CN110510807A - A kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater - Google Patents
A kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater Download PDFInfo
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- CN110510807A CN110510807A CN201910747591.1A CN201910747591A CN110510807A CN 110510807 A CN110510807 A CN 110510807A CN 201910747591 A CN201910747591 A CN 201910747591A CN 110510807 A CN110510807 A CN 110510807A
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- pond
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- organic silicon
- sludge
- silicon wastewater
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/54—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
- C02F1/56—Macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
Abstract
The present invention relates to organic silicon wastewater processing technology fields, especially a kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater, organic silicon wastewater successively passes through oil separator, conditioning tank, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone reaction pond, biomembrane reaction pond, and one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard is reached after being handled;A kind of obtained efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater of the present invention, process is simple, and stability is good, and operating cost is low, and effluent quality is good, runs flexible operation;Finally realize that the waste water reaches first discharge standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic silicon wastewater processing technology field, especially a kind of efficient advanced treating side of organic silicon wastewater
Method.
Background technique
A large amount of industrial wastewater can be generated in organosilicon project construction and production of going into operation, main component is organic halogen silicon
The high polymers such as alkane, silicon rubber, chemical composition is complicated, is in highly acid, biodegradability is very poor, Cl-Content is high, containing various heavy from
Son, toxicity are big.
For organic silicon wastewater processing mostly use greatly pure physical-chemical process or based on physical-chemical process, be aided with microbial method
Sewage treatment process, such as coagulating sedimentation, Fenton treatment process, stripping process technique, microelectrolysis processing technology, processing
Integrated wastewater discharge standard grade III Standard can only be reached.Not only cost of investment is big for physical chemistry method, but also operating cost is high, maintenance
It is cumbersome, operational reliability is poor.
Summary of the invention
A kind of the purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of the above technologies and provide efficient process side of organic silicon wastewater
Method is able to achieve the efficient removal of the COD in waste water, and operating cost is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the efficient deep treatment method of a kind of organic silicon wastewater designed by the present invention, organosilicon
Waste water successively passes through oil separator, conditioning tank, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone
Reaction tank, biomembrane reaction pond, one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard is reached after being handled;Wherein:
(1) organic silicon wastewater enters oil separator, removes dross and oil slick;
(2) organic silicon wastewater after oil removal enters conditioning tank, regulating pondage and water quality, and the water body residence time is no less than 48h;
(3) water outlet of conditioning tank enters neutralization precipitation pond, in neutralization precipitation pond with liquid alkaline adjust organic silicon wastewater pH value to
8-9, while the PAM for adding 1-2mg/L promotes sludge settling;
(4) water outlet of neutralization precipitation pond enters flotation tank, and flotation tank uses air-dissolving air-float pond, removes the thin mud in organic silicon wastewater;
(5) anaerobic reation pool uses anaerobic granular sludge bed technology, filters out resistance to high salt, efficient degradation organohalosilanes, silicon rubber
The anaerobe flora of the high polymers such as glue, while anaerobic fermentation is carried out to aerobic excess sludge, reduce sludge quantity, volumetric loading
For 3-5kg COD/m3D controls anaerobic reation pool temperature at 32-36 DEG C, and water outlet COD is 500mg/L;
(6) aerobic reaction tank is handled in such a way that carrier flow bed and aerobic activated sludge pond combine, carrier flow bed
Middle carrier dosage is 30%-60%, and sludge concentration is 3000-5000mg/L, volumetric loading 1kg in aerobic activated sludge pond
COD/m3D, water outlet COD control is in 100-200mg/L;
(7) secondary settling tank carries out mud-water separation, and excess sludge is discharged into sludge concentration tank or anaerobic reation pool, partial sludge reflux most intimate friend
Oxygen pond water inlet, return sludge ratio 50-100%;
(8) water outlet of secondary settling tank enters ozone reaction pond, carries out ozone in 2-4 according to O/C and adds, ozone reaction tank waterpower stops
Time 24-48h, COD is in 70-90mg/L for control water outlet;
(9) ozone reaction pond water outlet enter biomembrane reaction pond, carrier dosage be 30-60%, hydraulic detention time 6-24h,
COD is discharged in 50mg/L or less.
A kind of obtained efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater of the present invention, process is simple, and stability is good, running cost
With low, effluent quality is good, runs flexible operation;Finally realize that the waste water reaches first discharge standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater of the present embodiment description, organic silicon wastewater successively pass through
Oil separator, conditioning tank, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone reaction pond, biology
Film reaction pond reaches discharge standard after being handled;Wherein:
(1) organic silicon wastewater enters oil separator, removes dross and oil slick;
(2) organic silicon wastewater after oil removal enters conditioning tank, regulating pondage and water quality, and the water body residence time is no less than 48h;
(3) water outlet of conditioning tank enters neutralization precipitation pond, in neutralization precipitation pond with liquid alkaline adjust organic silicon wastewater pH value to
8-9, while the PAM for adding 1-2mg/L promotes sludge settling;
(4) water outlet of neutralization precipitation pond enters flotation tank, and flotation tank uses air-dissolving air-float pond, removes the thin mud in waste water;
(5) anaerobic reation pool uses anaerobic granular sludge bed technology, filters out resistance to high salt, efficient degradation organohalosilanes, silicon rubber
The anaerobe flora of the high polymers such as glue, while anaerobic fermentation is carried out to aerobic excess sludge, reduce sludge quantity, volumetric loading
For 3-5kg COD/m3D controls anaerobic reation pool temperature at 32-36 DEG C, and water outlet COD is 500mg/L;
(6) aerobic reaction tank is handled in such a way that carrier flow bed and aerobic activated sludge pond combine, carrier flow bed
Middle carrier dosage is 30%-60%, and sludge concentration is 3000-5000mg/L, volumetric loading 1kg in aerobic activated sludge pond
COD/m3D, water outlet COD control is in 100-200mg/L;
(7) secondary settling tank carries out mud-water separation, and excess sludge is discharged into sludge concentration tank or anaerobic reation pool, partial sludge reflux most intimate friend
Oxygen pond water inlet, return sludge ratio 50-100%;
(8) water outlet of secondary settling tank enters ozone reaction pond, carries out ozone in 2-4 according to O/C and adds, ozone reaction tank waterpower stops
Time 24-48h, COD is in 70-90mg/L for control water outlet;
(9) ozone reaction pond water outlet enter biomembrane reaction pond, carrier dosage be 30-60%, hydraulic detention time 6-24h,
COD is discharged in 50mg/L or less.
In above-described embodiment: discharged volume of industrial waste water 1050m3/d, water are that water quality indicator is as follows:
Waste water final outflow water reaches one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater, it is characterized in that: organic silicon wastewater successively passes through oil separator, adjusts
Pond, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone reaction pond, biomembrane reaction pond, into
Reach one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard after row processing;Wherein:
(1) organic silicon wastewater enters oil separator, removes dross and oil slick;
(2) organic silicon wastewater after oil removal enters conditioning tank, regulating pondage and water quality, and the water body residence time is no less than 48h;
(3) water outlet of conditioning tank enters neutralization precipitation pond, in neutralization precipitation pond with liquid alkaline adjust organic silicon wastewater pH value to
8-9, while the PAM for adding 1-2mg/L promotes sludge settling;
(4) water outlet of neutralization precipitation pond enters flotation tank, and flotation tank uses air-dissolving air-float pond, removes the thin mud in organic silicon wastewater;
(5) anaerobic reation pool uses anaerobic granular sludge bed technology, using anaerobe flora, while to aerobic excess sludge
Anaerobic fermentation is carried out, sludge quantity is reduced, volumetric loading is 3-5kg COD/m3D controls anaerobic reation pool temperature in 32-36
DEG C, water outlet COD is 500mg/L;
(6) aerobic reaction tank is handled in such a way that carrier flow bed and aerobic activated sludge pond combine, carrier flow bed
Middle carrier dosage is 30%-60%, and sludge concentration is 3000-5000mg/L, volumetric loading 1kg in aerobic activated sludge pond
COD/m3D, water outlet COD control is in 100-200mg/L;
(7) secondary settling tank carries out mud-water separation, and excess sludge is discharged into sludge concentration tank or anaerobic reation pool, partial sludge reflux most intimate friend
Oxygen pond water inlet, return sludge ratio 50-100%;
(8) water outlet of secondary settling tank enters ozone reaction pond, carries out ozone in 2-4 according to O/C and adds, ozone reaction tank waterpower stops
Time 24-48h, COD is in 70-90mg/L for control water outlet;
(9) ozone reaction pond water outlet enter biomembrane reaction pond, carrier dosage be 30-60%, hydraulic detention time 6-24h,
COD is discharged in 50mg/L or less.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114262118A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 浙江宏创新材料有限公司 | Wastewater treatment method for organic silicon resin production |
CN114477630A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-13 | 内蒙古恒星化学有限公司 | High salt effluent disposal system |
CN116062935A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-05 | 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 | Biochemical treatment method of organic silicon high-salt wastewater |
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CN104478157A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-01 | 嘉园环保有限公司 | Landfill leachate nanofiltration concentrate treatment method |
CA2774695C (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2017-03-21 | Chiyoda Corporation | Method of treating a plant wastewater and treatment system therefor |
CN107698098A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-16 | 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of organic silicon wastewater processing system and its processing method |
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CN207193051U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-04-06 | 广州东芝白云自动化系统有限公司 | A kind of Cutting Liquid Wastewater Containing Oil processing system |
CN109319920A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-12 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of method that two sections of catalytic ozonations improve organic silicon wastewater biodegradability |
CN109399867A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-03-01 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of biochemical processing method of organic silicon wastewater |
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2019
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Patent Citations (7)
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CA2774695C (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2017-03-21 | Chiyoda Corporation | Method of treating a plant wastewater and treatment system therefor |
CN104478157A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-01 | 嘉园环保有限公司 | Landfill leachate nanofiltration concentrate treatment method |
CN207193051U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-04-06 | 广州东芝白云自动化系统有限公司 | A kind of Cutting Liquid Wastewater Containing Oil processing system |
CN107698098A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-16 | 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of organic silicon wastewater processing system and its processing method |
CN107746160A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-02 | 北京中科康仑环境科技研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the processing of low temperature distillation waste water and reuse method in coal |
CN109319920A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-12 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of method that two sections of catalytic ozonations improve organic silicon wastewater biodegradability |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114262118A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 浙江宏创新材料有限公司 | Wastewater treatment method for organic silicon resin production |
CN114262118B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-11-03 | 浙江宏创新材料有限公司 | Wastewater treatment method for organic silicon resin production |
CN114477630A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-13 | 内蒙古恒星化学有限公司 | High salt effluent disposal system |
CN116062935A (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-05 | 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 | Biochemical treatment method of organic silicon high-salt wastewater |
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