be readily cleaned, the excellent performances such as the non-sticky body of feel, but the rigidity of fiber is big, and brittleness is high, and wiriness is unfavorable for shape
At docile light and thin fabric.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, a kind of system of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric is provided
Preparation Method, gained fabric have both the features such as conformal, frivolous and feel is soft glutinous.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric, special
Sign is, comprising the following steps:
S1: it is blended using cashmere, bamboo fibre and shape memory polyester fiber, prepare cashmere light and thin fabric fabric；
S2: fabric pretreatment, cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are handled through desizing, bleaching, hot water wash, neutralization and dewatered drying；
S3: fabric post-processing, by fabric obtained by S2 through soft finish, roll compacting, drying, ironing, heat treatment shaping processing；
Wherein, heat treatment shaping is 2~3min of setting treatment under conditions of fabric is placed in 150~170 DEG C.
Preferred technical solution is that desizing process is that fabric is placed in 10~15min of heating in 100 DEG C of boiling water.
Preferred technical solution is, according to parts by weight, the composition of the fiber in cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are as follows: Cashmere fiber
Tie up 20~35 parts, 30~45 parts of bamboo fibre, 35~50 parts of shape memory polyester fiber.
Preferred technical solution is that fabric is placed in the bleaching liquid of alkalinity in bleaching process, is heated to 80~95 DEG C of leachings
50~70min is steeped, then fabric is placed in neutralisation treatment in acid solution by mangle.
Preferred technical solution is that the group of bleaching liquid is as the sodium chloride of 2.5~3.0wt%, the carbon of 0.6~0.8wt%
Sour sodium, the bleeding agent of 0.15~0.2wt%, the degreasing agent of 0.15~0.2wt%, surplus are water.
Preferred technical solution is that bleeding agent JFC-2, degreasing agent is sodium pyrophosphate.
The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Using cashmere fiber, bamboo fibre and shape memory polyester fiber as raw material in the preparation method of the non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric,
Gained fabric has both the slim and graceful comfortable of cashmere fiber, the ventilative conformality with shape memory polyester fiber of the water suction of bamboo fibre, warp
Setting treatment is overheated, the stable framework that shape memory polyester fiber is formed subtracts the mutual displacement of cashmere fiber and bamboo fibre
It is small, with the using effect crease-resistant, non-ironing, cloth cover is docile.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only used for more
Add and clearly demonstrate technical solution of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric of embodiment 1 the following steps are included:
S1: it is blended using cashmere, bamboo fibre and shape memory polyester fiber, prepare cashmere light and thin fabric fabric；
S2: fabric pretreatment, cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are handled through desizing, bleaching, hot water wash, neutralization and dewatered drying；
S3: fabric post-processing, by fabric obtained by S2 through soft finish, roll compacting, drying, ironing, heat treatment shaping processing；
Wherein, heat treatment shaping is setting treatment 3min under conditions of fabric is placed in 150 DEG C.
Desizing process is to be placed in fabric in 100 DEG C of boiling water to heat 10min.
According to parts by weight, the composition of the fiber in cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are as follows: 35 parts of cashmere fiber, bamboo fibre 30
Part, 50 parts of shape memory polyester fiber.
Fabric is placed in the bleaching liquid of alkalinity in bleaching process, is heated to 80 DEG C of immersion 70min, mangle, then by face
Material is placed in neutralisation treatment in acid solution.
The group of bleaching liquid becomes bleeding agent, the 0.2wt% of the sodium chloride of 2.5wt%, the sodium carbonate of 0.8wt%, 0.15wt%
Degreasing agent, surplus be water.
Bleeding agent is JFC-2, and degreasing agent is sodium pyrophosphate.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is based on embodiment 1, and difference is: heat treatment shaping is setting treatment under conditions of fabric is placed in 170 DEG C
2min。
Desizing process is to be placed in fabric in 100 DEG C of boiling water to heat 15min.
According to parts by weight, the composition of the fiber in cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are as follows: 20 parts of cashmere fiber, bamboo fibre 45
Part, 35 parts of shape memory polyester fiber.
Fabric is placed in the bleaching liquid of alkalinity in bleaching process, is heated to 95 DEG C of immersion 50min, mangle, then by face
Material is placed in neutralisation treatment in acid solution.
The group of bleaching liquid becomes bleeding agent, the 0.15wt% of the sodium chloride of 3.0wt%, the sodium carbonate of 0.6wt%, 0.2wt%
Degreasing agent, surplus be water.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is based on embodiment 1, and difference is, heat treatment shaping is setting treatment under conditions of fabric is placed in 160 DEG C
3min。
Desizing process is to be placed in fabric in 100 DEG C of boiling water to heat 12min.
According to parts by weight, the composition of the fiber in cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are as follows: 28 parts of cashmere fiber, bamboo fibre 40
Part, 40 parts of shape memory polyester fiber.
Fabric is placed in the bleaching liquid of alkalinity in bleaching process, is heated to 90 DEG C of immersion 60min, mangle, then by face
Material is placed in neutralisation treatment in acid solution.
The group of bleaching liquid become the sodium chloride of 2.7wt%, the sodium carbonate of 0.7wt%, 0.18wt% bleeding agent,
The degreasing agent of 0.18wt%, surplus are water.
Comparative example
Based on embodiment 1, difference is, comparative example uses cashmere fiber and bamboo fibre for raw material, wherein the weight of cashmere fiber
Number is 85 parts, and the parts by weight of bamboo fibre are 30 parts.
Embodiment 1-3 greige goods fabric tissue is tribute silk line, through close 460/10cm, 347/10cm of filling density, surface density
133g/m2。
The crease recovery rate (front, is averaged at reverse side) of embodiment 1-3 is 67% or more, compared with comparative example, fabric
Total wrinkle recovery angle is greater than 280 °, has preferable wrinkle resistance.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric, which comprises the following steps:
S1: it is blended using cashmere, bamboo fibre and shape memory polyester fiber, prepare cashmere light and thin fabric fabric；
S2: fabric pretreatment, cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are handled through desizing, bleaching, hot water wash, neutralization and dewatered drying；
S3: fabric post-processing, by fabric obtained by S2 through soft finish, roll compacting, drying, ironing, heat treatment shaping processing；
Wherein, heat treatment shaping is 2~3min of setting treatment under conditions of fabric is placed in 150~170 DEG C.
2. the preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that desizing process is by face
Material is placed in 10~15min of heating in 100 DEG C of boiling water.
3. the preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight,
The composition of fiber in cashmere light and thin fabric fabric are as follows: 20~35 parts of cashmere fiber, 30~45 parts of bamboo fibre, shape memory are poly-
35~50 parts of ester fiber.
4. the preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by face in bleaching process
Material is placed in the bleaching liquid of alkalinity, is heated to 80~95 DEG C of 50~70min of immersion, then fabric is placed in acid solution by mangle
Middle neutralisation treatment.
5. the preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the group of bleaching liquid becomes
The sodium chloride of 2.5~3.0wt%, the sodium carbonate of 0.6~0.8wt%, 0.15~0.2wt% bleeding agent, 0.15~0.2wt%
Degreasing agent, surplus be water.
6. the preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric according to claim 5, which is characterized in that bleeding agent JFC-2,
Degreasing agent is sodium pyrophosphate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910833575.4A CN110522105A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | A kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910833575.4A CN110522105A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | A kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110522105A true CN110522105A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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ID=68666853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910833575.4A Pending CN110522105A (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | A kind of preparation method of non-ironing cashmere light and thin fabric |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115948838A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-04-11 | 金华豪远针织有限公司 | Cashmere skin-friendly warm clothing fabric and production process thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101581003A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-18 | 常州依兰都染整有限公司 | Knitted sport wool fabric and dyeing and finishing process thereof |
| CN101613962A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-12-30 | 常州吉源棉麻印染有限公司 | The dyeing of wool, bamboo fiber woven fabric |
| CN103243542A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 宁夏荣昌绒业集团有限公司 | Method for bleaching cashmere loose fiber |
| CN105908331A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-31 | 长兴华海纺织有限公司 | Natural faint scent antibacterial warm-keeping easy-care shirt fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-04 CN CN201910833575.4A patent/CN110522105A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101581003A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-18 | 常州依兰都染整有限公司 | Knitted sport wool fabric and dyeing and finishing process thereof |
| CN101613962A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2009-12-30 | 常州吉源棉麻印染有限公司 | The dyeing of wool, bamboo fiber woven fabric |
| CN103243542A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-14 | 宁夏荣昌绒业集团有限公司 | Method for bleaching cashmere loose fiber |
| CN105908331A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-31 | 长兴华海纺织有限公司 | Natural faint scent antibacterial warm-keeping easy-care shirt fabric and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115948838A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-04-11 | 金华豪远针织有限公司 | Cashmere skin-friendly warm clothing fabric and production process thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20191203 |