CN110501150A - Concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device and method based on vibration detection - Google Patents

Concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device and method based on vibration detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110501150A
CN110501150A CN201910723560.2A CN201910723560A CN110501150A CN 110501150 A CN110501150 A CN 110501150A CN 201910723560 A CN201910723560 A CN 201910723560A CN 110501150 A CN110501150 A CN 110501150A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
delivery pipe
concrete
vibration data
vibration
server
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910723560.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鑫奎
严再春
宋雪飞
周向阳
况中华
李兵
何光辉
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910723560.2A priority Critical patent/CN110501150A/en
Publication of CN110501150A publication Critical patent/CN110501150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H17/00Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device and method based on vibration detection, belong to concrete pumping technique field, will appreciate that the working condition of pump concrete delivery pipe, determine delivery pipe plugging position at the first time.The device includes server and signal acquisition unit, and signal acquisition unit includes vibrating sensor and wireless transmitter module interconnected, and is arranged along concrete conveyance pipe outer wall;Vibration data is transmitted to server by wireless transmitter module;Server handles data, and when delivery pipe works normally, the data of signal acquisition unit acquisition are steady, and when plugging occurs, the acquisition data of front-rear position mutate at plugging.The device can grasp the working condition of pump concrete delivery pipe, determine the plugging position of pump concrete at the first time.This method avoid blindly constructing when plugging, with a definite target in view, corresponding measure can be taken early, is accelerated construction progress, observational construction is realized.

Description

Concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device and method based on vibration detection
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete pumping technique field, in particular to a kind of concrete conveyance plumber based on vibration detection Make device for detecting performance and method.
Background technique
For concrete as one of current most popular structural material, pump concrete is that a kind of effective concrete is mixed Object means of transportation is closed, speed is fast, labour is few, is particularly suitable for the transport of mass concrete and skyscraper concrete and pours It builds.
Pump concrete can be due to personnel's misoperation, concrete duct connection error, concrete disintegration or non-qualification The reasons such as pump concrete cause concrete plugging.Find out block part, the methods of hitting with a hammer is that exclude blocking most effective One of method.However, pumping line length is determined according to factors such as pump truck position, structure height and width, it is then tens meters short, Rice long then up to a hundred.Pumping procedure interrupts, and the break period is no more than 1h.Downtime is too long, and pre-hardening concrete should not continue Pumping.Therefore, it is particularly important that block part is accurately positioned at the first time.
The method of existing determining concrete delivery pipe blocking position usually will test device and be placed in concrete pump pipe, detection Device cannot substitute if failure.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of concrete delivery pipe workability based on vibration detection Energy detection device and method will appreciate that the working condition of pump concrete delivery pipe, determine delivery pipe plugging position at the first time It sets, concrete construction efficiency can be effectively improved, improve the construction level of Concrete Industry.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device based on vibration detection, including server and multiple signals are adopted Collect unit, the multiple signal acquisition unit is arranged along concrete conveyance pipe outer wall, and the signal acquisition unit includes mutual The wireless transmitter module and vibrating sensor of connection, when the concrete delivery pipe that the vibrating sensor will test works Vibration data reach the wireless transmitter module;The wireless transmitter module sends the vibration data to remotely located Server, the server are recorded and are handled to the vibration data received, and judge whether that plugging occurs:
When concrete delivery pipe works normally, vibration data is steady;
When plugging occurs for the concrete delivery pipe, the vibration data before and after plugging position mutates.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial technical effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device provided by the invention based on vibration detection, it is defeated along concrete Pipe is sent to arrange several signal acquisition units, signal acquisition unit includes vibrating sensor and wireless transmitter module, in pumped concrete The vibration data of concrete delivery pipe, such as vibration acceleration, frequency are acquired when native;And vibration data is passed by wireless technology Transport to server;Server handles data, and when delivery pipe works normally, the data of signal acquisition unit acquisition are flat Surely, when plugging occurs, the acquisition data of front-rear position mutate at plugging.The device can grasp pump concrete delivery pipe Working condition, at the first time determine pump concrete plugging position.This method avoid blindly constructing when plugging, some is put Arrow, can take corresponding measure early, accelerate construction progress.This method can effectively promote pumping concrete construction efficiency, be to realize The new method of observational construction.
(2) detection method of the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device provided by the invention based on vibration detection, Device is easy to use, when the interruption of a certain position data or is abnormal, can directly position position at this, and corresponding measure is taken to dredge Logical concrete delivery pipe;Easy to operate, high degree of automation has preferably promotional value.
Further, in order to draw materials conveniently, cost is saved, is used between the signal acquisition unit and the server NB-Iot technology carries out vibration data transmission.
Further, in order to collect the vibration data that can accurately reflect concrete delivery pipe working condition, institute as far as possible State vibration data include vibration acceleration perhaps frequency or other can reflect in real time concrete pumping pipe pumping situation ginseng Number.
The detection side for the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device based on vibration detection that the present invention also provides aforementioned Method, the detection method include:
Step 1: it is spare to provide the detection device, the detection device includes server and multiple signal acquisition units, The signal acquisition unit includes wireless transmitter module and vibrating sensor interconnected;
Step 2: each vibration passes along the multiple signal acquisition unit of concrete conveyance pipe outer wall arranged for interval The vibration data when concrete delivery pipe work that sensor will test reaches the wireless transmitter module, the wireless hair It penetrates module and sends the vibration data to the long-range server;
Step 3: the server is recorded and handled to the vibration data received, and judge whether that plugging occurs.
Further, further include step 4: when the interruption of a certain position data or being abnormal, directly position position at this, And corresponding measure is taken to dredge concrete delivery pipe.Concrete pump pipe is placed on to overcome and will test device in conventional method It is interior, detection device irreplaceable drawback if failure.
Further, the step 3 includes: that server records water flowing, mortar and concrete in concrete delivery pipe in detail When, the vibration data of concrete delivery pipe, and judged: when vibration data is steady, show the normal work of concrete delivery pipe Make;Acquisition data before and after at a certain position mutate, then show that plugging occurs at the position.The judgment method simply has Effect, can effectively promote pumping concrete construction efficiency, realize observational construction.
Further, vibration data biography is carried out using NB-Iot technology between the signal acquisition unit and the server It is defeated.
Further, the vibration data includes vibration acceleration or frequency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the work of the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device in one embodiment of the invention based on vibration detection Flow chart.
In figure:
1- server;2- signal acquisition unit.
Specific embodiment
It works below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the concrete delivery pipe proposed by the present invention based on vibration detection Device for detecting performance and method are described in further detail.According to following explanation and claims, advantages of the present invention and spy Sign will become apparent from.It should be noted that attached drawing is all made of very simplified form and using non-accurate ratio, only to side Just, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is lucidly aided in illustrating.For sake of convenience, "upper" described below, "lower" and attached drawing Upper and lower direction is consistent, but this can't be the limitation of technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Below with reference to Fig. 1, the concrete delivery pipe working performance based on vibration detection that the present invention will be described in detail detects dress The structure composition set.
Referring to FIG. 1, a kind of concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device based on vibration detection, including server 1 With multiple signal acquisition units 2, multiple signal acquisition units 2 arrange that signal acquisition unit 2 is wrapped along concrete conveyance pipe outer wall Include wireless transmitter module and vibrating sensor interconnected.When the concrete delivery pipe work that vibrating sensor will test Vibration data reaches wireless transmitter module, and wireless transmitter module sends vibration data to remotely located server 1, server 1 pair of vibration data received is recorded and is handled, and judges whether that plugging occurs: when concrete delivery pipe works normally When, vibration data is steady;When plugging occurs for concrete delivery pipe, the vibration data before and after plugging position mutates.
Specifically, the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device provided by the invention based on vibration detection, along mixed Solidifying soil delivery pipe arranges that several signal acquisition units 2, signal acquisition unit 2 include vibrating sensor interconnected and wireless hair Penetrate module.Vibrating sensor be used to acquire the real-time vibration acceleration of concrete delivery pipe, frequency or other can characterize it is mixed The vibration data of solidifying soil pumping line working condition.Wireless transmitter module by from vibrating sensor real-time reception to vibration data It is transmitted to server 1.Server 1 is recorded and is handled to vibration data, and judges whether concrete delivery pipe occurs plugging, And the specific location of plugging occurs.Specific judgment method are as follows: when delivery pipe works normally, the number of signal acquisition unit acquisition According to steady;When plugging occurs, the acquisition data of front-rear position mutate at plugging.It is defeated that the device can grasp pump concrete The working condition of pipe is sent, determines the plugging position of pump concrete at the first time.This method avoid blindly constructing when plugging, have Put arrow, corresponding measure can be taken early, accelerated construction progress.This method can effectively promote pumping concrete construction efficiency, be Realize the new method of observational construction.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that cost is saved, between signal acquisition unit and server 1 to draw materials conveniently Vibration data transmission is carried out using NB-Iot technology.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that can accurately reflect concrete delivery pipe working condition to collect as far as possible Vibration data, the vibration data include vibration acceleration perhaps frequency or other can reflect concrete pumping in real time Tube pump send the parameter of situation.
With continued reference to FIG. 1, the present invention also provides aforementioned, the concrete delivery pipe working performance based on vibration detection is examined The detection method of device is surveyed, which includes:
Step 1: providing, detection device is spare, and detection device includes server 1 and multiple signal acquisition units 2, and signal is adopted Collecting unit 2 includes wireless transmitter module and vibrating sensor.
Step 2: along the multiple signal acquisition units 2 of concrete conveyance pipe outer wall arranged for interval, each signal acquisition unit 2 Wireless transmitter module acquire the vibration data of corresponding vibrating sensor, and send the vibration data to long-range server 1 On.
Step 3: server 1 is recorded and handled to the vibration data received, and judge whether that plugging occurs.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that further including step 4: when the interruption of a certain position data or being abnormal, directly Position at this is positioned, and corresponding measure is taken to dredge concrete delivery pipe.It is put to overcome and will test device in conventional method In concrete pump pipe, detection device irreplaceable drawback if failure.So as to avoid blindly constructing when plugging, have Arrow is put, corresponding measure can be taken early, accelerated construction progress.
In the present embodiment, it is highly preferred that the step 3 include: server record in detail in concrete delivery pipe lead to When water, mortar and concrete, the vibration data of concrete delivery pipe, and judged: when vibration data is steady, show coagulation Native delivery pipe works normally;Acquisition data before and after at a certain position mutate, then show that plugging occurs at the position.It should Judgment method is simple and effective, can effectively promote pumping concrete construction efficiency, realize observational construction.
Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not to any restriction of the scope of the invention, this hair Any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in bright field does according to the disclosure above content, belong to the protection of claims Range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device based on vibration detection, which is characterized in that including server and Multiple signal acquisition units, the multiple signal acquisition unit is along concrete conveyance pipe outer wall arrangement, the signal acquisition list Member includes wireless transmitter module interconnected and vibrating sensor, and the concrete that the vibrating sensor will test is defeated Vibration data when pipe being sent to work reaches the wireless transmitter module;The wireless transmitter module sends the vibration data to Remotely located server, the server are recorded and are handled to the vibration data received, and judge whether to occur stifled Pipe:
When concrete delivery pipe works normally, vibration data is steady;
When plugging occurs for the concrete delivery pipe, the vibration data before and after plugging position mutates.
2. the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device according to claim 1 based on vibration detection, feature exist In using the progress vibration data transmission of NB-Iot technology between the signal acquisition unit and the server.
3. the concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device according to claim 1 based on vibration detection, feature exist In the vibration data includes vibration acceleration or frequency.
4. a kind of detected using the described in any item concrete delivery pipe working performances based on vibration detection of claims 1 to 33 The detection method of device characterized by comprising
Step 1: it is spare to provide the detection device, the detection device includes server and multiple signal acquisition units, described Signal acquisition unit includes wireless transmitter module and vibrating sensor interconnected, the institute that the vibrating sensor will test Vibration data when stating concrete delivery pipe work reaches the wireless transmitter module;
Step 2: along the multiple signal acquisition unit of concrete conveyance pipe outer wall arranged for interval, each vibrating sensor The vibration data when concrete delivery pipe work that will test reaches the wireless transmitter module, the wireless transmission mould Block sends the vibration data to the long-range server;
Step 3: the server is recorded and handled to the vibration data received, and judge whether that plugging occurs.
5. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include step 4: when a certain position data is interrupted Or be abnormal, position at this is directly positioned, and corresponding measure is taken to dredge concrete delivery pipe.
6. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the step 3 include: server record in detail it is mixed In solidifying soil delivery pipe when water flowing, mortar and concrete, the vibration data of concrete delivery pipe is simultaneously judged: when vibration data is flat When steady, show that concrete delivery pipe works normally;Acquisition data before and after at a certain position mutate, then show the position Plugging occurs for place.
7. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that between the signal acquisition unit and the server Vibration data transmission is carried out using NB-Iot technology.
8. detection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vibration data includes vibration acceleration or frequency Rate.
CN201910723560.2A 2019-08-07 2019-08-07 Concrete delivery pipe working performance detection device and method based on vibration detection Pending CN110501150A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111443130A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-24 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Concrete pumping pipeline blocks up state monitoring devices
CN115467333A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-13 中交一公局集团水利工程有限公司 Self-compacting concrete efficient flow guiding method and system for gravity dam

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CN106404274A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-15 中建三局集团有限公司 Wireless monitoring technology based early warning system and method for high-rise floor construction pump pipe clogging
CN206002086U (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-03-08 上海建工集团股份有限公司 The monitoring device of ultra-high pump concrete conveying blockage
CN106556545A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-05 葛洲坝集团试验检测有限公司 A kind of concrete on construction site hardenability real-time feedback system and method
CN107963348A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-27 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 Feed opening clears up anti-blocking system and method
CN108896745A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-27 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of concrete pumping supersonic guide-wave monitoring device and monitoring method
CN109373189A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-22 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of device and method measuring concrete pump pipe blocking position
CN109781338A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-21 中建三局集团有限公司 Concrete pumping monitors system and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102435302A (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-02 天津成科自动化工程技术有限公司 Remote wireless vibration monitoring device
JP2015163903A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-10 日本電気株式会社 Vibration detection device for public water supply pipe and vibration detection method for public water supply pipe
CN106017401A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Monitoring device and monitoring and judging method for obstruction of delivery pipe for superhighly pumping concrete
CN206002086U (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-03-08 上海建工集团股份有限公司 The monitoring device of ultra-high pump concrete conveying blockage
CN106404274A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-15 中建三局集团有限公司 Wireless monitoring technology based early warning system and method for high-rise floor construction pump pipe clogging
CN106556545A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-05 葛洲坝集团试验检测有限公司 A kind of concrete on construction site hardenability real-time feedback system and method
CN107963348A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-27 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 Feed opening clears up anti-blocking system and method
CN108896745A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-27 上海建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of concrete pumping supersonic guide-wave monitoring device and monitoring method
CN109373189A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-22 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of device and method measuring concrete pump pipe blocking position
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111443130A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-24 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Concrete pumping pipeline blocks up state monitoring devices
CN115467333A (en) * 2022-10-20 2022-12-13 中交一公局集团水利工程有限公司 Self-compacting concrete efficient flow guiding method and system for gravity dam
CN115467333B (en) * 2022-10-20 2024-01-16 中交一公局集团水利工程有限公司 Self-compacting concrete high-efficiency diversion method and system for gravity dam

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Application publication date: 20191126

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