Machine parts processing fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine parts processing technology field specifically is a machine parts processing fixing device.
Background
The mechanical part, also called mechanical element, is the basic element that constitutes the machine and is a non-detachable single piece that constitutes the machine and the machine. The mechanical parts are a subject for researching and designing mechanical basic parts in various devices and are also a general term of parts and components.
Improve to prior art, among the prior art, current machine parts does not have fixing device during processing to increase the degree of difficulty of operation, reduced the precision of machine parts processing, and fixing device is not convenient for adjust according to the size of spare part, and the result of use is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a machine parts processes fixing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a machine parts processing fixing device, includes the fixed station, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of fixed station, be provided with fixed establishment in the mounting groove, the top sliding connection of fixed station has the curb plate of symmetric distribution, and is two sets of one side that the curb plate is close to each other all is provided with splint, one side fixedly connected with rubber pad of curb plate is kept away from to splint, the bottom fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's of fixed station support column, two sets of the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of support column.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a mounting groove, including the threaded rod of fixed establishment, the threaded rod is connected with the inner wall rotation of mounting groove, the outer wall threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, one side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of screw thread piece, the one end fixed mounting that the screw thread piece was kept away from to the horizontal pole has the gyro wheel, one side butt of gyro wheel has the movable block, and is two sets of the inclined plane has all been seted up to one side that the movable block kept away from each other, gyro wheel and inclined plane roll connection, one side fixedly connected with and mounting groove inner wall sliding connection's of threaded rod mounting panel is kept away from to the movable block, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of mounting panel, the top of slide bar and the bottom fixed connection of curb plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a fixed station, including fixed station, bull stick, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, threaded rod, swivel stick, threaded rod, threaded hole and bolt looks adaptation, the both sides inner wall of fixed station all rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the one end fixed sleeving that the bull stick stretched into the fixed station has first bevel gear, one side meshing of first bevel gear has second bevel gear, second bevel gear's inner wall and the fixed outer wall of threaded rod cup joint, the one end fixedly connected with disc that the bull stick stretched out the fixed station, the inside bolt that is provided with in one side of disc, the both sides outer wall of fixed station all sets up the threaded hole, threaded hole and bolt looks adaptation.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the utility model discloses a horizontal pole, including fixed station, first spout and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel, the bottom inner wall of fixed station sets up the first spout of symmetric distribution, the inner wall sliding connection of first spout has first slider, the bottom fixed connection of first slider and mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with connecting block of horizontal pole is kept away from to the screw thread piece, the second spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of fixed station, the inner wall sliding connection of second spout has the second slider, second slider and connecting block fixed connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top of fixed station is seted up the logical groove of symmetric distribution, lead to groove and slide bar looks adaptation, the inner wall fixedly connected with guide bar that leads to the groove, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall sliding connection of slide bar, the one end outer wall of guide bar has cup jointed first spring, the one end and the slide bar fixed connection of first spring, the other end and the inner wall fixed connection who leads to the groove of first spring.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two sets of the equal fixedly connected with multiunit dead lever in one side that splint kept away from each other, the fixed stopper that has cup jointed of outer wall of dead lever, multiunit recess has been seted up to one side that the curb plate is close to splint, recess and dead lever looks adaptation, the second spring has been cup jointed to the one end outer wall of dead lever, the one end and the stopper fixed connection of second spring, the other end and the curb plate fixed connection of second spring.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
during the use of the utility model, place mechanical parts between two sets of splint, the rotation bolt, make the bolt break away from with the screw hole, the rotating disc, the disc rotates and drives the bull stick rotation and then drives first bevel gear and rotate, first bevel gear rotates and drives second bevel gear and rotate and then drive the threaded rod and rotate, the threaded rod rotates and drives the screw block and move down and then drive the connecting block and move down and make the second slider slide at the inner wall of second spout, the screw block moves down simultaneously and drives the horizontal pole and move down and then drive the gyro wheel and move down and make the gyro wheel roll along the inclined plane of movable block, thereby make the gyro wheel promote the movable block and move and then drive the mounting panel and remove, the mounting panel removes and makes the first slider make the slide bar slide at the inner wall of logical groove through the direction of guide bar simultaneously at the inner wall slip of first spout, first spring is tensile, the slide bar removes and drives the curb plate and remove and makes two sets of splint be close to each other simultaneously, make two sets of splint fix the clamp tightly to mechanical parts, make the dead lever get into the recess when pressing from both sides tightly, the second spring deformation, play certain buffering effect, convenient to use, it is tight, it presss from both sides tightly, be convenient to fix and tightly, mechanical parts, the precision of being convenient to fix, mechanical parts processing has improved, use effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device for machining mechanical parts;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 taken at A of a mechanical part machining fixture;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a mechanical part machining fixture at B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a mechanical part machining fixture at C of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a fixed table, 2, a mounting groove, 3, a fixing mechanism, 4, a threaded rod, 5, a threaded block, 6, a cross rod, 7, a roller, 8, a movable block, 9, a mounting plate, 10, a sliding rod, 11, a side plate, 12, a clamping plate, 13, a rubber pad, 14, a supporting column, 15, a supporting plate, 16, a rotating rod, 17, a first bevel gear, 18, a second bevel gear, 19, a disc, 20, a bolt, 21, a threaded hole, 22, a first sliding groove, 23, a first sliding block, 24, a connecting block, 25, a second sliding groove, 26, a second sliding block, 27, a through groove, 28, a guide rod, 29, a fixed rod, 30, a limiting block, 31 and a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing device for machining mechanical parts includes a fixing table 1, a mounting groove 2 is formed inside the fixing table 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is disposed in the mounting groove 2, the top of the fixing table 1 is slidably connected to symmetrically distributed side plates 11, clamping plates 12 are disposed on sides of the two sets of side plates 11 close to each other, a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to a side of each clamping plate 12 away from the side plate 11, symmetrically distributed support columns 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing table 1, and support plates 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sets of support columns 14, and the support plates 15 support the fixing table 1 to improve the stability of the device;
referring to fig. 2, in the present application, the fixing mechanism 3 includes threaded rods 4 that are symmetrically distributed, the threaded rods 4 are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 2, the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with a threaded block 5, one side of the threaded block 5 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 6, one end of the cross rod 6, which is far away from the threaded block 5, is fixedly provided with a roller 7, one side of the roller 7 is abutted with a movable block 8, one sides of two groups of movable blocks 8, which are far away from each other, are both provided with an inclined plane, the roller 7 is in rolling connection with the inclined plane, one side of the movable block 8, which is far away from the threaded rod 4, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9 that is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the mounting groove 2, the top of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 10, the top of the sliding rod 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a side plate 11, the fixing mechanism 3 is convenient for fixedly clamping mechanical parts, and reduces the operation difficulty;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the application, the inner walls of two sides of the fixed table 1 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 16, one end of each rotating rod 16, which extends into the fixed table 1, is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 17, one side of the first bevel gear 17 is engaged with a second bevel gear 18, the inner wall of the second bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the threaded rod 4, one end of each rotating rod 16, which extends out of the fixed table 1, is fixedly connected with a disc 19, a bolt 20 is arranged inside one side of the disc 19, the outer walls of two sides of the fixed table 1 are respectively provided with a threaded hole 21, the threaded holes 21 are matched with the bolts 20, and the bolts 20 play a limiting role in the disc 19 to prevent the disc 19 from rotating under the action of external force;
referring to fig. 2, in the application, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed table 1 is provided with first sliding grooves 22 which are symmetrically distributed, the inner wall of the first sliding groove 22 is connected with a first sliding block 23 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 9, one side, away from the cross rod 6, of the threaded block 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 24, the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed table 1 are both provided with second sliding grooves 25, the inner wall of each second sliding groove 25 is connected with a second sliding block 26 in a sliding manner, the second sliding blocks 26 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 24, and the first sliding grooves 22 facilitate the movement of the mounting plate 9 and play a certain guiding role;
referring to fig. 2, in the present application, a symmetrically distributed through groove 27 is formed at the top of the fixing table 1, the through groove 27 is adapted to the slide rod 10, a guide rod 28 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the through groove 27, an outer wall of the guide rod 28 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the slide rod 10, a first spring is sleeved on an outer wall of one end of the guide rod 28, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the slide rod 10, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 27, the guide rod 28 facilitates sliding of the slide rod 10, and thus the side plate 11 is stably moved;
referring to fig. 1 and 4, in this application, the equal fixedly connected with multiunit dead lever 29 in one side that two sets of splint 12 kept away from each other, stopper 30 has been cup jointed to the outer wall of dead lever 29, multiunit recess 31 has been seted up to one side that curb plate 11 is close to splint 12, recess 31 and dead lever 29 looks adaptation, the second spring has been cup jointed to the one end outer wall of dead lever 29, the one end and the stopper 30 fixed connection of second spring, the other end and the 11 fixed connection of curb plate of second spring, the second spring plays the cushioning effect, avoid splint 12 to cause the damage to mechanical parts.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in use, a mechanical part is placed between two sets of clamping plates 12, a bolt 20 is rotated, so that the bolt 20 is separated from a threaded hole 21, a disc 19 is rotated, the disc 19 rotates to drive a rotating rod 16 to rotate and further drive a first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 17 rotates to drive a second bevel gear 18 to rotate and further drive a threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 rotates to drive a threaded block 5 to move downwards and further drive a connecting block 24 to move downwards so that a second slider 26 slides on the inner wall of a second chute 25, meanwhile, the threaded block 5 moves downwards and drives a cross rod 6 to move downwards and further drive a roller 7 to move downwards so that the roller 7 rolls along the inclined surface of a movable block 8, so that the roller 7 pushes the movable block 8 to move so that a mounting plate 9 is driven to move, the mounting plate 9 moves so that the first slider 23 slides on the inner wall of the first chute 22 while the sliding rod 10 slides on the inner wall of a guide rod 28 to slide on the inner wall of a through groove 27, the first spring is stretched, meanwhile, the sliding rod 10 moves to drive side plates 11 to move so that the two sets of the clamping plates 12 are close to each other, thereby, the clamping plates 12, the clamping grooves 29, and the clamping rod can be convenient for use, and the buffering effect of a mechanical part is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.