A kind of ground fluting cutter device of interior decoration decoration
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of ground of slot cutter device technical field more particularly to interior decoration decoration flutings to cut
Cut device.
Background technique
Current existing fluting cutter device mainly includes motor, reduction gearbox, blade and dust cover;Existing dust cover
It is nested in the outside of blade and is in the revolving body of same axis with blade, in order to enable fluting cutter device can pass through
Corner on ground or metope, while dust during slotting cutter device fluting there are many meetings, in order to avoid this
The occurrence of class, existing technology just mostly use telescopic dust cover, blade are tightly wrapped, telescopic dust cover
The folding angle of dust cover can be controlled according to the corner on ground or metope, but due to revolving body and uses harder material
The dust cover of material manufacture to slot cutter device when needing to cut the slot of fluting cutter device limit depth and also needing to turn,
Fluting cutter device at this time, which needs all to stretch dust cover telescopic section, to go back, and existing technology will will appear two and ask
Topic, first, if gone back dust cover telescopic section is all flexible, the flexible part of dust cover at this time will will be on dust cover
Suction inlet shelter from, will be unable to complete the function of dust suction with the dust exhaust apparatus that connect of fluting cutter device at this time, so that slotting
Dust can be very big during the work time for cutter device, and second, in order to inhale dust cover telescopic section will will not on the upside of dust cover
Dirt mouth shelters from, and dust cover telescopic section at this time, which cannot all stretch, to go back, it will so that fluting cutter device is unable to complete
The function of cutting the slot of limit depth and also need to turn, so designing a kind of ground fluting cutter device of interior decoration decoration
It is necessary.
The ground fluting cutter device that the present invention designs a kind of interior decoration decoration solves the problems, such as above.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical problem to be solved in the present invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of ground of interior decoration decoration fluting cutter devices, to overcome existing skill
There are two problems in cutter device of slotting in art, and first, if gone back dust cover telescopic section is all flexible, at this time dust-proof
The flexible part of cover will shelter from the suction inlet on dust cover, and the dust exhaust apparatus connecting at this time with fluting cutter device is by nothing
Method completes the function of dust suction, so that dust can be very big during the work time for fluting cutter device, second, in order to keep dust cover flexible
Part will not shelter from suction inlet on the upside of dust cover, and dust cover telescopic section at this time, which cannot all stretch, to go back, it will
So that the function that fluting cutter device is unable to complete the slot of cutting limit depth and also needs to turn.
(2) technical solution of the present invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of ground fluting cutting dress of interior decoration decoration
It sets, it adopts the following technical solutions to realize.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or position are closed
System be orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Set relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed or operated with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, art
Language " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
A kind of ground fluting cutter device of interior decoration decoration, it is characterised in that: it includes being mounted on set casing
Driving device and retarder with connection jaws, cutter arrangement is mounted on the output shaft on retarder by drive shaft, dust-proof
Mechanism is nested on the outside of cutter arrangement, and the fan-shaped dustproof shell of second on dust-proof mechanism is mounted on speed reducer housing, and the second fan
Arc inner wall identity distance is sequentially increased from the upside of blade to blade downside with a distance from blade periphery in shape dustproof shell, by elastic material
It is provided with the sector open of multiple perforations on the fan-shaped dustproof shell both sides of the face of the first of material manufacture, and sector open is reached close to the
Purpose of design at one fan-shaped dustproof shell arc inner wall face is when the first fan-shaped dustproof shell does not enter the second fan-shaped dustproof shell the
The shape of one fan-shaped dustproof shell is that the arcwall of the 1/4 round, and first fan-shaped dustproof shell stretches in institute in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell
Open in accommodating chamber, accommodating chamber section be rectangle and accommodate in cavity wall and the second fan-shaped dustproof shell between arc inner wall face normal direction away from
From identical;It is spaced apart between inner wall and cutter arrangement in first fan-shaped dustproof shell by two the first gaskets, there is directive wheel
Arc shape guiding mechanism be mounted on the first fan-shaped dustproof shell front end, according to fluting cutter device depth of cut adjustable support point
Regulating mechanism be mounted on the lower end of driving device;The purpose of design of guiding mechanism is encountering corner when fluting cutter device
When metope, it will so that the fixation arc item in guiding mechanism is moved close to the first fan-shaped dustproof shell, while fixed arc item passes through riveting
Nail is mounted on intermediate trunnion, it will so that there are frictional force between fixed arc item and intermediate trunnion, so that fixed arc item exists
There is resistance during making rotating motion to the first fan-shaped dustproof shell, allow fixed arc item worked in fluting cutter device
It will not be swung easily in journey, the purpose of design that regulating mechanism is mounted on the lower end of driving device is, when fluting cutter device is being cut
When cutting the slot of different depth, the guide post of different height is adjusted as needed, so that regulating mechanism plays guidance fluting cutting dress
Set the purpose of work.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the design motor of motor and control device is provided in the driving device
Driving force is provided for present device, while control device used in the present invention is existing disclosed technology, reaches control electricity
The purpose of motivation starting and braking.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the motor in the driving device is connect by electric wire with connection jaws.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the first in command is fixedly installed on the outside of the driving device, set casing outside is solid
Dingan County is equipped with the design of second handle, in the fluting cutter device course of work, operates fluting cutter device convenient for staff
Work.
Advanced optimized as this technology, the regulating mechanism include adjustable plate, locking nut, clamping screw, guide post,
Guiding groove, fixed plate are symmetrical arranged wherein being fixed on the two sides of the fixed plate of driving device lower end there are two clamping screw,
Two adjustable plates for being provided with guiding groove are symmetrically distributed in the two sides of fixed plate, the guiding groove on two adjustable plates respectively with phase
The clamping screw cooperation answered, and the fixation of two adjustable plates relies on the locking nut being mounted on clamping screw;Guide post is logical
Straight pin is crossed to be mounted between two adjustable plates.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the cutter arrangement includes being installed on the driving shaft by existing public technology
Multiple blades, and be spaced apart between adjacent blade by the second gasket.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the input shaft on the axis and retarder of the motor passes through existing disclosed skill
Art connection.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the dust-proof mechanism includes pilot arc plate, directing plate, dust interface tube, dust-break
Net, water inlet interface, the first circular hole, the first inclined-plane, the second circular hole, clamping rings, the second inclined-plane, wherein second with accommodating chamber
Close to the second fan-shaped dustproof shell both ends of the surface junction fixed installation, there are two clamping rings in the both ends of the surface of fan-shaped dustproof shell;It accommodates
It is intracavitary to be provided with the first inclined-plane, the first circular hole of perforation, and the first circular hole and the first inclined-plane are provided in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell
Cooperation;Dust-break net is equipped with by existing public technology in first circular hole;It is fixedly installed on second fan-shaped dustproof shell outer surface
Dust interface tube, and dust interface tube is communicated with the first circular hole;Perforation is provided at non-cambered surface in second fan-shaped dustproof shell
Second circular hole, and the second circular hole is located on the downside of the first circular hole;It is fixedly installed with water inlet interface on second fan-shaped dustproof shell outer surface,
And water inlet interface is communicated with the second circular hole;Pilot arc plate one end is fixedly mounted on the second fan-shaped dustproof shell cambered surface inner wall, and should
It holds close to the first inclined-plane;There are gaps between the plane of accommodating chamber two sides respectively for the plane of pilot arc plate two sides;Second fan
Shape dustproof shell lateral surface is fixedly mounted on retarder side, and clamping rings and drive shaft are nested;Second is fan-shaped dust-proof
Shell is nested on the outside of multiple blades;First fan-shaped dustproof shell is by being slidably matched that be nested in second fan-shaped dust-proof with pilot arc plate
In shell, and the first fan-shaped dustproof shell is nested on the outside of multiple blades;The directing plate for being provided with the second inclined-plane is fixedly mounted on receiving
It is intracavitary, and the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane are parallel to each other;When the ground fluting cutter device for interior decoration decoration
In working condition, the lower end surface of directing plate is higher than the second circular hole.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the guiding mechanism includes rivet, intermediate trunnion, the first directive wheel, fixed arc
Item, the second directive wheel, wherein intermediate trunnion is fixedly mounted on the first fan-shaped dustproof shell outer wall front end;Two fixed arc items pass through
Rivet is symmetrically mounted on intermediate trunnion two sides;First directive wheel is mounted between two fixed arc items by straight pin;Second leads
It is mounted between two fixed arc items to wheel by straight pin, and the second directive wheel is located on the upside of the first directive wheel.
It is advanced optimized as this technology, the connection jaws are connect using the prior art with the interface with power supply, dust
Interface tube is connect using the prior art with the device with dust-absorbing function, and water inlet interface is using the prior art and has spraying function
Device connection.
(3) the advantages of the present invention
Relative to traditional fluting cutter device technology, the fluting cutter device in the present invention has the first fan-shaped dustproof shell and is
The fan-shaped dustproof shell of the second of non-revolved body, the first fan-shaped dustproof shell can stretch into the second fan-shaped dustproof shell, and the first fan
Shape dustproof shell has elasticity, and the second fan-shaped dustproof shell is non-revolved body, so the accommodating chamber in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell at this time
Inside there is the first inclined-plane, while accommodating chamber has biggish space, when fluting cutter device needs to cut the slot of limit depth and goes back
When needing to turn, the flexible part of the first fan-shaped dustproof shell is all stretched in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell, at this time due to accommodating chamber
Distance of the inner wall apart from blade periphery be sequentially increased from the upside of blade on the downside of blade, the first fan-shaped dustproof shell is flexible
Part will not shelter from the first circular hole in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell, the dust exhaust apparatus energy connecting at this time with fluting cutter device
The function of dust suction is continued to complete, so that dust will not be very big during the work time for fluting cutter device, while second is fan-shaped dust-proof
It is provided with directing plate in shell, and is provided with the second inclined-plane on directing plate, so that fluting cutter device makes in cutting process
The small stone and dust that must be splashed are entered by the guiding function of directing plate in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell in accommodating chamber, due to second
Cavity of the accommodating chamber at the first circular hole in fan-shaped dustproof shell becomes larger so that accommodating chamber can accommodate more stones and
Dust, to reach better pick-up performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is second handle mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is first in command's mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is cutter arrangement mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is fixed plate mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is locking nut mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is adjustable plate structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is guide post structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is blade structure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is blade distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is intermediate trunnion mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is pilot arc board mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the second fan-shaped dustproof shell structural schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is clamping rings mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is directing plate structural schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is the first fan-shaped dust-proof shell structure (one) schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the first fan-shaped dust-proof shell structure (two) schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is the second directive wheel mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the first directive wheel mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is rivet arrangement schematic diagram.
Figure 21 is the first fan-shaped dustproof shell operation principle schematic diagram.
Figure 22 is dust-proof mechanism operation principle schematic diagram.
Figure label title: the 1, first in command;2, driving device;3, set casing;4, second handle;5, retarder;6, prevent
Dirt mechanism;7, guiding mechanism;8, cutter arrangement;9, regulating mechanism;10, connection jaws;11, adjustable plate;12, locking nut;13, it locks
Tight bolt;14, guide post;15, guiding groove;16, the first gasket;17, the second gasket;18, blade;19, drive shaft;20, rivet;
21, intermediate trunnion;22, the first directive wheel;23, fixed arc item;24, the second directive wheel;25, the first fan-shaped dustproof shell;26, second
Fan-shaped dustproof shell;27, pilot arc plate;28, directing plate;29, dust interface tube;30, dust-break net;31, water inlet interface;32, first
Circular hole;33, the first inclined-plane;34, the second circular hole;35, clamping rings;36, accommodating chamber;37, the second inclined-plane;38, sector open;
39, fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below
Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it includes the driving device 2 and retarder 5 being mounted on set casing 3 with connection jaws 10,
As shown in figure 9, cutter arrangement 8 is mounted on the output shaft on retarder 5 by drive shaft 19, as shown in figure 4, dust-proof mechanism 6
It is nested in 8 outside of cutter arrangement, as shown in figure 5, the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26 on dust-proof mechanism 6 is mounted on 5 shell of retarder
On, as shown in Figure 16,17, and in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26 arc inner wall identity distance with a distance from 18 periphery of blade from blade 18
It is sequentially increased on the downside of upside to blade 18, as shown in figure 11, by the first 25 both sides of the face of fan-shaped dustproof shell of elastic material manufacture
On be provided with the sector opens 38 of multiple perforations, and sector open 38 is reached close to the first 25 arc inner wall face of fan-shaped dustproof shell
Place, and the arcwall of the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 stretches in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26 in opened accommodating chamber 36, accommodating chamber 36
Section is that normal distance is identical between rectangle and 36 inner wall of accommodating chamber and arc inner wall face in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26;Such as Figure 10
It is shown, be spaced apart between the inner wall and cutter arrangement 8 in the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 by two the first gaskets 16, as Figure 18,
Shown in 19, the arc shape guiding mechanism 7 with directive wheel is mounted on the first 25 front end of fan-shaped dustproof shell, as shown in fig. 6, according to opening
The regulating mechanism 9 of slot cutter device depth of cut adjustable support point is mounted on the lower end of driving device 2;Guiding mechanism 7 is set
Meter purpose is when fluting cutter device is in the metope for encountering corner, it will so that the fixation arc item 23 in guiding mechanism 7 is close
First fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 moves, while fixed arc item 23 is mounted on intermediate trunnion 21 by rivet 20, it will so that fixed
There are frictional force between arc item 23 and intermediate trunnion 21, so that fixed arc item 23 is doing rotation fortune to the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25
There is resistance during dynamic, fixed arc item 23 will not be swung easily in the fluting cutter device course of work, adjusted
The purpose of design that mechanism 9 is mounted on the lower end of driving device 2 is, when slot of the fluting cutter device in cutting different depth, root
According to the guide post 14 for needing to adjust different height, so that regulating mechanism 9 plays the purpose of guidance fluting cutter device work.
As shown in figure 5, the design motor for being provided with motor and control device in the driving device 2 sets for the present invention
It is standby that driving force is provided, while control device used in the present invention is existing disclosed technology, reach control motor start-up and
The purpose of braking.
Motor in the driving device 2 is connect by electric wire with connection jaws 10.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the first in command 1, fixed peace on the outside of set casing 3 are fixedly installed on the outside of the driving device 2
Design equipped with second handle 4 in the fluting cutter device course of work, operates fluting cutter device work convenient for staff
Make.
As shown in fig. 6, the regulating mechanism 9 includes adjustable plate 11, locking nut 12, clamping screw 13, guide post 14, draws
Guide groove 15, fixed plate 39 are symmetrical arranged as shown in fig. 6, being wherein fixed on the two sides of the fixed plate 39 of 2 lower end of driving device
There are two clamping screws 13, as shown in fig. 7, two adjustable plates 11 for being provided with guiding groove 15 are symmetrically distributed in fixed plate 39
Two sides, the guiding groove 15 on two adjustable plates 11 cooperates with corresponding clamping screw 13 respectively, and the fixation of two adjustable plates 11
Rely on the locking nut 12 being mounted on clamping screw 13;As shown in figure 8, guide post 14 is mounted on two tune by straight pin
It saves between plate 11.
The cutter arrangement 8 includes the multiple blades 18 being mounted in drive shaft 19 by existing public technology, and adjacent
Blade 18 between by the second gasket 17 be spaced apart.
The axis of the motor is connect with the input shaft on retarder 5 by existing disclosed technology.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the dust-proof mechanism 6 includes pilot arc plate 27, directing plate 28, dust interface tube 29, dust-break
Net 30, water inlet interface 31, the first circular hole 32, the first inclined-plane 33, the second circular hole 34, clamping rings 35, the second inclined-plane 37 are such as schemed
13, shown in 14, wherein close to the second fan-shaped 26 liang of dustproof shell in the both ends of the surface of the with accommodating chamber 36 second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26
There are two clamping rings 35 for the fixed installation of end face junction;As shown in figure 13, it is provided with the first inclined-plane 33 in accommodating chamber 36, second
The first circular hole 32 of perforation is provided in fan-shaped dustproof shell 26, and the first circular hole 32 and the first inclined-plane 33 cooperate;First circular hole 32
It is interior that dust-break net 30 is equipped with by existing public technology;As shown in figure 11, it is fixedly mounted on the second 26 outer surface of fan-shaped dustproof shell
There is dust interface tube 29, and dust interface tube 29 is communicated with the first circular hole 32;As shown in figure 11, in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26
The second circular hole 34 of perforation is provided at non-cambered surface, and the second circular hole 34 is located at 32 downside of the first circular hole;As shown in figure 11, second
Water inlet interface 31 is fixedly installed on fan-shaped 26 outer surface of dustproof shell, and water inlet interface 31 is communicated with the second circular hole 34;As Figure 12,
Shown in 14,27 one end of pilot arc plate is fixedly mounted on the second 26 cambered surface inner wall of fan-shaped dustproof shell, and the end is close to the first inclined-plane
33;There are gaps between the plane of 36 two sides of accommodating chamber respectively for the plane of 27 two sides of pilot arc plate;Second fan-shaped dustproof shell
26 lateral surfaces are fixedly mounted on 5 side of retarder, and clamping rings 35 and drive shaft 19 are nested;Second fan-shaped dustproof shell
26 are nested in multiple 18 outsides of blade;First fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 is by being nested in the second fan with being slidably matched for pilot arc plate 27
In shape dustproof shell 26, and the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 is nested in multiple 18 outsides of blade;As shown in figure 15, it is provided with the second inclined-plane
37 directing plate 28 is fixedly mounted in accommodating chamber 36, and the first inclined-plane 33 and the second inclined-plane 37 are parallel to each other;It is used for when described
For the ground fluting cutter device of interior decoration decoration in working condition, the lower end surface of directing plate 28 is higher than the second circular hole 34.
As shown in Figure 1, the guiding mechanism 7 include rivet 20, intermediate trunnion 21, the first directive wheel 22, fixed arc item 23,
Second directive wheel 24, wherein intermediate trunnion 21 is fixedly mounted on the first 25 outer wall front end of fan-shaped dustproof shell;Such as Figure 18,20 institutes
Show, two fixed arc items 23 are symmetrically mounted on intermediate 21 two sides of trunnion by rivet 20;As shown in Figure 18,19, the first directive wheel
22 are mounted between two fixed arc items 23 by straight pin;As shown in Figure 18,19, the second directive wheel 24 is installed by straight pin
Between two fixed arc items 23, and the second directive wheel 24 is located at 22 upside of the first directive wheel.
The connection jaws 10 are connect using the prior art with the interface with power supply, and dust interface tube 29 uses the prior art
It is connect with the device with dust-absorbing function, water inlet interface 31 is connect using the prior art with the device with spraying function.
Specific embodiment are as follows: the flexible first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 can be stuck in pilot arc under the action of elastic force
Between 36 inner wall of 27 outer wall of plate and accommodating chamber, so that the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 will not be in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26
It detaches, while when cutter device of slotting encounters corner in cutting process, at this time the first directive wheel in guiding mechanism 7
22 and second directive wheel 24 when encountering metope, fluting cutter device will will receive the drag effect of metope, the first directive wheel 22 with
The resistance of metope will be passed to fixed arc item 23 by straight pin by the second directive wheel 24, and fixation arc item 23 at this time will enclose
It makes rotating motion around the straight pin axis for fixing it, staff, which is readily apparent that, to be needed the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 collapsing into second
In fan-shaped dustproof shell 26, the flexible first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 is inserted into the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26 with hand by staff
It is interior, as shown in a figure in Figure 21, multiple sector opens 38 are provided in the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25, so that first is fan-shaped anti-
Dirt shell 25 can enter under the guiding function of pilot arc plate 27 in second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26, open in the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25
There are multiple sector opens 38 that the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 can be made to deform and adapts to the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26 and pilot arc
Arching trajectory between plate 27, as shown in the b figure in Figure 21, into the first fan-shaped dustproof shell 25 in the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26
First circular hole 32 will not be sheltered from, cutter device blade 18 in cutting process of slotting at this time can rotate the stone of cutting
It brings into accommodating chamber 36, the directing plate 28 due to being provided with the second inclined-plane 37 is fixedly mounted in accommodating chamber 36, and the first inclined-plane
33 and second inclined-plane 37 cooperation and be parallel relation, as shown in figure 22 so that splash stone and dust drawing in directing plate 28
It leads under effect, is directed between the first inclined-plane 33 and the second inclined-plane 37, stone will be guided out outside the second fan-shaped dustproof shell 26, ash
Dust will be passed through gear under the action of dust interface tube 29 is connect using the prior art with the device with dust-absorbing function by dirt
Dirt net 30 enters in dust exhaust apparatus, simultaneously because water inlet interface 31 is connect using the prior art with the device with spraying function,
So that the available control of dust will be made into the water in the second circular hole 34, reduce in the fluting cutter device course of work
Amount of dust, along with the inner wall of accommodating chamber 36 is sequentially increased on the downside of the upside to blade 18 of blade 18, so that accommodating chamber 36
It is interior to accommodate more small stones and dust, so that the fluting cutter device in the present invention can achieve better dust suction
Effect reduces the noise generated when present device work;When the selected good suitable depth of cut of cutter device of slotting, will pacify
Locking nut 12 on clamping screw 13 is unscrewed, and the adjustable plate 11 of all guiding grooves 15 will be along 39 side surface direction of fixed plate
Movement so that distance of the guide post 14 apart from 39 ground of fixed plate is adjusted, in 14 course of work of guide post always with
Ground fitting allows regulating mechanism 9 to play the purpose of guidance fluting cutter device movement.
In conclusion it is restricted embodiment of the invention, all those skilled in the art that above embodiment, which is not,
On the basis of substantive content of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this
The protection scope of invention, while the attached drawing in the present invention is the schematic diagram that the present invention is implemented, in order to understand structure operation
Principle.Specific product structure and proportional sizes are determined according to use environment combination routine techniques.