CN110510807A - A kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater - Google Patents

A kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110510807A
CN110510807A CN201910747591.1A CN201910747591A CN110510807A CN 110510807 A CN110510807 A CN 110510807A CN 201910747591 A CN201910747591 A CN 201910747591A CN 110510807 A CN110510807 A CN 110510807A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
tank
organic silicon
sludge
silicon wastewater
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Pending
Application number
CN201910747591.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑纪盟
李婷
沈峰
郭慧
张晓伟
冯丽娟
陈晨
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Zhejiang Juneng Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Juneng Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910747591.1A priority Critical patent/CN110510807A/en
Publication of CN110510807A publication Critical patent/CN110510807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/24Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

Abstract

The present invention relates to organic silicon wastewater processing technology fields, especially a kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater, organic silicon wastewater successively passes through oil separator, conditioning tank, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone reaction pond, biomembrane reaction pond, and one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard is reached after being handled;A kind of obtained efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater of the present invention, process is simple, and stability is good, and operating cost is low, and effluent quality is good, runs flexible operation;Finally realize that the waste water reaches first discharge standard.

Description

A kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic silicon wastewater processing technology field, especially a kind of efficient advanced treating side of organic silicon wastewater Method.
Background technique
A large amount of industrial wastewater can be generated in organosilicon project construction and production of going into operation, main component is organic halogen silicon The high polymers such as alkane, silicon rubber, chemical composition is complicated, is in highly acid, biodegradability is very poor, Cl-Content is high, containing various heavy from Son, toxicity are big.
For organic silicon wastewater processing mostly use greatly pure physical-chemical process or based on physical-chemical process, be aided with microbial method Sewage treatment process, such as coagulating sedimentation, Fenton treatment process, stripping process technique, microelectrolysis processing technology, processing Integrated wastewater discharge standard grade III Standard can only be reached.Not only cost of investment is big for physical chemistry method, but also operating cost is high, maintenance It is cumbersome, operational reliability is poor.
Summary of the invention
A kind of the purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of the above technologies and provide efficient process side of organic silicon wastewater Method is able to achieve the efficient removal of the COD in waste water, and operating cost is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the efficient deep treatment method of a kind of organic silicon wastewater designed by the present invention, organosilicon Waste water successively passes through oil separator, conditioning tank, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone Reaction tank, biomembrane reaction pond, one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard is reached after being handled;Wherein:
(1) organic silicon wastewater enters oil separator, removes dross and oil slick;
(2) organic silicon wastewater after oil removal enters conditioning tank, regulating pondage and water quality, and the water body residence time is no less than 48h;
(3) water outlet of conditioning tank enters neutralization precipitation pond, in neutralization precipitation pond with liquid alkaline adjust organic silicon wastewater pH value to 8-9, while the PAM for adding 1-2mg/L promotes sludge settling;
(4) water outlet of neutralization precipitation pond enters flotation tank, and flotation tank uses air-dissolving air-float pond, removes the thin mud in organic silicon wastewater;
(5) anaerobic reation pool uses anaerobic granular sludge bed technology, filters out resistance to high salt, efficient degradation organohalosilanes, silicon rubber The anaerobe flora of the high polymers such as glue, while anaerobic fermentation is carried out to aerobic excess sludge, reduce sludge quantity, volumetric loading For 3-5kg COD/m3D controls anaerobic reation pool temperature at 32-36 DEG C, and water outlet COD is 500mg/L;
(6) aerobic reaction tank is handled in such a way that carrier flow bed and aerobic activated sludge pond combine, carrier flow bed Middle carrier dosage is 30%-60%, and sludge concentration is 3000-5000mg/L, volumetric loading 1kg in aerobic activated sludge pond COD/m3D, water outlet COD control is in 100-200mg/L;
(7) secondary settling tank carries out mud-water separation, and excess sludge is discharged into sludge concentration tank or anaerobic reation pool, partial sludge reflux most intimate friend Oxygen pond water inlet, return sludge ratio 50-100%;
(8) water outlet of secondary settling tank enters ozone reaction pond, carries out ozone in 2-4 according to O/C and adds, ozone reaction tank waterpower stops Time 24-48h, COD is in 70-90mg/L for control water outlet;
(9) ozone reaction pond water outlet enter biomembrane reaction pond, carrier dosage be 30-60%, hydraulic detention time 6-24h, COD is discharged in 50mg/L or less.
A kind of obtained efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater of the present invention, process is simple, and stability is good, running cost With low, effluent quality is good, runs flexible operation;Finally realize that the waste water reaches first discharge standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater of the present embodiment description, organic silicon wastewater successively pass through Oil separator, conditioning tank, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone reaction pond, biology Film reaction pond reaches discharge standard after being handled;Wherein:
(1) organic silicon wastewater enters oil separator, removes dross and oil slick;
(2) organic silicon wastewater after oil removal enters conditioning tank, regulating pondage and water quality, and the water body residence time is no less than 48h;
(3) water outlet of conditioning tank enters neutralization precipitation pond, in neutralization precipitation pond with liquid alkaline adjust organic silicon wastewater pH value to 8-9, while the PAM for adding 1-2mg/L promotes sludge settling;
(4) water outlet of neutralization precipitation pond enters flotation tank, and flotation tank uses air-dissolving air-float pond, removes the thin mud in waste water;
(5) anaerobic reation pool uses anaerobic granular sludge bed technology, filters out resistance to high salt, efficient degradation organohalosilanes, silicon rubber The anaerobe flora of the high polymers such as glue, while anaerobic fermentation is carried out to aerobic excess sludge, reduce sludge quantity, volumetric loading For 3-5kg COD/m3D controls anaerobic reation pool temperature at 32-36 DEG C, and water outlet COD is 500mg/L;
(6) aerobic reaction tank is handled in such a way that carrier flow bed and aerobic activated sludge pond combine, carrier flow bed Middle carrier dosage is 30%-60%, and sludge concentration is 3000-5000mg/L, volumetric loading 1kg in aerobic activated sludge pond COD/m3D, water outlet COD control is in 100-200mg/L;
(7) secondary settling tank carries out mud-water separation, and excess sludge is discharged into sludge concentration tank or anaerobic reation pool, partial sludge reflux most intimate friend Oxygen pond water inlet, return sludge ratio 50-100%;
(8) water outlet of secondary settling tank enters ozone reaction pond, carries out ozone in 2-4 according to O/C and adds, ozone reaction tank waterpower stops Time 24-48h, COD is in 70-90mg/L for control water outlet;
(9) ozone reaction pond water outlet enter biomembrane reaction pond, carrier dosage be 30-60%, hydraulic detention time 6-24h, COD is discharged in 50mg/L or less.
In above-described embodiment: discharged volume of industrial waste water 1050m3/d, water are that water quality indicator is as follows:
Waste water final outflow water reaches one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater, it is characterized in that: organic silicon wastewater successively passes through oil separator, adjusts Pond, neutralization precipitation pond, flotation tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank, secondary settling tank, ozone reaction pond, biomembrane reaction pond, into Reach one class standard of integrated wastewater discharge standard after row processing;Wherein:
(1) organic silicon wastewater enters oil separator, removes dross and oil slick;
(2) organic silicon wastewater after oil removal enters conditioning tank, regulating pondage and water quality, and the water body residence time is no less than 48h;
(3) water outlet of conditioning tank enters neutralization precipitation pond, in neutralization precipitation pond with liquid alkaline adjust organic silicon wastewater pH value to 8-9, while the PAM for adding 1-2mg/L promotes sludge settling;
(4) water outlet of neutralization precipitation pond enters flotation tank, and flotation tank uses air-dissolving air-float pond, removes the thin mud in organic silicon wastewater;
(5) anaerobic reation pool uses anaerobic granular sludge bed technology, using anaerobe flora, while to aerobic excess sludge Anaerobic fermentation is carried out, sludge quantity is reduced, volumetric loading is 3-5kg COD/m3D controls anaerobic reation pool temperature in 32-36 DEG C, water outlet COD is 500mg/L;
(6) aerobic reaction tank is handled in such a way that carrier flow bed and aerobic activated sludge pond combine, carrier flow bed Middle carrier dosage is 30%-60%, and sludge concentration is 3000-5000mg/L, volumetric loading 1kg in aerobic activated sludge pond COD/m3D, water outlet COD control is in 100-200mg/L;
(7) secondary settling tank carries out mud-water separation, and excess sludge is discharged into sludge concentration tank or anaerobic reation pool, partial sludge reflux most intimate friend Oxygen pond water inlet, return sludge ratio 50-100%;
(8) water outlet of secondary settling tank enters ozone reaction pond, carries out ozone in 2-4 according to O/C and adds, ozone reaction tank waterpower stops Time 24-48h, COD is in 70-90mg/L for control water outlet;
(9) ozone reaction pond water outlet enter biomembrane reaction pond, carrier dosage be 30-60%, hydraulic detention time 6-24h, COD is discharged in 50mg/L or less.
CN201910747591.1A 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 A kind of efficient deep treatment method of organic silicon wastewater Pending CN110510807A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114262118A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 浙江宏创新材料有限公司 Wastewater treatment method for organic silicon resin production
CN114477630A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-13 内蒙古恒星化学有限公司 High salt effluent disposal system
CN116062935A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-05 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 Biochemical treatment method of organic silicon high-salt wastewater

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104478157A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-01 嘉园环保有限公司 Landfill leachate nanofiltration concentrate treatment method
CA2774695C (en) * 2009-10-09 2017-03-21 Chiyoda Corporation Method of treating a plant wastewater and treatment system therefor
CN107698098A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 A kind of organic silicon wastewater processing system and its processing method
CN107746160A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-02 北京中科康仑环境科技研究院有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the processing of low temperature distillation waste water and reuse method in coal
CN207193051U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-04-06 广州东芝白云自动化系统有限公司 A kind of Cutting Liquid Wastewater Containing Oil processing system
CN109319920A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-12 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 A kind of method that two sections of catalytic ozonations improve organic silicon wastewater biodegradability
CN109399867A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-01 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 A kind of biochemical processing method of organic silicon wastewater

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2774695C (en) * 2009-10-09 2017-03-21 Chiyoda Corporation Method of treating a plant wastewater and treatment system therefor
CN104478157A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-01 嘉园环保有限公司 Landfill leachate nanofiltration concentrate treatment method
CN207193051U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-04-06 广州东芝白云自动化系统有限公司 A kind of Cutting Liquid Wastewater Containing Oil processing system
CN107698098A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 A kind of organic silicon wastewater processing system and its processing method
CN107746160A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-02 北京中科康仑环境科技研究院有限公司 It is a kind of to be used for the processing of low temperature distillation waste water and reuse method in coal
CN109319920A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-12 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 A kind of method that two sections of catalytic ozonations improve organic silicon wastewater biodegradability
CN109399867A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-01 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 A kind of biochemical processing method of organic silicon wastewater

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114262118A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-04-01 浙江宏创新材料有限公司 Wastewater treatment method for organic silicon resin production
CN114262118B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-11-03 浙江宏创新材料有限公司 Wastewater treatment method for organic silicon resin production
CN114477630A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-05-13 内蒙古恒星化学有限公司 High salt effluent disposal system
CN116062935A (en) * 2023-01-10 2023-05-05 中蓝连海设计研究院有限公司 Biochemical treatment method of organic silicon high-salt wastewater

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Application publication date: 20191129

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