CN110495805A - Shower bath and shower system - Google Patents
Shower bath and shower system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110495805A CN110495805A CN201910086468.XA CN201910086468A CN110495805A CN 110495805 A CN110495805 A CN 110495805A CN 201910086468 A CN201910086468 A CN 201910086468A CN 110495805 A CN110495805 A CN 110495805A
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- Prior art keywords
- arm
- shower
- main body
- state
- shower arm
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/281—Accessories for showers or bathing douches, e.g. cleaning devices for walls or floors of showers
- A47K3/282—Seats specially adapted for showers
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides shower bath, when making two arms become backoff state, it is suppressed that two arms interfere the generations such as the handrail of chair, the user being sitting on chair.The shower bath (41) has: main body (42), has the interconnecting piece for being externally supplied water；And first arm (43A) and the second arm (43B), it is so that respective base end part (48A, the mode that main body 48B) is clipped on first direction (X) along the horizontal plane can be rotated to support in main body, and it is formed with and will be supplied to the tap that internal water is discharged to the outside from interconnecting piece, wherein, from backoff state (P0A along the horizontal plane and from the second direction (Y) orthogonal with first direction, when the first arm and the second arm P0B), first arm and the second arm are configured as with being separated from each other downward and gradually, the first arm and the second arm of particular state extend forwards from main body, and further extend downward from the front end extended towards front.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shower bath and shower systems.
Background technique
In the past, it is known that the shower system (for example, referenced patent document 1) to take a shower in the state of being seated for user.
In patent document 1, shower system has chair and shower unit (shower bath).
Shower unit has main body, headrest portion, by waist and a pair of of arm (the first arm, the second arm).Main body is formed
For lengthwise generally oblong plate and be installed on the back side of chair.Headrest portion is installed in the upper end of main body.By waist quilt
It is mounted on the lower end of main body.A pair of of arm is installed in a manner of it can rotate relative to main body front and back.A pair of of arm can be in main body
The two sides on top along body side receiving state (backoff state) with topple over forwards and use state (the specific shape that stretches out
State) between rotate.
It in main body, headrest portion, leans on waist and a pair of of arm, shower nozzle (discharge is installed in a manner of the rotation that can shake the head
Hole).
In order to use the shower system constituted in this way, firstly, shower system is arranged in desired by bathroom user
On position.The shower hose come out from the shower path branches of the tap in bathroom is connected in shower unit.Make a pair of of arm
It rotates and is extended to side, to become use state.User is sitting on the chair of shower system, from the shower spraying of a pair of of arm
Head sprays hot water.
So, user can take a shower in the state of being sitting on chair.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-223060 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
However, when making two-arm receiving state, two-arm may handrail, the user being sitting on chair etc. to chair
Generate interference.
The present invention is to complete in view of the above problems, its purpose is to provide shower bath and has the shower bath
Shower system, the shower bath is when making two arm backoff state, it is suppressed that two arms to the handrail of chair, be sitting in chair
On the generations interference such as user.
Means for solving the problems
In order to solve the above problems, the invention proposes following scheme.
Shower bath of the invention is characterized in that having: main body, has the interconnecting piece for being externally supplied water；And first
Arm and the second arm, it is rotatable in such a way that respective base end part clips the main body on first direction along the horizontal plane
Ground supports on the body, and is formed with and will be supplied to the discharge that the internal water is discharged to the outside from the interconnecting piece
Hole, wherein from first arm of backoff state along the horizontal plane and from the second direction orthogonal with the first direction
When with second arm, first arm and second arm are configured as with dividing each other downward and gradually
From first arm and second arm of particular state extend forwards from the main body, and further from before
The front end of Fang Yanshen extends downward.
According to the present invention, user is sitting on chair, by leaching by being supplied by interconnecting piece and from the first arm and the second arm
The water of the tap discharge in portion takes a shower.
On the other hand, when not using two arms, make the first arm and the second arm backoff state.At this point, from second party
When to two arm of observation, two arms are configured as from two base end parts with being separated from each other downward and gradually, therefore two arms
Outside in a first direction is easy to avoid the handrail of chair, the user being sitting on chair etc..Therefore, keep out of the way two arms
When state, it is able to suppress two arms and the generations such as the handrail of chair, the user being sitting on chair is interfered.
In addition, being also possible in above-mentioned shower bath: in the front end of first arm with the backoff state
The front end of first arm and the front end of second arm are compared, raised with the front end of second arm
Under particular state, first arm and when second arm from the second direction, first arm and described
Second arm is configured to vertically extend.
According to the invention, in a first direction, when making two arm particular states, and when making two arm backoff state
It compares, closer to the center of user, user can effectively be taken a shower with water.
In addition, being also possible in above-mentioned shower bath: the base end part of first arm can be around first axle rotatably
On the end of the side of the first direction of bearing on the body, the base end part of second arm can be around second axis
It is rotatably supported on the end of the other side of the first direction in the main body, when from the second direction, institute
First axle and the second axis are stated with upward and each other to phase in a manner of being separated from each other, relative to up and down direction
Opposite direction inclination.
According to the invention, by making first axle and second axis inclined simple structure can when from second direction
It configures the first arm and the second arm under backoff state with being separated from each other downward and gradually, further, it is possible to will
First arm and the second arm are configured to vertically extend respectively in a particular state.
Another shower bath of the invention is characterized in that having: main body, has the interconnecting piece for being externally supplied water；
And first arm and the second arm, the side of the main body is clipped on first direction along the horizontal plane with respective base end part
Formula can be rotated to support in the main body, and is formed with and is discharged to the outside the water for being supplied to inside from the interconnecting piece
Tap, wherein first arm and second arm extend forwards from the main body, and further from towards before
The front end of Fang Yanshen extends downward.
In addition, shower system of the invention is characterized in that having: shower bath described in any of the above embodiments；And it uses
In the chair for installing the main body.
According to the invention, following shower baths is able to use to constitute shower system: when making two arm backoff state, suppression
Two arms have been made to interfere the generations such as the handrail of chair, the user being sitting on chair.
Invention effect
Shower bath and shower system according to the present invention are able to suppress two arms when making two arm backoff state
To the generations interference such as the handrail of chair, the user being sitting on chair.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view when two shower arms are use state in the shower system of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the hatching A1-A1 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the first shower arm of above-mentioned shower system.
Fig. 4 is the figure for schematically showing the sectional view of the hatching A2-A2 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the connecting member of above-mentioned first shower arm.
Fig. 6 is the bottom view of above-mentioned connecting component.
Fig. 7 is that the coupling part around axis of supporting part and the first shower arm is expanded into linear schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is side view when two shower arms are in backoff state in above-mentioned shower system.
Fig. 9 is main view when two shower arms are in backoff state in above-mentioned shower system.
Figure 10 is that two shower arms are in side view when starting state in above-mentioned shower system.
Figure 11 is side view when two shower arms are in use state in above-mentioned shower system.
Figure 12 is main view when two shower arms are in use state in above-mentioned shower system.
Figure 13 is the perspective view being illustrated to user using the state that shower system takes a shower.
The explanation of appended drawing reference
1 shower system
11 chairs
41 shower baths
42 main bodys
The first shower arm of 43A (the first arm)
The second shower arm of 43B (the second arm)
44 interconnecting pieces
46A, 46B front end component (front end)
48A, 48B cardinal extremity component (base end part)
50A, 50B tap
70A axis (first axle)
70B axis (second axis)
P0A, P0B backoff state
P1A, P1B use state (particular state)
W water
X left and right directions (first direction)
On the right side of X1 (side)
On the left of X2 (other side)
Y front-rear direction (second direction)
Z up and down direction
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, being illustrated referring to figs. 1 to an embodiment of the Figure 13 to shower system of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the shower system 1 of present embodiment has chair 11 and shower bath 41.
Known chair can be used in chair 11.In order to also be able to use in bathroom, chair 11 preferably has water resistance.Example
Such as, chair 11 has leg 12, portions 13, backrest portion 14 and handrail 15.
Hereinafter, using left and right directions (first direction) X, front-rear direction (second direction) Y of the user being sitting on chair 11 as base
Standard is illustrated.Left and right directions X is the direction along horizontal plane.Front-rear direction Y is along horizontal plane and orthogonal with left and right directions X
Direction.The side of left and right directions X is right side X1, and the other side of left and right directions X is left side X2.Before the side of front-rear direction Y is
The other side of square Y1, front-rear direction Y are rear Y2.
Portions 13 have a pair of of seat board 17 and link the connecting member 18 of a pair of of seat board 17.
Seat board 17 is formed the plate that thickness direction is up and down direction Z.Seat board 17 is in the vertical view from up and down direction Z
It is rectangular-shaped.A pair of of seat board 17 is separated from each other interval and is arranged side-by-side on X in left and right directions.
Connecting member 18 is when from front-rear direction Y in the U-shaped of upper opening.Connecting member 18 prolongs on front-rear direction Y
It stretches, is configured at the lower section of a pair of of seat board 17.The lower surface of a pair of of seat board 17 is connected to each other by connecting component 18.
A pair of of seat board 17 and connecting member 18 are for example integrally formed by resin.
On the rear end of a pair of of seat board 17, it is respectively fixed with the upper end of back leg 21.For example, back leg 21 is by aluminium, stainless steel
Equal tubing are formed.Back leg 21 in a manner of being increasingly towards rear Y2 by with tilting downward.A pair of of back leg 21 is separated from each other
Interval is arranged side-by-side on X in left and right directions.The cap 22 of resin is installed in the lower end of each back leg 21.
A pair of of back leg 21 is connected to each other by connecting member 23.
In the upper end of a pair of of back leg 21, it is rotatably connected and U-shaped is formed as by the hard tubing such as aluminium, stainless steel
Frame 26.In more detail, frame 26, which has, is separated from each other 27 He of a pair of of supporting slice that interval is arranged side-by-side on X in left and right directions
The connecting piece 28 that the top of a pair of of supporting slice 27 is engaged with each other.
Supporting slice 27 by with downward and be increasingly towards front Y1 in a manner of tilt.Each supporting slice 27 is in length direction
Between portion, can be rotated to support on the upper end of back leg 21 by hinge 29 (hinge 29 of side is not shown).Supporting slice
27 can rotate relative to the upper end of back leg 21 around the axis of X in left-right direction.In addition, between back leg 21 and supporting slice 27
Angle is constrained to the angle more than providing of not opening by hinge 29.
The cap 32 of resin is installed in the lower end of each supporting slice 27.
A pair of of supporting slice 27 is connected to each other by connecting member 30.Connecting member 30 is formed rodlike, X in left-right direction
Extend.In addition, constituting leg 12 by the part more on the lower of ratio hinge 29 and a pair of of back leg 21 of a pair of of supporting slice 27.
X extends connecting piece 28 in left-right direction.In addition, connecting piece 28 can also be formed by hard resin.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, backboard 36 is configured in the front Y1 of connecting piece 28.When from up and down direction Z, backboard
36 are bent in a manner of towards rear Y2 protrusion.Backboard 36 is fixed on the connecting piece of frame 26 by bolt (not shown) etc.
28.In addition, constituting backrest by the part closer to the top of the ratio hinge 29 in backboard 36, connecting piece 28 and a pair of of supporting slice 27
Portion 14.Front Y1 of the above-mentioned configuration of portions 13 in backrest portion 14.
In the present embodiment, a pair of armrests 15 is equipped on chair 11.Y extends handrail 15 along the longitudinal direction.It is a pair of
Handrail 15 is separated from each other interval and is arranged side-by-side on X in left and right directions.The rear end of each handrail 15 is rotatably supported in supporting slice
Ratio hinge 29 in 27 part closer to the top.Handrail 15 can be rotated around along the axis of left and right directions X.
Handrail 15 can rotate upwards from state shown in FIG. 1, but rotate downwards and be restricted from state shown in FIG. 1.
The chair 11 constituted in this way can be folded from unfolded state shown in FIG. 1.Specifically, make a pair of of supporting slice 27 around
Hinge 29 rotates, and configures a pair of of supporting slice 27 substantially in parallel relative to a pair of of back leg 21.Keep the front end of each handrail 15 upward
Fang Yidong configures a pair of armrests 15 relative to a pair of of supporting slice 27 substantially in parallel.
By above process, reach the folded state for folding chair 11.In addition, chair 11 be also possible to it is not foldable,
Can not also have handrail 15.
Shower bath 41 has main body 42, the first shower arm (the first arm) 43A and the second shower arm (the second arm) 43B
And interconnecting piece 44.In addition, shower arm 43A, 43B shown in FIG. 1 are aftermentioned use states P1A, P1B.
Shower arm 43A, 43B are configured in a manner of clipping main body 42 on left and right directions X.First shower arm 43A is configured in main body
42 right side X1, the second shower arm 43B configure the left side X2 in main body 42.
In the present embodiment, the structure of the first shower arm 43A and the structure of the second shower arm 43B are relative to being defined as drenching
It is symmetrical in face to bathe datum level orthogonal with left and right directions X between arm 43A, 43B.Therefore, by small in number or number and English
It writes and adds English capitalization " A " on the basis of mother to indicate the structure of the first shower arm 43A.By with the first shower arm
English capitalization " B " is added on the basis of the identical number of 43A or number and English lower case to indicate the second shower arm
Structure corresponding with the first shower arm 43A in 43B.The repetitive description thereof will be omitted as a result,.For example, the front end of the first shower arm 43A
The front end component 46B of part 46A and the second shower arm 43B are the structure of title facing with each other.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the first shower arm 43A has front end component (front end) 46A, connecting member (linking part)
47A and cardinal extremity component (base end part) 48A.In addition, showing main body 42 with double dot dash line in Fig. 3.In Fig. 4, schematically
Ground shows the section shape of front end component 46A.
Front end component 46A is formed the tubulose that front end is sealed.Front end component 46A is with towards front Y1 and gradually court
Mode downwards tilts.The tap 50A of the wall portion of perforation front end component 46A is formed on front end component 46A.Tap
50A is fed into the water W inside front end component 46A and is discharged to the outside.In addition, the water in this specification refer to it is high and low with temperature
Unrelated general water, the hot water etc. of temperature used in water and shower in the meaning comprising room temperature etc..
In addition, will be described later about the direction that tap 50A is formed.
As shown in figure 5, being formed with connecting slot (fitting portion) 51A on the inner peripheral surface of the rear end of front end component 46A.Separately
Outside, in Fig. 5 and aftermentioned Fig. 6, front end component 46A and cardinal extremity component 48A are shown with double dot dash line.Connecting slot 51A
Entire inner peripheral surface along front end component 46A is formed.
Front end component 46A compares hard by acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (ABS) resin, polypropylene (PP) resin etc.
Material is formed.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, it is (embedding to have linking part main body (main part) 56A, front end side flange portion by connecting member 47A
Conjunction portion) 57A and cardinal extremity side flange portion (fitting portion) 58A.
Linking part main body 56A is formed as cylindric.Linking part main body 56A with towards between front Y1 and top direction protrusion
Mode is bent.
In the front end (end of the axis direction of linking part main body 56A) of linking part main body 56A, it is coaxially fixed with annulus
Part 59A.The internal diameter of the front end of the internal diameter and linking part main body 56A of endless member 59A is equal to each other.Endless member 59A's is outer
Diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the front end of linking part main body 56A.Front end side flange portion 57A is set to the front end of endless member 59A
Outer peripheral surface.Radial outside of the front end side flange portion 57A from the periphery of endless member 59A towards endless member 59A is prominent.Front end side
The outer diameter of flange part 57A is smaller than the outer diameter of the front end of linking part main body 56A.Front end side flange portion 57A is along endless member 59A's
Entire circumferential surface is formed.The outer diameter of the front end of front end side flange portion 57A gradually becomes smaller with towards front Y1.
Front end side flange portion 57A is embedded in the connecting slot 51A of front end component 46A.Pass through front end side flange portion 57A and connecting slot
Simple structure as 51A has been fitted into connecting member 47A and front end component 46A.
In the rear end (end of the axis direction of linking part main body 56A) of linking part main body 56A, it is coaxially fixed with ring
Shape component 60A.The internal diameter of the rear end of the internal diameter and linking part main body 56A of endless member 60A is equal to each other.Endless member 60A
Outer diameter it is smaller than the outer diameter of the rear end of linking part main body 56A.Cardinal extremity side flange portion 58A is set to the rear end of endless member 60A
The outer peripheral surface in portion.Radial outside of the cardinal extremity side flange portion 58A from the periphery of endless member 60A towards endless member 60A is prominent.Base
The outer diameter of end side flange part 58A is smaller than the outer diameter of the rear end of linking part main body 56A.58A is along endless member for cardinal extremity side flange portion
The entire circumferential surface of 60A is formed.The outer diameter of the rear end of cardinal extremity side flange portion 58A gradually becomes smaller with towards rear Y2.
The linking part main body 56A of connecting member 47A, flange part 57A, 58A and endless member 59A, 60A are constituted by elastomer, soft
The more soft material such as matter polyurethane, rubber is integrally formed.
Alternatively, it is also possible to configure the sheet material (film) of waterproof on the inner peripheral surface of linking part main body 56A.
In the case where forming connecting member 47A by foaming using mild polyurethane resin etc., in the appearance of connecting member 47A
The low epidermis of expansion ratio is formed on face.Leak can also be prevented by the epidermis.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, cardinal extremity component 48A has base end part main body 64A, connecting member 65A, endless member 66A
And connection flange part 67A.
Base end part main body 64A is formed tubulose.As shown in figure 5, being formed on the inner peripheral surface of the front end of base end part main body 64A
There is connecting slot (fitting portion) 69A.Connecting slot 69A is formed along the entire inner peripheral surface of base end part main body 64A.Connecting slot 69A and company
The cardinal extremity side flange portion 58A of knot part 47A is chimeric.Connecting member 47A has linked front end component 46A and cardinal extremity component 48A.
It is preferred that being identically formed with tap 50A with front end component 46A on base end part main body 64A.
As shown in figure 3, connecting member 65A is fixed on the rear end of base end part main body 64A.In the left side X2 of connecting member 65A
Endless member 66A is fixed on the 65aA of outer surface.Axis (first axle) 70A's and connecting member 65A of endless member 66A is outer
Surface 65aA is orthogonal.Flow path in endless member 66A is via the inner space of connecting member 65A and with base end part main body 64A's
Pipeline connection.
Connection flange part 67A is set to the outer peripheral surface of the left part of endless member 66A.Link flange part 67A from annulus
Radial outside of the periphery of part 66A towards endless member 66A is prominent.Link flange part 67A along the entire periphery of endless member 66A
Face is formed.
Constitute the base end part main body 64A of cardinal extremity component 48A, connecting member 65A, endless member 66A and connection flange part 67A by
Material identical with front end component 46A is formed.
In this way, connecting member 47A is more soft, is easily deformed compared with front end component 46A and cardinal extremity component 48A.In this embodiment party
In formula, the first shower arm 43A is the shape that L-shaped is bent into obtuse angle.
As shown in Figure 1, the second shower arm 43B have with the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A, connecting member 47A,
Front end component 46B that the face cardinal extremity component 48A is symmetrically constituted, connecting member 47B, cardinal extremity component 48B.
Distance between cardinal extremity component 48A, 48B of shower arm 43A, 43B is preferably the length of shoulder breadth of user or so.
Main body 42 has frame 76 and supporting part 77.
Frame 76 is formed as U-shaped by tubing such as aluminium, stainless steels.In more detail, frame 76, which has, is separated from each other interval side by side
The connecting piece 80 for configuring a pair of of supporting slice 79 on X in left and right directions and the lower end of a pair of of supporting slice 79 being engaged with each other.
Z extends a pair of of supporting slice 79 along the vertical direction.Connecting piece 80 is in the lower end of a pair of of supporting slice 79, and X prolongs in left-right direction
It stretches.
Supporting part 77 is fixed in the upper end of a pair of of supporting slice 79.
As shown in Fig. 2, a pair of of supporting slice 79 is contacted with the rear surface of connecting piece 28.A pair of of supporting slice 79 is connected from rear Y2
Accessory 82 is tied to cover.The recess portion 82a for storing a pair of of supporting slice 79 is formed in the front surface of connection accessory 82.Pass through benefit
With connection accessory 82 bolt 83 chimeric with the connecting piece 28 of frame 26, a pair of of supporting slice 79 is installed on to the backrest portion of chair 11
14。
On the other hand, by releasing the Qian He of connecting piece 28 and bolt 83, a pair of of supporting slice 79 can be removed from backrest portion 14.This
Sample one, main body 42 are removable relative to backrest portion 14, and are to move on Z in above-below direction relative to backrest portion 14
's.
In addition, the main body 42 of shower bath 41 can also be fixed on the backrest portion 14 of chair 11 with the state that can not be dismounted.
As shown in figure 3, the flow path 77a being formed in supporting part 77 is open in the right part of supporting part 77.Above-mentioned opening is attached
The axis of close flow path 77a is consistent with the axis 70A of endless member 66A of the first shower arm 43A.
From the front view of shower system 1 shown in Figure 12, X prolongs axis, that is, axis 70A of flow path 77a in left-right direction
It stretches.In more detail, axis 70A by with upward and be increasingly towards right side X1 in a manner of tilt.Axis 70A and opposite
In the second shower arm 43B axis 70B with upward and relative to up and down direction Z each other to phase in a manner of being separated from each other
Opposite direction inclination.In other words, axis 70A, 70B is relative to the inclined in opposite directions each other of the reference line L3 along up and down direction Z.
For example, reference line L3 is with axis 70A, angulation θ A is about 60 ° above.
In the lateral plan of shower system 1 shown in Figure 11, axis 70A, 70B extend along up and down direction Z.In addition,
In the lateral plan of shower system 1, axis 70A can also by with upward and be increasingly towards front Y1 in a manner of incline
Tiltedly.
As shown in figure 3, being formed with body groove 86A on the inner peripheral surface of the flow path 77a near the opening in supporting part 77.It is main
Body slot 86A is formed along the entire inner peripheral surface of flow path 77a.The connection flange part for having the first shower arm 43A is fitted on body groove 86A
67A。
It is rotated in body groove 86A around axis 70A by connection flange part 67A, so that the first shower arm 43A is with can be around axis
The mode of 70A rotation is supported on supporting part 77.Similarly, the second shower arm 43B quilt in a manner of it can be rotated around axis 70B
It is supported on supporting part 77.
Fig. 7 is that the coupling part around axis of supporting part 77 and the first shower arm 43A is expanded into linear schematic diagram.
The outer surface 65aA of the outer surface 87A near the opening in the supporting part 77 and connecting member 65A in the first shower arm 43A
It is opposite to.
In the positional relationship in connecting member 65A shown in Fig. 7 relative to supporting part 77, as shown in Figure 1, the first leaching
Bath arm 43A is use state (particular state) P1A.Since when the first shower arm 43A is use state P1A, in Fig. 7, the
One shower arm 43A is meant that relative to supporting part 77 to direction D1 movement: as shown in Figure 1, the first shower arm 43A is relative to branch
Bearing portion 77 is rotated to the direction D3 around axis 70A.At this point, the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A declines, the first shower arm
43A is in Fig. 8 and backoff state P0A shown in Fig. 9.In addition, Fig. 9 be from front-rear direction Y shower arm 43A, 43B be in move back
Keep away the figure (main view) when the shower system 1 of state P0A, P0B.
For example, rotation angle around axis 70A of the first shower arm 43A from use state P1A to backoff state P0A is 70 °.
On the other hand, since when the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A is use state P1A, in Fig. 7, first
Shower arm 43A is meant that relative to supporting part 77 to direction D2 movement: as shown in Figure 1, the first shower arm 43A is relative to bearing
Portion 77 is rotated to the direction D4 around axis 70A.At this point, the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A rises, become shown in Figure 10
Start state P2A.
Equally, when front part 46B declines from use state shown in FIG. 1 (particular state) P1B, the second shower arm 43B becomes
For Fig. 8 and backoff state P0B shown in Fig. 9.When front part 46B rises from use state P1B shown in FIG. 1, become
It is shown in Fig. 10 to start state P2B.
So, cardinal extremity component 48A, 48B of shower arm 43A, 43B is to clip the side of main body 42 on X in left and right directions
Formula is rotatably supported in main body 42.Moreover, the cardinal extremity component 48A of the first shower arm 43A can be rotatably supported on around axis 70A
The right part of main body 42.Similarly, the cardinal extremity component 48B of the second shower arm 43B can rotatably be supported on main body 42 around axis 70B
Left part.
Hereinafter, the coupling part of supporting part 77 and the first shower arm 43A is described in detail.
As shown in fig. 7, on the outer surface 87A of supporting part 77, be provided with from outer surface 87A a pair of of protrusion 90A outstanding,
91A.Protrusion 90A configuration is configured in the direction side D1 of outer surface 87A, protrusion 91A in the direction side D2 of outer surface 87A.Fig. 7 be by
Supporting part 77 around axis 70A shape expansion after shape, therefore, in fact, protrusion 90A, 91A around axis 70A each other every
The standard width of a room in an old-style house is every being arranged side-by-side on the outer surface 87A of supporting part 77.
Recess portion 93A, 94A are formed on the outer surface 87A of supporting part 77.Recess portion 93A is formed on protrusion 90A and protrusion 91A
Between outer surface 87A in close protrusion 90A end on.Recess portion 94A be formed on protrusion 90A in the 87A of outer surface with
On the middle part of protrusion 91A.
Preferably, leaf spring 96A is fixed on the adjacent part in the direction side D2 with recess portion 94A in the 87A of outer surface.
Leaf spring 96A, which is configured at, more leans on the direction side D2 than recess portion 94A.
The outer surface 87A of supporting part 77 is fixed in the end of the direction side D2 of leaf spring 96A.On the other hand, the direction D1 of leaf spring 96A
The end of side being separated from outer surface 87A under natural conditions in leaf spring 96A in no external force.87A pairs of present dynasty's exterior surface
When the end force of the direction side D1 of leaf spring 96A, leaf spring 96A carries out flexible deformation, the line indicated such as in Fig. 7 with double dot dash line
Shown in L1, the end of the direction side D1 of leaf spring 96A is contacted with outer surface 87A.In addition, when releasing the active force, leaf spring 96A bullet
Property is restored to original shape.
Protrusion 98A is formed on the outer surface 65aA of the connecting member 65A of the first shower arm 43A.In addition, prominent by this
The protrusion 91A for playing 98A and above-mentioned supporting part 77 is construed as limiting portion 95A, and limiting unit 95A, which will limit, starts the of state P2A
The front end component 46A of one shower arm 43A rises.
Protrusion 98A is configured between a pair of of protrusion 90A, 91A of supporting part 77.When the first shower arm 43A is relative to supporting part 77
When mobile to direction D1, protrusion 98A is locked to protrusion 90A, so that the first shower arm 43A can not be further mobile to direction D1.
On the other hand, when the first shower arm 43A is mobile to direction D2 relative to supporting part 77, protrusion 98A is locked to protrusion 91A, from
And the first shower arm 43A can not be further mobile to direction D2.
In the front end of protrusion 98A, fastener 100A is fixed with via the force sections 99A such as spring.
For example, fastener 100A be formed it is spherical.Fastener 100A can be locked to a pair of of recess portion of supporting part 77 respectively
93A,94A.It on the other hand, also can be relative to the appearance even if fastener 100A is contacted with the outer surface 87A of supporting part 77
Smoothly Xiang Fangxiang D1 and direction D2 is mobile (without resistance) by face 87A.
Relative to protrusion 98A, the outer surface 87A of force section 99A towards supporting part 77 exerts a force to fastener 100A.
In the situation of figure 7, fastener 100A is locked to the recess portion 94A of supporting part 77.At this point, the first shower arm
43A is use state P1A.
Therefore, it in order to raise or reduce the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A in use state P1A, needs to overcome and apply
Force section 99A is pushed back to raised 98A and is made its retraction by the force of power portion 99A.That is, in order to make the in use state P1A
One shower arm 43A is rotated around axis 70A, and the power for needing to retract force section 99A is positioned by the recess portion 94A of supporting part 77
The use state P1A of first shower arm 43A.
Also, due to having leaf spring 96A, in order to raise the front end for the first shower arm 43A for being in use state P1A
Component 46A needs to make the end of the direction side D1 of leaf spring 96A to deform towards outer surface 87A.Plate is equipped on shower bath 41
Spring 96A, so that the first shower arm 43A in use state P1A will not become starting shape in the case where user is not intended to
State P2A.
Once fastener 100A is more than recess portion 94A and leaf spring 96A in the direction side D2, then do not need to make the first shower arm 43A
Force section 99A or leaf spring 96A is deformed to direction D2 movement.That is, can easily make the first shower arm 43A around axis 70A
Rotation.
Figure 11, Figure 12 respectively indicate the side view of the shower system 1 when shower arm 43A, 43B are in use state P1A, P1B
Figure, main view.Shower arm 43A, 43B of shower system 1 are in the portions 13 that user is sitting in chair 11, become use state
It is used after P1A, P1B.Front end component 46A, 46B and Fig. 8 of shower arm 43A, 43B of use state P1A, P1B and shown in Fig. 9
Front end component 46A, 46B of backoff state P0A, P0B are raised compared to position.
In the main view shown in Figure 12, when shower arm 43A, 43B are in use state P1A, P1B, shower arm 43A,
43B is configured to extend along up and down direction Z.In other words, as shown in figs. 11 and 12, in use state P1A,
Shower arm 43A, 43B of P1B is configured in respectively on datum level SA, the SB orthogonal with left and right directions X.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, shower arm 43A, 43B in use state P1A, P1B are configured as the backrest with chair 11
Portion 14 is compared to be extended towards front Y1.Shower arm 43A, 43B of use state P1A, P1B extend from main body 42 towards front Y1,
And further extend downward from the front end extended towards front Y1.Tap 50A, 50B of shower arm 43A, 43B are formed
Are as follows: when shower arm 43A, 43B are in use state P1A, P1B, rearward inclined direction between Y2 and lower section etc. is discharged
Water.
In addition, shower arm 43A, 43B be in use state P1A, P1B, as long as being configured as at least formed with tap 50A, 50B
Part compared with backrest portion 14 forwards Y1 extend.
First shower arm 43A extends relative to the axis 70A forward end side component 46A, therefore the first shower arm 43A can be due to
The self weight (acting on the gravity of itself) of itself and around axis 70A forward end component 46A decline direction rotate.
The recess portion 94A of supporting part 77 is locked to by fastener 100A and by the elastic force of force section 99A, preventing from being in makes
It is rotated in this wise with the first shower arm 43A of state P1A.
Shower arm 43A, 43B when on the other hand, as can be seen from figures 8 and 9, in backoff state P0A, P0B are user
State when without using shower arm 43A, 43B.At this point, front end component 46A, 46B and Figure 11, the Tu12Suo of shower arm 43A, 43B
Front end component 46A, 46B when shower arm 43A, the 43B shown is in use state P1A, P1B compare decline.
As shown in figure 9, shower arm 43A, 43B in backoff state P0A, P0B are configured as with existing downward and gradually
It is separated on left and right directions X.Shower arm 43A, 43B generally splayed (V-shaped to turn upside down).
In more detail, the first shower arm 43A by with downward and be increasingly towards right side X1 in a manner of tilt.Another party
Face, the second shower arm 43B by with downward and be increasingly towards left side X2 in a manner of tilt.
As described above, axis 70A, 70B are tilted relative to up and down direction Z, therefore, when by shower arm 43A, 43B from using
When state P1A, P1B becomes backoff state P0A, P0B, shower arm 43A, 43B are with being separated from each other downward and gradually.
In addition, one of distance than chair 11 when backoff state P0A, P0B, between front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B
It is long to the length of the whole left and right directions X of handrail 15.Also, the front end of shower arm 43A, 43B when backoff state P0A, P0B
Between front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B when the distance between part 46A, 46B are than use state P1A, P1B
Distance.
In side view shown in Fig. 8, front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B be arranged respectively at cardinal extremity component 48A,
The lower section of 48B.When shower arm 43A, 43B are in backoff state P0A, P0B, tap 50A, 50B court of shower arm 43A, 43B
Rearward Y2.
When shower arm 43A, 43B are in backoff state P0A, P0B, protrusion 98A and fastener 100A are configured in Fig. 7
Position shown in the line L5 indicated with double dot dash line.Moreover, fastener 100A is locked to the recess portion 93A of supporting part 77, protrusion 98A
The protrusion 90A of supporting part 77 is locked to from the direction side D2.Therefore, the first shower arm 43A can not be further relative to supporting part 77
Mobile to direction D1, front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B can not further decline.
As shown in Figure 10, starting state P2A, P2B is the shower arm by user after use under use state P1A, P1B
The state that front end component 46A, 46B of 43A, 43B are moved upward and (start).In shower arm 43A, 43B, start state P2A,
Compared with use state P1A, P1B, front end component 46A, 46B are located above P2B.
At this point, protrusion 98A and fastener 100A are configured in position shown in the line L6 indicated in Fig. 7 with double dot dash line.Protrusion
98A is locked to the protrusion 91A of supporting part 77 from the direction side D1.Therefore, the first shower arm 43A can not be relative to supporting part 77 into one
It walks to direction D2 movement, front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B can not be raised further.
In addition, the front end component 46A for starting the first shower arm 43A of state P2A can drop to use state because of self weight
The position of the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A of P1A.
Also spring can be set, to overcome the self weight of first shower arm 43A, thus starting state P2A and use state P1A
Between, almost the first shower arm 43A can be made to rotate around axis 70A without external force action.The spring is around axis 70A to first
Shower arm 43A force, so that the front end component 46A of the first shower arm 43A is raised.
As shown in Figure 1, for example, interconnecting piece 44 is the connector for connecting hose 103 etc. in a manner of removable.Interconnecting piece 44
It is fixed on the rear surface of the supporting part 77 of main body 42.Water is supplied from the outside through from hose 103 to interconnecting piece 44.It supplies to interconnecting piece
44 water is propped up by two stock (not shown) and the flow path 77a of supporting part 77 is supplied to shower arm 43A, 43B.
Then, the movement of shower system 1 as constructed as above is illustrated.
Chair 11 becomes folded state in advance, and shower bath 41 is installed on chair 11.Shower arm 43A, 43B become keeping out of the way shape
State P0A, P0B.Shower arm 43A, 43B in backoff state P0A, P0B are configured as in front view: from cardinal extremity component
48A, 48B start with being separated from each other on X in left and right directions downward and gradually, therefore shower arm 43A, 43B are in right and left
It is easy to avoid a pair of armrests 15 of chair 11 to the outside of X.
User makes chair 11 become unfolded state as shown in Figure 1, and shower system 1 is arranged on the floor B1 of bathroom B etc..
At this point, hose 103 is connect with tap (not shown), and the hose 103 is connect with the interconnecting piece 44 of shower bath 41.
The temperature of the water flowed out from tap is set as to for example, about 35 DEG C~40 DEG C of desired temperature, and opens tap.
The water flowed out from tap is initially about 15 DEG C~25 DEG C of room temperature.The water flowed out from tap passes through hose 103, connection
Portion 44, supporting part 77 flow path 77a and be supplied to shower arm 43A, 43B, and be discharged to the outside from tap 50A, 50B.This
When, since tap 50A, 50B of shower arm 43A, 43B are towards rear Y2, the water for being able to suppress room temperature falls in user
With.
User is sitting on chair 11 in the front Y1 of backrest portion 14.When by the regular hour, from tap 50A,
The temperature of the water of 50B discharge becomes desired temperature.
As shown in figure 13, user P raises front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B, to make shower arm 43A, 43B
As use state P1A, P1B.In the case where connecting member 47A, 47B of shower arm 43A, 43B are soft, user P lift
Play cardinal extremity component 48A, 48B of shower arm 43A, 43B.
Shower arm 43A, 43B in use state P1A, P1B extend in front view respectively along up and down direction Z,
The distance between front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B when use state P1A, P1B are than backoff state P0A, P0B
When the distance between front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B it is short.Therefore, the front end component of shower arm 43A, 43B
46A, 46B are compared in backoff state P0A, P0B closer to the center of the left and right directions X of user P.
Front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B for being separated from each other on X in left and right directions under backoff state P0A, P0B,
Close to the length of the shoulder breadth of user P or so under use state P1A, P1B, therefore, becoming to make from backoff state P0A, P0B
During state P1A, P1B, shower arm 43A, 43B are not easy a pair of armrests 15 to chair 11, body of user P etc. and generate
Interference.
Position shown in the line L5 being configured in Fig. 7 and be locked to supporting part 77 recess portion 93A fastener 100A to side
It is mobile to D2, and it is locked to the recess portion 94A of supporting part 77.
As shown in figure 13, user P is used and is taken a shower from the water W that tap 50A, 50B of shower arm 43A, 43B are discharged.
In addition, user P can also make shower arm 43A, 43B become backoff state P0A, P0B, the body of oneself is carried out clear
It washes.At this point, shower arm 43A, 43B are not easy to become cleaning body since shower arm 43A, 43B are backoff state P0A, P0B
Operation obstacle.
User P makes shower arm 43A, 43B become backoff state P0A, P0B at the end of shower.Close the water of bathroom B
Faucet.
If making shower arm 43A, 43B become use state P1A, P1B and the user P to take a shower being tight due to having occurred
Anxious situation and to be promptly detached from from shower system 1, then carry out following step.
Shower arm 43A, 43B in use state P1A, P1B are lifted (start) respectively by user P hand etc..In Fig. 7,
The fastener 100A for being locked to the recess portion 94A of supporting part 77 is mobile to direction D2, and leaf spring 96A is made to carry out bullet as shown in line L1
Property deformation and cross leaf spring 96A.
Fastener 100A is configured on position shown in the line L6 in Fig. 7, and the protrusion 98A of the first shower arm 43A is from side
The raised 91A of supporting part 77 is locked to the side D1, to make front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B will not be further
It raises.
Since the portions 13 of chair 11 and front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B broaden on Z in above-below direction,
Therefore user P is almost not necessarily to generate interference with shower arm 43A, 43B and can stand up from chair 11, and from shower system 1
It is detached from.When raising front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B in use state P1A, P1B, due to shower arm
43A, 43B are not fixed, therefore when the body of user P and shower arm 43A, 43B are contacted, the front end of shower arm 43A, 43B
Component 46A, 46B will almost without resistance be raised.
When user P decontrols hand etc. from shower arm 43A, 43B, front end component 46A, 46B of shower arm 43A, 43B can pass through
The self weight of shower arm 43A, 43B deform leaf spring 96A, 96B, while dropping to the shower arm of use state P1A, P1B respectively
The position of front end component 46A, 46B of 43A, 43B.At this point, fastener 100A is locked to the recess portion 94A of supporting part 77.
In addition, user P from shower system 1 be detached from when, can also make shower arm 43A, 43B connecting member 47A,
47B deformation, front end component 46A, 46B are bent to the desired direction.
For example, user P is in the connecting member 47A deformation for making the first shower arm 43A thus for example rearward by front end component 46A
After Y2 fold-back etc., it is detached from from the right side X1 of chair 11.At this point, will not take a shower to first since connecting member 47A is deformed
The superfluous power of the cardinal extremity component 48A effect of arm 43A, can prevent the first shower arm 43A damaged.
As described above, even if user P also can be easily detached from from shower system 1 when emergency has occurred.
In addition, operating above-mentioned shower system 1, the user of tap is not limited to practical shower and using shower system 1
User (hereinafter referred to as actual use person), be also possible to come as the auxiliary of actual use person using shower system 1
Nursing staff.
That is, nursing staff carries out the operation etc. of shower system 1 in the case where actual use person is difficult to operate shower system 1 etc..
As described above, shower bath 41 according to the present embodiment, user P are sitting on chair 11, pass through
Leaching is by being supplied by interconnecting piece 44 and taken a shower by the water that tap 50A, 50B of shower arm 43A, 43B are discharged.
On the other hand, when not using shower arm 43A, 43B, shower arm 43A, 43B is made to become backoff state P0A, P0B.At this point,
In front view, shower arm 43A, 43B are configured as since cardinal extremity component 48A, 48B with downward and gradually each other
Separation, therefore, the outside of shower arm 43A, 43B X in left and right directions are easy to avoid a pair of armrests 15 of chair 11, be sitting on chair
User P etc..Therefore, when making shower arm 43A, 43B become backoff state P0A, P0B, shower arm 43A, 43B are able to suppress
To the generations interference such as a pair of armrests 15 of chair 11, the user P being sitting on chair 11.
Under use state P1A, P1B, in front view, shower arm 43A, 43B extend respectively along up and down direction Z.
As a result, make shower arm 43A, 43B become use state P1A, P1B when, with make shower arm 43A, 43B become backoff state P0A,
It is compared when P0B, closer to the center of the left and right directions X of user P, user can effectively be taken a shower with water W.
Axis 70A, 70B by front view with upward and in a manner of being separated from each other, relative to up and down direction Z each other
Inclined in opposite directions.Make the inclined simple structure of axis 70A, 70B in this way, in front view, shape can kept out of the way
It configures shower arm 43A, 43B to being separated from each other downward and gradually under state P0A, P0B, and can be in use state
Z along the vertical direction is configured respectively by shower arm 43A, 43B under P1A, P1B to extend.
In addition, shower system 1 according to the present embodiment, is able to use following shower baths 41 and constitutes shower system 1,
The shower bath 41 is when making shower arm 43A, 43B become backoff state P0A, P0B, it is suppressed that shower arm 43A, 43B are to chair
The generations such as 11 a pair of armrests 15, the user P being sitting on chair 11 interference.
More than, an embodiment of the invention is described in detail referring to attached drawing, but specific structure and unlimited
It further include change, combination, deletion of structure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention etc. due to the embodiment.
For example, in the above-described embodiment, when shower arm 43A, 43B are in use state P1A, P1B, shower arm 43A, 43B
Also it can be configured as in front view with being separated from each other downward and gradually.In this case, axis 70A, 70B
It can be configured as and be respectively parallel to horizontal plane.
Main body 42 can also be installed on the supporting parts such as the pillar being provided separately in bathroom B with chair 11.Bathroom B can be entirety
Bathroom is also possible to the bathroom obtained using conventional construction method.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of shower bath, which is characterized in that have:
Main body has the interconnecting piece for being externally supplied water；And
First arm and the second arm, so that respective base end part clips the main body on first direction along the horizontal plane
Mode can be rotated to support in the main body, and is formed with and is discharged to the water that be supplied to inside from the interconnecting piece outside
The tap in portion,
Wherein, from first arm of backoff state and institute along the horizontal plane and from the second direction orthogonal with first direction
When stating the second arm, first arm and second arm are configured as with being separated from each other downward and gradually,
First arm and second arm of particular state extend forwards from the main body, and further from before
The front end of Fang Yanshen extends downward.
2. shower bath as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Compared with the front end of the front end of first arm of the backoff state and second arm, raised institute
Under the particular state for stating the front end of the first arm and the front end of second arm, described from the second direction
When one arm and second arm, first arm and second arm are configured to vertically extend.
3. shower bath as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
The base end part of first arm can be rotatably supported at the side of the first direction of the main body around first axle
End on,
The base end part of second arm can be rotatably supported at the another of the first direction of the main body around second axis
On the end of side,
When from the second direction, the first axle and the second axis are with being separated from each other upward
Mode is relative to up and down direction inclined in opposite directions each other.
4. a kind of shower bath, which is characterized in that have:
Main body has the interconnecting piece for being externally supplied water；And
First arm and the second arm, so that respective base end part clips the main body on first direction along the horizontal plane
Mode can be rotated to support in the main body, and is formed with and is discharged to the water that be supplied to inside from the interconnecting piece outside
The tap in portion,
Wherein, first arm and second arm extend forwards from the main body, and further prolong from towards front
The front end stretched extends downward.
5. a kind of shower system, which is characterized in that have:
Such as described in any item shower baths of Claims 1-4；And
For installing the chair of the main body.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018096606A JP7207865B2 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | shower system |
| JP2018-096606 | 2018-05-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110495805A true CN110495805A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
| CN110495805B CN110495805B (en) | 2022-08-12 |
Family
ID=68585240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910086468.XA Active CN110495805B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2019-01-29 | Shower device and shower system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JP7207865B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110495805B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7426246B2 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2024-02-01 | 株式会社Lixil | water discharging device |
| JP7382838B2 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2023-11-17 | 株式会社Lixil | water discharging device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110495805B (en) | 2022-08-12 |
| JP7385777B2 (en) | 2023-11-22 |
| JP7207865B2 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
| JP2023033374A (en) | 2023-03-10 |
| JP2019198587A (en) | 2019-11-21 |
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