CN110497486B - Wood board grooving machine - Google Patents
Wood board grooving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110497486B CN110497486B CN201910753466.1A CN201910753466A CN110497486B CN 110497486 B CN110497486 B CN 110497486B CN 201910753466 A CN201910753466 A CN 201910753466A CN 110497486 B CN110497486 B CN 110497486B
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F5/00—Slotted or mortised work
- B27F5/02—Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种开槽机，尤其涉及一种木板开槽机。要解决的技术问题是：提供一种体积小、经济实惠和不会将槽开偏的木板开槽机。本发明的技术方案为：一种木板开槽机，包括有第一支杆、第一轴承、第一转轴、第一滚轮、第一滑套、第一弹簧、调节装置等；第一滑套内移动式设有第一支杆，第一支杆底部嵌入式安装有第一轴承。本发明通过设置的调节装置可适应多种木板，适用的范围更广，实用性更强，而且本发明体积较小，操作简单，调整也比较方便，比较经济，可适用于所有人们，便于人们更好的进行工作；通过设置的夹板和第一滚轮可将木板进行固定，如此可便于人们更好地进行开槽，减少了开槽轮的晃动而将槽开偏的情况，提高了开槽轮的稳定性。
The invention relates to a slotting machine, in particular to a wood slotting machine. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a wood board slotting machine that is small in size, economical and does not deviate the slot. The technical scheme of the present invention is: a wood board slotting machine, comprising a first support rod, a first bearing, a first rotating shaft, a first roller, a first sliding sleeve, a first spring, an adjusting device, etc.; the first sliding sleeve The inner mobile type is provided with a first support rod, and a first bearing is embedded in the bottom of the first support rod. The adjusting device provided by the present invention can be adapted to a variety of wooden boards, has wider application range and stronger practicability, and the present invention is small in volume, simple in operation, convenient in adjustment, and relatively economical, can be applied to all people, and is convenient for people It can work better; the wooden board can be fixed by the provided splint and the first roller, which can facilitate people to make grooves better, reduce the shaking of the grooved wheel and open the grooves, and improve the grooved grooves. Wheel stability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a grooving machine, in particular to a wood board grooving machine.
Background
When people carry out woodworking, the wood board is often required to be grooved, but most of the grooving equipment used by people at present is large-scale equipment with larger volume and higher price, so that the investment of people can be increased, and the burden of people is increased; some little mills are powerless to buy these equipment, can only use instruments such as electric drill to fluting, and these equipment need people to fix the plank with the health when carrying out the fluting, prevent people's removal of plank when carrying out the fluting, can bring inconvenience to people's fluting work like this, appear opening the inclined to one side condition with the groove easily, and then can cause the unable use of plank, and lead to the waste of plank, also can improve manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing slotting equipment is large in size, expensive and easy to deviate the slots when people perform slotting, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the wood board grooving machine is small in size, economical and practical, and can not cause grooves to be deviated.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a wood board grooving machine comprises a first support rod, a first bearing, a first rotating shaft, a first roller, a first sliding sleeve, a first spring, an adjusting device, a second sliding sleeve, a hollow sliding rod, a motor, a grooving wheel, a first rack, a second support rod, a gear, a handle, a first guide rod, a second rack and a handle, wherein the first support rod is arranged in the first sliding sleeve in a movable mode, the first bearing is embedded at the bottom of the first support rod, the first rotating shaft is installed on the first bearing, the first roller is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft and is positioned below the first sliding sleeve, the first spring is wound on the right side of the first support rod, the left end of the first spring is connected with the right side of the first sliding sleeve, the adjusting device is arranged on the first sliding sleeve and is connected with the first support rod, the second sliding sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve, the hollow sliding rod is arranged in the second sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the bottom of the hollow sliding rod is provided with the motor, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a grooved wheel, the grooved wheel is positioned at the right side of the first idler wheel, the left side and the right side in the hollow slide rod are respectively provided with a first rack, the front part of the first slide sleeve is symmetrically provided with a second supporting rod in a bilateral mode by taking the first guide rod as a symmetrical axis, the second supporting rod is positioned above the second slide sleeve, the lower end of the second supporting rod is rotatably provided with a gear, the gear is positioned in the hollow slide rod and meshed with the first rack, the handle is positioned above the hollow slide rod, the lower part of the handle is provided with a first guide hole, the first guide rod is movably arranged in the first guide hole and positioned between the left side gear and the right side gear, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the first guide rod are respectively provided with a second rack in an embedded mode, the second racks are meshed with the gear, the upper end of the first guide rod is provided with a handle, and the handle is positioned in the handle.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting device comprises a threaded sleeve, a screw rod and a rotating handle, the threaded sleeve is embedded in the first sliding sleeve, the threaded sleeve is positioned on the right side of the second sliding sleeve, the screw rod is connected in the threaded sleeve through threads, the rotating handle is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod and positioned below the threaded sleeve, a plurality of first clamping grooves are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first support rod, and the upper end of the screw rod is positioned in the first clamping grooves.
As a preferable technical proposal of the invention, the invention also comprises a second guide rod, a first wedge-shaped block and a third support rod, the swinging rod, splint, second gyro wheel and second spring, open the handle right side has the second guiding hole, the handle right side is equipped with the second guide bar, the second guide bar is located the place ahead of first sliding sleeve, the second guide bar lower extreme passes the second guiding hole, second guide bar right side lower part is equipped with first wedge, first sliding sleeve front side lower part is equipped with third branch, third branch is located the left of swivel nut, third branch lower extreme rotary type is equipped with the swinging arms, the swinging arms is located the right-hand of first wedge, the swinging arms lower extreme is equipped with splint, splint are located the right-hand of first gyro wheel, swinging arms upper end rotary type is equipped with the second gyro wheel, the second gyro wheel contacts with first wedge, be connected with the second spring between third branch left side and the swinging arms right side, the second spring is located first sliding sleeve below.
As a preferable technical scheme, the sliding device further comprises a sliding pipe, a connecting rod, a third spring, a first sliding rod, a second bearing, a second rotating shaft and a third roller, wherein the connecting rod is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the hollow sliding rod and is positioned below the second sliding sleeve, the sliding pipe is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod and is positioned in front of the first sliding sleeve, the third spring is connected in the sliding pipe, the lower end of the third spring is connected with the first sliding rod, the upper end of the first sliding rod is positioned in the sliding pipe, the second bearing is installed at the lower part of the first sliding rod in an embedded mode, the second rotating shaft is installed on the second bearing, the third roller is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft, and the third roller is positioned at the left side of the first sliding rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sliding device further comprises a rotary table, a fourth support rod, a third sliding sleeve, a second sliding rod, a baffle, a fourth spring, a fourth roller wheel, a fourth sliding sleeve, a third sliding rod, a second wedge-shaped block, a fifth roller wheel and a third wedge-shaped block, wherein the right end of a second rotating shaft is provided with the rotary table, the rotary table is positioned at the right side of the first sliding rod, the outer side of the rotary table is uniformly provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves, the right side of the first sliding rod is provided with the fourth support rod, the right end of the fourth support rod is provided with the third sliding sleeve, the third sliding sleeve is positioned above the rotary table, the third sliding sleeve is internally provided with the second sliding rod in a sliding manner, the lower side of the second sliding rod is provided with the baffle, the baffle is positioned below the third sliding sleeve, the fourth spring is connected between the baffle and the third sliding sleeve, the lower end of the second sliding rod passes through the fourth spring, the, the fourth sliding sleeve is located on the right side of the sliding pipe, a third sliding rod is arranged in the fourth sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a second wedge-shaped block is arranged at the right end of the third sliding rod and located on the left side of the fourth roller, the second wedge-shaped block is in contact with the fourth roller, a fifth roller is arranged at the left end of the third sliding rod, a third wedge-shaped block is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the sliding pipe and located on the left side of the fifth roller, and the third wedge-shaped block is in contact with the fifth roller.
The beneficial effects are that: the wood board adjusting device can adapt to various wood boards, has wider application range and stronger practicability, has smaller volume, is simple to operate, is more convenient to adjust and more economic, can be suitable for all people, and is convenient for people to work better; the wood board can be fixed through the arranged clamping plate and the first roller, so that people can conveniently perform slotting, the situation that the slotting wheel shakes to enable the slotting to deviate is reduced, and the stability of the slotting wheel is improved; the turntable can be fixed through the second sliding rod, and then the third roller is fixed, so that the third roller is prevented from rotating when the grooving wheel is grooved, and the grooving of the grooving wheel is influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged front view structural diagram of the present invention a.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1 a first support rod, 2 a first bearing, 3 a first rotating shaft, 4 a first roller, 5 a first sliding sleeve, 6 a first spring, 7 an adjusting device, 71 a threaded sleeve, 72 a screw rod, 73 a first clamping groove, 74 a rotating handle, 8 a second sliding sleeve, 9 a hollow sliding rod, 91 a motor, 92 a slotted wheel, 10 a first rack, 11 a second support rod, 12 a gear, 13 a handle, 14 a first guide hole, 15 a first guide rod, 16 a second rack, 17 a handle, 18 a second guide hole, 19 a second guide rod, 20 a first wedge block, 21 a third support rod, 22 a swinging rod, 23 a clamping plate, 24 a second roller, 25 a second spring, 26 a sliding pipe, 261 a connecting rod, 27 a third spring, 28 a first sliding rod, 29 a second bearing, 30 a second rotating shaft, 31 a third roller, 32 a rotating disc, 33 a second clamping groove, 34 a fourth strut, 35 a third slide, 36 a second slide, 37 a stop, 38 a fourth spring, 39 a fourth roller, 40 a fourth slide, 41 a third slide, 42 a second wedge, 43 a fifth roller, 44 a third wedge.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A wood board grooving machine is shown in figure 1, and comprises a first support rod 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a first roller 4, a first sliding sleeve 5, a first spring 6, an adjusting device 7, a second sliding sleeve 8, a hollow sliding rod 9, a motor 91, a grooving wheel 92, a first rack 10, a second support rod 11, a gear 12, a handle 13, a first guide rod 15, a second rack 16 and a handle 17, wherein the first support rod 1 is movably arranged in the first sliding sleeve 5, the first bearing 2 is embedded at the bottom of the first support rod 1, the first rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the first bearing 2, the first roller 4 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3, the first roller 4 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5, the first spring 6 is wound on the right side of the first support rod 1, the left end of the first spring 6 is connected with the right side of the first sliding sleeve 5, the first spring 6 is connected with the first sliding sleeve 5 in a welding connection mode, the adjusting device 7 is arranged on the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is connected with the first support rod 1, the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5 is provided with a second sliding sleeve 8, the second sliding sleeve 8 is internally provided with a hollow slide rod 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the hollow slide rod 9 is provided with a motor 91, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 91 is provided with a slotted wheel 92, the slotted wheel 92 is positioned at the right side of the first roller 4, the left side and the right side in the hollow slide rod 9 are both provided with a first rack 10, the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5 is symmetrically provided with a second support rod 11 by taking a first guide rod 15 as a symmetrical axis, the first sliding sleeve 5 is connected with the second support rod 11 by a welding connection way, the second support rod 11 is positioned above the second sliding sleeve 8, the lower end of the second support rod 11 is rotatably provided with a gear 12, the gear 12 is positioned in the hollow slide rod 9, the gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 10, the upper side of the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5 is provided with a handle 13, the first sliding sleeve 5 is connected with the handle 13 by a welding connection way, the handle 13 is positioned above the hollow slide rod 9, the lower part of the handle 13 is provided with a first guide hole 14, a first guide rod 15 is arranged in the first guide hole 14 in a movable mode, the first guide rod 15 is located between the left and right gears 12, the lower parts of the left and right sides of the first guide rod 15 are respectively provided with a second rack 16 in an embedded mode, the second racks 16 are meshed with the gears 12, the upper end of the first guide rod 15 is provided with a handle 17, and the handle 17 is located in the handle 13.
Example 2
A wood board grooving machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a first support rod 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a first roller 4, a first sliding sleeve 5, a first spring 6, an adjusting device 7, a second sliding sleeve 8, a hollow sliding rod 9, a motor 91, a grooving wheel 92, a first rack 10, a second support rod 11, a gear 12, a handle 13, a first guide rod 15, a second rack 16 and a handle 17, wherein the first support rod 1 is movably arranged in the first sliding sleeve 5, the first bearing 2 is embedded at the bottom of the first support rod 1, the first rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the first bearing 2, the first roller 4 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3, the first roller 4 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5, the first spring 6 is wound on the right side of the first support rod 1, the left end of the first spring 6 is connected with the right side of the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is arranged on the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is connected with the first support rod 1, a second sliding sleeve 8 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5, a hollow sliding rod 9 is arranged in the second sliding sleeve 8 in a sliding manner, a motor 91 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow sliding rod 9, a slotted wheel 92 is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 91, the slotted wheel 92 is positioned at the right side of the first roller 4, first racks 10 are arranged at the left side and the right side in the hollow sliding rod 9, a second supporting rod 11 is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5 in the left-right direction by taking a first guide rod 15 as a symmetrical axis, the second supporting rod 11 is positioned above the second sliding sleeve 8, a gear 12 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the second supporting rod 11, the gear 12 is positioned in the hollow sliding rod 9, the gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 10, a handle 13 is arranged at the upper side of the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5, the handle 13 is positioned above the hollow sliding rod 9, a first guide, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the first guide rod 15 are both provided with a second rack 16 in an embedded mode, the second rack 16 is meshed with the gear 12, the upper end of the first guide rod 15 is provided with a handle 17, and the handle 17 is located in the handle 13.
Adjusting device 7 is including swivel nut 71, screw rod 72 and turning handle 74, and the embedded swivel nut 71 that is equipped with of first sliding sleeve 5, and swivel nut 71 is located the right-hand side of second sliding sleeve 8, has screw rod 72 through threaded connection in the swivel nut 71, and the screw rod 72 lower extreme is equipped with turning handle 74, and screw rod 72 is connected with turning handle 74 through welded connection's mode, and turning handle 74 is located the below of swivel nut 71, and evenly open in first branch 1 bottom has a plurality of first draw-in grooves 73, and the screw rod 72 upper end is located first draw-in groove 73.
Example 3
A wood board grooving machine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a first support rod 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a first roller 4, a first sliding sleeve 5, a first spring 6, an adjusting device 7, a second sliding sleeve 8, a hollow sliding rod 9, a motor 91, a grooving wheel 92, a first rack 10, a second support rod 11, a gear 12, a handle 13, a first guide rod 15, a second rack 16 and a handle 17, wherein the first support rod 1 is movably arranged in the first sliding sleeve 5, the first bearing 2 is embedded at the bottom of the first support rod 1, the first rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the first bearing 2, the first roller 4 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3, the first roller 4 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5, the first spring 6 is wound on the right side of the first support rod 1, the left end of the first spring 6 is connected with the right side of the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is arranged on the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is connected with the first support rod 1, a second sliding sleeve 8 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5, a hollow sliding rod 9 is arranged in the second sliding sleeve 8 in a sliding manner, a motor 91 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow sliding rod 9, a slotted wheel 92 is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 91, the slotted wheel 92 is positioned at the right side of the first roller 4, first racks 10 are arranged at the left side and the right side in the hollow sliding rod 9, a second supporting rod 11 is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5 in the left-right direction by taking a first guide rod 15 as a symmetrical axis, the second supporting rod 11 is positioned above the second sliding sleeve 8, a gear 12 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the second supporting rod 11, the gear 12 is positioned in the hollow sliding rod 9, the gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 10, a handle 13 is arranged at the upper side of the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5, the handle 13 is positioned above the hollow sliding rod 9, a first guide hole 14 is arranged at the lower part of the handle 13, a first guide rod 15 is movably arranged in the first guide hole 14, and the first guide rod 15 is positioned between the left-right gear 12, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the first guide rod 15 are both provided with a second rack 16 in an embedded mode, the second rack 16 is meshed with the gear 12, the upper end of the first guide rod 15 is provided with a handle 17, and the handle 17 is located in the handle 13.
The adjusting device 7 comprises a threaded sleeve 71, a screw rod 72 and a rotating handle 74, the threaded sleeve 71 is embedded in the first sliding sleeve 5, the threaded sleeve 71 is located on the right side of the second sliding sleeve 8, the screw rod 72 is connected in the threaded sleeve 71 through threads, the rotating handle 74 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 72, the rotating handle 74 is located below the threaded sleeve 71, a plurality of first clamping grooves 73 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first support rod 1, and the upper end of the screw rod 72 is located in the first clamping grooves 73.
The handle 13 is provided with a second guide hole 18 on the right side, the handle 17 is provided with a second guide rod 19 on the right side, the handle 17 is connected with the second guide rod 19 in a welding connection mode, the second guide rod 19 is positioned in front of the first sliding sleeve 5, the lower end of the second guide rod 19 penetrates through the second guide hole 18, the first wedge-shaped block 20 is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the second guide rod 19, the second guide rod 19 is connected with the first wedge-shaped block 20 in a welding connection mode, the third support rod 21 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5, the third support rod 21 is positioned on the left side of the threaded sleeve 71, the swing rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the lower end of the third support rod 21, the swing rod 22 is positioned on the right side of the first wedge-shaped block 20, the swing rod 22 is provided with the clamp plate 23, the swing rod 22 is connected with the clamp plate 23 in a welding connection mode, the clamping plate 23 is positioned at the right side of the first roller 4, the upper end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably provided with a second roller 24, the second roller 24 is in contact with the first wedge-shaped block 20, a second spring 25 is connected between the left side of the third supporting rod 21 and the right side of the swing rod 22, and the second spring 25 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5.
Example 4
A wood board grooving machine is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a first support rod 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a first roller 4, a first sliding sleeve 5, a first spring 6, an adjusting device 7, a second sliding sleeve 8, a hollow sliding rod 9, a motor 91, a grooving wheel 92, a first rack 10, a second support rod 11, a gear 12, a handle 13, a first guide rod 15, a second rack 16 and a handle 17, wherein the first sliding sleeve 5 is internally provided with the first support rod 1, the bottom of the first support rod 1 is provided with the first bearing 2 in an embedded manner, the first bearing 2 is provided with the first rotating shaft 3, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3 is provided with the first roller 4, the first roller 4 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5, the right side of the first support rod 1 is wound with the first spring 6, the left end of the first spring 6 is connected with the right side of the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is arranged on the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is connected with the first support rod 1, a second sliding sleeve 8 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5, a hollow sliding rod 9 is arranged in the second sliding sleeve 8 in a sliding manner, a motor 91 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow sliding rod 9, a slotted wheel 92 is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 91, the slotted wheel 92 is positioned at the right side of the first roller 4, first racks 10 are arranged at the left side and the right side in the hollow sliding rod 9, a second supporting rod 11 is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5 in the left-right direction by taking a first guide rod 15 as a symmetrical axis, the second supporting rod 11 is positioned above the second sliding sleeve 8, a gear 12 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the second supporting rod 11, the gear 12 is positioned in the hollow sliding rod 9, the gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 10, a handle 13 is arranged at the upper side of the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5, the handle 13 is positioned above the hollow sliding rod 9, a first guide hole 14 is arranged at the lower part of the handle 13, a first guide rod 15 is movably arranged in the first guide hole 14, and the first guide rod 15 is positioned between the left-right gear 12, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the first guide rod 15 are both provided with a second rack 16 in an embedded mode, the second rack 16 is meshed with the gear 12, the upper end of the first guide rod 15 is provided with a handle 17, and the handle 17 is located in the handle 13.
The adjusting device 7 comprises a threaded sleeve 71, a screw rod 72 and a rotating handle 74, the threaded sleeve 71 is embedded in the first sliding sleeve 5, the threaded sleeve 71 is located on the right side of the second sliding sleeve 8, the screw rod 72 is connected in the threaded sleeve 71 through threads, the rotating handle 74 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 72, the rotating handle 74 is located below the threaded sleeve 71, a plurality of first clamping grooves 73 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first support rod 1, and the upper end of the screw rod 72 is located in the first clamping grooves 73.
The handle 13 is provided with a second guide hole 18 on the right side, the handle 17 is provided with a second guide rod 19 on the right side, the second guide rod 19 is positioned in front of the first sliding sleeve 5, the lower end of the second guide rod 19 passes through the second guide hole 18, the lower part of the right side of the second guide rod 19 is provided with a first wedge-shaped block 20, the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5 is provided with a third support rod 21, the third support rod 21 is positioned on the left side of the threaded sleeve 71, the lower end of the third support rod 21 is rotatably provided with a swing rod 22, the swing rod 22 is positioned on the right side of the first wedge-shaped block 20, the lower end of the swing rod 22 is provided with the clamp plate 23, the clamp plate 23 is positioned on the right side of the first roller 4, the upper end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably provided with a second roller 24, the second roller 24 is contacted with the first wedge-shaped block 20, a second spring 25 is connected between the left side of the third support rod 21 and the right side of the swing rod 22, the second spring 25 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5.
The sliding device further comprises a sliding pipe 26, a connecting rod 261, a third spring 27, a first sliding rod 28, a second bearing 29, a second rotating shaft 30 and a third roller 31, the connecting rod 261 is arranged at the lower portion of the right side of the hollow sliding rod 9, the hollow sliding rod 9 is connected with the connecting rod 261 in a welding connection mode, the connecting rod 261 is located below the second sliding sleeve 8, the sliding pipe 26 is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod 261, the sliding pipe 26 is located in front of the first sliding sleeve 5, the third spring 27 is connected in the sliding pipe 26, the lower end of the third spring 27 is connected with the first sliding rod 28, the third spring 27 is connected with the first sliding rod 28 in a welding connection mode, the upper end of the first sliding rod 28 is located in the sliding pipe 26, the second bearing 29 is installed at the lower portion of the first sliding rod 28 in an embedded mode, the second rotating shaft 30 is installed on the second bearing 29, the left end of the second rotating shaft 30 is provided with the third roller 31, and the third roller 31 is located at the left of the first sliding rod 28.
Example 5
A wood board grooving machine is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a first support rod 1, a first bearing 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a first roller 4, a first sliding sleeve 5, a first spring 6, an adjusting device 7, a second sliding sleeve 8, a hollow sliding rod 9, a motor 91, a grooving wheel 92, a first rack 10, a second support rod 11, a gear 12, a handle 13, a first guide rod 15, a second rack 16 and a handle 17, wherein the first sliding sleeve 5 is internally provided with the first support rod 1, the first bearing 2 is embedded at the bottom of the first support rod 1, the first rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the first bearing 2, the lower end of the first rotating shaft 3 is provided with the first roller 4, the first roller 4 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5, the right side of the first support rod 1 is wound with the first spring 6, the left end of the first spring 6 is connected with the right side of the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is arranged on the first sliding sleeve 5, the adjusting device 7 is connected with the first support rod 1, a second sliding sleeve 8 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5, a hollow sliding rod 9 is arranged in the second sliding sleeve 8 in a sliding manner, a motor 91 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow sliding rod 9, a slotted wheel 92 is arranged at the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 91, the slotted wheel 92 is positioned at the right side of the first roller 4, first racks 10 are arranged at the left side and the right side in the hollow sliding rod 9, a second supporting rod 11 is symmetrically arranged at the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5 in the left-right direction by taking a first guide rod 15 as a symmetrical axis, the second supporting rod 11 is positioned above the second sliding sleeve 8, a gear 12 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the second supporting rod 11, the gear 12 is positioned in the hollow sliding rod 9, the gear 12 is meshed with the first rack 10, a handle 13 is arranged at the upper side of the front part of the first sliding sleeve 5, the handle 13 is positioned above the hollow sliding rod 9, a first guide hole 14 is arranged at the lower part of the handle 13, a first guide rod 15 is movably arranged in the first guide hole 14, and the first guide rod 15 is positioned between the left-right gear 12, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the first guide rod 15 are both provided with a second rack 16 in an embedded mode, the second rack 16 is meshed with the gear 12, the upper end of the first guide rod 15 is provided with a handle 17, and the handle 17 is located in the handle 13.
The adjusting device 7 comprises a threaded sleeve 71, a screw rod 72 and a rotating handle 74, the threaded sleeve 71 is embedded in the first sliding sleeve 5, the threaded sleeve 71 is located on the right side of the second sliding sleeve 8, the screw rod 72 is connected in the threaded sleeve 71 through threads, the rotating handle 74 is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 72, the rotating handle 74 is located below the threaded sleeve 71, a plurality of first clamping grooves 73 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the first support rod 1, and the upper end of the screw rod 72 is located in the first clamping grooves 73.
The handle 13 is provided with a second guide hole 18 on the right side, the handle 17 is provided with a second guide rod 19 on the right side, the second guide rod 19 is positioned in front of the first sliding sleeve 5, the lower end of the second guide rod 19 passes through the second guide hole 18, the lower part of the right side of the second guide rod 19 is provided with a first wedge-shaped block 20, the lower part of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 5 is provided with a third support rod 21, the third support rod 21 is positioned on the left side of the threaded sleeve 71, the lower end of the third support rod 21 is rotatably provided with a swing rod 22, the swing rod 22 is positioned on the right side of the first wedge-shaped block 20, the lower end of the swing rod 22 is provided with the clamp plate 23, the clamp plate 23 is positioned on the right side of the first roller 4, the upper end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably provided with a second roller 24, the second roller 24 is contacted with the first wedge-shaped block 20, a second spring 25 is connected between the left side of the third support rod 21 and the right side of the swing rod 22, the second spring 25 is positioned below the first sliding sleeve 5.
The sliding device further comprises a sliding pipe 26, a connecting rod 261, a third spring 27, a first sliding rod 28, a second bearing 29, a second rotating shaft 30 and a third roller 31, the connecting rod 261 is arranged at the lower portion of the right side of the hollow sliding rod 9, the connecting rod 261 is located below the second sliding sleeve 8, the sliding pipe 26 is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod 261, the sliding pipe 26 is located in front of the first sliding sleeve 5, the third spring 27 is connected into the sliding pipe 26, the first sliding rod 28 is connected to the lower end of the third spring 27, the upper end of the first sliding rod 28 is located in the sliding pipe 26, the second bearing 29 is installed at the lower portion of the first sliding rod 28 in an embedded mode, the second rotating shaft 30 is installed on the second bearing 29, the third roller 31 is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft 30, and the third roller 31 is located at the left side of the first sliding rod 28.
The sliding type spring sliding device further comprises a rotating disc 32, a fourth supporting rod 34, a third sliding sleeve 35, a second sliding rod 36, a baffle 37, a fourth spring 38, a fourth roller 39, a fourth sliding sleeve 40, a third sliding rod 41, a second wedge-shaped block 42, a fifth roller 43 and a third wedge-shaped block 44, the right end of the second rotating shaft 30 is provided with the rotating disc 32, the second rotating shaft 30 is connected with the rotating disc 32 in a welding connection mode, the rotating disc 32 is positioned at the right side of the first sliding rod 28, the outer side of the rotating disc 32 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves 33, the right side of the first sliding rod 28 is provided with the fourth supporting rod 34, the right end of the fourth supporting rod 34 is provided with the third sliding sleeve 35, the fourth supporting rod 34 is connected with the third sliding sleeve 35 in a welding connection mode, the third sliding sleeve 35 is positioned above the rotating disc 32, the third sliding sleeve 35 is internally provided with the second sliding rod 36 in a sliding mode, the lower side of the second sliding rod 36 is provided with the baffle 37, the baffle 37 is positioned below the third sliding sleeve 35, the fourth spring 38 is connected between the baffle 37 and the third sliding sleeve 35, the lower end of the second sliding rod 36 penetrates through a fourth spring 38, the lower end of the second sliding rod 36 is matched with a second clamping groove 33, the upper end of the second sliding rod 36 is provided with a fourth roller 39, the upper end of the fourth supporting rod 34 is provided with a fourth sliding sleeve 40, the fourth supporting rod 34 is connected with the fourth sliding sleeve 40 in a welding connection mode, the fourth sliding sleeve 40 is located on the right side of the sliding pipe 26, a third sliding rod 41 is arranged in the fourth sliding sleeve 40 in a sliding mode, a second wedge-shaped block 42 is arranged on the right end of the third sliding rod 41, the second wedge-shaped block 42 is located on the left side of the fourth roller 39, the second wedge-shaped block 42 is in contact with the fourth roller 39, the left end of the third sliding rod 41 is provided with a fifth roller 43, the lower portion of the right side of the sliding pipe 26 is provided with a third wedge-shaped block 44, the third wedge-shaped block 44 is located on the left side of the fifth roller 43, and the third wedge-shaped block 44 is in contact with the fifth roller 43.
When people need to open a groove on a wood board, people firstly adjust the distance between the first roller 4 and the grooving wheel 92 according to the size and the position of the wood board, when the adjustment is needed, people firstly control the adjusting device 7 to loosen the first support rod 1, then move the first support rod 1 left and right in the first sliding sleeve 5, further drive the first roller 4 to move left and right, when the first support rod 1 moves left, the first spring 6 is compressed, when the first support rod 1 moves right, the first spring 6 is stretched, when the first roller 4 and the grooving wheel 92 move in place, people fix the first roller 4 and the grooving wheel 92 by fixing the first support rod 1 through the adjusting device 7, then people make the first roller 4 contact with the wood board, and start the motor 91 to work, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 91 drives the grooving wheel 92 to rotate, and simultaneously people hold the handle 13, and pull the handle 17 upwards, the handle 17 drives the first guide bar 15 and the second rack 16 to move upwards, and further drives the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the hollow slide bar 9 and the first rack 10 to move downwards, and then drives the motor 91 and the grooving wheel 92 to move downwards, when the grooving wheel 92 contacts with the wood board, the grooving wheel 92 performs grooving on the wood board, so that people can conveniently adjust the position of the grooving wheel 92 according to different wood boards, the application range is wider, the practicability is stronger, the invention has the advantages of smaller volume, simple operation, convenient adjustment, economy, suitability for all people, and convenience for better work, when the grooving wheel 92 finishes grooving on the wood board, people push the handle 17 downwards, the handle 17 drives the second rack 16 to move downwards, and further drives the grooving wheel 92 to move upwards through the gear 12, so that the grooving wheel 92 is separated from the wood board, then, people can grasp the handle 13 to move the wood board back and forth, the first roller 4 rolls on the left side of the wood board, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates along with the first rotating shaft, people can move the wood board conveniently, people stop moving the wood board after moving the wood board to a position needing grooving, grooving is carried out again, grooving can be carried out continuously, and after people finish grooving the wood board, people turn off the motor 91, so that the grooving wheel 92 stops rotating and does not perform grooving any more.
When people need to adjust the distance between the first roller 4 and the grooving wheel 92, people rotate the rotating handle 74 anticlockwise firstly, and then drive the screw 72 to rotate anticlockwise, the upper end of the screw 72 is separated from the first clamping groove 73, then people can move the first supporting rod 1, and then adjust the distance between the first roller 4 and the grooving wheel 92, after the adjustment is completed, people rotate the rotating handle 74 clockwise, and then drive the screw 72 to rotate clockwise, the upper end of the screw 72 is clamped into the first clamping groove 73, and then fix the first supporting rod 1, so that the positions of the first roller 4 and the grooving wheel 92 are fixed, so that the stability of the grooving wheel 92 can be kept when people perform grooving, and the situation that the grooving wheel 92 shakes left and right to cause the irregularity of the grooved wheel is prevented.
When a person pulls the handle 17 upwards, the handle 17 drives the second guide rod 19 and the first wedge-shaped block 20 to move upwards, the swing rod 22 is driven by the second roller 24 to rotate clockwise, the clamping plate 23 moves leftwards along with the movement, when the second roller 24 moves to the right end of the first wedge-shaped block 20, the clamping plate 23 moves to the leftmost position, the clamping plate 23 and the first roller 4 fix the wood board, and the second spring 25 is compressed, so that people can perform slotting better, the situation that the slotting wheel 92 shakes to open and deflect the slot is reduced, the stability of the wood board at the instant of slotting of the slotting wheel 92 is improved, along with the upward movement of the handle 17, the second roller 24 slides downwards from the first wedge-shaped block 20, the swing rod 22, the clamping plate 23 and the second roller 24 recover to the original position under the spring force of the second spring 25, the clamping plate 23 does not contact with the wood board any more, when the person pushes the handle 17 downwards, handle 17 can drive first wedge 20 and move down, and then drives swinging arms 22 through second gyro wheel 24 and carry out clockwise rotation, splint 23 moves left thereupon, and when second gyro wheel 24 removed to the right-hand member of first wedge 20, splint 23 and first gyro wheel 4 fixed the plank, so when grooving wheel 92 and plank separation, can keep grooving wheel 92 stable, prevent to cause the damage of cell body, after second gyro wheel 24 slided down from first wedge 20, splint 23 restores to the original position.
When the hollow slide bar 9 moves downwards, the hollow slide bar 9 drives the connecting rod 261 and the slide pipe 26 to move downwards, so as to drive the first slide bar 28 to move downwards, the third spring 27 is compressed, so that the third roller 31 is tightly contacted with the top of the wood board, the wood board can be pressed when the grooving wheel 92 performs grooving, the condition that the grooving is deviated due to the movement of the wood board is prevented, when the hollow slide bar 9 moves upwards, the hollow slide bar 9 drives the slide pipe 26 to move upwards, the third spring 27 is reset, so that the first slide bar 28 is reset, when people move the wood board grooving machine, the third roller 31 rotates on the wood board, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 30 to rotate, so that the movement of people is facilitated, and the physical strength of people is saved.
When the slide pipe 26 moves downwards, the slide pipe 26 drives the third wedge 44 to move downwards, and further drives the third slide bar 41 and the second wedge 42 to move rightwards through the fifth roller 43, the second wedge 42 drives the fourth roller 39 to rotate, and drives the second slide bar 36 and the baffle 37 to move downwards, the fourth spring 38 is stretched, the lower end of the second slide bar 36 is inserted into the second slot 33, and further fixes the rotary table 32, and further fixes the third roller 31, and prevents the grooved pulley 92 from rotating the third roller 31 when grooving, and further affects the grooving of the grooved pulley 92, when the slide pipe 26 moves upwards, the third wedge 44 moves upwards, and further does not press the fifth roller 43, and further the second slide bar 36 moves upwards under the spring force of the fourth spring 38, and resets, and the fourth roller 39 drives the second wedge 42 to move leftwards, then, the third slide bar 41 and the fifth roller 43 are reset, the second slide bar 36 is released from the second slot 33, and the rotating disc 32 is no longer fixed, so that the third roller 31 can rotate, and people can move the present invention.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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Effective date of registration: 20210903 Address after: 062150 Botou Industrial Development Zone, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Applicant after: JIRONG FURNITURE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710048 Xi'an University of technology, No. 5 Jinhua South Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an Applicant before: Chen Haijian |
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Effective date of registration: 20250424 Address after: 053499 North Road, 30 meters east of the intersection of Tianqiao Street and 339 National Highway in Qiaotou Town, Wuyi County, Hengshui City, Hebei Province (with multiple locations) Patentee after: Hebei Shuntian Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 062150 Botou Industrial Development Zone, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Patentee before: JIRONG FURNITURE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |