CN110511010A - A kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110511010A CN110511010A CN201910761305.7A CN201910761305A CN110511010A CN 110511010 A CN110511010 A CN 110511010A CN 201910761305 A CN201910761305 A CN 201910761305A CN 110511010 A CN110511010 A CN 110511010A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B57/00—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
- B24B57/02—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B7/22—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
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- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
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- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
- C04B2235/321—Dolomites, i.e. mixed calcium magnesium carbonates
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3215—Barium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3284—Zinc oxides, zincates, cadmium oxides, cadmiates, mercury oxides, mercurates or oxide forming salts thereof
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3436—Alkaline earth metal silicates, e.g. barium silicate
- C04B2235/3454—Calcium silicates, e.g. wollastonite
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tiles and preparation method thereof, it includes ceramic tile ontology and wax layer；The surface of ceramic tile ontology has wax layer；The component that ceramic tile ontology includes has: potassium feldspar, albite, kaolin, dolomite, wollastonite, zinc oxide, barium carbonate, Matt frit, white fused alumina and coarse whiting.Manufacturing cost of the present invention is low and yield rate is higher, the advantage that hardness is good and flatness is good.The final luminosity of product is 29-35 degree, and visual comfort is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ceramic tile technical fields, and in particular to a kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The floor tile and wall brick of architectural decoration are widely used already, and compared to other floor decorative materials, ceramic tile is being filled
Adorn effect, health etc. has apparent advantage, the decorative pattern of ceramic tile, texture and pattern are more life-like, lively, greatly
Meet pursuit of the consumer to decorative effect.
Currently, conventional sheen ceramic tile is to be passed through the techniques such as to spray, spread, get rid of by a kind of transparent crystal particle in the market, make
Particle is attached to ceramic tile surface naturally, after high temperature is fired, makes to form 5-6 grades of hardness Mohs of protection on product surface
Layer, makes that Wear Resistance is splendid, anti-pollution power is strong, and product facing is although glittering to blaze, but the reflection sense of light is strong, euphorosia
It is poor to spend, especially very dazzling in the case where light reflection is strong.
Existing sheen ceramic tile, the also known as refined furring tile of sheen, manufacturing process is mainly the following, first is that passing through glaze spraying
Cabinet is got rid of glaze cabinet transparent crystal uniform particle is laid on ceramic brick surface with wet-format, its advantage is that the knot with green body
Conjunction property is good, the disadvantage is that dry granular poor fluidity, easily stifled spray gun eye, produce bad control, flatness is poor, and hardness is lower.Second is that logical
It filters glaze cabinet to be laid on ceramic brick surface transparent crystal uniform particle with wet-format, advantage is that the ceramic tile being fired into is put down
Preferably, the disadvantage is that hardness is lower, dry granular poor fluidity easily precipitates, produces bad control whole degree.Lead to third is that fancy glaze is made in dry granular
Screen decorating machine is crossed to be imprinted in a manner of stamp on brick face, although hardness is high its advantage is that dry granular is evenly distributed, flatness compared with
It is good, still, since fancy glaze is that glaze is mixed with crystal particle, determined by the property of fancy glaze itself, the disadvantage is that halftone
Breakage rate is big, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the prior arts there are high production cost and reflects the technical problem of strong sheen degree difference, mentions
For a kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile and preparation method thereof, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile, it includes ceramic tile ontology and wax layer；The surface of the ceramic tile ontology has wax layer；It is wanted
Point exists:
The component that the ceramic tile ontology includes has: potassium feldspar, albite, kaolin, dolomite, wollastonite, zinc oxide, carbonic acid
Barium, Matt frit, white fused alumina and coarse whiting；
The content of the ceramic tile ontology each component are as follows: 25 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 parts of albite, 10 parts of kaolin, 2 parts of dolomite, silicon
10 parts of lime stone, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 7 parts of barium carbonate, 20 parts of Matt frit, 5 parts of white fused alumina and 3 parts of coarse whiting.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile, and described method includes following steps:
The above-mentioned uniform puddling of each component obtains mixture after mixing, and water is added in mixture and stirs evenly, mixture and water are matched
Than for 100:35, being milled to fineness through ball mill is 325 mesh, 0.6-0.8 grams of specific gravity, by shaping mechanism at adobe, in adobe
Leaching glaze covering is carried out with 400-420g/ ㎡ on surface, is sent into furnace after 1200 DEG C of firings condense, by 240-3000 mesh abrading block
It is polished to 35-45 degree luminosity, is then uniformly dripped on brick face using nanoscale wax water with dropper, then with hard plastic waxing piece 2-
The polishing of 3kg/ ㎡ strength, the revolving speed of hard plastic waxing piece are that 70-80r/min quickly squeezes waxing, and the polishing time is 5-8min, is beaten
It is warming up to 85 DEG C after mill and condenses rapidly and make up, so that brick face luminosity is maintained 29-35 degree, natural cooling to obtain the final product.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Manufacturing cost is low and yield rate is higher, the advantage that hardness is good and flatness is good.The final luminosity of product is 29-35 degree,
Visual comfort is good.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing, in which:
Attached drawing 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
1- ceramic tile ontology 2- wax layer in figure.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with Fig. 1, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of novel sheen of the present invention reflects ceramic tile, it includes ceramic tile ontology and wax layer；The table of the ceramic tile ontology
Face has wax layer；Its main points exists:
The component that the ceramic tile ontology includes has: potassium feldspar, albite, kaolin, dolomite, wollastonite, zinc oxide, carbonic acid
Barium, Matt frit, white fused alumina and coarse whiting；
The content of the ceramic tile ontology each component are as follows: 25 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 parts of albite, 10 parts of kaolin, 2 parts of dolomite, silicon
10 parts of lime stone, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 7 parts of barium carbonate, 20 parts of Matt frit, 5 parts of white fused alumina and 3 parts of coarse whiting.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile, and described method includes following steps:
The above-mentioned uniform puddling of each component obtains mixture after mixing, and water is added in mixture and stirs evenly, mixture and water are matched
Than for 100:35, being milled to fineness through ball mill is 325 mesh, 0.6 gram of specific gravity, by shaping mechanism at adobe, on adobe surface
On leaching glaze covering carried out with 400g/ ㎡, be sent into furnace after 1200 DEG C of firings condensation, be polished to 35 degree of light by 240 mesh abrading blocks
Then degree is uniformly dripped on brick face using nanoscale wax water with dropper, then with hard plastic waxing piece 2kg/ ㎡ power polishing, hard plastic
The revolving speed of waxing piece is that 70r/min quickly squeezes waxing, and the polishing time is 5min, and 85 DEG C are warming up to after polishing and is condensed rapidly more
It closes, so that brick face luminosity is maintained 29 degree, natural cooling to obtain the final product.
Embodiment two
A kind of novel sheen of the present invention reflects ceramic tile, it includes ceramic tile ontology and wax layer；The surface of the ceramic tile ontology has wax
Layer；Its main points exists:
The component that the ceramic tile ontology includes has: potassium feldspar, albite, kaolin, dolomite, wollastonite, zinc oxide, carbonic acid
Barium, Matt frit, white fused alumina and coarse whiting；
The content of the ceramic tile ontology each component are as follows: 25 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 parts of albite, 10 parts of kaolin, 2 parts of dolomite, silicon
10 parts of lime stone, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 7 parts of barium carbonate, 20 parts of Matt frit, 5 parts of white fused alumina and 3 parts of coarse whiting.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile, and described method includes following steps:
The above-mentioned uniform puddling of each component obtains mixture after mixing, and water is added in mixture and stirs evenly, mixture and water are matched
Than for 100:35, being milled to fineness through ball mill is 325 mesh, 0.7 gram of specific gravity, by shaping mechanism at adobe, on adobe surface
On leaching glaze covering carried out with 410g/ ㎡, be sent into furnace after 1200 DEG C of firings condensation, be polished to 40 degree of light by 2600 mesh abrading blocks
Then degree is uniformly dripped on brick face using nanoscale wax water with dropper, then polished with hard plastic waxing piece 2.5kg/ ㎡ power, firmly
The revolving speed for moulding waxing piece is that 75r/min quickly squeezes waxing, and the polishing time is 56min, and 85 DEG C are warming up to after polishing and is coagulated rapidly
Knot makes up, so that brick face luminosity is maintained 31 degree, natural cooling to obtain the final product.
Embodiment three
A kind of novel sheen of the present invention reflects ceramic tile, it includes ceramic tile ontology and wax layer；The surface of the ceramic tile ontology has wax
Layer；Its main points exists:
The component that the ceramic tile ontology includes has: potassium feldspar, albite, kaolin, dolomite, wollastonite, zinc oxide, carbonic acid
Barium, Matt frit, white fused alumina and coarse whiting；
The content of the ceramic tile ontology each component are as follows: 25 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 parts of albite, 10 parts of kaolin, 2 parts of dolomite, silicon
10 parts of lime stone, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 7 parts of barium carbonate, 20 parts of Matt frit, 5 parts of white fused alumina and 3 parts of coarse whiting.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile, and described method includes following steps:
The above-mentioned uniform puddling of each component obtains mixture after mixing, and water is added in mixture and stirs evenly, mixture and water are matched
Than for 100:35, being milled to fineness through ball mill is 325 mesh, 0.8 gram of specific gravity, by shaping mechanism at adobe, on adobe surface
On leaching glaze covering carried out with 420g/ ㎡, be sent into furnace after 1200 DEG C of firings condensation, be polished to 45 degree of light by 3000 mesh abrading blocks
Then degree is uniformly dripped on brick face using nanoscale wax water with dropper, then with hard plastic waxing piece 3kg/ ㎡ power polishing, hard plastic
The revolving speed of waxing piece is that 80r/min quickly squeezes waxing, and the polishing time is 8min, and 85 DEG C are warming up to after polishing and is condensed rapidly more
It closes, so that brick face luminosity is maintained 35 degree, natural cooling to obtain the final product.
Adobe good compactness intensity of the invention is high, non-breakable not easy to break.The associativity of adobe and overglaze is good, makes porcelain
The flatness of brick is good.The texture of product is soft, light sensation is fine and smooth moist, and vision is more comfortable, and luminous reflectivity is controlled in ideal
Human Physiology adaptation range in, build the warm space of euphorosia and great artistic sentiment.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those familiar with the art, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of novel sheen reflects ceramic tile, it includes ceramic tile ontology (1) and wax layer (2)；The surface band of the ceramic tile ontology (1)
There are wax layer (2)；Its feature exists:
The component that the ceramic tile ontology (1) includes has: potassium feldspar, albite, kaolin, dolomite, wollastonite, zinc oxide, carbon
Sour barium, Matt frit, white fused alumina and coarse whiting；
The content of ceramic tile ontology (1) each component are as follows: 25 parts of potassium feldspar, 15 parts of albite, 10 parts of kaolin, 2 parts of dolomite,
10 parts of wollastonite, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 7 parts of barium carbonate, 20 parts of Matt frit, 5 parts of white fused alumina and 3 parts of coarse whiting.
2. a kind of preparation method of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile, is applied to a kind of novel sheen described in claim 1 and reflects porcelain
Brick, which is characterized in that described method includes following steps:
The above-mentioned uniform puddling of each component obtains mixture after mixing, and water is added in mixture and stirs evenly, mixture and water are matched
Than for 100:35, being milled to fineness through ball mill is 325 mesh, 0.6 gram of specific gravity, by shaping mechanism at adobe, on adobe surface
On leaching glaze covering carried out with 400g/ ㎡, be sent into furnace after 1200 DEG C of firings condensation, be polished to 35 degree of light by 240 mesh abrading blocks
Then degree is uniformly dripped on brick face using nanoscale wax water with dropper, then with hard plastic waxing piece 2kg/ ㎡ power polishing, hard plastic
The revolving speed of waxing piece is that 70r/min quickly squeezes waxing, and the polishing time is 5min, and 85 DEG C are warming up to after polishing and is condensed rapidly more
It closes, so that brick face luminosity is maintained 29 degree, natural cooling to obtain the final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910761305.7A CN110511010A (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | A kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910761305.7A CN110511010A (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | A kind of novel sheen reflection ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110511010A true CN110511010A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876586A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 福罗尼陶瓷有限公司 | Production method of novel ceramic tile |
| CN107032830A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-11 | 广西大学 | A kind of production method of sheen glazed tile |
| CN108247433A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 佛山市简陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of surface treatment method of Dali stone ceramic tile |
| CN108689698A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-23 | 广东博华陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of formula and its production technology of the ecological satin glaze marble Ceramic Tiles with anion and light quantity subfunction |
| CN109279918A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-29 | 肇庆乐华陶瓷洁具有限公司 | A kind of sheen brick and preparation method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-08-17 CN CN201910761305.7A patent/CN110511010A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104876586A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-09-02 | 福罗尼陶瓷有限公司 | Production method of novel ceramic tile |
| CN107032830A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-11 | 广西大学 | A kind of production method of sheen glazed tile |
| CN108247433A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 佛山市简陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of surface treatment method of Dali stone ceramic tile |
| CN108689698A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-23 | 广东博华陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of formula and its production technology of the ecological satin glaze marble Ceramic Tiles with anion and light quantity subfunction |
| CN109279918A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-29 | 肇庆乐华陶瓷洁具有限公司 | A kind of sheen brick and preparation method thereof |
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