CN110497271A - Control system is used in a kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face - Google Patents

Control system is used in a kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110497271A
CN110497271A CN201910803699.8A CN201910803699A CN110497271A CN 110497271 A CN110497271 A CN 110497271A CN 201910803699 A CN201910803699 A CN 201910803699A CN 110497271 A CN110497271 A CN 110497271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
nano
polycrystalline diamond
control system
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910803699.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏朝阳
张相法
位星
王永凯
王大鹏
薛磊
王飞宇
李军督
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENGZHOU ZHONGNAN JETE SUPERABRASIVES CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHENGZHOU ZHONGNAN JETE SUPERABRASIVES CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENGZHOU ZHONGNAN JETE SUPERABRASIVES CO Ltd filed Critical ZHENGZHOU ZHONGNAN JETE SUPERABRASIVES CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910803699.8A priority Critical patent/CN110497271A/en
Publication of CN110497271A publication Critical patent/CN110497271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • B24B49/16Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation taking regard of the load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B51/00Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/16Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/005Manipulators for mechanical processing tasks
    • B25J11/0065Polishing or grinding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face polishing control systems, are to solve existing NPD polishing entirely using manual problem.This product includes control panel, executive component and driving motor, and the control panel is connected with controller and controller is connected with driver, and driving motor is connected with driver and executive component respectively, and executive component is connected with polishing mechanical arm.This product design is reasonable, it is easy to operate, realize the automation control of NPD high-end product surface polishing process, instead of manual mode of operation, more importantly improve the level professional technology of this processing technology, technical guarantee is provided to the surface treatment of product, so that product is realized standardization, standardization, has broad application prospects.

Description

Control system is used in a kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face
Technical field
The present invention relates to superhard material processing area, specifically a kind of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face polishing control system System.
Background technique
Nano-polycrystalline diamond (NPD) is that a kind of a new generation of direct Synthesis of different carbon source under the high temperature conditions is superhard Material is widely used in space flight military project, electric mechanical, precision manufactureing, oil exploitation, high-speed railway, geological prospecting, mineral are adopted The every field such as pick have high life, high-precision, high efficiency and compared with excellent properties such as high-fracture toughness.
The nano-polycrystalline diamond synthesis column synthesized at high temperature under high pressure, needs to carry out surface polishing treatment just for client It uses.This technique uses handwork completely at present, and operator is stuck in NPD synthesis column on the fixture of operation arm, holds Motion arm is firmly the pressing of NPD styletable face on buffing wheel, since nano-polycrystalline diamond has superhard characteristic, is not easy to beat Grinding and polishing light, micron-sized size of polishing just needs several hours working times, and operator is needed ceaselessly to adjust hand The degree of balance of grip position gesture, guarantee end face is smooth as far as possible, and such manual mode of operation is time-consuming and laborious, and cannot be guaranteed that NPD is produced Product standardization influences product appearance and using effect, and people are also in the research for carrying out related fields.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face polishing control system, to solve The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face control system, including control panel, executive component and driving motor, it is described Control panel is connected with controller and controller is connected with driver, driving motor respectively with driver and executive component phase Even, executive component is connected with polishing mechanical arm, sets running parameter by control panel and running parameter is conveyed to control Device, controller stores inputoutput data, handled, operation and logic judgment and running parameter is transferred to driving electricity Machine, driving motor work according to the speed of setting, and executive component drives polishing mechanical arm to carry out linear reciprocating motion, operator Running parameter is set before the procedure, and after NPD is installed on the special mould clamp on polishing mechanical arm, starting work is pressed Entire polishing process can be completed without artificial interference in button.
As further embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention: control panel uses touch screen, and driving motor uses stepper motor, Market is easily bought, and is conveniently replaceable, and using effect is good.
As further embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention: executive component includes ball-screw, guide rail and slide unit mould group, driving The output end of motor is connected with ball-screw, and guide rail is laid on ball-screw and slide unit mould group is slidably mounted on guide rail, The rotary motion of driving motor is converted into straight-line displacement, to drive polishing mechanical arm into linear reciprocating motion, slide unit mould group Upper that front limit switch and rear limit switch are housed, the position for adjusting front limit switch and rear limit switch can control polishing mechanical Arm moving distance and position.
As further embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention: being equipped with pressure sensor, controller on the bracket of slide unit mould group It is electrically connected respectively with frequency converter and pressure sensor, variable-frequency motor is connected with buffing wheel, and pressure sensor is by slide unit mould group Stress on bracket sends controller in the form of a signal and does data processing, and stress condition is shown on control panel and is carried out It adjusts, frequency converter can feed back controller consequently facilitating controller adjusts the running parameter of buffing wheel.
As further embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention: being equipped with augmentor on polishing mechanical arm, augmentor is by adding Force motor and force adjustment screw rod composition, adjustable polishing mechanical arm reach the adjustment end face NPD and polishing at a distance from executive component The purpose of the fitting dynamics of grinding wheel.
As further embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention: ball-screw uses Double line rail ball-screw, and guide rail uses straight line Guide rail, long behind use, failure rate is low.
As further embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention: the model CP1H-XA type of controller, processing speed is fast, failure Rate is low.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:
This product design is rationally, easy to operate, realizes the automation control of NPD high-end product surface polishing process, takes For manual mode of operation, it is often more important that the level professional technology for improving this processing technology proposes the surface treatment of product Technical guarantee has been supplied, so that product is realized standardization, standardization, has broad application prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that control system is used in the polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of executive component in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face polishing control system.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2 in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face polishing control system.
Wherein: 1- control panel, 2- controller, 3- pressure sensor, 4- frequency converter, 5- driver, 6- driving motor, 7- Executive component, 8- polishing mechanical arm, 9- augmentor, 10- ball-screw, 11- guide rail, 12- slide unit mould group, 13- buffing wheel, 14- workpiece, 15- bracket, 16- reinforce motor, leveling nut after 17-, leveling nut before 18-, 19- fixture, 20- workbench, 21- Front limit switch, 22- rear limit switch, 23- force adjustment screw rod, 24- variable-frequency motor.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face control system, including control panel 1, executive component 7 and driving motor 6, The control panel 1 is connected with controller 2 and controller 2 is connected with driver 5, driving motor 6 respectively with driver 5 and hold Units 7 are connected, and executive component 7 is connected with polishing mechanical arm 8, set running parameter by control panel 1 and join work Number is conveyed to controller 2, and controller 2 stores inputoutput data, handles, operation and logic judgment and joins work Number is transferred to driving motor 6, and driving motor 6 works according to the speed of setting, and it is past that executive component 7 drives polishing mechanical arm 8 to carry out Linear motion, operator set running parameter before the procedure, by NPD on the special mould clamp on polishing mechanical arm 8 After installing, start play button, without artificial interference, entire polishing process can be completed.
In order to guarantee using effect, control panel 1 uses touch screen, and driving motor 6 uses stepper motor, and market is easily purchased , it is conveniently replaceable.
Embodiment 2
A kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face control system, including control panel 1, executive component 7 and driving motor 6, The control panel 1 is connected with controller 2 and controller 2 is connected with driver 5, driving motor 6 respectively with driver 5 and hold Units 7 are connected, and executive component 7 is connected with polishing mechanical arm 8.
In order to guarantee using effect, executive component 7 includes ball-screw 10, guide rail 11 and slide unit mould group 12, driving motor 6 Output end be connected with ball-screw 10, guide rail 11 is laid on ball-screw 10 and slide unit mould group 12 is slidably mounted on guide rail On 11, the rotary motion of driving motor 6 is converted into straight-line displacement, thus drive polishing mechanical arm 8 into linear reciprocating motion, it is sliding Front limit switch 21 and rear limit switch 22 are housed in platform mould group 12, adjust the position of front limit switch 21 and rear limit switch 22 It can control 8 moving distance of polishing mechanical arm and position.
Further, pressure sensor 3 is installed on the bracket 15 of slide unit mould group 12, controller 2 respectively with frequency converter 4 and Pressure sensor 3 is electrically connected, and frequency converter 4 is connected with variable-frequency motor 24, and variable-frequency motor 24 is connected with buffing wheel, pressure sensor 3 send the stress in slide unit mould group 12 to controller 2 in the form of a signal does data processing, shows stress on control panel 1 It situation and is adjusted, frequency converter 4 can feed back controller 2 consequently facilitating the work that controller 2 adjusts buffing wheel is joined Number, suitable for different polishing requirements.
Further, the use of ball-screw 10 Double line rail ball-screw, guide rail 11 use linear guide, grow behind use, Failure rate is low.
Further, augmentor 9 is installed, augmentor 9 is by reinforcing motor 16 and force adjustment screw rod on polishing mechanical arm 8 23 compositions, adjustable polishing mechanical arm 8 reach the adhesive force of the adjustment end face NPD and buffing wheel at a distance from executive component 7 The purpose of degree.
Further, the model CP1H-XA type of controller 2, processing speed is fast, and failure rate is low.
Using 10 cun of touch screens as visual control panel 1, the work ginseng of polishing process is set on control panel 1 Number is provided with operation halt instruction button for convenience of operating on control panel 1, controller 2 uses CP1H-XA type OMRON PLC As key control unit, inputoutput data is stored, is handled, operation and logic judgment.Executive component 7 is by DM542 Type driver 5 and 57*76 type two-phase-region casting motor 6 form, the pulse frequency and throwing being arranged by staff in control panel 1 The parameters such as between the light time issue corresponding pulse command to driver 5 by controller 2, and driving motor 6 is then logical according to the speed of setting Rotary motion is converted to straight-line displacement by the ball-screw 10 and slide unit mould group 12 for crossing Double line rail, and slide unit mould group 12 drags bracket 15 It moves in a straight line, polishing mechanical arm 8 is supported by preceding leveling nut 18 and rear leveling nut 17 on bracket 15, on polishing mechanical arm 8 Equipped with fixture 19, workpiece 14 is mounted in fixture 19, can pass through preceding leveling nut 18 and rear leveling according to polishing situation in work Nut 17 adjusts the Realize of polishing mechanical arm 8, drives force adjustment screw rod 23 to adjust polishing mechanical by the reinforcing rotation of motor 16 Arm 8 reaches the fitting dynamics of adjustment 4 end face of workpiece and buffing wheel 13 at a distance from slide unit mould group 12.By front limit switch 21 The position moved back and forth with the control of rear limit switch 22 and distance, this power is by the pressure sensor 3 on the bracket 15 by stress Signal is sent to after PLC A/D analog input port does data processing, passes through RS232 serial ports and 1 communicative indication of control panel Reinforce situation.The revolving speed of buffing wheel 13 is then required according to NPD polishing technology, is issued and is become by the D/A analog output port PLC Frequency device 4 controls the size of signal to adjust.Running parameter is set before operator's operation, by workpiece 14 in polishing mechanical arm After installing on fixture 19 on 8, after adjusting dynamics by augmentor 9, start play button, without artificial interference, i.e., Achievable entire polishing process.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.No It should treat any reference in the claims as limiting the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face polishing control system, including control panel (1), executive component (7) and driving Motor (6), which is characterized in that the control panel (1) is connected with controller (2) and controller (2) and driver (5) phase Even, driving motor (6) is connected with driver (5) and executive component (7) respectively, executive component (7) and polishing mechanical arm (8) phase Even.
2. polishing control system in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control Panel (1) uses touch screen, and driving motor (6) uses stepper motor.
3. polishing control system in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the execution Element (7) includes ball-screw (10), guide rail (11) and slide unit mould group (12), the output end and ball-screw of driving motor (6) (10) it is connected, guide rail (11) is laid on ball-screw (10) and slide unit mould group (12) is slidably mounted on guide rail (11).
4. polishing control system in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the slide unit Mould group (12) is connected with bracket (15), is equipped on bracket (15) pressure sensor (3), bracket (15) and polishing mechanical arm (8) It is connected, controller (2) is connected with frequency converter (4) and pressure sensor (3) respectively, and frequency converter (4) is connected with variable-frequency motor (24), Variable-frequency motor (24) is connected with buffing wheel (13), and frequency converter (4) and pressure sensor (3) are electrically connected with controller (2).
5. polishing control system in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polishing Augmentor (9) are installed on mechanical arm (8).
6. polishing control system in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that described Ball-screw (10) uses Double line rail ball-screw, and guide rail (11) uses linear guide.
7. polishing control system in nano-polycrystalline diamond end face according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control The model CP1H-XA type of device (2).
CN201910803699.8A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Control system is used in a kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face Pending CN110497271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910803699.8A CN110497271A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Control system is used in a kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910803699.8A CN110497271A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 Control system is used in a kind of polishing of nano-polycrystalline diamond end face

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111037444A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 北京迪蒙吉意超硬材料技术有限公司 Polycrystalline diamond compact surface polishing machine with self-adaptive temperature and pressure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105619213A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-01 温州大学 Automatic polishing system for cylindrical workpiece
CN106584216A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 浙江工业大学 Non-contact type polishing machine with automatic gap adjusting function
WO2017113291A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 深圳配天智能技术研究院有限公司 Automatic polishing system
CN107756210A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 芜湖安普机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of industrial robot sanding and polishing workbench
CN208880506U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-05-21 四川省兴文县经久精密制造有限责任公司 A kind of control system of polishing grinding equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017113291A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-07-06 深圳配天智能技术研究院有限公司 Automatic polishing system
CN105619213A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-01 温州大学 Automatic polishing system for cylindrical workpiece
CN106584216A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 浙江工业大学 Non-contact type polishing machine with automatic gap adjusting function
CN107756210A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 芜湖安普机器人产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of industrial robot sanding and polishing workbench
CN208880506U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-05-21 四川省兴文县经久精密制造有限责任公司 A kind of control system of polishing grinding equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111037444A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 北京迪蒙吉意超硬材料技术有限公司 Polycrystalline diamond compact surface polishing machine with self-adaptive temperature and pressure

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Application publication date: 20191126