CN110506690A - A kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110506690A
CN110506690A CN201910928106.0A CN201910928106A CN110506690A CN 110506690 A CN110506690 A CN 110506690A CN 201910928106 A CN201910928106 A CN 201910928106A CN 110506690 A CN110506690 A CN 110506690A
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China
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box
breeding
auxiliary frame
shrimp
level
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CN201910928106.0A
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CN110506690B (en
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甘明伟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/50Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
    • A01K61/59Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • A01K61/85Feeding devices for use with aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cultivation fields, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method, it include Rose Box, truss, installing mechanism, box for breeding, water pump, oxygen supply, water discharging valve, video camera and water quality monitoring probe, make growth cycle locating for the shrimps cultivated in box for breeding at different levels consistent the invention has the advantages that replacing mobile auxiliary frame by the timing scheduled to last with the moon, first order box for breeding is always to cultivate shrimp seedling, second level box for breeding is always to cultivate juvenile prawn, third level box for breeding is always to cultivate into shrimp, fourth stage box for breeding is always to cultivate prawn, then cooperate the classification supply of four warehouses in feed box again, shrimps by electronic valve for different growth periods control blanking export amount feeding shrimps, and feeding can be carried out by timing or manual control valve working with MCU control system case, essence Quasi- controls different growth periods shrimp feed, without being used manpower and material resources sparingly by artificial observation real-time monitoring.

Description

A kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation fields, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method.
Background technique
It is often eaten seafood in daily life if body of the shrimp for us is also having very big benefit, often to eat shrimp Protein, which can be supplemented, reduces blood lipid, promotes brain development, and the nutrition absorption easy to digest etc. of shrimp, existing traditional technology is examined Worry is not comprehensive, has the following drawbacks:
When cultivating shrimp, the forage compounding as required for the shrimp of different growth periods and feeding amount are all different, pass through people The ingredient and feeding amount of work observation real-time monitoring different growth periods shrimp feed lose standard partially unavoidably, are easy to make shrimps nutrition not Balanced or feeding amount is not scientific, low output long so as to cause the period of cultivation, and management and Field Force are at high cost, can not Save effective manpower and material resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method, to overcome the prior art real-time by artificial observation The ingredient and feeding amount for regulating and controlling different growth periods shrimp feed lose standard partially unavoidably, are easy to make shrimps unbalanced nutrition or feed The problem of appetite is not scientific, and the period so as to cause cultivation is long and low output.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding, include Rose Box, truss, installing mechanism, Box for breeding, water pump, oxygen supply, video camera and water quality monitoring probe, the Rose Box both ends are individually fixed in the upper table of truss Face is respectively and fixedly provided with installing mechanism on the outside of the both ends of truss and box for breeding, and truss is fixed on the upper of box for breeding by installing mechanism Side, and the inside of box for breeding is equipped with water pump, oxygen supply, video camera and water quality monitoring probe, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with draining Valve and feeding mechanism, the box for breeding are equipped with several grades from top to bottom, are installed by installing mechanism between box for breeding It is fixed, and the inside of box for breeding is equipped with water discharging valve, water discharging valve is fixed on purlin to drain or arrange shrimp, the feeding mechanism The outside of frame, and feeding mechanism carries out classification feeding to several grades of box for breeding respectively from top to bottom;The feeding mechanism includes feeding Hopper, feed pipe, intake machine, positioning plate, snap ring and card slot, the feed box inside are equipped with several warehouses, and warehouse leads to respectively It crosses feed pipe to be connected with intake machine, snap ring is fixed on the feed pipe of intake machine, the positioning plate is equipped with several pieces, if Card slot is equipped on dry block positioning plate, the width dimensions of card slot are less than the diameter dimension of snap ring, the one end of positioning plate far from card slot It is connected with the inner wall surface of box for breeding, and several pieces of positioning plates are individually fixed in the inner wall surface of several grades of box for breeding, positions Plate is respectively positioned on the interior of the mounting groove at different levels two on the outside of waffle slab, and the feed pipe is in card slot, and snap ring is covered in positioning The upper surface of plate;It is additionally provided with the auxiliary frame being assemblied in box for breeding, and water pump, oxygen supply, video camera and water quality monitoring probe It is respectively positioned in the mounting groove in two outside of auxiliary frame, auxiliary frame is covered with close to the two sides of mounting groove is fixed on auxiliary frame table The limit plate in face, auxiliary frame are used for shrimps in culture, and the auxiliary frame includes bottom plate, upper waffle slab, lift plate, card hole, protrusion Block, upper waffle slab and lower valve door, the bottom surface of the bottom plate are fixed with several protruding blocks, and protruding block is covered in the upper of box for breeding Surface, and the water discharging valve in box for breeding is corresponding with the lower valve door of backplate surface, the surrounding of the bottom plate is respectively and fixedly provided with down Waffle slab, the inner slidable of lower waffle slab are equipped with waffle slab, cover on the outside of waffle slab on the two sides of mounting groove It is stamped limit plate, and is respectively fixed with lift plate at the top of waffle slab on the two sides of limit plate, is lifted several through having on plate A card hole.
As a further improvement, the box for breeding is equipped with level Four from top to bottom, and first order box for breeding is to cultivate growth Period is the shrimp seedling within one month, and second level box for breeding is the juvenile prawn in one month to two months to cultivate growth cycle, Third level box for breeding is in two months to three months into shrimp to cultivate growth cycle, and fourth stage box for breeding is to cultivate growth Period is the prawn in three months to four months, and first order box for breeding and second level box for breeding are respectively positioned on the box for breeding of top layer It is interior, auxiliary frame is separated by the partition being slidably mounted in separate slot, separate slot is set to lower waffle slab and upper waffle slab Surface.
As a further improvement, the installing mechanism includes mounting blocks, positioning pin and locating slot, and the mounting blocks are fixed In box for breeding or with the outer surface of truss, the upper surface of mounting blocks is recessed forms locating slot downwards, and it is fixed that the bottom surface of mounting blocks is equipped with Position pin, the width dimensions of positioning pin are matched with the width dimensions of locating slot, and the height of positioning pin is greater than the height of locating slot, and The difference of the height of positioning pin and locating slot is greater than the height of auxiliary frame.
As a further improvement, it is additionally provided with heater, heater is fixed on the bottom surface of Rose Box, comes out from Rose Box Water is after heater suitably heat in row to box for breeding.
As a further improvement, several bactericidal lamps are additionally provided with, several bactericidal lamps are respectively arranged in Rose Box and support The bottom surface of case is grown, and the bottom surface for being located at the box for breeding of bottom has no and is equipped with bactericidal lamp.
As a further improvement, several fluorescent lamps are additionally provided with, several fluorescent lamps are respectively arranged in Rose Box and support The bottom surface of case is grown, and the bottom surface for being located at the box for breeding of bottom has no and is equipped with fluorescent lamp.
A kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method, it is characterised in that sequentially include the following steps: the first step, installing When, Rose Box and box for breeding at different levels are successively installed by positioning pin and locating slot from top to bottom;Second step is supported when positioned at the first order The shrimp seedling grown in case is grown to serve as juvenile prawn, and the juvenile prawn in the box for breeding of the second level is grown to serve as into shrimp, and supports positioned at the third level Grow in case can be used for peddling at shrimp after, first feed pipe and intake machine removed folding out of box for breeding are placed on feed box Upper surface;Third step comes out the shrimp complete liquidation in the auxiliary frame in third level box for breeding and is peddled, then third Grade box for breeding in auxiliary frame take out, then in the box for breeding of the second level auxiliary frame and shrimps take out;4th step, from The auxiliary frame and shrimps carried away in three-level box for breeding is put into fourth stage box for breeding, what is carried away out of the second level box for breeding Shrimps in auxiliary frame pull the auxiliary frame being put into the fourth stage box for breeding of sky out, then the fourth stage filled again Auxiliary frame in box for breeding is put into third level box for breeding;5th step, then remove first order box for breeding and second level cultivation Partition between case is rushed to the shrimp being located in first order box for breeding in the box for breeding of the second level, finally again that the cultivation newly entered is raw Long period is to be cultivated during the shrimp seedling within one month is put into first order box for breeding, then first order box for breeding and the second level Box for breeding is put into the box for breeding in top layer, replaces mobile auxiliary frame by the timing scheduled to last with the moon;6th step, then Cooperate the classification supply of four warehouses in feed box, the shrimps by electronic valve for different growth periods control blanking export Feeding shrimps are measured, and feeding can be carried out by the timing of MCU control system case or manual control valve working.
By the above-mentioned description to structure of the invention it is found that compared to the prior art, the present invention has the advantage that by with The timing that the moon schedules to last replaces mobile auxiliary frame and makes growth cycle locating for the shrimps of cultivation in box for breeding at different levels consistent, and first Grade box for breeding is always the shrimp seedling within January to cultivate growth cycle, and second level box for breeding is always to cultivate growth cycle For the juvenile prawn in January to two months, third level box for breeding is always in two months to March into shrimp to cultivate growth cycle, the Level Four box for breeding is always the prawn in March to April to cultivate growth cycle, then cooperates four warehouses in feed box again Classification supply, the shrimps by electronic valve for different growth periods control blanking export amount feeding shrimps, and can be with MCU control system case carries out feeding by timing or manual control valve working, accurately to different growth periods shrimp feed Ingredient and feeding amount carry out control promote shrimps growth, without being used manpower and material resources sparingly by artificial observation real-time monitoring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Rose Box and feeding mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in box for breeding.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of auxiliary frame.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram in box for breeding.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic view in box for breeding.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the partial structure diagram of feeding mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to 8, a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding includes Rose Box 1, truss 3, installing mechanism 4, cultivation Case 5, water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, video camera 11 and water quality monitoring probe 18,1 both ends of Rose Box are individually fixed in truss 3 Upper surface, the both ends of truss 3 and the outside of box for breeding 5 be respectively and fixedly provided with installing mechanism 4, and truss 3 is fixed on by installing mechanism 4 The top of box for breeding 5, and the inside of box for breeding 5 is equipped with water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, video camera 11 and water quality monitoring probe 18, benefit With the water quality condition in water quality monitoring probe 18 real-time monitorings box for breeding 5 at different levels, improvement water quality easy to adjustment in time guarantees shrimps Good growing environment, promote the development of shrimps.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to 8, it is additionally provided with water discharging valve 13 and feeding mechanism, the box for breeding 5 is equipped with four from top to bottom Grade, installation fixation is carried out by installing mechanism 4 between box for breeding 5, and the inside of box for breeding 5 is equipped with water discharging valve 13, row Penstock 13 is to drain or arrange shrimp, and the feeding mechanism is fixed on the outside of truss 3, and feeding mechanism 7 is distinguished from top to bottom Classification feeding is carried out to level Four box for breeding 5, while can realize draining by the openings of sizes of adjusting water discharging valve 13 or arrange shrimp Function realizes three-dimensional culture, reduces cultivation occupied area, to improve breeding spaces rate, in draining, opens water discharging valve 13 The water of the small box for breeding 5 being located above of mouth is entered in underlying box for breeding 5 by water discharging valve 13, and box for breeding at different levels 5 Interior water pump 9 is conducted with return pipe 17, and the tail end of return pipe 17 is fixed on filtering by the clip 15 on fixed block 14 The upper surface of case 1 makes the water in box for breeding 5 at different levels finally flow into be filtered in Rose Box 1 and follow by water pump 9 and return pipe 17 Ring uses, and greatlys save water resource.Oxygen supply 10 in box for breeding 5 at different levels by common conduit and is fixed on Rose Box 1 The oxygen increasing pump 12 on surface is connected, and is that box for breeding 5 provides sufficient oxygen using oxygen increasing pump 12 and oxygen supply 10, promotes shrimps Growth and development.
As shown in attached drawing 7 to 8, the feeding mechanism 7 include feed box 71, feed pipe 72, intake machine 73, positioning plate 74, Snap ring 75 and card slot 76, the feed box 71 are set there are four warehouse, and warehouse passes through feed pipe 72 respectively and is connected with intake machine 73, Snap ring 75 is fixed on the feed pipe 72 of intake machine 73, the positioning plate 7 is equipped with four pieces, is equipped on four pieces of positioning plates 7 Card slot 76, the width dimensions of card slot 76 are less than the diameter dimension of snap ring 75, the one end of positioning plate 7 far from card slot 76 and box for breeding 5 Inner wall surface be connected, and positioning plate 7 is individually fixed in the inner wall surface of several grades of box for breeding 5, and positioning plate 7 is respectively positioned at different levels The mounting groove 8 in 62 outside of waffle slab is interior on two, avoids and damages in mobile auxiliary frame 6 to positioning plate 7.It is described to feed Expects pipe 72 is in card slot 76, and snap ring 75 is covered in the upper surface of positioning plate 7, and feed pipe 72 is preferably by tartan Be made, have the characteristics that Soft, foldable and non-aging, when needing mobile auxiliary frame 6, can first feed pipe 72 from It is removed in card slot 76, feed pipe 72 and the folding of intake machine 73 is then placed on 71 upper surface of feed box, avoided feed pipe 72 and feed The movement of 73 pairs of material head obstruction auxiliary frames 6, to prevent from causing to damage to feed pipe 72 and intake machine 73.And in feed box 71 Face is divided into four warehouses, is placed with classification supply first order box for breeding 5, second level box for breeding 5, third inside four warehouses respectively The feed of the different formulations ingredient of the shrimps of different growth periods in grade box for breeding 5 and fourth stage box for breeding 5, and the lower section of warehouse One electronic valve is respectively installed for the shrimps control blanking export amount of different growth periods, then passes through feed pipe 72 respectively It transports with intake machine 73 to feeding shrimps in each box for breeding 5, and timing or the progress of manual control valve working can be passed through Feeding.
As shown in attached drawing 4 to 5, it is additionally provided with the auxiliary frame 6 being assemblied in inside box for breeding 5, and water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, takes the photograph Camera 11 and water quality monitoring probe 18 are respectively positioned in the mounting groove 8 in 2 liang of outsides of auxiliary frame, are avoided in mobile auxiliary frame 6 When water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, water discharging valve 13, video camera 11 and water quality monitoring probe 18 are damaged, auxiliary frame 2 is close The two sides of mounting groove 8 are covered with the limit plate for being fixed on 2 surface of auxiliary frame, and auxiliary frame 2 is used for shrimps in culture, utilizes limit Plate 20 positions the riding position of auxiliary frame 6, prevent auxiliary frame 6 shrimps it is continuous thump move about during Offset to water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, water discharging valve 13, video camera 11 or water quality monitoring probe 18 to cause to squeeze, the auxiliary Frame 6 includes bottom plate 61, upper waffle slab 62, lifts plate 63, card hole 64, protruding block 65, lower waffle slab 63 and lower valve door 68, described The bottom surface of bottom plate 61 is fixed with several protruding blocks 65, and protruding block 65 is covered in the upper surface of box for breeding 5, and in box for breeding 5 Water discharging valve 13 is corresponding with the lower valve door 68 on 61 surface of bottom plate, and the surrounding of the bottom plate 61 is off line by being welded with Panel 63, the inner slidable of lower waffle slab 63 are equipped with waffle slab 62, the waffle slab 62 on the two sides of mounting groove 8 Outer side covering has limit plate 20, and plate 63 is lifted by being welded in the top of waffle slab 62 on the two sides of limit plate 20, Through there is several card holes 64 on lift plate 63, bottom plate 61, upper waffle slab 62, lift plate 63, protruding block 65 and lower waffle slab 63 are equal It is made of stainless steel, has the characteristics that light, intensity is high and not perishable, can guarantee 6 intensity of auxiliary frame The weight of auxiliary frame 6 is significantly reduced simultaneously, and convenient for the movement of auxiliary frame 6, and bottom plate 61 is that integral plate compares net Orifice plate avoids shrimp tail and is crushed on the damage for causing shrimp body box for breeding 5 and bottom plate 61 across mesh, and protruding block 65 is arc Structure can reduce the contact area of bottom plate 61 and box for breeding 5 during mobile auxiliary frame 6, so that frictional force is reduced, Auxiliary frame 6 easy to carry, and lower waffle slab 63 and upper waffle slab 62 are transition fit, upper waffle slab 62 is located at lower waffle slab 63 Interior sliding is required to just push using biggish strength, and the height of lower waffle slab 63 is retracted by adjusting upper waffle slab 62 To change the whole height of auxiliary frame 6 to adapt to the box for breeding 5 of different height size.
As shown in Fig. 1, the box for breeding 5 is equipped with level Four from top to bottom, and first order box for breeding 5 is to cultivate growth cycle It is the shrimp seedling within one month, second level box for breeding 5 is the juvenile prawn in one month to two months, third to cultivate growth cycle Grade box for breeding 5 is in two months to three months into shrimp to cultivate growth cycle, and fourth stage box for breeding 5 is to cultivate growth week Phase is the prawn in three months to four months, and first order box for breeding 5 and shrimp seedling in second level box for breeding 5 and juvenile prawn are due to it Small volume can be placed in simultaneously in the box for breeding 5 of top layer, and be utilized between first order box for breeding 5 and second level box for breeding 5 The partition 67 being slidably mounted in separate slot 68 is separated, and separate slot 68 is set to 62 surface of lower waffle slab 63 and upper waffle slab, is prevented Only there is the phenomenon that juvenile prawn eats up shrimp seedling in competition between juvenile prawn and shrimp seedling, realizes the cultivation of three sheaf space stereo circulatings, reduces cultivation Occupied area improves breeding spaces rate, while can customize supporting for different height according to the speed of growth of the shrimp of different growth periods Case 5 is grown, if the height of first order box for breeding 5 and second level box for breeding 5 is 20cm, the height of third level box for breeding 5 is 40cm, the The height of level Four box for breeding 5 is 60cm, guarantees that shrimps have enough growing spaces and living space.It is cultivated when being located at the first order Shrimp seedling in case 5 is grown to serve as juvenile prawn, and the juvenile prawn in second level box for breeding 5 is grown to serve as into shrimp, is located at the third level and cultivates Be grown to serve as prawn at shrimp in case 5, the prawn in fourth stage box for breeding 5 has grown into can be used for peddling after, first Shrimp complete liquidation in auxiliary frame 6 in fourth stage box for breeding 5 is come out and is peddled, lift rod is then protruded into card hole 64 It is interior, the auxiliary frame 6 in the fourth stage box for breeding 5 of sky is carried away using lift rod, then directly the third level is cultivated by lifting rod Auxiliary frame 6 and shrimps in case 5 carry away, and then the auxiliary frame 6 and shrimps that carry away out of third level box for breeding 5 are put into In fourth stage box for breeding 5, the shrimps in the auxiliary frame 6 carried away out of second level box for breeding 5 are pulled out according still further to same way The auxiliary frame 6 being put into the fourth stage box for breeding 5 of sky, then the auxiliary frame in the fourth stage box for breeding 5 filled again Frame 6 is put into third level box for breeding 5, and the partition 67 between first order box for breeding 5 and second level box for breeding 5 is then removed, Shrimp in first order box for breeding 5 rushes in second level box for breeding 5, finally again the cultivation growth cycle newly entered be one month Within shrimp seedling be put into first order box for breeding 5 in cultivated, then first order box for breeding 5 and second level box for breeding 5 are put into Into the box for breeding 5 in top layer, mobile auxiliary frame 6 is replaced by the timing scheduled to last with the moon and not only makes box for breeding at different levels Growth cycle locating for the shrimps cultivated in 5 is consistent, and first order box for breeding 5 is always within January to cultivate growth cycle Shrimp seedling, second level box for breeding 5 are always the juvenile prawn in one month to two months, third level box for breeding 5 to cultivate growth cycle It always is two months to trimestral at shrimp to cultivate growth cycle, fourth stage box for breeding 5 is always to cultivate growth cycle For three months to four months prawns, the classification of feed box 71 is then cooperated to supply again, accurately to different growth periods shrimps The ingredient and feeding amount of feed carry out the growth that control promotes shrimps, without saving manpower object by artificial observation real-time monitoring Power, and can effectively avoid constantly salvaging shrimp and prawn body surface causes to damage, lead to the shrimp death underproduction, influences cultivation survival rate.
As shown in Fig. 3, the installing mechanism 4 includes mounting blocks 41, positioning pin 42 and locating slot 43, the mounting blocks 41 It is fixed on box for breeding 5 or the outer surface with truss 3, the upper surface of mounting blocks 41, which is recessed downwards, forms locating slot 43, mounting blocks 41 Bottom surface be equipped with positioning pin 42, the width dimensions of positioning pin 42 match with the width dimensions of locating slot 43, the height of positioning pin 42 Degree is greater than the height of locating slot 43, and the difference of the height of positioning pin 42 and locating slot 43 is greater than the height of auxiliary frame 6, guarantees auxiliary It helps frame 6 that can remove between adjacent box for breeding 5, avoids colliding box for breeding 5 in mobile auxiliary frame 6, and pacifying When filling box for breeding 5, the positioning pin 42 for the box for breeding 5 being located above is embedded in the locating slot 43 of underlying box for breeding 5, just In box for breeding 5 install position, and can enlarged contact areas reinforce box for breeding 5 between connection.
As shown in attached drawing 1 to 2, it is additionally provided with heater 2, heater 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of Rose Box 1, comes out from Rose Box 1 Water after heater 2 carries out suitably heating row promote in box for breeding 5, giving shrimps to provide suitable water temperature and growing environment It into the growth and development of shrimps, while can also increase external solar water heater, utilize the first water flowed out from Rose Box 1 of threeway It is directed respectively into heater 2 and solar water heater, is heated jointly using solar water heater auxiliary heater 2 from Rose Box 1 Water out is reduced the workload of heater 2, heater 2 is avoided to be damaged due to long-time intensive work.
As shown in Fig. 6, several bactericidal lamps 16 are additionally provided with, several bactericidal lamps 16 are respectively arranged in Rose Box 1 and support The bottom surface grown the bottom surface of case 5, and be located at the box for breeding 5 of bottom, which has no, is equipped with bactericidal lamp 16, for usual regular sterilization, Reduce the generation of disease.
As shown in Fig. 6, several fluorescent lamps 19 are additionally provided with, several fluorescent lamps 19 are respectively arranged in Rose Box 1 and support The bottom surface of case 5 is grown, and the bottom surface for being located at the box for breeding 5 of bottom has no and is equipped with fluorescent lamp 19, for usual illumination observation.
When the shrimp seedling being located in first order box for breeding 5 is grown to serve as juvenile prawn, the juvenile prawn in second level box for breeding 5 grows As at shrimp, it is grown to serve as prawn at shrimp in third level box for breeding 5, the prawn in fourth stage box for breeding 5 is It grows into after can be used for peddling, first the shrimp complete liquidation in the auxiliary frame 6 in fourth stage box for breeding 5 is come out and is bought to resell It sells, then lift rod is protruded into card hole 64, the auxiliary frame 6 in the fourth stage box for breeding 5 of sky is carried away using lift rod, then leads to Cross lift rod directly in third level box for breeding 5 auxiliary frame 6 and shrimps carry away, then being carried away out of third level box for breeding 5 Auxiliary frame 6 and shrimps be put into fourth stage box for breeding 5, according still further to same way carrying away out of second level box for breeding 5 Auxiliary frame 6 in shrimps pull the auxiliary frame 6 being put into the fourth stage box for breeding 5 of sky out, then filling again Auxiliary frame 6 in fourth stage box for breeding 5 is put into third level box for breeding 5, and first order box for breeding 5 and the second level are then removed Partition 67 between box for breeding 5 is rushed to the shrimp being located in first order box for breeding 5 in second level box for breeding 5, finally again newly entering Cultivation growth cycle be to be cultivated during shrimp seedling within one month is put into first order box for breeding 5, then the first order is cultivated Case 5 and second level box for breeding 5 are put into the box for breeding 5 in top layer, and the mobile auxiliary of timing replacement scheduled to last with the moon is passed through Frame 6 not only makes growth cycle locating for the shrimps cultivated in box for breeding at different levels 5 consistent, first order box for breeding 5 always to Cultivating growth cycle is the shrimp seedling within January, and second level box for breeding 5 is always one month to two to cultivate growth cycle Juvenile prawn in month, third level box for breeding 5 always to cultivate growth cycle be two months to trimestral at shrimp, fourth stage cultivation The prawn that case 5 is always three months to four months to cultivate growth cycle, then cooperates the classification of feed box 71 to supply again, feeds It is divided into four warehouses inside hopper 71, is placed with classification supply first order box for breeding 5, second level cultivation inside four warehouses respectively The feed of the different formulations ingredient of the shrimps of different growth periods in 5 third level box for breeding 5 of case and fourth stage box for breeding 5, and storehouse The lower section of body is respectively equipped with an electronic valve for the shrimps control blanking export amount of different growth periods, then passes through respectively Feed pipe 72 and intake machine 73 are transported to feeding shrimps in each box for breeding 5, and can pass through timing or manual control valve Work carries out feeding, and accurately the ingredient to different growth periods shrimp feed and feeding amount carry out the life that control promotes shrimps It is long, without using manpower and material resources sparingly by artificial observation real-time monitoring, and it can effectively avoid constantly salvaging shrimp and prawn body surface It causes to damage, leads to the shrimp death underproduction, influence cultivation survival rate.
And work as the shrimp seedling being located in first order box for breeding 5 and is grown to serve as juvenile prawn, the juvenile prawn in second level box for breeding 5 It is grown to serve as into shrimp, is grown to serve as prawn at shrimp in third level box for breeding 5, the prawn in fourth stage box for breeding 5 It has grown into after can be used for peddling, the exchange of shrimps can also have been realized by another way: can be first fourth stage box for breeding 5 Interior prawn is pulled out, then successively opens lower valve door 68 and water discharging valve 13 in box for breeding 5 at different levels from bottom to up, and be located at Lower valve door 68 in top layer's box for breeding 5 is set to the side of second level box for breeding 5, then the shrimp in third level box for breeding 5 Out of, lower valve door 68 and water discharging valve 13 rush to sky fourth stage box for breeding 5, then the shrimp in second level box for breeding 5 under Valve door 68 and water discharging valve 13 are rushed in the third level box for breeding 5 of sky, then remove first order box for breeding 5 and the second level is supported It grows the partition 67 between case 5, the shrimp being located in first order box for breeding 5 is rushed in second level box for breeding 5, finally again newly entering Cultivation growth cycle is to be cultivated during the shrimp seedling within one month is put into first order box for breeding 5, simple and convenient.
And feed box 71, heater 2, bactericidal lamp 16, fluorescent lamp 19, water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, water discharging valve 13, video camera 11 and water quality monitoring probe 18 can also be connect with the power supply of placement solar panels outdoors in addition to external farm's productive power other than Mouth is connected, and provides electric power using solar energy, achievees the purpose that save power supply.External MCU control system case can be passed through simultaneously Interior several dedicated management daemon softwares or feed box 71, heater manually or automatically or in remote control feeding mechanism 7 2, bactericidal lamp 16, fluorescent lamp 19, water pump 9, oxygen supply 10, water discharging valve 13, video camera 11, the also sun of water quality monitoring probe 18 Video captured by the opening and closing of energy power supply system and long-range monitor camera 11, observation monitors the growth of shrimp in real time Journey, and the data and each equipment of each pole grade box for breeding 5 can be collected by mobile phone app or dedicated background server software Control data, have a functions such as information collection and the confirmation of long-distance video, it is this long-range video to be acquired by mobile phone app The existing network camera of system and intelligent network control module etc. use, and factory normalization pipe may be implemented Reason, convenient for a large amount of box for breeding 5 in Real-time Monitor Management factory.Simultaneously present invention may also apply to cultivate other seafood products, only It need to be according to the size and box for breeding of box for breeding 5, the also other component of auxiliary frame 6 in the actual seafood products adjustment present invention 5 series etc. realizes three-dimensional culture, reduces cultivation occupied area, to improve breeding spaces rate.
A kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding and application method, it is characterised in that sequentially include the following steps:
The positioning pin 42 for the box for breeding 5 being located above is embedded in underlying box for breeding 5 when installing box for breeding 5 by the first step Locating slot 43 in, convenient for box for breeding 5 installation positioning, and can enlarged contact areas reinforce box for breeding 5 between connection, then In the locating slot 43 for the box for breeding 5 that the insertion of positioning pin 42 on the truss 3 of Rose Box 1 is located at the top;
Second step, when be located at first order box for breeding 5 in shrimp seedling be grown to serve as juvenile prawn, the juvenile prawn in second level box for breeding 5 It is grown to serve as into shrimp, is grown to serve as prawn at shrimp in third level box for breeding 5, and is located at prawn in fourth stage box for breeding 5 It has grown into after can be used for peddling, first feed pipe 72 has been removed out of card slot 76, then feed pipe 72 and intake machine 73 Folding is placed on 71 upper surface of feed box, and feed pipe 72 and 73 pairs of intake machine is avoided to hinder the movement of auxiliary frames 6, to prevent pair Feed pipe 72 and intake machine 73 cause to damage;
Third step, then the shrimp complete liquidation in the auxiliary frame 6 in fourth stage box for breeding 5 is come out and is peddled, then lift Rod protrudes into card hole 64, the auxiliary frame 6 in fourth stage box for breeding 5 is carried away using lift rod, then by lift rod directly third Auxiliary frame 6 and shrimps in grade box for breeding 5 carry away;
4th step is then put into the auxiliary frame 6 and shrimps that carry away out of third level box for breeding 5 in fourth stage box for breeding 5. The shrimps in the auxiliary frame 6 carried away out of second level box for breeding 5 are pulled according still further to same way out the fourth stage for being put into sky Again the auxiliary frame 6 in the fourth stage box for breeding 5 filled then is put into the third level and supported by the auxiliary frame 6 in box for breeding 5 It grows in case 5;
5th step, then the partition 67 between first order box for breeding 5 and second level box for breeding 5 is removed, positioned at first order box for breeding 5 Interior shrimp rushes in second level box for breeding 5, the cultivation growth cycle newly entered is again finally that shrimp seedling within one month is put into the It is cultivated in level-one box for breeding 5, then first order box for breeding 5 and second level box for breeding 5 is put into supporting in top layer It grows in case 5, mobile auxiliary frame 6 is replaced by the timing scheduled to last with the moon and is made locating for the shrimps cultivated in box for breeding 5 at different levels Growth cycle is consistent, and first order box for breeding 5 is always the shrimp seedling within January, second level box for breeding 5 to cultivate growth cycle It always is the juvenile prawn in one month to two months to cultivate growth cycle, third level box for breeding 5 is always to cultivate growth week Phase be two months to trimestral at shrimp, fourth stage box for breeding 5 is always three months to four months to cultivate growth cycle Prawn;
The classification of 6th step, cooperation feed box 71 supplies, and is divided into four warehouses inside feed box 71, puts respectively inside four warehouses It is equipped with classification supply first order box for breeding 5, second level box for breeding 5, third level box for breeding 5 and Bu Tong life in fourth stage box for breeding 5 The feed of the different formulations ingredient of macrocyclic shrimps, and the lower section of warehouse is respectively equipped with an electronic valve for different growths The shrimps in period control blanking export amount, then respectively by feeding in feed pipe 72 and the transport to each box for breeding 5 of intake machine 73 Shrimps are eaten, and feeding can be carried out by the timing of MCU control system case or manual control valve working, accurately to different lifes The ingredient and feeding amount of long period shrimp feed carry out the growth that control promotes shrimps, without passing through artificial observation real-time monitoring It uses manpower and material resources sparingly.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all to utilize this Design makes a non-material change to the present invention, and should all belong to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding includes Rose Box, truss, installing mechanism, box for breeding, water pump, oxygen supply, video camera Pop one's head in water quality monitoring, the Rose Box both ends are individually fixed in the upper surface of truss, the both ends of truss and box for breeding it is outer Side is respectively and fixedly provided with installing mechanism, and truss is fixed on the top of box for breeding by installing mechanism, and the inside of box for breeding is equipped with water Pump, oxygen supply, video camera and water quality monitoring probe, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with water discharging valve and feeding mechanism, the box for breeding It is equipped with several grades from top to bottom, installation fixation is carried out by installing mechanism between box for breeding, and the inside of box for breeding is equipped with Water discharging valve, for water discharging valve to drain or arrange shrimp, the feeding mechanism is fixed on the outside of truss, and feeding mechanism from up to It is lower that classification feeding is carried out to several grades of box for breeding respectively;The feeding mechanism include feed box, feed pipe, intake machine, positioning plate, Snap ring and card slot, the feed box inside are equipped with several warehouses, and warehouse passes through feed pipe respectively and is connected with intake machine, close Snap ring is fixed on the feed pipe of intake machine, the positioning plate is equipped with several pieces, is equipped with card slot, card slot on several pieces of positioning plates Width dimensions be less than the diameter dimension of snap ring, the one end of positioning plate far from card slot is connected with the inner wall surface of box for breeding, and Several pieces of positioning plates are individually fixed in the inner wall surface of several grades of box for breeding, and positioning plate is respectively positioned at different levels two on the outside of waffle slab Mounting groove it is interior, the feed pipe is in the card slot, and snap ring is covered in the upper surface of positioning plate;It is additionally provided with and is assemblied in box for breeding Interior auxiliary frame, and water pump, oxygen supply, video camera and water quality monitoring probe are respectively positioned on the mounting groove in two outside of auxiliary frame Interior, auxiliary frame is covered with the limit plate for being fixed on auxiliary frame surface close to the two sides of mounting groove, and auxiliary frame is for cultivating Shrimps, the auxiliary frame include bottom plate, upper waffle slab, lift plate, card hole, protruding block, upper waffle slab and lower valve door, the bottom The bottom surface of plate is fixed with several protruding blocks, and protruding block is covered in the upper surface of box for breeding, and the water discharging valve in box for breeding with The lower valve door of backplate surface is corresponding, and the surrounding of the bottom plate is respectively and fixedly provided with lower waffle slab, the inner slidable of lower waffle slab Waffle slab is installed, the outer side covering of waffle slab has a limit plate on the two sides of mounting groove, and close to the two of limit plate Lift plate is respectively fixed on side at the top of waffle slab, lifting to run through on plate there are several card holes.
2. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the box for breeding is equipped with from top to bottom Level Four, first order box for breeding are the shrimp seedling within one month to cultivate growth cycle, and second level box for breeding is to cultivate growth Period is the juvenile prawn in one month to two months, and third level box for breeding is in two months to three months to cultivate growth cycle At shrimp, fourth stage box for breeding is the prawn in three months to four months to cultivate growth cycle, and first order box for breeding and the Second level box for breeding is respectively positioned in the box for breeding of top layer, is separated using the partition being slidably mounted in separate slot, separate slot is set In lower waffle slab and upper waffle slab surface.
3. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installing mechanism includes installation Block, positioning pin and locating slot, the mounting blocks are fixed on box for breeding or the outer surface with truss, and the upper surfaces of mounting blocks is to recessed It falling into and forms locating slot, the bottom surface of mounting blocks is equipped with positioning pin, and the width dimensions of positioning pin are matched with the width dimensions of locating slot, The height of positioning pin is greater than the height of locating slot, and the difference of the height of positioning pin and locating slot is greater than the height of auxiliary frame.
4. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with heater, heater is solid Due to the bottom surface of Rose Box, the water come out from Rose Box is after heater suitably heat in row to box for breeding.
5. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several bactericidal lamps are additionally provided with, if Dry bactericidal lamp is respectively arranged in the bottom surface of Rose Box and box for breeding, and the bottom surface for being located at the box for breeding of bottom has no and is equipped with Bactericidal lamp.
6. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several fluorescent lamps are additionally provided with, if Dry fluorescent lamp is respectively arranged in the bottom surface of Rose Box and box for breeding, and the bottom surface for being located at the box for breeding of bottom has no and is equipped with Fluorescent lamp.
7. a kind of intelligent circulation box for breeding according to claim 1 and application method, it is characterised in that according to the following steps into Row:
The first step successively installs Rose Box and box for breeding at different levels by positioning pin and locating slot during installation from top to bottom;
Second step, when the shrimp seedling being located in first order box for breeding is grown to serve as juvenile prawn, the juvenile prawn in the box for breeding of the second level is raw Be grown into shrimp, be grown to serve as prawn at shrimp in third level box for breeding, two be located in fourth stage box for breeding at shrimp After growing into and can be used for peddling, first feed pipe and intake machine are removed folding out of box for breeding is placed on feed box upper surface;
Third step comes out the shrimp complete liquidation in the auxiliary frame in fourth stage box for breeding and is peddled, then the fourth stage Auxiliary frame in box for breeding takes out, then in third level box for breeding auxiliary frame and shrimps take out;
4th step is put into the auxiliary frame and shrimps that carry away out of the third level box for breeding in fourth stage box for breeding, from The shrimps in auxiliary frame carried away in second level box for breeding pull the auxiliary frame being put into the fourth stage box for breeding of sky out, then Again the auxiliary frame in the fourth stage box for breeding filled is put into third level box for breeding;
5th step, then the partition between first order box for breeding and second level box for breeding is removed, in first order box for breeding Shrimp rushes in the box for breeding of the second level, the cultivation growth cycle newly entered is again finally that shrimp seedling within one month is put into the first order and supports It grows in case and is cultivated, then first order box for breeding and second level box for breeding are put into the box for breeding in top layer, lead to It crosses and mobile auxiliary frame is replaced with the timing that the moon schedules to last;
6th step, then cooperate the classification supply of four warehouses in feed box, the shrimp of different growth periods is directed to by electronic valve Class controls blanking export amount feeding shrimps, and can be carried out by the timing of MCU control system case or manual control valve working Feeding.
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CN113711961A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-30 深圳市澳华集团股份有限公司 Culture box for shrimp graded culture and culture method thereof

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KR20060083271A (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-20 장종명 The shrimp farm not to exchange water
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