CN110500671A - A kind of wisdom air cleaning system - Google Patents

A kind of wisdom air cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110500671A
CN110500671A CN201810484511.3A CN201810484511A CN110500671A CN 110500671 A CN110500671 A CN 110500671A CN 201810484511 A CN201810484511 A CN 201810484511A CN 110500671 A CN110500671 A CN 110500671A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
unit
ion
array
field management
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CN201810484511.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志明
鞠成立
李智英
张伯尧
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Tong Xiang Technology (beijing) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Tong Xiang Technology (beijing) Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810484511.3A priority Critical patent/CN110500671A/en
Publication of CN110500671A publication Critical patent/CN110500671A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The intelligent air purifying system includes data service center, field management terminal, ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relay control unit;Array occurs for ion, dust collects array, environment measuring array, data array of display;The system is equipped with the air quality management model of " people-machine-environment " theory, and the model presets the parameter in terms of Human Engineering, and the parameter is independently corrected by system user or corrected according to operation data self study;The system can be according to the operational objective of the different demands level such as health, comfortable, efficient, according to the constraint conditions such as efficiency, expense, energy consumption, to aerial release and push negative ions, adsorb and filter out the air pollutants, it distributes relevant environmental parameter rationally, realizes the best match of " people-machine-environment ";The system while destroying microorganisms, elimination gaseous organic substance, elimination gaseous state inorganic matter, removing particulate solid.

Description

A kind of wisdom air cleaning system
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, more particularly, to a kind of wisdom air cleaning system.
Background technique:
" air purification method and intelligent air purifier based on big data " (application number CN201710912905.X) is open A kind of air purification method and intelligent air purifier based on air big data, the air purification method include: sensing Device receives and senses containing for the formaldehyde in environment, carbon dioxide, PM2.5, ammonia, total volatile organic compounds or fuel gas Amount, which is sent to air processor for the multiple contents sensed, according to multiple contents compared with threshold value, To determine the operating mode of air processor, first operating mode are as follows: the air purifier is under outer circulation pattern It works, and the air purifier is worked using maximum allowable power;Second operating mode are as follows: the air is net Change device to work under absorption mode;Air processor generates identifier and corresponding identifier is sent to server. Air purification method and intelligent air purifier of the invention includes judging whether hazardous gas is exceeded and judgement has poison gas The whether exceeded step of body, so that air purifier can either purify air, additionally it is possible to as protection user's life security Safety protection device, and the operating mode of clarifier is controlled using the HA value of calculating compared with threshold value, while realizing air The intelligence of clarifier adjusts, adjusts, intervenes in advance in advance.The technology the problem is that: described two operating modes are not enough to Effectively remove the mixed gas of various different component air pollutants;The HA is formaldehyde, carbon dioxide, PM2.5, ammonia, total The function of volatile organic compounds, the content of fuel gas and temperature, humidity, but only this seven parameters cannot represent air General state is polluted, therefore the practical harm of the HA value and air pollution is devious.
" a kind of data interconnection and application method of Intelligent air purifier " (application number CN201710808045.5) this hair It is bright to disclose the data interconnection and application method of a kind of Intelligent air purifier, comprising: air purifier obtains mobile terminal hair The data interconnection sent is requested, and includes the identity letter of the key information and mobile terminal for verifying in the data interconnection request Breath;Key information is subjected to cipher key match, if successful match, the data-link for establishing air purifier and mobile terminal is connected Road, if it fails to match, denied access is simultaneously prompted.The present invention avoids multiple shiftings in such a way that identity information is verified and is authenticated The drawbacks of dynamic terminal alternately controls, while the data in air purifier being avoided to be maliciously tampered, it can be made according to the history of user Use pattern is voluntarily adjusted with record, the use power that ambient data adjusts each functional module, user can be acquired Just.The technology the problem is that: for ICP/IP protocol is connected to the air purifier of internet, only to mobile terminal Remote operator implement authentication, be not sufficient to ensure that the operational safety of air purifier.
" a kind of integrated-type intelligent air cleaning and managing device " (application number CN201611000206.X) present invention discloses A kind of integrated-type intelligent air cleaning and managing device, including wall-mounted detection device and set with the linkage of wall-mounted detection device The top-type air cleaning unit (300) set;Top-type air cleaning unit (300) is by the fixed link that is fixedly connected sequentially (301), collecting plate (302) and the anion fine-purification main body being located at below collecting plate (302) composition;Anion fine-purification main body includes Upper casing (303), lower casing (313), and be set to wind channel ring (305) between upper casing (303) and lower casing (313), blower (306), Control circuit board (307) and ion generating device, upper casing (303) are equipped with power interface (304), and power interface (304) passes through Control circuit board (307) is connect with ion generating device.Integrated-type intelligent air cleaning of the invention and managing device can be automatic Indoor and outdoor air quality is detected, intelligent self-purging air has simple to install light, and maintenance is simple, noiseless no material consumption, behaviour Work such as facilitates at the functions.This technology the problem is that: ozone is air pollutants more harmful compared with PM2.5, therefore unsuitable Ozone is used in the environment of someone;Only a small amount of charged contaminants are deposited on the collecting plate by the drive of the blower On, a large amount of charged contaminants can adsorb the relatively large place of potential difference for being deposited on its process, such as metope, door and window, furred ceiling, phase In the structure that frame etc. is connect with ground wire.
" a kind of air treatment system and urban air purifying station " (application number CN201310526615.3) discloses one kind Air treatment system and urban air purifying station;Including air intake, air outlet, and it is located at air intake, air row Air communication channel between outlet is equipped with high-voltage corona area in the air communication channel, also sets behind high-voltage corona area There is the precipitator being rotatably connected in air communication channel, the precipitator has spherical or tubular outer surface, Disposal box is additionally provided with below the precipitator.Pollution air enters in system, by ionization, dust, after purification Air discharge, make dust, suspended particulate (PM), aerosol, nitrogen oxides (NOx), the dioxy in conjunction with particle in air Change the substances such as sulphur (SO2), volatile organic matter (VOC), microorganism, germ, pollen to be collected by system.Air row after cleaning To aerial, circulation dilution urban air thus greatly reduces the concentration of air pollution.But the equal urban airs purifying station And similar techniques have the disadvantage that one, need to occupy valuable urban land;The second, biggish construction investment is needed;Its Three, the pollutant of distance remotely can not be removed;Four, the more difficult air cleaning needs for meeting entire city of limited volume; Five, more complex implementation process is needed;Six, biggish energy consumption and operation and maintenance cost are needed.
" a kind of intelligent air-purifying streetlamp " (application number CN201611059950.7) discloses a kind of intelligent air Purify street lamp.It is equipped with lighting bulb in lamp cap, the inner wall of lighting bulb is equipped with photocatalyst, and the junction of lamp cap and lamp stand is equipped with sense Answer device;The two sides of the lamp cap are equipped with air cleaning unit, and the air cleaning unit is divided into two layers, and upper layer is equipped with air blower, Air blower is sequentially connected with multiple carbon brush, and lower layer is equipped with multiple negative oxygen ion generators;The air cleaning unit two sides are equipped with Filter screen.The present invention mainly utilizes the widely distributed of city street lamp, by negative oxygen ion generator, the air of the maturation such as photocatalyst Purification techniques is combined with street lamp, achievees the purpose that purify air.But the equal air-purifying streetlamps and similar techniques exist with Lower deficiency: the restricted lifetime of one, photocatalyst;Secondly, negative oxygen ion have strong oxidizing property;Thirdly, air blower needs to consume portion Divide electric energy;It 4th, can only be in street lamp opening time section starting air-cleaning function.
Ionic formula air cleaning unit known today, such as a kind of application number CN201621034916.X " anion air Clarifier and its dust collecting structure " and application number CN201410605683.3 " have active air purification and contaminant collecting function The ecological anion machine of energy ", it is arranged in the ionic formula air cleaning unit of Indoor environment, can control anion Device and positive potential generator work alternatively: when anion generator work, the anion of generation can cause sky with free diffusing In particulate matter, germ, organic matter have negative electrical charge;When the work of positive potential generator, electrically connected with positive potential generator Contaminant collector has positive potential;Particulate matter, germ, organic matter with negative electrical charge are adsorbed in the contaminant collecting in this way In device, so as to air pollutants such as eliminating particle object, germ, organic matters.Above-mentioned technology the problem is that: it is one, negative Ion is free diffusing, and range of scatter is limited, efficiency is lower;Secondly, contaminant collector can only discontinuously adsorb it is neighbouring Airborne contaminants, pollutant cannot be prevented to be attached to neighbouring body surface;Thirdly, can not be adjusted according to pollutant concentration it is negative The generation quantity of ion, it is thus possible to generate excessive electrostatic effect;Four, pollutant is not can effectively prevent from high concentration region Diffusion to low concentration region.
" for reducing the vehicle air purification device of pernicious gas and particle simultaneously " (application number CN201510194478.7 a kind of vehicle air purification device) is disclosed.The vehicle air purification device includes charger, described Charger structure is at discharging positive (+) ion or negative (-) ion with to including particle charging in the pernicious gas;It can The collector of removal, the removable collector are configured with positive (+) polarity or negative (-) polarity to allow to be filled by described At least some of the particle of electric appliance charging particle is attached to the removable collector;And filter, the mistake The pairs of pernicious gas of filter construction and/or described removable by being not attached in the particle that the charger charges The particle of collector is filtered, and the filter has positive (+) polarity or negative (-) polarity, wherein when the charger When discharging positive (+) ion, the removable collector with described negative (-) polarity and the filter have it is described just (+) polarity, wherein when described negative (-) ion of charger release, the removable collector has positive (+) Polarity and the filter have described negative (-) polarity.But the grade air cleaning units and similar techniques there are it is following not Foot: one needs that the air cleaning units such as this will be directed the air by fan, therefore can not remove rapidly in entire domestic air Harmful substance;Secondly, oversize vehicle need when the air cleaning units such as this are installed in many places it is each this etc. air cleaning units It cannot work uniformly coordinatedly;Thirdly, can not know that the actual effect of air cleaning and needs continue to implement air cleaning Degree.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wisdom air cleaning systems, can be efficiently solved using the technical program above-mentioned The deficiency of technology.
It in order to achieve the above object, include: data clothes technical program of the present invention lies in: the intelligent air purifying system Business center, field management terminal, ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relaying Control unit;And array is occurred by the ion that multiple ion generating unit connections form, is collected by multiple dusts The dust of unit connection composition collects array, the environment measuring array being made of multiple environmental detection unit connections, by more The data array of display of a data display unit connection composition;The intelligent air purifying system is equipped with " people-machine-environment " The air quality management model of system, the air quality management model preset the model parameter in terms of Human Engineering, the mould Shape parameter can automatically be corrected by system user or be corrected according to operation data self study;The intelligent air is net Change system can according to health, comfortable, the different demands level such as efficiently operational objective, according to efficiency, expense, energy consumption etc. about The air pollutants are adsorbed and filtered out to beam condition to aerial release and push negative ions, distributes relevant environment ginseng rationally Number, is done step-by-step the best match of " people-machine-environment ";The intelligent air purifying system can simultaneously destroying microorganisms (as disease Poison, bacterium, pollen etc.), eliminate gaseous organic substance (such as benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde), eliminate gaseous state inorganic matter (such as ammonia Gas, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides etc.), remove particulate solid (such as PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10).
Further, the data service center can intensively or be dispersedly arranged on wide area network or local area network And it is equipped with the personal module of access mandate and data encryption;The data service center can be similarly disposed at the wide area The field management terminal security on net or local area network ground communication connection, manages multiple field management terminals and cooperates with works Make;The data service center is equipped with the database based on the air cleaning model, can be the scene for establishing connection Management terminal provides big data service.
Further, the node of the wide area network or local area network and local Internet of Things is arranged in the field management terminal Personal module that is upper and being equipped with access mandate and data encryption;The field management terminal upwardly through the wide area network or Local area network and the data service center safely communication connection;The field management terminal passes downwardly through the local Internet of Things Safely with the ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relay control unit Communication connection coordinates multiple ion generating units, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relaying Control unit cooperates.
Further, field management terminal is equipped with purification management database, and the purification management database is remembered in the entire process It records the detection numerical value of air pollution, purify the operation datas such as target, job instruction, state feedback;Field management terminal is additionally provided with Administrative model is purified, the model parameter in terms of the default Human Engineering of purification administrative model, the model parameter can be by being System user automatically correct, can also remotely be corrected by the data service center, can also be according to the operation data Correct to self study.
Further, field management terminal based on health, comfortable, the levels such as efficiently management objectives and time, take Detection pollution shape is generated according to the correlation of actually detected numerical value and threshold limit with the constraint condition of the dimensions such as, energy consumption Instructions and the data such as state, release push ion, adsorption filtration dirt, inspection operating status, display relevant information, are sent to described Ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relay control unit and the ion Array, dust collection array, environment measuring array, data array of display occurs and passes through described in the adjustment of corresponding feedback information Instruction and data gradually approach the optimization operation of " people-machine-environment " system.
Further, the ion generating unit setting on the local Internet of Things and is equipped with access mandate and data The special chip of encryption with the field management terminal security communication connection and can receive its coordinated management, it is described from Sub- generating unit can discharge the ion for air cleaning and the ion is pushed to designated space position.
Further, the ion generating unit is equipped with plasma diffusing W,Mo model, the default optimization of the plasma diffusing W,Mo model Model parameter, the model parameter can be corrected by field management terminal remote;The ion generating unit can also be felt Know and generates the abnormal driving parameter of the harmful substances such as ozone when discharging ion, filters out the corresponding driving of the abnormal driving parameter Power component, forbid it is subsequent with the abnormal driving parameter release ion.
Further, the ion generating unit is according to the instruction or data of the field management terminal, according to it is described from Sub- releasing theory adjusting releases polarity, quantity, conversion ratio, diffusivity of ion etc.;And consistently with the ion polarity It is adjusted in synchronism the polarity of first electrode, is distally moved to make the first electrode identical charges repel each other ground to push the ion;Institute Stating release ion and the push ion can be used in combination or respectively be used alone.
Further, the dust collecting unit setting on the local Internet of Things and is equipped with access mandate and data The chip of encryption with the field management terminal security communication connection and can receive its coordinated management, and the dust is received Collection unit can deposit charged particle thing, the general particulate matter of filtering.
Further, the ion generating unit is equipped with dirt-collecting model, the default optimization of the dirt-collecting model Model parameter, the model parameter can be corrected by field management terminal remote.
Further, the dust collecting unit is according to the instruction or data of the field management terminal, according to the dirt Object collects model and the first electrode polarity is adjusted in synchronism the polarity of second electrode on the contrary, to keep the second electrode different Property deposits charged contaminants attractingly;The flow velocity and stream that contaminated air enters filter device can also be adjusted according to pollution level Amount reduces energy consumption and noise level;The deposit dirt and filtering dirt can be used in combination or respectively individually make With.
Further, the environmental detection unit setting on the local Internet of Things and is equipped with access mandate and data The chip of encryption with the field management terminal security communication connection and can receive its coordinated management, the environment inspection The detection datas such as air pollutants, meteorology can be acquired in real time by surveying unit.
Further, the environmental detection unit is equipped with environment measuring model, the default optimization of the environment measuring model Model parameter, the model parameter can be corrected by field management terminal remote;The model parameter can also be according to adding The senser element of load is corrected automatically.
Further, the environmentally sensitive module is according to the instruction or data of the field management terminal, according to the ring Meteorology, the detection data of air pollutants state in space, the sensor where border detection model acquires senser element Part can instruction map acquisition according to field management terminal or suspend mode two states, the senser element also there is the number of standard According to interface, the measurement range that increase and decrease combination constitutes the environmental detection unit can according to need.
Further, the data display unit setting on the local Internet of Things and is equipped with access mandate and data The chip of encryption with the field management terminal security communication connection and can receive its coordinated management, and the data are aobvious Show that unit by the data format that needs at external display of Data Format Transform that internal system exchanges and can be supplied to outside Display.
Further, the data display unit is equipped with information display model, the default optimization of the information display model Model parameter, the model parameter can be corrected by field management terminal remote.
Further, the data display unit is according to the instruction and data of the field management terminal, according to the letter Cease display model by the field management terminal, ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit exchange number According to being converted into external display acceptable input format, and be sent to the external display.
Further, the relay control unit setting on the local Internet of Things and is equipped with access mandate and data The chip of encryption, with the field management terminal security communication connection, array occurs with the ion downwards, dirt is received upwards Collection display, safely communication connection, the relay control unit can coordinate and manage institute for environment measuring array, data array of display It states ion and array, dust collection array, the environment measuring array, data array of display collaborative work occurs.
Further, the relay control unit is equipped with relay and control model, the default optimization of the relay and control model Model parameter, the model parameter can be corrected by field management terminal remote;The relay control unit can identify Array occurs for the ion for having built up communication connection, dust collects array, environment measuring array, data array of display, from The relevant parameter of the relay and control model is updated dynamicly.
Further, the relay control unit is according to the instruction and data of the field management terminal, in described After Controlling model described instruction directly forwarded or is parsed into corresponding split instruction be transmitted to the current supply circuit integrated switch, with And array occurs for the ion, dust collects array, environment measuring array, data array of display;And the ion is occurred Array, dirt-collecting display, the operating status of environment measuring array, data array of display feed back to the field management terminal.
Further, by the fixed terminal of authentication and mobile terminal, can towards the cloud service center or The data service center or the field management terminal implement in extent of competence the intelligent air purifying system Manual intervention.
Further, the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit can be set in door and window channel, described Ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit are in dotted, linear, mesh arrangement, or by shape, threadiness, netted intercombination Arrangement prevents pollutant from spreading from high depth area to low concentration region.
Further, the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit can be set in the closed vehicles Interior, the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit are in dotted, linear, mesh arrangement, or by shape, threadiness, netted It is combined with each other arrangement, eliminates the pollutant in the vehicles.
Further, the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit can be set on urban road or square On street lamp post, the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit are in dotted, linear, mesh arrangement, or by shape, line Shape, netted intercombination arrangement, neutralizing fog, vehicle exhaust of degrading prevent motor vehicle from excavating pollution to aerial diffusion.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: having the air based on " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory Administrative model is purified, and constantly optimizing, amendment, the upgrading air cleaning can also manage model in system operation; The security assurance information of chip-scale with complete series can be effectively prevented illegal operation and leaking data;It can be according to reality The pollutant classification and concentration that border detects adjust and either simultaneously or alternately discharge positive and negative ion and its concentration, prevent it is excessive it is positive and negative from Son causes unnecessary electrostatic effect;It can be accelerated by the way that the push electrode of ion generating unit is arranged in by the positive and negative of release Ion pushes remote position to, improves and intercepts clean-up effect;It can be expanded by the way that the electrode that pulls of dust collecting unit is arranged in Dirt-collecting range improves dirt-collecting range and collection efficiency.Dirt is prevented to be deposited on surface of wall;It may be constructed City-level Intelligent air purifying system;It reduces the adverse effect of dense fog, intercept vehicle exhaust and other pollutants to stretching in the air;It can be with It effectively intercepts external contaminants and enters door and window channel interior;It can be with the concentration of real-time detection and display in-vehicle exposure object.
Detailed description of the invention:
The following drawings is can be further understood that mesh of the present invention referring to attached drawing to detailed description made by illustrative examples , feature and advantage.
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent air purifying system structure diagram for space of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of intelligent air purifying system structure diagram for door and window channel of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of intelligent air purifying system structure diagram for the vehicles of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of intelligent air purifying system structure diagram for avenue of the invention.
In figure: 100- field management terminal, 200- ion generating unit, 300- dust collecting unit, 400- environment measuring Unit, 500- data display unit, 600- relay control unit, array occurs for 2000- ion, 3000- dust collects array, 4000- environment measuring array, 5000- data array of display, 10000- data service center.
The figures above constitutes a part of the invention, is used to indicate identical in the drawings using identical reference label Or similar part, illustrative examples of the invention and its attached drawing, it is only used for that the present invention is explained further, does not constitute to this The improper restriction of invention.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the technical solution of illustrative examples of the present invention is described in detail.
In the following description, such as term of " embodiment " " example " etc, shows that the embodiment or example can wrap Special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit are included, but not each embodiment or example necessarily includes specific spy Sign, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit.The phrase " according to one embodiment of present invention " of reuse although it is possible to Refer to identical embodiment, but not necessarily refers to identical embodiment.
In the following description, such as term of " first " " second " etc, be used only for by an entity or operation with Another entity or operation distinguish, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation, there are any this phases Mutual relationship or sequence.
In the following description, such as term of " comprising " "comprising" etc, the intension with nonexcludability, that is, include one The process, method, article or equipment of list of elements, not only include the every element being expressly recited, also include it is not bright The relevant factor really listed, the intrinsic element for further comprising the process, method, article or equipment.
In described below, the term of " connected " " connection " " fixation " etc such as " is installed ", it should be according to broad understanding. That is: it can be and be detachably connected, also can also be and one is made;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be straight It connects connected, is also possible to being indirectly connected by intermediate medium;It can be being interconnected for two elements, be also possible to two members The interaction of part.
Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, those skilled in the art should understand above-mentioned term as the case may be Concrete meaning in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of intelligent air purifying system for space.
A kind of intelligent air purifying system for space, the intelligent air purifying system can be killed micro- simultaneously Biological (such as virus, bacterium, pollen) mode eliminates gaseous organic substance (such as benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde) mode, elimination Gaseous state inorganic matter (such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides) mode, remove particulate solid (such as PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc.);The intelligent air purifying system includes providing the number of big data service by wide area network or local area network The field management terminal 100 of scene operation control is provided according to service centre 10000, by Internet of Things and is assisted based on Internet of Things It is shown with the ion generating unit 200 of implementation air cleaning, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, data Unit 500, relay control unit 600, and by the ion that multiple ion generating units connections form occur array 2000, Array 3000 is collected, by multiple environmental detection unit connection groups by the dust that multiple dust collecting unit connections form At environment measuring array 4000, by multiple data display units connect the data array of display 5000 formed;The intelligence Energy air cleaning system has air cleaning management model and air cleaning data based on " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory Library, according to the constraint conditions such as management objectives and efficiency, expense, energy consumption such as safety, comfortable, efficient, according to measured data and accordingly The level of difference of threshold limit issues series of instructions in multiple work dimensions of air cleaning, reasonably to aerial release And/or push positive and negative ion, air pollutants are adsorbed and/or filter out, optimization changes relevant environmental parameter, makes the building Space gradually approaches the best match of " people-machine-environment ".The intelligent air purifying system can be according to the air cleaning of record Process data is adaptively corrected or is upgraded the air cleaning management model, realizes that the intelligent air purifying system is high Efficiency, low energy consumption, it is safe and stable, enduringly run.
The data service center 10000 includes one group of server with security component protection, in the security component Access control and data encryption mechanism are set, is provided for the data service center 10000 and authorizes cryptographic services, the data clothes Business center 10000 is arranged on wide area network perhaps local area network whole by the wide area network or local area network and the field management Hold 100 communication connections;The data service center 10000 is uniformly coordinated multiple field management terminals 100 and cooperates;Institute It states data service center 10000 and provides big data service for the intelligent air purifying system.
The field management terminal 100 includes one group of industrial control computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the field management terminal 100 and authorize cryptographic services;The field pipes Reason terminal 100 is arranged on the node of the wide area network or local area network and local Internet of Things, the field management terminal 100 to It is upper to pass through the wide area network or local area network and 10000 communication connection of data service center, the field management terminal 100 Pass downwardly through the local Internet of Things and the ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, 500 communication connection of data display unit, or array 2000, institute are occurred with the ion by the relay control unit 600 It states dust and collects array 3000, the environment measuring array 4000,5000 communication connection of data array of display;The scene Management terminal 100 receives the coordinated management of the data service center 10000 upwards, is uniformly coordinated the ion downwards and list occurs First 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500, relay control unit 600, Yi Jisuo It states ion and array 2000, the dust collection array 3000, the environment measuring array 4000, the data array of display occurs 5000 cooperate;The field management terminal 100 provides the scene on local Internet of Things for the intelligent air purifying system The operational management of grade;The field management terminal 100 is equipped with air cleaning and manages model, air cleaning management model according to " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory is established, and the air cleaning management model presets the model parameter of one or more groups of optimizations, warp The user of authorization can correct the model parameter, air cleaning management model according to personal preference or according to operation The model parameter is corrected to data self study, the data service center 10000, which can also send instructions down, uniformly remotely to be repaired The just described model parameter;The field management terminal 100 is equipped with air cleaning database, the air cleaning database overall process Ground records the operation datas such as the detection data of air pollution, purification target, management game, job instruction, operation feedback.It is described Field management terminal 100 relies on the air cleaning management model and the air cleaning database, according to safety, comfortable, height The restrictive conditions such as management objectives and efficiency, expense, energy consumption such as effect, generate corresponding detection pollutional condition, release/push ion, Work orders and the corresponding data sequences such as pollutant, display pollutant state, inspection device operating status are adsorbed/filter out, In multiple work dimensions of air cleaning processing, Xiang Suoshu ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environment measuring Array 2000 occurs for unit 400, data display unit 500, relay control unit 600 and the ion, object collects array 3000, environment measuring array 4000, data array of display 5000 issue series of tasks instruction, and receive corresponding feedback letter Breath;The field management terminal 100 manages model, according to operation data constantly optimizing, amendment, the upgrading air cleaning The best match of " people-machine-environment " is gradually approached in system operation.
The ion generating unit 200 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the ion generating unit 200 and authorize cryptographic services;The ion hair Raw unit 200 is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The ion generating unit 200 provides release for the intelligent air purifying system and is used for the positive and negative ion of air cleaning simultaneously The positive and negative ion is pushed to the function of designated space position, the pollutant in air is made to have corresponding positive and negative charge; The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model of optimization, and the parameter of the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model can be with Long-range amendment;The ion generating unit 200 can perceive the electric ginseng of exception for generating ozone, nitrogen oxides or other harmful substances matter Number filters out the abnormal electrical parameter and correspond to power component, and corrects the plasma diffusing W,Mo management mould based on the abnormal electrical parameter The parameter of type is forbidden the ion generating unit 200 subsequent and is run with the abnormal electrical parameter;The ion generating unit 200 Corona release is adjusted according to the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model according to instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 issues The polarity of positive and negative ion, quantity, release rate, diffusivity etc. out, or with described to release positive and negative ion polarity consistently same The polarity of step section push electrode pushes the ion of same polarity distally to move with current potential, to which identical charges repel each other;The ion The corona release of generating unit 200 and electrode push function can be used in combination or respectively be used alone;The ion hair The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by raw unit 200.
The dust collecting unit 300 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the dust collecting unit 300 and authorize cryptographic services;The dust is received Collect unit 300 to be arranged on local Internet of Things, connect upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The dust collecting unit 300 provides for the intelligent air purifying system and collects charged particle thing based on electric field, was based on Filter device collects the dirt-collecting function of general particulate matter;The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with the dirt-collecting management of optimization The parameter of model, the dirt-collecting administrative model can be corrected remotely;The dust collecting unit 300 is according to the field pipes The instruction or data that reason terminal 100 issues are discharged according to the dirt-collecting administrative model with the ion generating unit 200 Positive and negative ion polarity be adjusted in synchronism the polarity and current potential of depositing electrode on the contrary, so that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, ground will be in the air Pollutant with charge is directed into the depositing electrode;Or it is adjusted accordingly according to the concentration of pollutant into filter device Wind speed and air quantity, realize low noise low-power consumption dirt-collecting;The dirt deposition function of the dust collecting unit 300 and dirt Object filtering function can be used in combination or respectively be used alone;The dust collecting unit 300 can also be by this unit Operating status feeds back to the field management terminal 100.
The environmental detection unit 400 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the environmental detection unit 400 and authorize cryptographic services;The environment inspection It surveys unit 400 to be arranged on local Internet of Things, connect upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The environmental detection unit 400 for the intelligent air purifying system provide in real time acquisition air pollutants, meteorology with And the function of environmental physics amount detection data;The environmental detection unit 400 is equipped with the environment measuring administrative model of optimization, described The parameter of environment measuring administrative model can be corrected remotely;The environmental detection unit 400 can also identify communication connection Senser element type and quantity, the relevant parameter of the environment measuring administrative model is automatically updated;The environmentally sensitive Module 400 can be according to the instruction of the field management terminal 100, the meteorology in space, air where obtaining senser element Pollutant and environmental physics amount detection data, the meteorologic parameter include but is not limited to temperature, humidity, wind speed, air pressure etc., institute Stating air pollutants includes but is not limited to benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde, total volatile organism, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, titanium dioxide Sulphur, nitrogen oxides, PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc., the environmental physics amount include but is not limited to illumination, noise level, radiation water Equality;The senser element can instruction map acquisition according to field management terminal 100 or suspend mode two states, the sensing Device also has the data-interface of standard, can according to need the measurement model that increase and decrease combination constitutes the environmental detection unit 500 It encloses, the operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by the environmental detection unit 400.
The data display unit 500 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the data display unit 500 and authorize cryptographic services;The data are aobvious Show that unit 500 is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The data display unit 500 provides the display function of operation information for the intelligent air purifying system, and the data are aobvious Show that unit 500 can be with the detection data of the environmental detection unit 400 any in display system, and any field management Terminal 100, ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500, relaying Array 2000 occurs for control unit 600 and the ion, dust collects array 3000, environment measuring array 4000, data are shown Show the operating status of array 5000;The data display unit 500 is equipped with the information display management model of optimization, and the information is aobvious Show that the parameter of administrative model can be corrected remotely;The data display unit 500 can be according to the field management terminal 100 The data format that the data interchange format of internal system is converted into external display needs is sent to described outer by instruction and data Portion's display;The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal by the data display unit 500 100。
The relay control unit 600 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the relay control unit 600 and authorize cryptographic services;The relaying control Unit 600 processed is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects, passes downwardly through local Internet of Things and array 2000 occurs for the ion, dirt-collecting displays 3000, environment measuring array 4000,5000 communication connection of data array of display;The relay control unit 600 provides pair for the intelligent air purifying system In array 2000 occurs for the ion, the dust is collected array 3000, the environment measuring array 4000, the data and shown The managerial ability of array 5000;The relay control unit 600 is equipped with the relay and control administrative model of optimization, the relay and control The parameter of administrative model can be corrected remotely, the relay control unit 600 can identify have built up communication connection it is described from Array 2000 occurs for son, dust collects the classification sum number of array 3000, environment measuring array 4000, data array of display 5000 Amount, is automatically updated the relevant parameter of the relay and control administrative model;The relay control unit 600 is by the field management Terminal 100 incoming instruction or data generate described instruction or data parsing integrated according to the relay and control administrative model Sequence split instruction, the split instruction of dirt-collecting sequence, the split instruction of environment measuring sequence, data occur on off sequence split instruction, ion Display sequence split instruction, the integrated switch and each ion for being sent respectively to each current supply circuit occur array 2000, Dust collects array 3000, environment measuring array 4000, data array of display 5000;The relay control unit 600 will be described Field management terminal 100 incoming instruction or data are directly forwarded to the ion and array 2000, dust collection array occur 3000, environment measuring array 4000, data array of display 5000;Array is occurred for the ion by the relay control unit 600 2000, dirt-collecting display 3000, environment measuring array 4000, data array of display 5000 operating status feed back to it is described existing Field management terminal 100;It is whole that the operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management by the relay control unit 600 End 100.
It, can be towards the data service center 10000 or institute by the fixed terminal and mobile terminal of authentication Field management terminal 100 is stated, the manual intervention in extent of competence, the manual intervention are implemented to the intelligent air purifying system Including terminating operation, restarting, compulsory test, forcible aborting, forced collection, pressure report, force download etc..
Repeat following working cycles after intelligent air purifying system starting: the field management terminal 100 is to described Environmental detection unit 400 issues detection instruction to the environment measuring array 4000 by the relay control unit 600; The environmental detection unit 400 or the environment measuring array 4000 are by the meteorology, air pollutants and environment Physical quantity detection data feeds back to the field management terminal 100, the field management terminal 100 according to the meteorology, The difference of air pollutants and environmental physics amount threshold limit and the detection data, in air cleaning management model Under frame, according to healthy, comfortable, efficient " people-machine-environment " optimal management target, establish in different air cleaning dimensions Regulation and control scheme;The field management terminal 100 is to the ion generating unit 200 or passes through the relay control unit 600 to the ion occur array 2000 issue release ion instruction, it is described release ion instruction include whether release from Son, and release cation or anion, the burst size of ion, the diffusion rate of ion, the spatial position of ion diffusion etc.; The field management terminal 100 is to the dust collecting unit 300 or passes through the relay control unit 600 to the dirt It collects display 3000 and issues the instruction for collecting pollutant, the instruction for collecting pollutant includes whether to collect pollutant, and Pollutant kind, collection mode, collection intensity of collection etc.;The field management terminal 100 is to the data display unit 500 Or the instruction that information is shown, the information are issued to the data array of display 5000 by the relay control unit 600 The instruction of display includes whether display information, and pollutant kind, concentration, the threshold limit of display etc., it is ensured that legitimate user To the right to know of system operation.The field management terminal 100 is wanted according to the data exchange of the data service center 10000 It asks, the operating status of this system and meteorology, air pollutants and environmental physics amount detection data is reported to the number According to service centre 10000, to generate the reasonable operation energy consumption index of service centre 10000, Plant in good condition based on the data The macromanagement indicators such as the horizontal index of state index, maintenance and repair, air pollution warning index are the intelligent air purifying system System is efficient, stable operation provides big data and supports, implements optimal management to larger range of air purification process.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of intelligent air purifying system for door and window channel.
A kind of intelligent air purifying system for door and window channel, the intelligent air purifying system can be killed micro- simultaneously Biological (such as virus, bacterium, pollen) mode eliminates gaseous organic substance (such as benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde) mode, elimination Gaseous state inorganic matter (such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides) mode, remove particulate solid (such as PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc.);The intelligent air purifying system include the data service center 10000 that local area network is set, setting exist The field management terminal 100 of local Internet of Things, ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, Data display unit 500;The intelligent air purifying system has the eliminator stack based on " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory Model and air cleaning database are managed, constrains item according to the management objectives and efficiency, expense, energy consumption etc. such as safety, comfortable, efficient Part issues a series of according to the level of difference of measured data and corresponding threshold limit in multiple work dimensions of air cleaning Air pollutants are adsorbed and/or filtered out to instruction reasonably to aerial release and/or push positive and negative ion, keeps the door and window logical Road gradually approaches the best match of " people-machine-environment ".The intelligent air purifying system can be according to the air cleaning of record Number of passes evidence is adaptively corrected or is upgraded the air cleaning management model, realizes the intelligent air purifying system high efficiency Rate, low energy consumption, it is safe and stable, enduringly run.
The data service center 10000 includes one group of server with security component protection, in the security component Access control and data encryption mechanism are set, is provided for the data service center 10000 and authorizes cryptographic services, the data clothes Business center 10000 is arranged on a local area network, with 100 communication connection of field management terminal;It is uniformly coordinated multiple scenes Management terminal 100 cooperates;The data service center 10000 provides the pipe of building grade for the intelligent air purifying system Reason service.
The field management terminal 100 includes one group of industrial control computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the field management terminal 100 and authorize cryptographic services;The field pipes Reason terminal 100 is arranged on the node of the local area network and local Internet of Things, and the field management terminal 100 is upwardly through described Local area network and 10000 communication connection of data service center, pass downwardly through the local Internet of Things and list occurs for the ion First 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400,500 communication connection of data display unit;The field management is whole The coordinated managements that end 100 receives the data service center 10000 upwards, be uniformly coordinated downwards the ion generating unit 200, Dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500 cooperate;The field management terminal 100 is The intelligent air purifying system provides the operational management of the field level on local Internet of Things;The field management terminal 100 is set There is air cleaning administrative model, the air cleaning management model is established according to " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory, the air Purification administrative model presets the model parameter of one or more groups of optimizations, and authorized user can be according to the amendment of personal preference Model parameter, air cleaning management model can also correct the model parameter according to operation data self study, described Data service center 10000, which can also send instructions down, uniformly remotely corrects the model parameter;The field management terminal 100 Equipped with air cleaning database, the air cleaning database record in the entire process air pollution detection data, purification target, The operation datas such as management game, job instruction, operation feedback.The field management terminal 100 relies on the air cleaning management Model and the air cleaning database limit item according to the management objectives and efficiency, expense, energy consumption etc. such as safety, comfortable, efficient Part generates corresponding detection pollutional condition, release/push ion adsorbs/and filters out pollutant, shows that pollutant state, inspection are set Work orders and the corresponding data sequences such as standby operating status, Xiang Suoshu ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, Environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500 issue series of tasks instruction, and receive corresponding feedback information;It is described existing Field management terminal 100 manages model according to operation data constantly optimizing, amendment, the upgrading air cleaning, runs in system In gradually approach " people-machine-environment " best match.
The ion generating unit 200 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the ion generating unit 200 and authorize cryptographic services;The ion hair Raw unit 200 is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The ion generating unit 200 provides release for the intelligent air purifying system and is used for the positive and negative ion of air cleaning simultaneously The positive and negative ion is pushed to the function of designated space position, the pollutant in air is made to have corresponding positive and negative charge; The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model of optimization, and the parameter of the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model can be with Long-range amendment;The ion generating unit 200 can perceive the electric ginseng of exception for generating ozone, nitrogen oxides or other harmful substances matter Number filters out the abnormal electrical parameter and correspond to power component, and corrects the plasma diffusing W,Mo management mould based on the abnormal electrical parameter The parameter of type is forbidden the ion generating unit 200 subsequent and is run with the abnormal electrical parameter;The ion generating unit 200 Corona release is adjusted according to the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model according to instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 issues The polarity of positive and negative ion, quantity, release rate, diffusivity etc. out, or with described to release positive and negative ion polarity consistently same The polarity of step section push electrode pushes the ion of same polarity distally to move with current potential, to which identical charges repel each other;The ion The corona release of generating unit 200 and electrode push function can be used in combination or respectively be used alone;The ion hair The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by raw unit 200.
The dust collecting unit 300 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the dust collecting unit 300 and authorize cryptographic services;The dust is received Collect unit 300 to be arranged on local Internet of Things, connect upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The dust collecting unit 300 provides for the intelligent air purifying system and collects charged particle thing based on electric field, was based on Filter device collects the dirt-collecting function of general particulate matter;The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with the dirt-collecting management of optimization The parameter of model, the dirt-collecting administrative model can be corrected remotely;The dust collecting unit 300 is according to the field pipes The instruction or data that reason terminal 100 issues are discharged according to the dirt-collecting administrative model with the ion generating unit 200 Positive and negative ion polarity be adjusted in synchronism the polarity and current potential of depositing electrode on the contrary, so that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, ground will be in the air Pollutant with charge is directed into the depositing electrode;Or it is adjusted accordingly according to the concentration of pollutant into filter device Wind speed and air quantity, realize low noise low-power consumption dirt-collecting;The dirt deposition function of the dust collecting unit 300 and dirt Object filtering function can be used in combination or respectively be used alone;The dust collecting unit 300 can also be by this unit Operating status feeds back to the field management terminal 100.
The environmental detection unit 400 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the environmental detection unit 400 and authorize cryptographic services;The environment inspection It surveys unit 400 to be arranged on local Internet of Things, connect upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The environmental detection unit 400 provides acquisition air pollutants, meteorology amount in real time for the intelligent air purifying system The function of detection data;The environmental detection unit 400 is equipped with the environment measuring administrative model of optimization, the environment measuring management The parameter of model can be corrected remotely;The environmental detection unit 400 can also identify the senser element of communication connection Type and quantity, the relevant parameter that the environment measuring administrative model is automatically updated;The environmentally sensitive module 400 can root According to the instruction of the field management terminal 100, meteorology, the air pollution object amount testing number in space where obtaining senser element According to the meteorologic parameter includes but is not limited to temperature, humidity, wind speed, air pressure etc., and the air pollutants include but is not limited to Benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde, total volatile organism, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc., the environmental physics amount include but is not limited to illumination, noise level, radiation level etc.;The senser element can root Also there are the data of standard to connect for instruction map acquisition or suspend mode two states according to field management terminal 100, the senser element Mouthful, it can according to need the measurement range that increase and decrease combination constitutes the environmental detection unit 500, the environmental detection unit 400 The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100.
The data display unit 500 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the data display unit 500 and authorize cryptographic services;The data are aobvious Show that unit 500 is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The data display unit 500 provides the display function of operation information for the intelligent air purifying system, and the data are aobvious Show that unit 500 can be with the detection data of the environmental detection unit 400 any in display system, and any field management The operation of terminal 100, ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500 State;The data display unit 500 is equipped with the information display management model of optimization, the parameter of the information display management model It can remotely correct;The data display unit 500 will be able to be according to the instruction and data of the field management terminal 100 The data format that data interchange format inside system is converted into external display needs is sent to the external display;The number The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 according to display unit 500.
It, can be towards the data service center 10000 or institute by the fixed terminal and mobile terminal of authentication Field management terminal 100 is stated, the manual intervention in extent of competence, the manual intervention are implemented to the intelligent air purifying system Including terminating operation, restarting, compulsory test, forcible aborting, forced collection, pressure report, force download etc..
Repeat following working cycles after intelligent air purifying system starting: the field management terminal 100 is to described Environmental detection unit 400 issues detection instruction;The environmental detection unit 400 examines the meteorology, air pollution object amount Measured data feeds back to the field management terminal 100, and the field management terminal 100 is according to the meteorology, air pollution The difference of object amount threshold limit and the detection data, under the frame of air cleaning management model, according to healthy, easypro Suitable, efficient " people-machine-environment " optimal management target, establishes the regulation and control scheme in different air cleaning dimensions;The scene Management terminal 100 issues the instruction of release ion to the ion generating unit 200, and the instruction of the release ion includes whether Discharge ion, and the space that release cation or anion, the burst size of ion, the diffusion rate of ion, ion are spread Position etc.;The field management terminal 100 issues the instruction for collecting pollutant, the collection to the dust collecting unit 300 The instruction of pollutant includes whether to collect pollutant, and pollutant kind, collection mode, collection intensity for collecting etc.;It is described Field management terminal 100 issues the instruction that information is shown to the data display unit 500, and the instruction that the information is shown includes Whether information, and pollutant kind, concentration, the threshold limit of display etc. are shown;The field management terminal 100 is according to described The data exchange requirement of data service center 10000, the operating status of this system and meteorology, air pollution object amount are detected Data are reported to the data service center 10000, to generate the reasonable operation energy of service centre 10000 based on the data The macromanagement indicators such as index, Plant in good condition state index, the horizontal index of maintenance and repair, air pollution warning index are consumed, for institute Intelligent air purifying system high efficiency, stable operation offer big data support are provided, larger range of air purification process is implemented most Optimum management.
As shown in figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of intelligent air purifying system for the vehicles.
A kind of intelligent air purifying system for the vehicles, the intelligent air purifying system can be killed micro- simultaneously Biological (such as virus, bacterium, pollen) mode eliminates gaseous organic substance (such as benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde) mode, elimination Gaseous state inorganic matter (such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides) mode, remove particulate solid (such as PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc.);The intelligent air purifying system includes the data clothes being arranged on the internal network of the vehicles Business center 10000, field management terminal 100, ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, Data display unit 500, relay control unit 600 and the ion generation being made of multiple ion generating unit connections Array 2000 collects array 3000 by the dust that multiple dust collecting unit connections form;The intelligent air purifying system Uniting has air cleaning management model and air cleaning database based on " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory, according to safety, relaxes The constraint conditions such as management objectives and efficiency, expense, energy consumption such as suitable, efficient, according to the difference of measured data and corresponding threshold limit Level issues series of instructions in multiple work dimensions of air cleaning, reasonably to discharging and/or push positive and negative in the air Ion adsorbs and/or filters out air pollutants, and the space is made gradually to approach the best match of " people-machine-environment ", institute Stating intelligent air purifying system can adaptively correct according to the air purification process data of record or to upgrade the air net Change administrative model, realize the intelligent air purifying system high efficiency rate, low energy consumption, it is safe and stable, enduringly run.
The data service center 10000 includes one group of server with security component protection, in the security component Access control and data encryption mechanism are set, is provided for the data service center 10000 and authorizes cryptographic services, the data clothes Business center 10000 and 100 communication connection of field management terminal, can be uniformly coordinated multiple field management terminals 100 It cooperates;The data service center 10000 is net for the air that the intelligent air purifying system provides the entire vehicles Change data service.
The field management terminal 100 includes one group of industrial control computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the field management terminal 100 and authorize cryptographic services;The field pipes Reason terminal 100 is arranged on the node of the network in the wide area network or local area network and the vehicles, and the field management is whole It with 10000 communication connection of data service center, is collected upwards with the ion generating unit 200, dust downwards single at end 100 First 300, environmental detection unit 400,500 communication connection of data display unit, or pass through the relay control unit 600 and institute It states ion and array 2000, dust collection 3000 communication connection of array occurs;The field management terminal 100 receives institute upwards The coordinated management of data service center 10000 is stated, is uniformly coordinated the ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit downwards 300, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500, relay control unit 600 and the ion occur array 2000, The dust collects array 3000 and cooperates;The field management terminal 100 provides friendship for the intelligent air purifying system The operational management of field level on logical tool;The field management terminal 100 is equipped with air cleaning and manages model, and the air is net Change administrative model to be established according to " people-machine-environment " Systems Theory, the air cleaning management model presets one or more groups of optimizations Model parameter, authorized user can correct the model parameter according to personal preference, the air cleaning manages model The model parameter can also be corrected according to operation data self study, the data service center 10000 can send instructions down Uniformly remotely correct the model parameter;The field management terminal 100 is equipped with air cleaning database, the air cleaning Database records the fortune such as the detection data of air pollution, purification target, management game, job instruction, operation feedback in the entire process Row data.The field management terminal 100 relies on the air cleaning management model and the air cleaning database, according to The restrictive conditions such as management objectives and efficiency, expense, energy consumption such as safety, comfortable, efficient generate corresponding detection pollutional condition, release It puts/push ion, adsorb/and filters out pollutant, display pollutant state, work orders such as inspection device operating status and corresponding Data sequence, air cleaning processing multiple work dimensions on, Xiang Suoshu ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500, relay control unit 600 and the ion occur array 2000, Object collects array 3000 and issues series of tasks instruction, and receives corresponding feedback information;100 basis of field management terminal Operation data constantly optimizing, amendment, the upgrading air cleaning manage model, gradually approach " people-machine-in system operation The best match of environment ".
The ion generating unit 200 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the ion generating unit 200 and authorize cryptographic services;The ion hair Raw unit 200 is arranged on the network in the vehicles, upwardly through in the vehicles network and the field management 100 communication connection of terminal;The ion generating unit 200 provides release for air cleaning for the intelligent air purifying system Positive and negative ion and the positive and negative ion is pushed to the function of designated space position, make the pollutant in air with corresponding Positive and negative charge;The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model of optimization, and the plasma diffusing W,Mo manages mould The parameter of type can be corrected remotely;The ion generating unit 200, which can perceive, generates ozone, nitrogen oxides or other harmful substances The abnormal electrical parameter of matter filters out the abnormal electrical parameter and correspond to power component, and based on described in the abnormal electrical parameter amendment from The parameter of sub- release management model is forbidden the ion generating unit 200 subsequent and is run with the abnormal electrical parameter;The ion The instruction or data that generating unit 200 is issued according to the field management terminal 100, according to the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model, It adjusts corona and releases polarity, quantity, release rate, diffusivity of positive and negative ion etc., or release positive and negative ion with described The polarity that polarity is consistently adjusted in synchronism push electrode pushes the ion of same polarity distally to transport with current potential, to which identical charges repel each other It is dynamic;The corona release of the ion generating unit 200 and electrode push function can be used in combination or respectively individually make With;The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by the ion generating unit 200.
The dust collecting unit 300 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the dust collecting unit 300 and authorize cryptographic services;The dust is received Collection unit 300 be arranged on the network in the vehicles, upwardly through in the vehicles network and the field management 100 communication connection of terminal;The dust collecting unit 300 is provided to be collected based on electric field for the intelligent air purifying system and be charged Particulate matter, the dirt-collecting function that general particulate matter is collected based on filter device;The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with optimization The parameter of dirt-collecting administrative model, the dirt-collecting administrative model can be corrected remotely;The dust collecting unit 300 Occur according to the dirt-collecting administrative model with the ion according to instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 issues The positive and negative ion polarity that unit 200 discharges is adjusted in synchronism the polarity and current potential of depositing electrode on the contrary, so that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, ground will Pollutant in the air with charge is directed into the depositing electrode;Or according to the concentration of pollutant adjust accordingly into Enter the wind speed and air quantity of filter device, realizes the dirt-collecting of low noise low-power consumption;The dirt of the dust collecting unit 300 is heavy Product function and contamination filtrating function can be used in combination or respectively be used alone;The dust collecting unit 300 can be with The operating status of this unit is fed back into the field management terminal 100.
The environmental detection unit 400 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the environmental detection unit 400 and authorize cryptographic services;The environment inspection Survey unit 400 be arranged on the network in the vehicles, upwardly through in the vehicles network and the field management 100 communication connection of terminal;The environmental detection unit 400 provides acquisition air pollution in real time for the intelligent air purifying system The function of object, meteorology and environmental physics amount detection data;The environmental detection unit 400 is equipped with the environment measuring of optimization The parameter of administrative model, the environment measuring administrative model can be corrected remotely;The environmental detection unit 400 can also identify The type and quantity of the senser element of communication connection, the relevant parameter of the environment measuring administrative model is automatically updated; The environmentally sensitive module 400 can be according to the instruction of the field management terminal 100, the gas in space where obtaining senser element As state, air pollutants and environmental physics amount detection data, the meteorologic parameter includes but is not limited to temperature, humidity, wind Speed, air pressure etc., the air pollutants include but is not limited to benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde, total volatile organism, ammonia, Hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc., the environmental physics amount include but is not limited to illumination, make an uproar Sound level, radiation level etc.;The senser element can be according to the instruction map acquisition of field management terminal 100 or two kinds of suspend mode State, the senser element also have the data-interface of standard, can according to need increase and decrease combination and constitute the environment measuring list The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management by the measurement range of member 500, the environmental detection unit 400 Terminal 100.
The data display unit 500 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the data display unit 500 and authorize cryptographic services;The data are aobvious Show that unit 500 is arranged on the network in the vehicles, upwardly through in the vehicles network and the field management 100 communication connection of terminal;The data display unit 500 provides the display function of operation information for the intelligent air purifying system Can, the data display unit 500 can be with the detection data of the environmental detection unit 400 any in display system, Yi Jiren The field management terminal 100, ion generating unit 200, dust collecting unit 300, environmental detection unit 400, the data of anticipating are aobvious Show the operation shape that array 2000 occurs for unit 500, relay control unit 600 and the ion, dust collects array 3000 State;The data display unit 500 is equipped with the information display management model of optimization, and the parameter of the information display management model can Remotely to correct;The data display unit 500 can be according to the instruction and data of the field management terminal 100, by system The data format that internal data interchange format is converted into external display needs is sent to the external display;The data The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by display unit 500.
The relay control unit 600 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the relay control unit 600 and authorize cryptographic services;The relaying control Unit 600 processed is arranged on the network in the vehicles, upwards with 100 communication connection of field management terminal, downwards and institute It states ion and array 2000, dirt-collecting 3000 communication connections of display occurs;The relay control unit 600 is the intelligent air Purification system provides the managerial ability for the ion occurring array 2000, dust collection array 3000;The relaying Control unit 600 is equipped with the relay and control administrative model of optimization, and the parameter of the relay and control administrative model can be corrected remotely, The relay control unit 600 can identify that array 2000 occurs for the ion for having built up communication connection, dust collects array The relevant parameter of the relay and control administrative model is automatically updated in 3000 classification and quantity;The relay control unit 600 The instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 is passed to, according to the relay and control administrative model, by described instruction or number Integrated switch split instruction, ion generation split instruction, dirt-collecting split instruction are generated according to parsing, is sent respectively to each current supply circuit Integrated switch and array 2000 occurs for each ion, dust collects array 3000;The relay control unit 600 The instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 can also be passed to are directly forwarded to the ion and array 2000, ash occur Dirt collects array 3000;Array 2000 can also be occurred for the ion by the relay control unit 600, dirt-collecting displays 3000 operating status feeds back to the field management terminal 100;The relay control unit 600 can also be by the fortune of this unit Row state feeds back to the field management terminal 100.
It, can be towards the data service center 10000 or institute by the fixed terminal and mobile terminal of authentication Field management terminal 100 is stated, the manual intervention in extent of competence, the manual intervention are implemented to the intelligent air purifying system Including terminating operation, restarting, compulsory test, forcible aborting, forced collection, pressure report, force download etc..
Repeat following working cycles after intelligent air purifying system starting: the field management terminal 100 is to described Environmental detection unit 400 issues detection instruction;The environmental detection unit 400 by the meteorology, air pollutants and Environmental physics amount detection data feeds back to the field management terminal 100, and the field management terminal 100 is according to the meteorological shape The difference of state, air pollutants and environmental physics amount threshold limit and the detection data manages mould in the air cleaning Under the frame of type, according to healthy, comfortable, efficient " people-machine-environment " optimal management target, different air cleanings dimensions are established Regulation and control scheme on degree;The field management terminal 100 is to the ion generating unit 200 or passes through the relay and control list The instruction that array 2000 issues release ion occurs to the ion for member 600, and the instruction of the release ion includes whether to discharge Ion, and the spatial position that release cation or anion, the burst size of ion, the diffusion rate of ion, ion are spread Deng;The field management terminal 100 is to the dust collecting unit 300 or by the relay control unit 600 to described Dirt-collecting display 3000 issues the instruction for collecting pollutant, and the instruction for collecting pollutant includes whether to collect pollutant, And pollutant kind, collection mode, collection intensity for collecting etc.;The field management terminal 100 shows single to the data Member 500 issues the instruction that information is shown, the instruction that the information is shown includes whether display information, and the pollution species of display Class, concentration, threshold limit etc., it is ensured that the right to know that legitimate user runs system.The field management terminal 100 is according to described The data exchange requirement of data service center 10000, by operating status and meteorology, air pollutants and environmental physics amount Detection data is reported to the data service center 10000, to generate the reasonable fortune of service centre 10000 based on the data The macromanagement indicators such as row energy consumption index, Plant in good condition state index, the horizontal index of maintenance and repair, air pollution warning index, Big data is provided for the intelligent air purifying system high efficiency, stable operation to support, it is real to larger range of air purification process Apply optimal management.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of intelligent air purifying system for urban road.
A kind of intelligent air purifying system for urban road, the intelligent air purifying system, which has, disperses road week Side thick fog, degradation vehicle exhaust (such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides), remove city floating dust (such as PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 etc.) effect;The intelligent air purifying system include the data service center 10000 that wide area network is set, Field management terminal 100, ion generating unit 200, the environmental detection unit 400, data display list of local Internet of Things are set First 500, relay control unit 600, and array 2000 is occurred by the ion that multiple ion generating unit connections form;Institute Stating data service center 10000 can be set in urban environmental management department, and the field management terminal 100 can be set in road Near the power distribution cabinet of road illumination, the ion generating unit 200 be can be set on the lamp stand of street lamp, the environmental detection unit 400 can be set near the signal lamp of road, and the data display unit 500 can be set near the sign board of road, The relay control unit 600 can be set on the current supply circuit of the ion generating unit 200, on same current supply circuit The ion generating unit 200 collectively forms the ion and array 2000 occurs;The intelligent air purifying system, which has, to be based on The air cleaning management model and air cleaning database of road automobile flow, can be according to weather conditions and motor-vehicle tail-gas Emission testing cycle reasonably to aerial release and push positive and negative ion, disperses road periphery thick fog, degradation vehicle exhaust, removes city City's floating dust;The intelligent air purifying system can adaptively be corrected or upgrade according to the air purification process data of record The air cleaning manages model, realize the intelligent air purifying system high efficiency rate, low energy consumption, it is safe and stable, enduringly transport Row.
The data service center 10000 includes one group of server cluster with security component protection, the secure group Part built-in access control and data encryption mechanism, provide for the data service center 10000 and authorize cryptographic services;It is described Data service center 10000 is arranged on a wide area network, passes downwardly through wide area network and 100 communication connection of field management terminal; The data service center 10000 is uniformly coordinated multiple field management terminals 100 and cooperates;The data service center 10000 provide the big data service of City-level for the intelligent air purifying system.
The field management terminal 100 includes one group of industrial control computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the field management terminal 100 and authorize cryptographic services;The field pipes Reason terminal 100 is arranged on the node of the wide area network and local Internet of Things, and the field management terminal 100 is upwardly through described Wide area network and 10000 communication connection of data service center, the field management terminal 100 pass downwardly through the local Internet of Things Net and the ion generating unit 200, environmental detection unit 400,500 communication connection of data display unit, or by described 2000 communication connection of array occurs for relay control unit 600 and the ion;Described in the field management terminal 100 receives upwards The coordinated management of data service center 10000, be uniformly coordinated downwards the ion generating unit 200, environmental detection unit 400, Data display unit 500, relay control unit 600 and the ion occur array 2000 and cooperate;The field management Terminal 100 provides the operational management of the road grade on local Internet of Things for the intelligent air purifying system;The field management Terminal 100 has air cleaning management model and air cleaning database based on road automobile flow, can be according to weather Condition and automotive emission equivalent disperse road periphery thick fog, degradation reasonably to aerial release and push positive and negative ion Vehicle exhaust removes city floating dust;The field management terminal 100 can be adaptive according to the air purification process data of record Correct or upgrade the air cleaning management model with answering;The data service center 10000 can also send instructions uniformly down Remotely correct the model parameter;The field management terminal 100 is equipped with air cleaning database, can record sky in the entire process The data such as detection data, purification target, job instruction, the operation feedback of gas pollution.The field management terminal 100 relies on institute Air cleaning management model and the air cleaning database are stated, according to restrictive conditions such as efficiency, expense, energy consumptions, is generated corresponding Detection pollutional condition, release/push ion, display pollutant state, work orders and the phase such as inspection device operating status The data sequence answered, Xiang Suoshu ion generating unit 200, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500, relay and control list Member 600 and the ion occur array 2000 and issue series of tasks instruction, and receive corresponding feedback information.
The ion generating unit 200 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the ion generating unit 200 and authorize cryptographic services;The ion hair Raw unit 200 is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The ion generating unit 200 provides release for the intelligent air purifying system and is used for the positive and negative ion of air cleaning simultaneously The positive and negative ion is pushed to the function of designated space position, the pollutant in air is made to have corresponding positive and negative charge; The ion generating unit 200 is equipped with the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model of optimization, and the parameter of the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model can be with Long-range amendment;The ion generating unit 200 can perceive the electric ginseng of exception for generating ozone, nitrogen oxides or other harmful substances matter Number filters out the abnormal electrical parameter and correspond to power component, and corrects the plasma diffusing W,Mo management mould based on the abnormal electrical parameter The parameter of type is forbidden the ion generating unit 200 subsequent and is run with the abnormal electrical parameter;The ion generating unit 200 Corona release is adjusted according to the plasma diffusing W,Mo administrative model according to instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 issues The polarity of positive and negative ion, quantity, release rate, diffusivity etc. out, or with described to release positive and negative ion polarity consistently same The polarity of step section push electrode pushes the ion of same polarity distally to move with current potential, to which identical charges repel each other;The ion The corona release of generating unit 200 and electrode push function can be used in combination or respectively be used alone;The ion hair The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by raw unit 200.
The environmental detection unit 400 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the environmental detection unit 400 and authorize cryptographic services;The environment inspection It surveys unit 400 to be arranged on local Internet of Things, connect upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The environmental detection unit 400 provides acquisition weather conditions in real time for the intelligent air purifying system and air pollution is examined The function of measured data;The environmental detection unit 400 is equipped with the environment measuring administrative model of optimization, and the environment measuring manages mould The parameter of type can be corrected remotely;The environmental detection unit 400 can also identify the kind of the senser element of communication connection Class and quantity, the relevant parameter that the environment measuring administrative model is automatically updated;The environmentally sensitive module 400 can basis The instruction of the field management terminal 100, the weather conditions and air pollution detection data in space where obtaining senser element, institute Stating meteorologic parameter includes but is not limited to temperature, humidity, wind speed, air pressure etc., and the air pollutants include but is not limited to benzene, first Benzene, dimethylbenzene, formaldehyde, total volatile organism, ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10 Deng;The senser element can instruction map acquisition according to field management terminal 100 or suspend mode two states, the sensor Part also has the data-interface of standard, can according to need the measurement range that increase and decrease combination constitutes the environmental detection unit 500, The operating status of this unit can also be fed back to the field management terminal 100 by the environmental detection unit 400.
The data display unit 500 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the data display unit 500 and authorize cryptographic services;The data are aobvious Show that unit 500 is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects;The data display unit 500 provides the display function of operation information for the intelligent air purifying system, and the data are aobvious Show that unit 500 can be with the detection data of the environmental detection unit 400 any in display system, and any field management Terminal 100, ion generating unit 200, environmental detection unit 400, data display unit 500, relay control unit 600, and The operating status of array 2000 occurs for the ion;The data display unit 500 is equipped with the information display management model of optimization, The parameter of the information display management model can be corrected remotely;The data display unit 500 can be according to the field pipes The data interchange format of internal system is converted into the data format of external display needs by the instruction and data for managing terminal 100 It is sent to the external display;The data display unit 500 can also feed back to the operating status of this unit described existing Field management terminal 100.
The relay control unit 600 includes one group of one-chip computer with safety chip protection, the safety chip Built-in access control and data encryption mechanism provide for the relay control unit 600 and authorize cryptographic services;The relaying control Unit 600 processed is arranged on local Internet of Things, connects upwardly through the local Internet of Things and the field management terminal 100 communication It connects, passes downwardly through local Internet of Things and 2000 communication connection of array occurs for the ion, mentioned for the intelligent air purifying system For 2000 managerial ability of array occurs for the ion;The relay control unit 600 is equipped with the relay and control management of optimization The parameter of model, the relay and control administrative model can be corrected remotely, and the relay control unit 600 can be identified and be had built up The classification and quantity of array 2000 occur for the ion of communication connection, and the phase of the relay and control administrative model is automatically updated Close parameter;The instruction or data that the field management terminal 100 is passed to by the relay control unit 600, according to the relaying Administrative model is controlled, by described instruction or data parsing generate integrated on off sequence split instruction, sequence split instruction, ring occur for ion Border detection sequence split instruction, data display sequence split instruction, be sent respectively to each current supply circuit integrated switch and it is described from Array 2000 occurs for son;The instruction or number that the field management terminal 100 can also be passed to by the relay control unit 600 According to being directly forwarded to the ion and array 2000 occur;Array can also be occurred for the ion by the relay control unit 600 2000 operating statuses and the operating status of this unit feed back to the field management terminal 100.
It, can be towards the data service center 10000 or institute by the fixed terminal and mobile terminal of authentication Field management terminal 100 is stated, the manual intervention in extent of competence is implemented to the intelligent air purifying system.
Repeat following working cycles after intelligent air purifying system starting: the field management terminal 100 is to described Environmental detection unit 400 issues detection instruction;The environmental detection unit 400 is by the weather conditions and air pollution testing number According to the field management terminal 100 is fed back to, the field management terminal 100 is detected according to the weather conditions and air pollution It is net to establish air according to weather conditions and automotive emission equivalent for the difference of data threshold limit and the detection data The regulation and control scheme of change;The field management terminal 100 is to the ion generating unit 200 or passes through the relay control unit 600 to the ion occur array 2000 issue release ion instruction, it is described release ion instruction include whether release from Son, and release cation or anion, the burst size of ion, the diffusion rate of ion, the spatial position of ion diffusion etc.; The field management terminal 100 issues the instruction that information is shown, the instruction that the information is shown to the data display unit 500 Include whether display information, and pollutant kind, concentration, the threshold limit of display etc., it is ensured that the public knows system operation Feelings power;The field management terminal 100 is required according to the data exchange of the data service center 10000, by the fortune of this system Row state and weather conditions and air pollution detection data are reported to the data service center 10000, are based on to generate Reasonable operation energy consumption index, Plant in good condition state index, the horizontal index of maintenance and repair, sky of the data service center 10000 The macromanagement indicators such as gas pollution prewarning index provide big data branch for the intelligent air purifying system high efficiency, stable operation It holds, optimal management is implemented to larger range of air purification process.
The square in city, the available the technical program in space for activities in park and residential quarter implement air cleaning.
The present invention is described based on embodiment, these description only express illustrative examples of the invention rather than Any details of whole embodiments, these descriptions should not be understood as any restrictions to protection scope of the present invention.Based on this The embodiment of invention, all other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain without making creative work Mode, including multiple combinations, change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out to the embodiment, belong to protection model of the invention It encloses.Protection scope of the present invention should be limited by the claim, but should not be by any appended drawing reference in claim It is considered as any restrictions of involved claim.

Claims (24)

1. a kind of wisdom air cleaning system, it is characterised in that: the wisdom air cleaning system includes data service center, shows Field management terminal, ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relay control unit; And array is occurred, by multiple dust collecting unit connection groups by the ion that multiple ion generating unit connections form At dust collect array, the environment measuring array being made of multiple environmental detection units connections, by multiple data The data array of display of display unit connection composition;The wisdom air cleaning system is equipped with the air of " people-machine-environment " system Quality management model, the air quality management model preset the model parameter in terms of Human Engineering, and the model parameter can be with It is automatically corrected, can also be corrected according to operation data self study by system user;The wisdom air cleaning system can be with According to health, comfortable, the different demands level such as efficiently operational objective, according to the constraint conditions such as efficiency, expense, energy consumption, to Aerial release and push negative ions, adsorb and filter out the air pollutants, distribute relevant environmental parameter rationally, gradually real The best match of existing " people-machine-environment ";The wisdom air cleaning system can simultaneously destroying microorganisms (as virus, bacterium, Pollen etc.), eliminate gaseous organic substance (such as benzene,toluene,xylene, formaldehyde), eliminate gaseous state inorganic matter (such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides etc.), remove particulate solid (such as PM0.3, PM2.5, PM10).
2. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the data service center can collect Middle ground or the personal module for being dispersedly arranged on wide area network or local area network and being equipped with access mandate and data encryption;Institute Stating data service center can with the field management terminal security that is similarly disposed on the wide area network or local area network Communication connection manages multiple field management terminals and cooperates;The data service center is equipped with net based on the air The database for changing model, can provide big data service to establish the field management terminal of connection.
3. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the field management terminal is arranged in institute State on the node of wide area network or local area network and local Internet of Things and be equipped with the personal module of access mandate and data encryption;Institute Field management terminal is stated upwardly through the wide area network or local area network and the data service center safely communication connection;Institute It states field management terminal and passes downwardly through the local Internet of Things and the ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environment measuring Safely communication connection, the multiple ion generating units of coordination, dust are received for unit, data display unit, relay control unit Collect unit, environmental detection unit, data display unit, relay control unit to cooperate.
4. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 3, it is characterised in that: field management terminal be equipped with purification Database is managed, the purification management database records the detection numerical value of air pollution in the entire process, purification target, operation refer to Enable, state feedback etc. operation datas;Field management terminal is additionally provided with purification administrative model, the purification administrative model preset people because Model parameter in terms of engineering, the model parameter can automatically be corrected by system user or be taken by the data Corrects, can also be corrected according to the operation data self study to business center remote.
5. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 3, it is characterised in that: field management terminal be based on health, Comfortably, the constraint condition of the dimensions such as the management objectives of levels and time, expense, energy consumption such as efficiently, according to actually detected numerical value With the correlation of threshold limit, generate detection pollutional condition, release push ion, adsorption filtration dirt, inspection operating status, It shows instructions and the data such as relevant information, is sent to the ion generating unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit, number According to display unit, relay control unit and the ion occur array, dust collection array, environment measuring array, data and show Show array and described instruction and data are adjusted by corresponding feedback information, gradually approaches the optimization of " people-machine-environment " system Operation.
6. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit is arranged in institute The special chip for stating on local Internet of Things and being equipped with access mandate and data encryption, can be with the field management terminal security Ground communication connection and receive its coordinated management, the ion generating unit can discharge the ion for air cleaning and by institute It states ion and is pushed to designated space position.
7. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 6, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit is equipped with Plasma diffusing W,Mo model, the model parameter of the default optimization of the plasma diffusing W,Mo model, the model parameter can pass through field management Correct to terminal remote;The ion generating unit can also perceive the exception that the harmful substances such as ozone are generated when discharging ion Driving parameter filters out the corresponding driving power component of the abnormal driving parameter, forbids subsequent abnormal parameter being driven to release with described Put ion.
8. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 6, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit according to The instruction or data of the field management terminal adjust the polarity for releasing ion according to the plasma diffusing W,Mo model, quantity, turn Rate, diffusivity etc.;And the polarity of first electrode is consistently adjusted in synchronism with the ion polarity, to make first electricity Identical charges repel each other for pole, and ground pushes the ion distally moves;The release ion and the push ion can be used in combination, It can respectively be used alone.
9. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dust collecting unit is arranged in institute The chip for stating on local Internet of Things and being equipped with access mandate and data encryption, can lead to the field management terminal security News connect and receive its coordinated management, and the dust collecting unit can deposit charged particle thing, the general particulate matter of filtering.
10. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 9, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit is equipped with Dust collects model, and the dust collects the model parameter of the default optimization of model, and the model parameter can pass through field management Correct to terminal remote.
11. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 9, it is characterised in that: the dust collecting unit according to The instruction or data of the field management terminal collect model according to the dust and the first electrode polarity are synchronous on the contrary The polarity of second electrode is adjusted, to make the second electrode there is a natural attraction between the sexes ground deposition charged contaminants;It can also be according to pollution Degree adjusts the flow velocity and flow that contaminated air enters filter device, reduces energy consumption and noise level;The deposition is dirty Object and filtering dirt can be used in combination or respectively be used alone.
12. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the environmental detection unit setting exists It is described local Internet of Things on and be equipped with access mandate and data encryption chip, can with the field management terminal security Communication connection and receive its coordinated management, the environmental detection unit can acquire air pollutants, meteorology etc. in real time Detection data.
13. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 12, it is characterised in that: the environmental detection unit is set There are environment measuring model, the model parameter of the default optimization of the environment measuring model, the model parameter can pass through field pipes Correct to reason terminal remote;The model parameter can also be corrected automatically according to the senser element of load.
14. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 12, it is characterised in that: the environmentally sensitive module root According to the instruction or data of the field management terminal, according to the meteorology in space where environment measuring model acquisition senser element The detection data of state, air pollutants state, the senser element can be acquired according to the instruction map of field management terminal Or suspend mode two states, the senser element also have the data-interface of standard, can according to need described in increase and decrease combination composition The measurement range of environmental detection unit.
15. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the data display unit setting exists It is described local Internet of Things on and be equipped with access mandate and data encryption chip, can with the field management terminal security Communication connection and receive its coordinated management, the Data Format Transform that the data display unit can exchange internal system at The data format of external display needs is simultaneously supplied to external display.
16. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 15, it is characterised in that: the data display unit is set It data show model, the model parameter of the default optimization of the data display model, the model parameter can pass through field pipes Correct to reason terminal remote.
17. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 15, it is characterised in that: the data display unit root According to the instruction and data of the field management terminal, the field management terminal, ion are sent out according to the data display model Raw unit, dust collecting unit, environmental detection unit exchange data, be converted into external display acceptable input lattice Formula, and it is sent to the external display.
18. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the relay control unit setting exists It is described local Internet of Things on and be equipped with access mandate and data encryption chip, upwards with the field management terminal security Downwards array occurs with the ion for communication connection, dust collects display, environment measuring array, data array of display safely Communication connection, the relay control unit can coordinate and manage the ion and array, the dust collection array, the ring occur Array is detected in border, the data array of display cooperates.
19. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 18, it is characterised in that: the relay control unit is set There are relay and control model, the model parameter of the default optimization of the relay and control model, the model parameter can pass through field pipes Correct to reason terminal remote;The relay control unit can identify have built up communication connection the ion occur array, Dust collects array, environment measuring array, data array of display, and the relevant parameter of the relay and control model is automatically updated.
20. according to claim 1 with wisdom air cleaning system described in 18, it is characterised in that: the relay control unit root According to the instruction and data of the field management terminal, described instruction is directly forwarded or parsed according to the relay and control model The current supply circuit integrated switch is transmitted at corresponding split instruction and array occurs for the ion, dust collects array, environment Detect array, data array of display;And array is occurred into for the ion, dust collects display, environment measuring array, data are shown Show that the operating status of array feeds back to the field management terminal.
21. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by the fixed terminal of authentication And mobile terminal, can towards the cloud service center or the data service center or the field management terminal, Manual intervention in extent of competence is implemented to the wisdom air cleaning system.
22. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit and described Dust collecting unit can be set in door and window channel, and the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit are in dotted, line Shape, mesh arrangement, or arranged by shape, threadiness, netted intercombination, prevent pollutant from expanding from high depth area to low concentration region It dissipates.
23. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit and described Dust collecting unit can be set in the closed vehicles, and the ion generating unit and the dust collecting unit are in point Shape, threadiness, mesh arrangement, or arranged by shape, threadiness, netted intercombination, eliminate the pollutant in the vehicles.
24. wisdom air cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ion generating unit and described Dust collecting unit can be set on the light pole on urban road or square, and the ion generating unit and the dust are collected Unit is in dotted, linear, mesh arrangement, or is arranged by shape, threadiness, netted intercombination, neutralizing fog, degradation car tail Gas prevents motor vehicle from excavating pollution to aerial diffusion.
CN201810484511.3A 2018-05-20 2018-05-20 A kind of wisdom air cleaning system Pending CN110500671A (en)

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