CN110513072A - A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer - Google Patents

A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110513072A
CN110513072A CN201910997134.8A CN201910997134A CN110513072A CN 110513072 A CN110513072 A CN 110513072A CN 201910997134 A CN201910997134 A CN 201910997134A CN 110513072 A CN110513072 A CN 110513072A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
central tube
tube
rubber sleeve
packing rubber
open hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910997134.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向长树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Datan (shanghai) Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Datan (shanghai) Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datan (shanghai) Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Datan (shanghai) Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910997134.8A priority Critical patent/CN110513072A/en
Publication of CN110513072A publication Critical patent/CN110513072A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/126Packers; Plugs with fluid-pressure-operated elastic cup or skirt

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ultradeep well open hole packers, including central tube, the top connection on central tube and lower contact, the packing rubber sleeve between top connection and lower contact, are equipped with interior plugging mechanism in the central tube;The interior plugging mechanism includes the main infusion tube being set to inside central tube, several secondary perfusion tubes, the expansion capsula interna between central tube and packing rubber sleeve for being connected in main infusion tube.The ultradeep well open hole packer, required oil mass when reducing work compared to conventional packer, and expansion capsula interna is provided in packing rubber sleeve, packing rubber sleeve can be prevented to be damaged in well and packing is caused to be failed, safety is higher, and layered extraction can be carried out by central tube after designated position blocks, can be used for carrying out the sampling or acquisition of different depth, it is functional stronger.

Description

A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer
Technical field
The invention belongs to packer fields, and in particular to the multi-functional and highly-safe ultradeep well of one kind is insulated with naked eye Device.
Background technique
Packer means with elastic sealing elements, and insulated between various sizes tubing string and wellbore whereby and tubing string it Between annular space, and completely cut off payzone, (note) liquid produced with control, the downhole tool of protection sleeve pipe, which reduce Wel packings to block up Water working procedure can conveniently realize no killing well operation without open flow, and the two-way receiving high pressure of energy, long service life.
The common packers that power source is blocked using oily or water some at present, mostly carried out by central tube It conveys inside hydraulic oil to packing rubber sleeve, until down space on packing rubber sleeve deformation partition pipeline, but this kind of packer can only Enough play the role of blocking pipeline, can not directly carry out liquid in extraction well, and play the role of the packing rubber sleeve of packing Once impaired, then the oil pressure that will lead to inside is unstable, is ruptured so as to cause packing rubber sleeve so that failure is insulated, without one Fixed subsequent protection and emergency function.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a kind of structure simple, design reasonable a kind of more Function and highly-safe ultradeep well open hole packer.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer, top connection and lower contact including central tube, on central tube are set to top connection Packing rubber sleeve between lower contact, the central tube is interior to be equipped with interior plugging mechanism;
The interior plugging mechanism includes the main infusion tube being set to inside central tube, several pair infusions being connected in main infusion tube Pipe, the expansion capsula interna between central tube and packing rubber sleeve, expansion capsula interna has certain deformability, and has centainly Toughness.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, central tube, and main infusion tube are run through in the upper end of the main infusion tube Upper end is open end, and the lower end of the main infusion tube is closed end, and the upper end of main infusion tube is located at the lower position of central nozzle, Guarantee that the course of work between main infusion tube and central tube will not interfere with each other.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, central tube, the expansion capsula interna are run through in one end of the secondary perfusion tube It is connect by secondary perfusion tube with main infusion tube.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the secondary perfusion tube is evenly distributed on the inside of central tube, and secondary defeated Sealing element is equipped between liquid pipe and central tube, secondary perfusion tube, which is uniformly distributed, can guarantee the energy when oil or water enter in expansion capsula interna It is enough even into, it is ensured that expansion capsula interna can uniformly be heaved.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, it is equipped in the top connection solid on top connection sealing ring and packing rubber sleeve Determine part, top connection sealing ring is located at the upper end of top connection, and packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element is located at the lower end of top connection.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, it is equipped in the lower contact solid under lower contact sealing ring and packing rubber sleeve Determine part, lower contact sealing ring is located at the lower end of lower contact, and fixing piece is located at the upper end of lower contact under packing rubber sleeve.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the upper end of the packing rubber sleeve is fixed on top connection and packing rubber sleeve Between fixing piece, the lower end of the packing rubber sleeve is fixed under lower contact and packing rubber sleeve between fixing piece.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the central tube is equipped with several imbibition slots, and imbibition slot uniformly divides For cloth on the lower end wall of central tube, on the one hand imbibition slot can make liquid absorption amount increase, while it is also possible that in liquid one A little magazines can be left out.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, it is connected with valve at the upper end of the main infusion tube, control is facilitated to press Power.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the central tube inner space and the inner space of interior plugging mechanism are mutual It is not connected to, the diameter of the diameter of the main infusion tube and secondary perfusion tube is respectively less than the diameter of central tube.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention is provided with independent pressure charging system, the work of independent control packing rubber sleeve, oil or water from master in central tube Perfusion tube and secondary perfusion tube enter in expansion capsula interna after flowing through, and expand space of the capsula interna in and are gradually filled and heave, heave Expansion capsula interna prop up packing rubber sleeve, until packing rubber sleeve packing drilling, and is influenced in packing rubber sleeve by extraneous factor And it is damaged, then expanding capsula interna can prevent internal grease from leaking from breakage, have duplicate protection, and safety is higher;
2) without circulation between the central tube and liquid-transport pipe-line in the present invention, it is ensured that the mutual not shadow between packing process and drawing liquid process It rings, after the upper down space packing that will drill, can carry out extracting the liquid in the lower space of packing rubber sleeve packing by central tube The liquid of body, extraction circulates in central tube, and does not interfere with the oil pressure in infusion supervisor and infusion adjutant, is suitable for carrying out Layered extraction and sampling;
3) the configuration of the present invention is simple, stability is high, and design rationally, is easy to implement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial cutaway view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at B-B of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view at A of the present invention.
In figure: 1, central tube;2, interior plugging mechanism;20, main infusion tube;21, capsula interna is expanded;22, secondary perfusion tube;23, close Sealing;3, top connection;30, top connection sealing ring;31, packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element;4, packing rubber sleeve;5, lower contact;50, it is connect under Head sealing ring;51, fixing piece under packing rubber sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is necessary to it is indicated herein to be, implement in detail below Mode is served only for that the application is further detailed, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application protection scope, the field Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the application according to above-mentioned application content.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer, including central tube 1, the top connection 3 on central tube 1 under Connector 5, the packing rubber sleeve 4 between top connection 3 and lower contact 5, central tube 1 is interior to be equipped with interior plugging mechanism 2;
Interior plugging mechanism 2 includes that main infusion tube 20 inside the central tube 1, several pairs being connected in main infusion tube 20 are defeated Liquid pipe 22, the expansion capsula interna 21 between central tube 1 and packing rubber sleeve 4, expansion capsula interna 21 are used to receive oil or water, and one Gradually expansion is heaved under fixed output pressure, enriches the gap between central tube 1 and packing rubber sleeve 4 and gradually by packing rubber sleeve 4 jack up, and make its homogeneous deformation until wellhole is insulated, so that being spatially separating up and down;
Central tube 1 is run through in the upper end of main infusion tube 20, and the upper end of main infusion tube 20 is open end, and the lower end of main infusion tube 20 is Closed end, the upper end of main infusion tube 20 are connected with the output pressure mechanism of oil or water, under certain pressure effect so that oil or Water from circulation in main infusion tube 20 and secondary perfusion tube 22 and until in expansion capsula interna 21, expansion capsula interna 21 under the action of liquid by Gradually heave, tamp the gap between packing rubber sleeve 4 and central tube 1, and make packing rubber sleeve 4 with expansion heaving for capsula interna 21 and Deformation until packing rubber sleeve 4 touches borehole wall, and forms certain pressure, so that wellhole is broken by the upper down space at packing Layer;
Central tube 1 is run through in one end of secondary perfusion tube 22, and expansion capsula interna 21 passes through secondary perfusion tube 22 and connect with main infusion tube 20, secondary defeated Liquid pipe 22 and 20 junction of main infusion tube keep sealing, and can use and be integrated;
Secondary perfusion tube 22 is evenly distributed on the inside of central tube 1, and is equipped with sealing element 23 between secondary perfusion tube 22 and central tube 1, Sealing element 23 may insure central tube 1 do not had in drawing liquid liquid from the gap location between secondary perfusion tube 22 and central tube 1 into Enter in packing rubber sleeve 4, it is ensured that not circulating mutually between two infusion routes;
Top connection sealing ring 30 and packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element 31 are equipped in top connection 3, top connection sealing ring 30 is located at top connection 3 Upper end, packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element 31 is located at the lower end of top connection 3;
Fixing piece 51 under lower contact sealing ring 50 and packing rubber sleeve is equipped in lower contact 5, lower contact sealing ring 50 is located at lower contact 5 Lower end, fixing piece 51 is located at the upper end of lower contact 5 under packing rubber sleeve;The upper end of packing rubber sleeve 4 is fixed on top connection 3 and packing Between packing element upper fixing element 31, the lower end of packing rubber sleeve 4 is fixed under lower contact 5 and packing rubber sleeve between fixing piece 51;
Central tube 1 is equipped with several imbibition slots, and imbibition slot is evenly distributed on the lower end wall of central tube 1, the size of imbibition slot The imbibition slot of different accuracy can be opened up on central tube 1, can play increase liquid absorption amount according to the place actually utilized With the effect of impurity screening;
It is connected with valve at the upper end of main infusion tube 20, valve closing when expanding capsula interna 21 and heaving to required degree can be true The stabilization of packing pressure, and when needing to take out packer, valve is opened to the oil or water that may make in expansion capsula interna 21 Enough pressure is lost, and is squeezed out under packing rubber sleeve 4 and the rebound effect power of expansion 21 deformation of capsula interna;
1 inner space of central tube is not connected to mutually with the inner space of interior plugging mechanism 2, the diameter of main infusion tube 20 and secondary perfusion tube 22 diameter is respectively less than the diameter of central tube 1, and the gap between main infusion tube 20 and central tube 1 is used for drawing liquid.
It should be noted that the device connected at the port of the main infusion tube 20 in central tube 1 and interior plugging mechanism 2 is equal It is the prior art, such as pump, pressure control device.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer, including central tube (1), the top connection (3) and lower contact that are set on central tube (1) (5), the packing rubber sleeve (4) being set between top connection (3) and lower contact (5), it is characterised in that: be equipped in the central tube (1) Interior plugging mechanism (2);
The interior plugging mechanism (2) includes set on central tube (1) internal main infusion tube (20), is connected on main infusion tube (20) Several secondary perfusion tubes (22), the expansion capsula interna (21) that is set between central tube (1) and packing rubber sleeve (4).
2. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main infusion tube (20) Central tube (1) is run through in upper end, and the upper end of main infusion tube (20) is open end, and the lower end of the main infusion tube (20) is silent End.
3. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pair perfusion tube (22) Central tube (1) is run through in one end, and the expansion capsula interna (21) passes through secondary perfusion tube (22) and connect with main infusion tube (20).
4. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pair perfusion tube (22) is equal The even inside for being centrally located pipe (1), and sealing element (23) are equipped between secondary perfusion tube (22) and central tube (1).
5. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the top connection (3) There are top connection sealing ring (30) and packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element (31), top connection sealing ring (30) is located at the upper end of top connection (3), Packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element (31) is located at the lower end of top connection (3).
6. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the lower contact (5) There is fixing piece (51) under lower contact sealing ring (50) and packing rubber sleeve, lower contact sealing ring (50) is located at the lower end of lower contact (5), Fixing piece (51) is located at the upper end of lower contact (5) under packing rubber sleeve.
7. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the packing rubber sleeve (4) Upper end be fixed between top connection (3) and packing rubber sleeve upper fixing element (31), the lower end of the packing rubber sleeve (4) is fixed on down Under connector (5) and packing rubber sleeve between fixing piece (51).
8. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the central tube (1) There are several imbibition slots, imbibition slot is evenly distributed on the lower end wall of central tube (1).
9. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main infusion tube (20) Valve is connected at upper end.
10. a kind of ultradeep well open hole packer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the central tube (1) is internal Space is not connected to mutually with the inner space of interior plugging mechanism (2), the diameter of the main infusion tube (20) and secondary perfusion tube (22) Diameter is respectively less than the diameter of central tube (1).
CN201910997134.8A 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer Withdrawn CN110513072A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910997134.8A CN110513072A (en) 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910997134.8A CN110513072A (en) 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110513072A true CN110513072A (en) 2019-11-29

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CN201910997134.8A Withdrawn CN110513072A (en) 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 A kind of ultradeep well open hole packer

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Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86206266U (en) * 1986-08-30 1988-10-12 华北石油管理局采油工艺研究所 Multifunctional blockage
CN2091349U (en) * 1991-04-19 1991-12-25 化学工业部沈阳橡胶工业制品研究所 Expansion glue tube
CN2528933Y (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-01-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil well fracture gravel filling anti-sand device
US20030196795A1 (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-23 Andrew Kutac Inflatable packer with prestressed bladder
CN200971777Y (en) * 2006-07-09 2007-11-07 蔺吉荣 Multifunction oil output increasing device
CN101089360A (en) * 2007-07-12 2007-12-19 西南石油大学 Well completion method and device of diverticulum with outer packer combined with sieve tube
CN104653145A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 天津大港油田钻采技术开发公司 Long-rubber-barrel differential pressure type water filling packer capable of washing well
CN204877367U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-16 成都科特柯本科技有限公司 Open hole packer packing element
CN107882518A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 山东省邱集煤矿 Hydrology hole hole cleaning device and application method
CN107939358A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Carbonate rock hydrocarbon reservoir open hole completion tubing string and post-processing method
CN108386160A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The deblocking type sand control pipe structure of screen casing under energy flushing pump
CN108397176A (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal well injecting type segmentation packing steam injection string and technique
CN109594962A (en) * 2018-11-18 2019-04-09 东北石油大学 Pressure break returns row's sand control component, big orifice sand control back-off packer and sand-preventing process
WO2019071357A1 (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Beth Louise Parker Depth discrete multi-level downhole system for groundwater testing and management
CN109723404A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-07 中国煤炭地质总局广东煤炭地质局勘查院 Coal measure gas prospect pit naked eye device for plugging and method
CN209040800U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-06-28 中交通力建设股份有限公司 A kind of improved air bag stop grouting plug
CN210564457U (en) * 2019-10-20 2020-05-19 达坦能源科技(上海)有限公司 Open hole packer for ultra-deep well

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86206266U (en) * 1986-08-30 1988-10-12 华北石油管理局采油工艺研究所 Multifunctional blockage
CN2091349U (en) * 1991-04-19 1991-12-25 化学工业部沈阳橡胶工业制品研究所 Expansion glue tube
CN2528933Y (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-01-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil well fracture gravel filling anti-sand device
US20030196795A1 (en) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-23 Andrew Kutac Inflatable packer with prestressed bladder
CN200971777Y (en) * 2006-07-09 2007-11-07 蔺吉荣 Multifunction oil output increasing device
CN101089360A (en) * 2007-07-12 2007-12-19 西南石油大学 Well completion method and device of diverticulum with outer packer combined with sieve tube
CN104653145A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-27 天津大港油田钻采技术开发公司 Long-rubber-barrel differential pressure type water filling packer capable of washing well
CN204877367U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-16 成都科特柯本科技有限公司 Open hole packer packing element
CN108397176A (en) * 2017-02-08 2018-08-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of horizontal well injecting type segmentation packing steam injection string and technique
WO2019071357A1 (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-18 Beth Louise Parker Depth discrete multi-level downhole system for groundwater testing and management
CN107882518A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-06 山东省邱集煤矿 Hydrology hole hole cleaning device and application method
CN107939358A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Carbonate rock hydrocarbon reservoir open hole completion tubing string and post-processing method
CN108386160A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 The deblocking type sand control pipe structure of screen casing under energy flushing pump
CN209040800U (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-06-28 中交通力建设股份有限公司 A kind of improved air bag stop grouting plug
CN109594962A (en) * 2018-11-18 2019-04-09 东北石油大学 Pressure break returns row's sand control component, big orifice sand control back-off packer and sand-preventing process
CN109723404A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-07 中国煤炭地质总局广东煤炭地质局勘查院 Coal measure gas prospect pit naked eye device for plugging and method
CN210564457U (en) * 2019-10-20 2020-05-19 达坦能源科技(上海)有限公司 Open hole packer for ultra-deep well

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Address after: Room 1807, 497 Zhengli Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

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Application publication date: 20191129