CN110494325A - The rear cabinet convering system of loading space for vehicle - Google Patents

The rear cabinet convering system of loading space for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110494325A
CN110494325A CN201780055522.3A CN201780055522A CN110494325A CN 110494325 A CN110494325 A CN 110494325A CN 201780055522 A CN201780055522 A CN 201780055522A CN 110494325 A CN110494325 A CN 110494325A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
fixing component
rear cabinet
siding track
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201780055522.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110494325B (en
Inventor
S·威廉森
D·科辛斯基
M·杨
闫锡昶
仝剑峰
魏澄平
R·B·史密斯
D·D·伯格
J·梅斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiang Electromechanical Industry (nanjing) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiang Electromechanical Industry (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610597765.7A external-priority patent/CN107662537A/en
Application filed by Beiang Electromechanical Industry (nanjing) Co Ltd filed Critical Beiang Electromechanical Industry (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2017/081842 external-priority patent/WO2018018962A1/en
Publication of CN110494325A publication Critical patent/CN110494325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110494325B publication Critical patent/CN110494325B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/02Covering of load

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rear cabinet convering system includes the multiple panels for being couple to the first siding track and the second siding track.Panel includes first panel, second panel, third panel and spacer bar, and wherein spacer bar is fixed to siding track.First panel is pivoted relative to spacer, while spacer remains fixed to siding track.Third panel is pivoted relative to second panel, and to allow third panel to be located above second panel, while spacer remains fixed to siding track to limit interim folding position.Lid further includes the hinge component being mounted between second panel and spacer, so that second panel and third panel can be pivoted to the final position being located at least in above spacer bar from middle position relative to spacer as a whole, while spacer bar remains fixed to siding track.

Description

The rear cabinet convering system of loading space for vehicle
Cross reference to related applications
This application claims the China's applications submitted on July 27th, 2016 to mention on July 27th, 201610597765.7,2016 The Chinese U.S. Provisional Application 62/414 for applying submitting on October 28th, 201620796716.1,2016 of friendship, 384, and The priority and ownership equity for the China's application 201621215371.2 submitted on November 11st, 2016, the content of above-mentioned application with Its entirety is clearly incorporated herein.
Technical field
The present disclosure generally relates to the back box lid of the loading space for vehicle (tonneau cover) systems.
Background technique
Back box lid is commonly used in the loading space of covering vehicle (such as picking-up vehicle).The aesthetics that back box lid generally increases vehicle is inhaled Gravitation, and protect loading space from the influence of dust, clast, foreign matter etc..Although current back box lid design is suitable for the pre- of them Phase purpose, but still have an opportunity to provide a kind of back box lid of loading space accessibility with improved vehicle.Also have an opportunity to provide With the back box lid for improving water management.
Summary of the invention
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of rear cabinet convering system of the loading space for vehicle includes the first siding track and the Two siding tracks and the multiple panels for being couple to siding track, each siding track are adapted to be mounted to vehicle.Multiple panels include first panel, with First panel second panel spaced apart, the third panel adjacent with second panel, and be arranged in first panel and the second face Spacer bar between plate, wherein spacer bar is fixed to the first siding track and the second siding track.First panel is pivotly couple to interval Item, so that first panel can be pivoted relative to spacer bar, while spacer bar remains fixed to siding track.Third panel is pivotly It is couple to second panel, so that third panel can be pivoted relative to second panel, and third panel is allowed to be located at second panel Top, while spacer bar remains fixed to siding track, to limit the interim folding position of rear cabinet convering system.Rear cabinet convering system further includes Hinge component, the hinge component are installed between second panel and spacer bar, so that second panel and third panel being capable of conducts The whole final folding for being pivoted to a part top positioned at spacer bar and first panel from interim folding position relative to spacer bar Folded position, while spacer bar remains fixed to siding track.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of rear cabinet convering system for covering the loading space of vehicle includes the first side Rail and the second siding track and the multiple panels for being couple to siding track, each siding track are adapted to be mounted to vehicle.Multiple panels include first Panel, the third panel for being pivotly couple to second panel, is arranged in the first face the second panel being spaced apart with first panel Fourth face plate and the 5th panel between plate and second panel, wherein fourth face plate is fixed to the first siding track and the second siding track.Afterwards Box cover system further includes first axle, second hinge and hinge component, which is installed to second panel and third face Plate so that third panel can be pivoted relative to second panel, and allows third panel to be located above second panel, while the 4th Panel remains fixed to siding track, to limit the interim folding position of rear cabinet convering system, the second hinge be installed to first panel and Fourth face plate, so that first panel can be pivoted relative to fourth face plate, while fourth face plate remains fixed to siding track, the hinge Component have the 5th panel, be installed to fourth face plate and the 5th panel third hinge, be installed to second panel and the 5th panel The 4th hinge so that hinge component is mounted between second panel and fourth face plate, so that second panel and third panel energy It is enough to be pivoted in a part of fourth face plate and first panel relative to fourth face plate from interim folding position as a whole The final folding position of side, while fourth face plate remains fixed to siding track.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of vehicle includes having front apron (header), rear baffle (tailgate) and the loading space of opposite flank, and multiple panels of loading space are couple to.Multiple panels include first panel, with the One panel second panel spaced apart, is arranged in first panel and second the third panel for being pivotly couple to second panel Fourth face plate and the 5th panel between panel, wherein fourth face plate is fixedly coupled to the opposite flank of loading space.Back box lid system System further includes first axle, second hinge and hinge component, which is installed to second panel and third panel, so that the Three panels can be pivoted relative to second panel, and third panel is allowed to be located above second panel, while fourth face plate is kept It is fixedly coupled to the opposite flank of loading space, to limit the interim folding position of cap assemblies, which is installed to the first face Plate and fourth face plate are so that first panel can be pivoted relative to fourth face plate, while fourth face plate couples arrival with being kept fixed The opposite flank in compartment, the third hinge which has the 5th panel, is installed to fourth face plate and the 5th panel, Yi Jian It is attached to the 4th hinge of second panel and the 5th panel, so that hinge component is mounted between second panel and fourth face plate, with Second panel and third panel is set to be pivoted to as a whole from interim folding position positioned at fourth face relative to fourth face plate The final folding position of a part top of plate and first panel, while fourth face plate is couple to the opposite of loading space with being kept fixed Side.
In another embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of rear cabinet lid arrangement for vehicle includes multiple panels, and hinge Chain, this is hingedly mounted to the adjacent panels of multiple panels, so that one in adjacent panels can be relative in adjacent panels Another is pivoted.Hinge includes main body, is formed by elastic material and has first part and second part;First fixed structure Part, the first part with main body is integrally and from the extension of the first part of main body, wherein the first fixing component and adjacent panels In one engagement;Second fixing component, it is integral with the second part of main body and extend from the second part of main body, wherein Second fixing component is engaged with another in adjacent panels;And multiple barbs, extend from main body, wherein barb engages phase Proximal surface plate between the main body and adjacent panels of hinge to form sealing.
In yet another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of rear cabinet lid arrangement for vehicle includes multiple panels and hinge Chain, each panel has circumference, and each panel has the frame that at least part around circumference is arranged, and wherein frame limits Determine upper chambers and lower chamber, this is hingedly mounted to the adjacent panels of multiple panels, and wherein hinge makes an energy in adjacent panels It is enough to be pivoted relative to another in adjacent panels.Hinge includes: elastic body, with first part and second part;First Fixing component and third fixing component, it is integral with the first part of elastic body and prolong from the first part of elastic body It stretches, wherein in the lower chamber limited in one frame that at least part of the first fixing component is arranged in adjacent panels, And in the upper chambers limited in one frame that at least part of third fixing component is arranged in adjacent panels, so that One in first fixing component and third fixing component engagement adjacent panels;And second fixing component and the 4th fixed structure Part, it is integral with the second part of elastic body and extend from the second part of elastic body, wherein the second fixing component In the lower chamber limited in another the frame that at least part is arranged in adjacent panels, and the 4th fixing component is extremely Few a part is arranged in the upper chambers in another the frame in adjacent panels, so that the second fixing component and the 4th is fixed Component engages another in adjacent panels.
Detailed description of the invention
When considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by reference to described in detail below, the advantages of disclosure will be better understood.Ying Li Solution, attached drawing purely illustrative, and be not drawn necessarily to scale.
Fig. 1 be include loading space vehicle semi-schematic perspective view, wherein rear cabinet convering system embodiment be arranged in loading space Top and cover loading space.
Fig. 2 is the semi-schematic decomposition for being arranged in above the loading space of vehicle and covering the rear cabinet convering system of the loading space of vehicle Figure.
Fig. 3 is the perspective cross-sectional view of a part and a part for the rear cabinet convering system for being installed to loading space of loading space.
Fig. 3 A is the perspective cross-sectional view of another part and the another part for the rear cabinet convering system for being installed to loading space of loading space.
Fig. 4 is the semi-schematic sectional view of a part and a part for the rear cabinet convering system for being installed to loading space of loading space.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment for being arranged in above the loading space of vehicle and covering the rear cabinet convering system of the loading space of vehicle Semi-schematic exploded view.
Fig. 6 is the top perspective of rear cabinet convering system.
Fig. 7 is the bottom perspective view of multiple panels of rear cabinet convering system, multiple hinges, hinge component and frame, center Frame includes outline border frame member and inside casing frame member.
Fig. 8 is that another bottom of multiple panels of the rear cabinet convering system of Fig. 7, multiple hinges, hinge component and frame is saturating View, wherein a part of inside casing frame member is removed with exposed vias, wherein the first latch mechanism and the second latch mechanism are extremely Partially it is arranged in the channel.
Fig. 9 is the semi-schematic perspective view of the loading space of vehicle, and plurality of panel is arranged above loading space and covers loading space. Multiple panels include first panel, second panel, third panel and fourth face plate, wherein first panel, second panel and third Each of panel is in the closed position.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of multiple panels of the line 10-10 interception in Fig. 9.In order to simplify attached drawing, from Figure 10 Remove intersecting hachure.
Figure 11 is the semi-schematic perspective view of the loading space of vehicle, and plurality of panel is arranged above loading space and partly Loading space is covered, wherein first panel is in an open position and each of second panel and third panel are in close stance It sets.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the cap assemblies of the line 12-12 interception in Figure 11.In order to simplify attached drawing, moved from Figure 12 In addition to intersecting hachure.
Figure 13 is the semi-schematic perspective view of the loading space of vehicle, and plurality of panel is arranged above loading space and partly Loading space is covered, wherein third panel is in an open position and each of first panel and second panel are in close stance It sets.Figure 13 also shows the third panel above second panel, to limit the interim folding position of rear cabinet convering system.
Figure 14 is the sectional view of the cap assemblies of the line 14-14 interception in Figure 13.In order to simplify attached drawing, moved from Figure 14 In addition to intersecting hachure.
Figure 15 is the semi-schematic perspective view of the loading space of vehicle, and plurality of panel is arranged above loading space and partly Loading space is covered, wherein second panel and third panel are in an open position, and first panel is in the closed position.Figure 15 also shows Second panel is gone out and third panel is integrally located in a part of fourth face plate and first panel, to limit back box lid system The final folding position of system.
Figure 16 is the sectional view along the line 16-16 of Figure 15 cap assemblies intercepted.In order to simplify attached drawing, removed from Figure 16 Intersecting hachure.
Figure 17 is the perspective view of a part of rear cabinet convering system comprising a part, a part of siding track of fourth face plate, And the installing mechanism for fourth face plate to be installed to siding track.Figure 17 also shows the installing mechanism being in the locked position.
Figure 18 is the perspective view of a part of rear cabinet convering system comprising a part, a part of siding track of fourth face plate, And the installing mechanism for fourth face plate to be installed to siding track.Figure 18 also shows the installing mechanism in " loaded " position.
Figure 19 be a part of third panel, a part of outline border frame member, a part of inside casing frame member, in inner frame The bottom perspective view in the channel and the latch mechanism being at least partially disposed in channel that are limited in component.Figure 19 is also shown Backward release device that can be close from the bottom of third panel is used for latch mechanism from latch position after this to release device It is moved to unzipped positions.
Figure 20 be a part of first panel, a part of outline border frame member, a part of inside casing frame member, in inner frame The channel limited in component, and the bottom perspective view of latch mechanism being at least partially disposed in channel.Figure 20 is also shown Forward direction release device that can be close from the bottom of first panel, this is preceding to be used for latch mechanism to release device from latch position It is moved to unzipped positions.
Figure 21 is the second face according to an embodiment of the present disclosure that fourth face plate is pivotly couple to by hinge component Plate and be pivotly couple to by single hinge fourth face plate first panel sectional view.
Figure 22 is the sectional view that the second panel of third panel is pivotly couple to by another single hinge.
Figure 22 A is the exploded view of cross section shown in Figure 22.
Figure 23 is the sectional view of hinge according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure 24 is the perspective cross-sectional view of the hinge of Figure 23.
Figure 25 is the sectional view according to the hinge of the another embodiment of the disclosure.
Figure 26 is the perspective cross-sectional view of the hinge of Figure 25.
Specific embodiment
Referring now to the drawings, wherein in all these views, identical appended drawing reference indicates corresponding component, in whole Shown in the drawings of and the embodiment of rear cabinet convering system 10 has been discussed in more detail below.As described herein, rear cabinet convering system 10 The loading space 12 for above the loading space 12 of vehicle 14 and at least partly covering vehicle 14 can be set.In one example, vehicle 14 be include the picking-up vehicle of loading space 12, and rear cabinet convering system 10 is arranged above loading space 12 and at least partly covers goods Compartment 12.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, loading space 12 has front apron 16, rear baffle 18 and opposite flank 20,22, and rear cabinet convering system 10 are arranged above opposite flank 20,22 and are couple to opposite flank 20,22.Loading space 12 has between opposite flank 20,22 The width W of extensionCB, and the length L extended between front apron 16 and rear baffle 18CB.Vehicle 14 has front end 24 and tail end 26, and vehicle 14 has the length L extended between front end 24 and tail end 26V.Vehicle 14 also has in the opposite of loading space 12 The width W extended between side 20,22V.As shown, the width W of vehicle 14VWith the width W of loading space 12CBIt is identical.Vehicle 14 Further limit the length L along vehicle 14VThe longitudinal axis A of extensionLV, and along the width W of vehicle 14VThe width direction of extension Axis AW
Rear cabinet convering system 10 is specifically described as being couple to the loading space 12 of vehicle 14 below.It will be appreciated, however, that rear cabinet Convering system 10 can be alternatively used for covering another space limited by vehicle 14, and be not limited to loading space 12.For example, rear cabinet Convering system 10 can be used for covering the storage compartment etc. of the passenger compartment of vehicle, vehicle.It should also be understood that rear cabinet convering system 10 can be used In the other purposes unrelated with vehicle, such as family, building, ship etc..
In one embodiment, and as shown in figs 2-4, rear cabinet convering system 10 includes the first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30, each siding track is adapted to be mounted to vehicle 14.As shown in Fig. 2, the first siding track 28 is parallel to a side 20 of loading space 12 and pacifies It is attached to a side 20 of loading space 12, and the second siding track 30 is parallel to another side 22 of loading space 12 and is installed to loading space 12 Another side 22.Siding track 28,30 at least partly extends along the corresponding side of loading space 12 20,22, and along loading space 12 Length LCBAt least part extend.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, whole length L of the siding track 28,30 along loading space 12CBProlong It stretches.In alternative embodiments, and as shown in figure 5, siding track 28,30 is discontinuous, and each siding track 28,30 has edge The side 20,22 of loading space 12 is distributed in the multiple of pre-selected locations and touches fastener (striker) 23,25.
In Fig. 3 and embodiment shown in Fig. 4, siding track 28 is installed to the side 20 of loading space 12, and wherein sealing element 27 is arranged Between siding track 28 and side 20.As shown in Figure 3A, siding track 30 is installed to another side 22 of loading space 12, and another one are close Sealing 29 is arranged between siding track 30 and side 22.In this example, each of opposite flank 20,22 has inner surface 32, and And each siding track 28,30 has outer surface 34.Opposite flank 20,22 and siding track 28,30 are semi-schematically shown in the accompanying drawings.It can Alternatively, siding track 28,30 can abut directly against the side 20,22 of loading space 12.In the alternate embodiments, siding track 28,30 The construction of outer surface 34 can be with a part of complementation of the inner surface 32 of the corresponding side 20,22 of loading space 12.Through this construction, First siding track 28 adapts to the complementary portion of the inner surface 32 of a side 20 and/or is assemblied in the complementary portion, and second Siding track 30 adapts to the complementary portion of the inner surface 32 of another side 22 and/or is assemblied in the complementary portion.Siding track 28,30 can To be installed to loading space using any suitable retention mechanism (such as one or more fasteners, fixture, latch and/or analog) 12 corresponding side 20,22.
In the embodiment as shown in fig. 3 a, siding track 30 has main body 31 and extends from main body 31 opposite, substantially parallel Supporting leg 33,35, to limit construction generally c-shaped.As shown in figure 3, what siding track 28 also extended with main body 31 and from main body 31 Opposite, substantially parallel supporting leg 33,35, to limit approximately C-shaped construction.Fastener 23,25 is touched with multiple in siding track 28,30 In the case where, as shown in figure 5, each touching fastener 23,25 also defines approximately C-shaped construction.As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, and In one embodiment, the supporting leg 35 of the second siding track 30 limits slot 68, with the bracket 66 for receiving installing mechanism 62, to be used for Fourth face plate or spacer bar 44 are fixed on siding track 30.Equally, the first siding track 28 also defines slot, for receiving another Another bracket of installing mechanism, for fourth face plate or spacer bar 44 to be fixed to siding track 28.Installing mechanism 62 into one Step details is set forth below.
In addition, and as shown in figs 2-4, the supporting leg 33 of the first siding track 28 (or touching fastener 23,25) defines that reception is special Part is levied, with the bayonet lock (catch) 80 for receiving the latch mechanism 82,83 adjacent with the first siding track 28, and the second siding track 30 Supporting leg 33 define reception feature, with the bayonet lock 80 for receiving the latch mechanism 82,83 adjacent with the second siding track 30.Door bolt Latch mechanism 82 is couple to the first panel 38 in multiple panels of rear cabinet convering system 10, and latch mechanism 83 is couple to back box lid Third panel 42 in multiple panels of system 10.The details of latch mechanism 82,83 also hereinafter at least refers to Figure 19 and figure 20 illustrate.It should be understood that siding track 28 has construction identical with above-mentioned siding track 30.
In alternative embodiments, the first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30 can have main body 31 and single supporting leg 33, with limit Fixed generally L-shaped construction.Siding track 28,30 have it is multiple touch fastener 23,25 in the case where, each touch fastener 23,25 and also limit Generally L-shaped construction.In the alternative configuration, the supporting leg 33 of siding track 28,30 can be used as receive feature operation, with In the bayonet lock 80 for receiving corresponding latch mechanism 82,83.
Although siding track 28,30 (or touching fastener 23,25) has been described above with approximately C-shaped or L-shape configuration, It should be appreciated that siding track 28,30 (or touching fastener 23,25), which alternatively can have to limit, receives any suitable of feature 33 Construction.
Rear cabinet convering system 10 further includes multiple panels, and multiple panel, which is couple to siding track 28,30 and limits, to be suitable for along vehicle 14 length LVLongitudinal axis ALP.It should be appreciated that longitudinal axis ALPThe longitudinal axis A limited with vehicle 14LVIt is identical.In In one embodiment, and at least as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5-Figure 16, multiple panels include first panel 38 and the first face The third panel 42 of the second panel 40 spaced apart of plate 38, neighbouring second panel 40, and be arranged in first panel 38 and the second face Fourth face plate 44 between plate 40, wherein fourth face plate 44 is fixed to the first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30.Multiple panels also wrap The 5th panel 46 is included, the 5th panel 46 is a part of hinge component 48.Hinge component 48 is discussed in further detail below.
In alternative embodiments, rear cabinet convering system 10 does not include or does not utilize siding track.In this embodiment, and for example As shown in figure 5, multiple panels 38,40,42,44,46 are directly coupled to the opposite flank 20,22 of loading space 12.For example, each opposite Side 20,22 can have or limit compartment rail (bed rail), and multiple panels 38,40,42,44,46 are directly coupled to compartment Rail.Compartment rail also defines suitable reception feature, for receiving the door bolt for being coupled to multiple panels of rear cabinet convering system 10 The bayonet lock 80 of latch mechanism 82,83.
As previously mentioned, multiple panels include first panel 38, second panel 40, third panel 42, fourth face plate 44 and Five panels 46.Although illustrating only the construction of first panel 38 in figs. 3 and 4, second panel 40, third panel 42, Fourth face plate 44 and the 5th panel 46 have essentially identical construction.In one example, in panel 38,40,42,44,46 Each is formed by rigid material.Rigid material can show suitable degree of resistance selected from the power or load in response to application Any material of shape.In general, panel 38,40,42,44,46 is formed by light rigid materials.The non-limit of suitable rigid material Property example processed includes metal (such as aluminium, aluminium alloy, steel and/or analog), polymer (such as thermoplastic olefin), fiber reinforcement Plastics, composite material, laminated material and/or combination thereof.As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 4, Figure 10, Figure 12 and Figure 14, panel 38 have by The opposite top plate or top surface 58 and bottom plate or bottom surface 60 that rigid material is formed, and be arranged in top surface 58 and bottom surface Polymer core 61 between 60.As shown in Figure 10, Figure 12 and Figure 14, each of remaining panel 40,42,44,46 also has The opposite top plate or top surface 58 and bottom plate or bottom surface 60 formed by rigid material, and be arranged in top surface 58 and bottom table Polymer core 61 between face 60.Polymer core 61 can be foam of polymers, such as polystyrene foam or other are suitable Foamed resin.In addition polymer core 61 can have ojosa.Although polymer core is typically, core can be alternatively It is formed by metal (such as aluminium, aluminium alloy, steel and/or analog) or including metal (such as aluminium, aluminium alloy, steel and/or similar Object).In another embodiment, each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 can be the solid surfaces formed by rigid material Plate.
As shown in Fig. 8-Figure 10 and Figure 12, each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 has the construction of general rectangular, And each has opposite first end 50 and the second end 52 and opposite first side 54 and second side 56.It answers The understanding, rectangular configuration depend, at least partially, on the size of the loading space 12 of vehicle 14.It is every in panel 38,40,42,44,46 One also has axis A along longitudinal directionLPLength L between opposed end 50,52 is setP, and have in opposite flank 54,56 Between the width W that limitsP.In addition, a side 54 of each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 is adjacent with the first siding track And it is basically parallel to the first siding track, and another side 56 of each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 and second side Rail 30 is adjacent and substantially parallel in the second siding track 30.In one embodiment, the length L of fourth face plate 44PLess than the first face The length L of each of plate 38, second panel 40 and third panel 42P.In another embodiment, the length of fourth face plate 44 Spend LPLess than the length L of each of first panel 38, second panel 40 and third panel 42P, and the length of fourth face plate 44 Spend LPGreater than the length L of the 5th panel 46P
Each of first panel 38, second panel 40, third panel 42, fourth face plate 44 and the 5th panel 46 all have There are periphery or circumference 45, and there is each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 at least part around circumference 45 to be arranged Frame 47.In one embodiment, frame 47 includes multiple outline border frame members, including adjacent with the first siding track 28 and substantially flat Row is adjacent and substantially parallel in the second siding track 30 in the first outline border frame member 84 of the first siding track 28, and with the second siding track 30 Second outline border frame member 86.First outline border frame member 84 and the second outline border frame member 86 axis A along longitudinal directionLVExtend, and first Outline border frame member 84 and the second outline border frame member 86 are essentially parallel from one to another.Frame 47 further include in panel 38,40,42,44,46 The adjacent and substantially parallel first end in each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 of the first end 50 of each 50 third outline border frame member 88, and it is adjacent and basic with the second end 52 of each of panel 38,40,42,44,46 It is parallel to the 4th outline border frame member 90 of the second end 52 of each of panel 38,40,42,44,46.Third outline border framework Part 88 and the 4th outline border frame member 90 axis A in the width directionWThe first outline border frame member 84 and the second outline border frame member 86 it Between extend.In addition, third outline border frame member 88 and the 4th outline border frame member 90 are essentially parallel from one to another.
It should be understood that outline border frame member 84,86,88,90 is usually discontinuous.In other words, the first outline border frame member 84 Third outline border frame member 88 and the 4th outline border frame member 90 are all not directly contacted with the second outline border frame member 86.In addition, adjacent surface The outline border frame member 84,86,88,90 of plate 38,40,42,44,46 is not in contact with each other directly.When opening first panel 38, the second face When inside to approach loading space 12 of one or more panels in plate 40 and third panel 42, outline border frame member 84,86,88,90 Discontinuity panel 38,40,42,44,46 is pivoted relative to each other.
It is at least shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 18-Figure 21, frame 47 includes the first inside casing frame member 92, the first inner frame Component 92 is couple to first panel 38 and in the width direction axis AWIn the first outline border frame member 84 and the second outline border frame member Extend between 86.Frame 47 further includes the second inside casing frame member 94, and the second inside casing frame member 94 is couple to third panel 42 and edge Width axis AWExtend between the first outline border frame member 84 and the second outline border frame member 86.First inside casing frame member 92 limit Determine for receiving and supporting the channel 96 of (one or more) latch mechanism 82 and for activating (one or more) latch mechanism The 82 forward direction release device 98 to pull open first panel 38 from siding track 28,30.Second inside casing frame member 94 is limited for receiving With the channel 97 of support latch mechanism 83 and for actuated latch mechanism 83 third panel 42 to be pulled open from siding track 28,30 after To release device 99.In the case where rear cabinet convering system 10 is mounted directly to loading space 12, the restriction of the first inside casing frame member 92 is used for Receive and support the channel 96 of (one or more) latch mechanism 82 and for activating (one or more) latch mechanism 82 to incite somebody to action The forward direction release device 98 that first panel 38 is pulled open from the side 20,22 of the loading space 12 of neighbouring front apron 16.Second inside casing framework Part 94 limit for receive and support latch mechanism 83 channel 97 and for actuated latch mechanism 83 with by third panel 42 from The backward release device 99 that the side 20,22 of the loading space 12 of neighbouring rear baffle 18 is pulled open.
In one embodiment, frame 47 further includes third inside casing frame member 95, and third inside casing frame member 95 is couple to Four panels 44 and in the width direction axis AWExtend between the first outline border frame member 84 and the second outline border frame member 86, referring to figure 17 and Figure 18.Third inside casing frame member 95 further defines channel 96, fourth face plate 44 is fixed to first for receiving and supporting The installing mechanism 62 of siding track 28 and the second siding track 30.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, rear cabinet convering system 10 includes first seal 85, and the first seal 85 is along longitudinal direction Axis ACBExtend and is arranged between the first siding track 28 and the side 20 of loading space 12.As shown in Figure 3A, rear cabinet convering system 10 also wraps Second seal 87 is included, the second seal 87 axis A along longitudinal directionCBExtend and be arranged in the side of the second siding track 30 and loading space 12 Between 22.In one embodiment, first seal 85 is couple to the side 20 of the first siding track 28 and adjacent loading space 12, and Second seal 87 is couple to the side 22 of the second siding track 30 and adjacent loading space 12.In this embodiment, sealing element 85,87 exists Interface between the frame 47 of rear cabinet convering system 10 and corresponding siding track 28,30 forms sealing.It is couple to rear cabinet convering system 10 First seal 85 also abut the side 20 of loading space 12, and the second seal 87 for being couple to rear cabinet convering system 10 also abuts The side 22 of loading space 12.In this embodiment, sealing element 85,87 is also corresponding to loading space 12 in the frame 47 of rear cabinet convering system 10 Side 20,22 between interface formed sealing.
Referring now to Fig. 6-Figure 16, multiple panels are arranged so that first panel 38 is positioned to the front apron 16 with loading space 12 Adjacent, fourth face plate 44 is positioned to adjacent with first panel 38, and the hinge component 48 including the 5th panel 46 is positioned to and the 4th Panel 44 is adjacent, and second panel 40 is positioned to adjacent with hinge component 48, and third panel 42 is positioned to adjacent with second panel 40. Third panel 42 is also positioned to adjacent with the rear baffle 18 of loading space 12.
First panel 38 in multiple panels is pivotly couple to fourth face plate 44, so that first panel 38 can be opposite It is pivoted in fourth face plate 44.In one embodiment, rear cabinet convering system 10 includes second hinge 72, which is installed to First panel 38 and fourth face plate 44, so that first panel 38 can be pivoted relative to fourth face plate 44.Second hinge 72 makes First panel 38 can between closed position (as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10) and open position (as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12) pivot Turn.In the case where rear cabinet convering system 10 includes siding track 28,30, when in closed position (as shown in Figure 9), first panel 38 The second end 52 it is adjacent with siding track 28,30.In rear cabinet convering system 10 do not include siding track 28,30 and panel is mounted directly arrival In the case where compartment 12, when in closed position, first panel 38 can neighbouring front apron 16 or discontinuous siding track (or touch button The side 20,22 of part 23,25) engagement loading space 12.When in an open position or partial open position (its be closed position and completely Any position between open position) when, the second end 52 of first panel 38 is spaced apart (such as Figure 11 institute with siding track 28,30 Show).Moreover, first panel 38 provides the part of the loading space 12 close to front apron 16 when in position is open or partially open Access.
Third panel 42 is pivotly couple to second panel 40, so that third panel 42 can be relative to second panel 40 It pivots, and third panel 42 is allowed to be located at 40 top of second panel.In one embodiment, rear cabinet convering system 10 further includes first Hinge 70, which is installed to second panel 40 and third panel 42 so that third panel 42 can be relative to the second face Plate 40 pivots.As shown, first axle 70 is installed to the second end 52 of third panel 42.First axle 70 makes third panel 42 can pivot between closed position (as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10) and open position (as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14).When being in When closed position, the first end 50 of third panel 42 is adjacent with siding track 28,30 (as shown in Figure 9).When in an open position or When partial open position (it is any position between closed position and fully open position), the first end of third panel 42 50 are spaced apart (as shown in figure 13) with siding track 28,30.
As shown in figure 13, it is folded when third panel 42 is located at 40 top of second panel and enters the intermediate of back box lid system 10 When position, third panel 42 is in a fully open position.In the fully open position, or even in the position partially opened, Third panel 42 provides the Part way to loading space 12 close to rear baffle 18.In addition, second panel 40 and third panel 42 exist Part way to loading space 12 is provided when in interim folding position.
Second panel 40 is pivotly couple to fourth face plate 44, so that second panel 40 and third panel 42 are as a whole The final folding position of rear cabinet convering system 10 is pivoted to from interim folding position relative to fourth face plate 44.Such as Figure 15 and Figure 16 institute Show, when being in final folding position, second panel 40 and third panel 42 as a whole is located at fourth face plate 44 and first A part top of panel 38.Therefore, when second panel 40 and third panel 42 are in final folding position, first panel 38 It is maintained in its closed position.In addition, when second panel 40 and third panel 42 are in final folding position, first panel 38, Two panels 40, third panel 42 and fourth face plate 44 are parallel to each other.When second panel 40 and third panel 42 are in as a whole When final folding position, the Part way to loading space 12 of neighbouring rear baffle 18 is usually realized.In other words, when in final folding When folded position, second panel 40 and third panel 42 provide the Part way to loading space 12.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 13 and Figure 15, first panel 38 is pivotable relative to fourth face plate 44 along first direction, and Third panel 42 is pivotable relative to fourth face plate 44 in a second direction.In the shown embodiment, second direction and first direction On the contrary.For example, first panel 38 is pivoted along the direction towards rear baffle 18 relative to fourth face plate 44, and 42 edge of third panel It is pivoted towards the direction of front apron 16 relative to second panel 40.In addition, first panel 38 is along first direction relative to fourth face Plate 44 is pivotable, and second panel 40 and third panel 42 are pivotable relative to fourth face plate 44 in a second direction, wherein the One direction is opposite with second direction.In this example, first panel 38 is along the direction towards rear baffle 18 relative to fourth face plate 44 pivot, and second panel 40 and third panel 42 as a whole along towards the direction of front apron 16 relative to fourth face plate 44 It pivots.
As previously mentioned, fourth face plate 44 is fixed to the first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30, and work as first panel 38, second When panel 40 and third panel 42 are pivoted to provide the access to the inside of loading space 12, fourth face plate 44 remains fixed to siding track 28,30.In the case where panel is mounted directly to loading space 12, fourth face plate 44 is fixed to side 20,22, and works as first panel 38, when second panel 40 and third panel 42 are pivoted to provide to access inside loading space 12, fourth face plate 44 is remained fixed to The side 20,22 of loading space 12.In certain embodiments, fourth face plate 44 can be referred to as spacer bar, which is fixed to side Rail 28,30, or the side 20,22 fixed to loading space 12.Spacer bar is also formed by rigid material, which has top surface 58 and bottom surface 60, with qualified surface plate structure.
As shown in Fig. 8, Figure 17 and Figure 18, rear cabinet convering system 10 includes the first side 54 and second positioned at fourth face plate 44 The installing mechanism 62 of each of side 56.Installing mechanism 62 at the first side 54 of fourth face plate 44 is by first side 54 Second side 56 is fixed to the by installing mechanism 62 fixed to the first siding track 28, and at the second side 54 of fourth face plate 44 Two siding tracks 30.
In one embodiment, installing mechanism 62 is arranged in the channel 96 limited in third inside casing frame member 95 and fixes To the channel 96.Installing mechanism 62 includes the shell 64 for limiting opening 100, and is couple to the bottom surface 60 of fourth face plate 44. More specifically, shell 64 is arranged in channel 96 and is installed to third inside casing frame member 95.
Installing mechanism 62 further includes bracket 66, the bracket 66 be couple to shell 64 and " loaded " position and latched position it Between move.In one embodiment, bracket 66 is formed by metal or other suitable sturdy materials.Such as Figure 17 and Figure 18 institute Show, bracket 66 has opposed end 102,104, and one of end 102 is couple to shell 64, and another end 104 has There is an antelabium 106, antelabium 106 may be inserted into the slot 68 limited in the supporting leg 35 of siding track 28,30.In another embodiment, it holds The antelabium 106 in portion 104 directly engages the side 20,22 of loading space 12.The end 102 of bracket 66 is couple to shell by fastener 108 Body 64.In the shown embodiment, the end 102 of bracket 66 limits hole (not shown), and fastener 108 passes through hole and is arranged and consolidates Surely end 102 is arrived.Fastener 108 is also disposed in the opening 100 limited in shell 64, and fastener 108 is being open It moves and/or pivots in 100.By this method, bracket 66 can move between latched position and " loaded " position.
In one example, fastener 108 may include head 110 and the threaded body 112 from head extension.Screw thread master Body 112 is inserted into the opening 100 limited in shell 64, wherein the downside of the adjacent shell 64 in head 110.Threaded body 112 pass through the hole setting limited in bracket 66.It can be by pivot fastener 108 bracket 66 is located so that antelabium 106 are aligned with the slot 68 limited in siding track 28,30, and bracket 66 is moved to latched position.In 106 insertion groove 68 of antelabium, And fastener 108 is screwed into the in opening 100 using suitable tightening mechanism 114 (such as one or more nuts etc.), with Fastener 108 and bracket 66 are fixed on desired locations.Once bracket 66 is fixed on latched position, the side of fourth face plate 44 54,56 it is secured to siding track 28,30.When being fixed to siding track 28,30, fourth face plate 44 cannot be in first panel 38, the second face It is moved during the pivoting action of plate 40 and third panel 42.
Bracket 66 is manually moved to " loaded " position, fourth face plate 22 can be discharged from siding track 28,30.For example, And Figure 18 is referred to, is discharged by unclamping tightening mechanism 114 with the slot 38 for limiting antelabium 106 from siding track 28,30, then Pivot fastener 108 far from siding track 28,30 being moved to bracket 66 against the channel 96 limited by third inside casing frame member 95 Position, bracket 66 can be moved to " loaded " position.Tightening mechanism 114 can be tightened again so that bracket 66 is fixed on dress Carry position.
In the case where fourth face plate 44 is fixed to siding track 28,30, first panel 38 is pivoted relative to fourth face plate 44, together When fourth face plate 44 remain fixed to siding track 28,30.Third panel 42 is pivoted relative to second panel 40, to allow third panel 42 are located at 40 top of second panel, while fourth face plate 44 remains fixed to siding track 28,30, to limit in rear cabinet convering system 10 Between folding position.In addition, second panel 40 and third panel 42 are as a whole relative to fourth face plate 44 from interim folding position It is pivoted to the final folding position in a part of fourth face plate 44 and first panel 38, while fourth face plate 44 keeps solid Surely siding track 28,30 is arrived.In one embodiment, and as shown in fig. 6, rear cabinet convering system 10 includes buckle 175, and multiple faces Plate includes band (not shown).Band is tied up to or is otherwise attach to buckle 175, panel is fixed on final folding Position.For example, this is desired when vehicle 14 is operating while rear cabinet convering system 10 is in final folding position.
As previously mentioned, and refer to Fig. 9-Figure 16, rear cabinet cap assemblies 10 further include hinge component 48.Hinge component 48 has 5th panel 46, third hinge 74 and the 4th hinge 76.Third hinge 74 is installed to fourth face plate 44 and the 5th panel 46, and 4th hinge 76 is installed to second panel 40 and the 5th panel 46, so that hinge component 48 is mounted on second panel 40 and fourth face Between plate 44.Hinge component 48 operates as a whole, and enable second panel 40 and third panel 42 as a whole relative to Fourth face plate 44 is pivoted to the final folding position of rear cabinet cap assemblies 10 from interim folding position.When second panel 40 and third face Plate 42 pivots relative to fourth face plate 44 and enters final folding position (same, second panel 40 and third panel 42 are located at the A part top of four panels 44 and first panel 38) when, hinge component 48 is positioned such that the 5th panel 46 transverse to the Four panels 44.This shows in Figure 15 and Figure 16.However, when second panel 40 and third panel 42 are located at interim folding position When (same, third panel 42 is located at 40 top of second panel), the 5th panel 46 is parallel to fourth face plate 44.First axle 70, The details of second hinge 72, third hinge 74 and the 4th hinge 76 is described below.
As previously mentioned, first panel 38 further includes at least one latch mechanism 82, for first panel 38 to be latchable to At least one of first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30.In one embodiment, first panel 38 has single latch mechanism 82, with one for being latchable to first panel 38 in first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30.In another embodiment, There are two latch mechanisms 82 for one panel 38 tool, and wherein one in latch mechanism 82 uses at a side 54 of first panel 38 In first panel 38 is latchable to the first siding track 28, and another latch mechanism 82 is in another side 56 of first panel 38 Place is for being latchable to the second siding track 28 for first panel 38.
The embodiment for being couple to the latch mechanism 82 of first panel 38 is at least shown in FIG. 20.Latch mechanism 82 has The moveable bayonet lock 80 between latch position and unzipped positions.Bayonet lock 80 is biased towards siding track 28,30 and towards latch position. In latch position, bayonet lock 80 is trapped in the reception feature 33 limited in siding track 28,30.In one embodiment, bayonet lock 80 are biased by bias spring (not shown) towards latch position.Latch mechanism 82 further includes being installed to the first inside casing frame member 92 Bayonet lock shell 116, and bayonet lock 80 is partly positioned and supported in bayonet lock shell 116.When being in latch position, bayonet lock 80 are bonded on the reception feature 33 limited in siding track 28,30, and first panel 38 is latchable to siding track 28,30.
(one or more) door bolt is couple at least as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9-Figure 16, first panel 38 also has The forward direction release device 98 of latch mechanism 82.In one embodiment, forward direction release device 98 is coupled by least one cable 118 To (one or more) latch mechanism 82.Forward direction release device 98 includes the forward direction handle for being couple to the top surface 58 of first panel 38 Hand 120.Lid 121 is couple to bottom surface 60 and for covering release device 98 from bottom side.By this construction, operator can be from Being closely located on rear cabinet convering system 10 is preceding to handle 120.Forward direction release device 98 is actuatable to retract cable 118 and from connecing The bayonet lock 80 that feature 33 discharges (one or more) latch mechanism 82 is received, bayonet lock 80 is moved to from latch position and pulls open position It sets.Therefore, when activated, forward direction release device 98 retracts cable 118 and discharges bayonet lock 80 from feature 33 is received with by the One panel 38 is pulled open from siding track 28,30.
In the tool of first panel 38 there are two in the case where latch mechanism 82, forward direction release device 98 can use a cable 118 are couple to one in latch mechanism 82, and another latch mechanism 82 can be couple to another cable 118.It can With activate before to release device 98 with by latch mechanism 82 one bayonet lock 80 and another latch mechanism 82 bayonet lock 80 It retracts at the same time and discharges.By this method, forward direction release device 98 is by the corresponding bayonet lock 80 of two latch mechanisms 82 from first The corresponding reception feature 33 that limits in siding track 28 and the second siding track 30 retracts and release, by first panel 38 from the first side Rail 28 and the second siding track 30 pull open.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 19, third panel 42 further includes at least one latch mechanism 83, to be used for third face Plate 42 is latchable at least one of the first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30.In one embodiment, third panel 42 has single A latch mechanism 83, with one for being latchable to third panel 42 in first siding track 28 and the second siding track 30.At another In embodiment, there are two latch mechanisms 83 for the tool of third panel 42, and one of latch mechanism 83 is in a side of third panel 42 For third panel 42 to be latchable to the first siding track 28 at face 54, and another latch mechanism 83 is in the another of third panel 42 For third panel 42 to be locked to the second siding track 30 at a side 56.
The embodiment for being couple to the latch mechanism 83 of first panel 38 is at least shown in FIG. 19.Latch mechanism 83 has The moveable bayonet lock 80 between latch position and unzipped positions.Bayonet lock 80 is biased towards siding track 28,30 and towards latch position. In latch position, bayonet lock 80 is trapped in the reception feature 33 limited in siding track 28,30.In one embodiment, bayonet lock 80 are biased by bias spring towards latch position.Latch mechanism 82 further includes the bayonet lock shell for being installed to the first inside casing frame member 92 Body 116, and bayonet lock 80 is partly positioned and supported in bayonet lock shell 116.When being in latch position, bayonet lock 80 is engaged The reception feature 33 limited in siding track 28,30.First panel 38 is latchable to siding track 28,30.
Also as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 19, third panel 42, which also has, is couple to (one or more) latch mechanism 83 Backward release device 99.In one embodiment, backward release device 99 be couple to by least one cable 118 (one or It is multiple) latch mechanism 83.Backward release device 98 includes the backward handle 120 for being couple to the bottom surface 60 of third panel 42.It is logical Cross this construction, operator can be after being closely located to below rear cabinet convering system 10 to handle 120, for example, after by opening Baffle 18 simultaneously reaches 42 lower section of third panel.Backward release device 99 can be actuated in order to bayonet lock 80 from receive feature 33 retract and Release, is moved to unzipped positions from latch position for bayonet lock 80.Therefore, when activated, backward release device 99 is from reception Feature 99 retracts and release bayonet lock 80, and third panel 42 is pulled open from siding track 28,30.
In the tool of third panel 42 there are two in the case where latch mechanism 83, backward release device 99 can use a cable 118 are couple to a latch mechanism 83, and another latch mechanism 83 can be couple to another cable 118.Can so that To release device 99 the bayonet lock 80 of a latch mechanism 83 and the bayonet lock 80 of another latch mechanism 83 to retract at the same time after dynamic And release.By this method, backward release device 99 is by the corresponding bayonet lock 80 of two latch mechanisms 83 from 28 He of the first siding track The corresponding reception feature 33 that limits in second siding track 30 is retracted and is discharged, by third panel 42 from the first siding track 28 and the Two siding tracks 30 pull open.
Below at least with reference to Figure 21-Figure 26 detailed description first axle 70, second hinge 72, third hinge 73 and the 4th hinge The embodiment of chain 74.Each hinge 70,72,74,76 is installed to adjacent panels, so that one in adjacent panels can be relative to Another pivot in adjacent panels.For example, and as previously mentioned, first axle 70 is installed to second panel 40 and third panel 42, so that third panel 42 can be pivoted relative to second panel 40.Second hinge 72 is installed to first panel 38 and fourth face On plate 44, so that first panel 38 can be pivoted relative to fourth face plate 44.Third hinge 48 and the 4th hinge 76 are hinge sets A part of part 48, hinge component 48 are mounted between second panel 40 and fourth face plate 44, so that second panel 40 and third Panel 42 can be pivoted relative to fourth face plate 44 as a whole.In general, each of hinge 70,72,74,76 has along vehicle 14 width axis AWThe width W of extensionh, and hinge 70,72,74,76 is along the width W of panel 38,40,42,44P At least part extend.
For the sake of simplicity, it will be retouched referring to the first axle 70 being mounted between adjacent second panel 40 and third panel 42 State the embodiment of hinge.It should be appreciated that the embodiment of hinge described below is suitable for first axle 70, second hinge 72, the Each of three hinges 74 and the 4th hinge 76.
1- Figure 26 still referring to Figure 2, hinge 70 be formed by elastic material and have first part 124 and second part 126 main body 122.Hinge 70 also has integral with the first part 124 of main body 122 and from the first part of main body 122 124 The first fixing component 128 extended, and hinge 70 have it is integral with the second part 126 of main body 122 and from main body 122 The second fixing component 130 that second part 126 extends.First fixing component 128 is engaged with one in panel 40,42, and Second fixing component 130 is engaged with another in panel 40,42.In the shown embodiment, the first fixing component 128 and second Panel 40 engages, and the second fixing component 130 is engaged with third panel 42.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, each of the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 It is constructed with circular structure or substantial circular.Alternatively, one in the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 Or multiple it can have circular structure, elliptical configuration, quadrangular configuration, diamond configuration, heart-shaped construction, tear drop shape construction, three Angular construction and/or like configurations, and/or combination thereof.It should be appreciated that the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 can With with any construction, as long as the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 are suitably attached to corresponding lower chamber 134,138.In addition, the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 can have any suitable size.In shown implementation In example, the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 have identical or essentially identical size.Alternatively, first is solid The size for determining component 128 can be different from the size of the second fixing component 130.
At least as shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, second panel 40 has top lock chamber 132 and lower part lock chamber 134, And third panel 40 has top lock chamber 136 and lower part lock chamber 138.More specifically, second panel 40 has frame 47, And top lock chamber 132 and lower part lock chamber 134 are limited in frame 47.Similarly, third panel 42 has frame 47, and And top lock chamber 136 and lower part lock chamber 138 are limited in frame 47.At least part of first fixing component 128 is arranged In the lower part lock chamber 134 of second panel 40, and at least part of the second fixing component 130 is arranged in third panel 42 Lower part lock chamber 138 in.For this purpose, the first fixing component 128 is installed to the lower part lock chamber 134 of second panel 40, and Two fixing components 130 are installed to the lower part fixing component 138 of third panel 42.
The main body 122 of hinge 70 also has first leg 140 and the second supporting leg 142, wherein the first fixing component 128 is installed To first leg 140, and wherein, the second fixing component 130 is installed to the second supporting leg 142.In one embodiment, and such as Shown in figure, a part of first leg 140 is arranged in the lower part lock chamber 134 of second panel 40, and the second supporting leg 142 A part is arranged in the lower part lock chamber 138 of third panel 42.In another embodiment, any portion of first leg 140 It point is all not arranged in the lower part lock chamber 134 of second panel 40, and any part of the second supporting leg 142 is all not arranged in the In the lower part lock chamber 138 of three panels 42.For this purpose, corresponding lower part lock chamber 134,138 only receives 128 and of the first fixing component Second fixing component 130.
Hinge 70 also has integral with the first part 124 of main body 122 and extends from the first part of main body 122 124 Third fixing component 144, and it is integral with the second part 126 of main body 122 and prolong from the second part of main body 122 126 The 4th fixing component 146 stretched.In the shown embodiment, main body 122 has the first flange 148 extended from first part 124, Wherein third fixing component 144 extends from the first flange 148, and main body 122 has second extended from second part 126 convex Edge 150, wherein the 4th fixing component 146 extends from second part 126.In one embodiment, the first flange 148 and second is convex Edge 150 and main body 122 are integral.In addition, third fixing component 144 and the first flange 148 are integral, and the 4th fixing component 146 and second flange 150 it is integral.First flange 148 is transverse to width axis AWFirst direction from main body 122 First part 124 extends, and the second flange 150 is transverse to width axis AWSecond direction from the of main body 122 Two parts 126 extend, and wherein second direction is opposite with first direction.In addition, first direction and second direction are along the vertical of vehicle 14 To axis ALVExtend.Third fixing component 144 is transverse to longitudinal axis ALVAnd transverse to width axis AWThird party Extend to from the first flange 148, the 4th fixing component 146 is transverse to longitudinal axis ALVAnd transverse to width axis AW's Fourth direction extends from the second flange 150.
As shown, the third direction that third fixing component 144 extends from the first flange 148 limits the first vertical axis AV1, and the fourth direction that the 4th fixing component 146 extends from the second flange 150 limits the second vertical axis AV2.First is fixed Component 128 is along the first vertical axis AV1It is aligned with third fixing component 144, and the second fixing component 130 is along the second vertical axes Line AV2It is aligned with the 4th fixing component 146.In addition, the first fixing component 128 is spaced apart with third fixing component 144, and the Two fixing components 130 are spaced apart with the 4th fixing component 146.
Each of third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 have neck 152 and from necks 152 major parts 154 extended.As shown, the cross section of major part 154 is greater than the cross section of neck 152.Institute Show in embodiment, major part 154 has the cross section of rectangular configuration.It should be appreciated that major part 154 can have any structure It makes, such as circular structure, elliptical configuration, triangular construction, polygonal structure, heart-shaped construction, tear drop shape construction and/or similar Construction, and/or combination thereof.Appoint in addition, the major part 154 of third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 can have What is suitably sized.In the shown embodiment, the major part 154 of third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 has Identical or essentially identical size.Alternatively, the size of the major part 154 of third fixing component 144 can be consolidated with the 4th The size for determining the major part 154 of component 146 is different.In addition, neck 152 can have any suitable size and/or Construction.In the shown embodiment, the neck 152 of third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 has identical or base This identical size.Alternatively, the size of the neck 152 of third fixing component 144 can be with the 4th fixing component 146 Neck 152 size it is different.
As previously mentioned, second panel 40 has the top lock chamber 132 being limited in frame 47, and third panel 42 has There is the top lock chamber 136 being limited in frame 47.As shown, top lock chamber 132 is limited at the frame of second panel 40 In frame 47, lead to the upper face or top surface 58 of second panel 40, and top lock chamber 136 is limited at third panel 42 Frame 47 in, lead to the upper face or top surface 58 of third panel 42.At least part of third fixing component 144 is arranged In the top lock chamber 132 in the frame 47 for being limited at second panel 40, and at least one of the 4th fixing component 146 Set up separately and sets in the top lock chamber 136 in the frame 47 for being limited at third panel 42.As shown, being limited to second panel Top lock chamber 132 in 40 frame 47 is spaced apart with the lower part lock chamber 134 in the frame 47 for being limited to second panel 40. Similarly, the top lock chamber 136 being limited in the frame 47 of third panel 42 and the frame for being limited at third panel 42 Lower part lock chamber 138 in 47 is spaced apart.
Each of upper chambers 132,136 have bar part 156 and chamber portion 158, wherein the cross of chamber portion 158 Section is greater than the cross section of bar part 156.In general, the bar part 156 of the top lock chamber 132 of second panel 40 has and third The essentially identical construction of the neck 152 of fixing component 144, and the bar part of the top lock chamber 136 of third panel 42 156 have the construction essentially identical with the neck 152 of the 4th fixing component 146.In addition, with third fixing component 144 Neck 152 is compared, and the cross section of the bar part 156 of the top lock chamber 132 of second panel 40 is bigger, so that third is fixed The neck 152 of component 144 is assemblied in the bar part 156 of the top lock chamber 132 of second panel 40.Similarly, with The neck 152 of four fixing components 146 is compared, and the cross section of the bar part 156 of the top lock chamber 136 of third panel 42 is omited Greatly, so that the neck 152 of the 4th fixing component 146 is assemblied in the bar part 156 of the top lock chamber 136 of third panel 42 It is interior.
In addition, the chamber portion 158 of the top lock chamber 132 of second panel 40 has the master with third fixing component 144 The construction for wanting part 154 essentially identical, and the chamber portion 156 of the top lock chamber 136 of third panel 42 has and the 4th The essentially identical construction of the neck 152 of fixing component 146.In addition, 154 phase of major part with third fixing component 144 Than the cross section of the chamber portion 158 of the top lock chamber 132 of second panel 40 is bigger, so that the master of third fixing component 144 Part 154 is wanted to be assemblied in the chamber portion 158 of the top lock chamber 132 of second panel 40.Similarly, with the 4th fixing component 146 major part 154 is compared, and the cross section of the chamber portion 158 of the top lock chamber 136 of third panel 42 is bigger, so that The major part 154 of 4th fixing component 146 is assemblied in the chamber portion 158 of the top lock chamber 136 of third panel 42.
First fixing component 128 of the first part 124 of elastic body 122 and the arrangement of third fixing component 144 limit Relative complex water route.Similarly, the second fixing component 130 and the 4th of the second part 126 of elastic body 122 is fixed The arrangement of component 146 defines relative complex water route.For this purpose, water must turn several circles (such as around third fixing component 144 Then the first fixing component 128 is surrounded), it then just finds it and passes through main body 122 of hinge 70 and panel (such as second panel 40) access at the interface between.In this way, reducing or even preventing the interface between the main body 122 of hinge 70 and panel 40,42 The leak at place, this facilitates the water management for improving rear cabinet convering system 10.
In the embodiment shown in Figure 21, Figure 22 and Figure 22 A, the main body 122 of hinge 70, the first fixing component 128, second Each of fixing component 130, third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 have essentially smooth surface.Another In one embodiment, and as shown in figure 23 and figure 24, hinge 70 also has the multiple barbs 160 extended from main body 122, wherein Barb 160 engages second panel 40 and third panel 42 is close to be formed between the main body 122 of hinge 70 and adjacent panels 40,42 Envelope.The sealing that interface between main body 122 and panel 40,42 is formed is also by preventing water (or other liquid) from passing through these Boundary leakage and facilitate improve water management.Barb 160 is also along the width W of hinge 70hContinuously.In the shown embodiment, barb 160 also extend from least part of the first fixing component 128, at least part of the second fixing component 130 and combinations thereof.In In embodiment shown in Figure 23, barb 160 also from least part of third fixing component 144, the 4th fixing component 146 to Few a part and combinations thereof extends.In addition, multiple barbs 160 and main body 122, first are solid as of fig. 24 shown in embodiment Determine component 128 and the second fixing component 130 is integral.As shown in the discribed embodiment of Figure 23, multiple barbs 160 and main body 122, the first fixing component 128, the second fixing component 130, third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 are integral.
In one embodiment, each barb 160 has same construction.As shown in figure 23 and figure 24, for example, each barb 160 cross sections with triangular construction.In another example, at least one of barb 160 has triangular construction Cross section.In addition, the size of barb 160 can be identical or different.Barb 160 can also be along main body 122, the first fixing component 128, the second fixing component 130, third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 are formed at selected location.For example, main The first leg 140 of body 122 and the second supporting leg 142 all have outer surface 162 and inner surface 164, and barb 160 can be at least It is formed along the entire outer surface 164 of each of first leg 140 and the second supporting leg 142, and partly along first leg 140 and second each of supporting leg 142 the formation of inner surface 162.Barb 160 is also solid along the first fixing component 128 and second Determine the formation of each of component 130, and along the neck of each of third fixing component 144 and the 4th fixing component 146 Shape part 152 and the formation of major part 154.Each barb 160 can have thickness T, and adjacent barbs 160 are in barb 160 Between limit space 166, the cross section in space 166 is greater than the thickness T of each barb 160.In addition, barb 160 includes barb 160 Series 168.Wherein the barb 160 of the series 168 is equally spaced from one another.In the shown embodiment, main body 122 has Multiple serial the 168 of hook 160, wherein each serial 168 barb 160 is equally spaced from one another.
In another embodiment, at least one of barb 160 has the construction different from another barb 160.Example Such as, as illustrated in figs. 25 and 26, at least one of barb 160 has at least one of triangular construction and barb 160 Barb main body 170 with circular structure and from the tip 172 that barb main body 170 extends.For example, and as shown, main body Each of 122 first part 124 and second part 126 have multiple containing round barb main body 170 and tip 172 Barb 160, and first leg 140, the second supporting leg 142, the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 all have three The barb 160 of angular construction.
Although showing the construction of barb 160 and/or the specific embodiment of distribution in Figure 23-Figure 26, should manage Solution, hinge 70 can alternatively have any suitable construction and/or along main body 122 and fixing component 128,130,144, The barb 160 of 146 any suitable distribution.For example, barb 160 can have any suitable construction, such as above-mentioned Triangle or circular structure, rectangular configuration, polygonal structure and/or like configurations.In addition, hinge 70 can have along hinge 70 At least part is distributed or the barb 160 of the one, two, three or more different configuration of formation.The tripe systems of barb 160 Make can be randomly formed along at least part of hinge 70, along hinge 70 at least part with alternate mode formed, along hinge 70 at least part sequentially forms, etc..
In one embodiment, rear cabinet convering system 10 further includes the width axis A along vehicle 14WThe sealing element of extension 174.At least as shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22, sealing element 174 is arranged in the first fixing component 128 and the second fixing component 130 Between hinge 70 the lower section of elastic body 122.Sealing element 174 is formed by any suitable elastic material.In one example, close Sealing 174 is formed by material identical with the elastic body 122 of hinge 70,72,74,76.As shown, sealing element 174 is located at Another between adjacent panels, and in be couple in adjacent panels one and adjacent adjacent panels.
Although describing the present invention by reference to above example, it will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that not departing from In the case where the scope of the present invention, various changes can be carried out and its element can be replaced with equivalent.In addition, not departing from In the case where essential scope of the invention, many modifications can be carried out so that specific condition or material adapt to the teachings of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to as specific embodiment disclosed in preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention will wrap Include all examples fallen within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (76)

1. a kind of rear cabinet convering system of the loading space for vehicle, the system comprises:
First siding track and the second siding track, first siding track and the second siding track are adapted to be installed to the vehicle;And
Multiple panels, are couple to the siding track, and the multiple panel includes:
First panel;
Second panel is spaced apart with the first panel;
Third panel is adjacent with the second panel;And
Spacer bar is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, wherein the spacer bar is fixed to described the One siding track and second siding track;
Wherein the first panel is pivotly couple to the spacer bar, so that the first panel can be relative between described Parting bead pivots, while the spacer bar remains fixed to the siding track;
Wherein the third panel is pivotly couple to the second panel, so that the third panel can be relative to described Second panel pivots, and allows the third panel to be located above the second panel, while the spacer bar remains fixed to The siding track, to limit the interim folding position of the rear cabinet convering system;And
Hinge component is mounted between the second panel and the spacer bar, so that the second panel and third panel It can be pivoted to as a whole from the interim folding position positioned at the spacer bar and described first relative to the spacer bar The final folding position of a part top of panel, while the spacer bar remains fixed to the siding track.
2. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 1, wherein the spacer bar is formed by rigid material, the rigid material With top surface and bottom surface with qualified surface plate structure.
3. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 1 or 2, further includes:
First axle is installed to the second panel and the third panel, enables the third panel relative to described Second panel pivots;And
Second hinge is installed to the first panel and the spacer bar, so that the first panel can be relative to described Spacer bar pivots.
4. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 1, wherein when the second panel and the third panel are in described When final folding position, a part of the hinge component is transverse to the spacer bar.
5. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 4, wherein the multiple panel further includes the 5th panel, and the hinge Chain component has the 5th panel, is installed to the third hinge of the 5th panel and the spacer bar and is installed to institute State the 4th hinge of second panel and the 5th panel, wherein the 5th panel is when being in the final folding position Transverse to the spacer bar.
6. rear cabinet convering system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the first panel is opposite along first direction It is pivotable in the spacer bar, and the third panel along second direction opposite to the first direction relative between described Parting bead is pivotable.
7. rear cabinet convering system according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first panel is opposite along first direction It is pivotable in the spacer bar, and the second panel and the third panel are along second party opposite to the first direction To pivotable relative to the spacer bar.
8. rear cabinet convering system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein when the second panel and the third face When plate is in the final folding position, the first panel, the second panel, the third panel and the spacer bar that This is parallel.
9. rear cabinet convering system according to any one of the preceding claims is suitable for wherein the multiple panel limits along described The longitudinal axis of the length of vehicle, and the wherein first panel, the second panel, the third panel and the interval Each of item has the length along the longitudinal axis, wherein the length of the spacer bar is less than first face The length of each in plate, the second panel and the third panel.
10. rear cabinet convering system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the spacer bar has opposite first Side and second side and the top surface and bottom surface extended between the side, and the spacer bar is also in each institute Lateral position is stated with installing mechanism, for the first side to be fixed to first siding track and is used for described second Side is fixed to second siding track.
11. a kind of rear cabinet convering system of the loading space for vehicle, the system comprises:
First siding track and the second siding track, first siding track and the second siding track are adapted to be installed to the vehicle;And
Multiple panels, are couple to the siding track, and the multiple panel includes:
First panel;
Second panel is spaced apart with the first panel;
Third panel is pivotly couple to the second panel;
Fourth face plate is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, wherein the fourth face plate is fixed to institute State the first siding track and second siding track;And
5th panel;
First axle is installed to the second panel and third panel, so that the third panel can be relative to described Two panel pivots, and allow the third panel to be located above the second panel, while the fourth face plate remains fixed to The siding track, to limit the interim folding position of the lid;
Second hinge is installed to the first panel and the fourth face plate, so that the first panel can be relative to institute Fourth face plate pivot is stated, while the fourth face plate remains fixed to the siding track;And
Hinge component, with the 5th panel, the third hinge for being installed to the fourth face plate and the 5th panel, with And it is installed to the 4th hinge of the second panel and the 5th panel, so that the hinge component is mounted on second face So that the second panel and the third panel can be as a whole relative to the described 4 between plate and the fourth face plate Panel is pivoted to from the interim folding position positioned at the final of a part top of the fourth face plate and the first panel Folding position, while the fourth face plate remains fixed to the siding track.
12. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 11, wherein the first panel is along first direction relative to described Four panels are pivotable, and the third panel along second direction opposite to the first direction relative to the fourth face plate Pivotably.
13. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 11, wherein the first panel is along first direction relative to described Four panels are pivotable, and the second panel and the third panel are along second direction opposite to the first direction relative to institute It is pivotable to state fourth face plate.
14. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-13 according to claim 1, wherein when the second panel and the third When panel is in the final folding position, the 5th panel is transverse to the fourth face plate.
15. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-14 according to claim 1, wherein when the second panel and the third When panel is in the interim folding position, the 5th panel parallel is in the fourth face plate.
16. back box lid described in any one of 1-15 according to claim 1, wherein when the second panel and the third panel When in the final folding position, the first panel, the second panel, the third panel and the fourth face plate that This is parallel.
17. back box lid described in any one of 1-16 according to claim 1, wherein the first panel, the second panel, institute Each of third panel, the fourth face plate and described 5th panel is stated to be formed by rigid material.
18. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-17 according to claim 1 is suitable for wherein the multiple panel limits along institute The longitudinal axis of the length of vehicle is stated, and the wherein first panel, the second panel, the third panel and described Each of four panels have the length along the longitudinal axis, wherein the length of the fourth face plate is less than described the The length of each of one panel, the second panel and the third panel.
19. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-18 according to claim 1 is suitable for wherein the multiple panel limits along institute The longitudinal axis of the length of vehicle is stated, and the wherein first panel, the second panel, the third panel, described Each of four panels and the 5th panel have the length along the longitudinal axis, wherein the fourth face plate is described Length is less than the length of each of the first panel, the second panel and described third panel, and described The length of fourth face plate is greater than the length of the 5th panel.
20. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-19 according to claim 1, wherein the fourth face plate has opposite the One side and second side and the top surface and bottom surface extended between the side, and the fourth face plate is each The lateral position also has installing mechanism, for the first side being fixed to first siding track and be used for will be described Second side is fixed to second siding track.
21. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 20, wherein the installing mechanism has mounted to the fourth face plate The bottom surface shell and the moveable bracket between " loaded " position and latched position.
22. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 21, wherein each of first siding track and second siding track limit Determine slot, and the bracket can be inserted into the slot so as to by the fourth face plate when the bracket is in the latched position Fixed to first siding track and second siding track.
23. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-22 according to claim 1, wherein the first panel has first end And the second end, wherein the second hinge is mounted at the first end, and the second hinge makes first face Plate can pivot between open and closed positions, wherein described in when the first panel is in the closed position Two ends are adjacent to the siding track, and the second end and the siding track when the first panel is in the open position It is spaced apart.
24. back box lid according to claim 23, wherein described in being in when the second panel and the third panel most When whole folding position, the first panel is maintained at the closed position.
25. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-24 according to claim 1, wherein the first panel has gunlock Structure, for the first panel to be locked at least one of described first siding track and the second siding track.
26. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 25, wherein the latch mechanism has and to bias towards the siding track Bayonet lock, and the siding track has and receives feature, wherein the bayonet lock engages the reception feature with by first face Plate is latchable to the siding track.
27. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 26, wherein the first panel, which also has, is couple to the gunlock The forward direction release device of structure, wherein the forward direction release device is actuatable the card is retracted and discharged from the reception feature Pin is to pull open the first panel from the siding track.
28. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 27, wherein the first panel has top surface and bottom surface, and The forward direction release device includes the forward direction handle for being couple to the top surface of the first panel.
29. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-28 according to claim 1, wherein the third panel has first end And the second end, wherein the first axle is mounted at the second end, and the first axle makes the third face Plate can pivot between open and closed positions, wherein described in when the third panel is in the closed position One end is adjacent to the siding track, and the first end and the siding track when the third panel is in the open position It is spaced apart.
30. rear cabinet convering system described in any one of 1-29 according to claim 1, wherein the third panel has gunlock Structure, for the third panel to be latchable at least one of first siding track and second siding track.
31. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 30, wherein the latch mechanism of the third panel has direction The bayonet lock of the siding track biasing, and the siding track has reception feature, wherein the bayonet lock engages the reception feature The third panel is latchable to the siding track.
32. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 31, wherein the third panel, which also has, is couple to the gunlock The backward release device of structure, wherein the backward release device is actuatable the card is retracted and discharged from the reception feature Pin is to pull open the third panel from the siding track.
33. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 32, wherein the third panel has top surface and bottom surface, and The backward release device includes the backward handle for being couple to the bottom surface of the third panel.
34. a kind of vehicle comprising:
Loading space, with front apron, rear baffle and opposite flank;And
Multiple panels, are couple to the loading space, and the multiple panel includes:
First panel;
Second panel is spaced apart with the first panel;
Third panel is pivotly couple to the second panel;
Fourth face plate is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, wherein the fourth face plate fixedly coupling It is connected to the opposite flank of the loading space;And
5th panel;
First axle is installed to the second panel and the third panel, enables the third panel relative to described Second panel pivots, and allows the third panel to be located above the second panel, while the fourth face plate is kept fixed Ground is couple to the opposite flank of the loading space, to limit the interim folding position of the lid;
Second hinge is installed to the first panel and the fourth face plate, enables the first panel relative to described Fourth face plate pivots, while the fourth face plate is couple to the opposite flank of the loading space with being kept fixed;And
Hinge component, with the 5th panel, the third hinge for being installed to the fourth face plate and the 5th panel, with And it is installed to the 4th hinge of the second panel and the 5th panel, so that the hinge component is mounted on second face So that the second panel and the third panel can be as a whole relative to the described 4 between plate and the fourth face plate Panel is pivoted to from the interim folding position positioned at the final of a part top of the fourth face plate and the first panel Folding position, while the fourth face plate is couple to the opposite flank of the loading space with being kept fixed.
35. rear cabinet convering system according to claim 34, wherein the first panel open position and closed position it Between pivotably, wherein the first panel engages the front apron when being in the closed position, and work as first face When plate is in the open position, the first panel provides the Part way to the loading space.
36. the rear cabinet convering system according to claim 34 or 35, wherein the second panel and the third panel are being located Part way to the loading space is provided when the interim folding position.
37. the rear cabinet convering system according to any one of claim 34-36, wherein the second panel and the third face Plate provides the Part way to the loading space when being in the final folding position.
38. a kind of rear cabinet lid arrangement for vehicle comprising:
Multiple panels;And
Hinge is installed to the adjacent panels of the multiple panel, so that one in the adjacent panels can be relative to institute Another pivot in adjacent panels is stated, wherein the hinge includes
Main body is made of elastic material and has first part and second part;
First fixing component, integral with the first part of the main body and extend from the first part, wherein institute The first fixing component is stated to engage with one in the adjacent panels;
Second fixing component, integral with the second part of the main body and extend from the second part, wherein institute The second fixing component is stated to engage with another in the adjacent panels;And
Multiple barbs extend from the main body, wherein the barb engages the adjacent panels, with described in the hinge Sealing element is formed between main body and the adjacent panels.
39. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 38, wherein the multiple barb is also from first fixing component At least partially, at least part of second fixing component and combinations thereof extends.
40. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 38 or 39, wherein the multiple barb and the main body, described first At least one of fixing section and second fixing section are integral.
41. a series of rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-40, wherein between barbs wait each other Every.
42. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-41, wherein each barb has jointly constructs.
43. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-42, wherein at least one of the multiple barb With from another different construction in the multiple barb.
44. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-43, wherein at least one of the multiple barb With triangular construction.
45. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-44, wherein at least one of the multiple barb Barb main body with circular structure and from the tip that the barb main body extends.
46. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-45, wherein the back box lid device, which limits, is suitable for edge The width axis of the width of the vehicle, and the hinge has the width along the width axis, wherein institute The width that multiple barbs are stated along the hinge is continuous.
47. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-46, wherein the adjacent barbs of the multiple barb exist Space is limited between the barb, wherein the cross section in the space is greater than the thickness of each barb.
48. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-47, wherein the hinge further include:
Third fixing component, integral with the first part of the main body and extend from the first part, wherein institute It states third fixing component to be spaced apart with first fixing component, and one in the third fixing component and the panel Engagement;
4th fixing component, integral with the second part of the main body and extend from the second part, wherein institute It states the 4th fixing component to be spaced apart with second fixing component, and the 4th fixing component engages one in the panel It is a;And
The multiple barb further extends from the third fixing component and the 4th fixing component, wherein the barb connects The adjacent panels are closed, in the third fixing section of the hinge and the 4th fixing section and the adjacent panels Between form sealing element.
49. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 48, wherein the main body also has from first part extension First flange, wherein the third fixing component is installed to first flange, and the main body has from described second Divide the second flange extended, wherein the 4th fixing component extends from second flange.
50. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 48 or 49, wherein the third fixing component and the described 4th is fixed The major part that each of component has neck and extends from the neck, wherein the major part has The cross section of rectangular configuration.
51. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 48-50, wherein each of described adjacent panels have There are top receiving cavity and lower part receiving cavity, wherein under first fixing component and second fixing component are installed to accordingly Portion's receiving cavity, and the third fixing component and the 4th fixing component are installed to corresponding top receiving cavity.
52. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 51, wherein the top receiving cavity and the lower part receiving cavity are each other It is spaced apart, and wherein first fixing component and the third fixing component are installed to one in the adjacent panels, And second fixing component and the 4th fixing component are installed to another in the adjacent panels.
53. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-52, wherein first fixing component and described Each of two fixing components have circular structure, elliptical configuration, quadrangular configuration and combinations thereof.
54. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-53, wherein the main body has first leg, Described in the first fixing component be installed to the first leg, and the main body has the second supporting leg, wherein described second is solid Determine component and is installed to second supporting leg.
55. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 38-54, wherein the hinge is one in multiple hinges It is a, and the multiple panel includes:
First panel,
Second panel is spaced apart with the first panel,
Third panel is pivotly couple to the second panel,
Spacer is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, and
Hinge component has the 5th panel being arranged between the second panel and the spacer,
Wherein one in the hinge is installed to the second panel and third panel, so that the third panel can be opposite It is pivoted in the second panel, and the third panel is allowed to be located above the second panel, to limit the back box lid dress The interim folding position set,
Wherein another in the hinge is installed to the first panel and the spacer, so that the first panel can It is pivoted relative to the spacer, and
Wherein another in the hinge is installed to the spacer and the 5th panel, and another in the hinge It is a to be installed to the second panel and the 5th panel, so that the second panel and the third panel can be as a whole The final folding position above the spacer is pivoted to from the interim folding position relative to the spacer.
56. a kind of rear cabinet lid arrangement for vehicle comprising:
Multiple panels, each panel has circumference, and there is each panel at least part around the circumference to be arranged Frame, wherein the frame limits upper chambers and lower chamber;And
Hinge is installed to the adjacent panels of the multiple panel, wherein the hinge makes an energy in the adjacent panels Enough another pivots relative in the adjacent panels, wherein the hinge includes:
Elastic body, with first part and second part;
First fixing component and third fixing component, first fixing component and third fixing component and the elastic body The first part is integral and extends from the first part of the elastic body, wherein first fixing component is extremely In the lower chamber limited in one frame that few a part is arranged in the adjacent panels, and the third The top limited in one frame in the adjacent panels is arranged at least part of fixing component It is intracavitary so that first fixing component and the third fixing component engage it is one in the adjacent panels;And
Second fixing component and the 4th fixing component, second fixing component and the 4th fixing component and the elastic body The second part is integral and extends from the second part of the elastic body, wherein second fixing component is extremely In the lower chamber limited in another the frame that few a part is arranged in the adjacent panels, and described the The institute limited in another the frame described in being arranged in the adjacent panels at least part of four fixing components State in upper chambers so that second fixing component and the 4th fixing component engage it is described another in the adjacent panels It is a.
57. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 56, wherein first fixing component and the third fixing component It is spaced apart, and second fixing component is spaced apart with the 4th fixing component.
58. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 56 or 57, wherein one institute in the adjacent panels State the upper chambers that limit in frame and limited in one frame in the adjacent panels it is described under Portion's chamber is spaced apart, and in the adjacent panels described in the upper chambers that limit in another the frame in institute The lower chamber limited in another the frame in adjacent panels is stated to be spaced apart.
59. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-58, wherein the elastic body has first Leg, wherein first fixing component is installed to the first leg, and the main body has the second supporting leg, wherein described the Two fixing components are installed to second supporting leg.
60. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 59, wherein a part of the first leg is arranged described adjacent In the lower chamber limited in one frame in panel, a part of second supporting leg is arranged described In the lower chamber limited in another the frame in adjacent panels.
61. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-60, wherein each of described panel is with upper Portion surface, and the upper chambers are limited in the frame, lead to the upper face.
62. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-61, wherein each of described upper chambers have Bar part and chamber portion, the cross section of the chamber portion are greater than the cross section of the bar part.
63. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 62, wherein the third fixing component and the 4th fixing component Each of with neck and from the neck extend major part, the cross section of the major part is greater than The cross section of the neck.
64. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 63, wherein the third fixing component and the 4th fixing component Each of the major part have rectangular configuration cross section.
65. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 63, wherein the third fixing component and the 4th fixing component The neck be assemblied in the bar part of corresponding upper chambers, and the third fixing component and described The major part of 4th fixing component is assemblied in the chamber portion of corresponding upper chambers.
66. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 63, wherein the third fixing component and the 4th fixing component The neck construction it is similar to the construction of the bar part of corresponding upper chambers, and the third is fixed The construction of the major part of component and the 4th fixing component and the chamber portion of corresponding upper chambers It constructs similar.
67. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-66, wherein the elastic body has from described the The first flange that a part extends, wherein the third fixing component extends from first flange, and the elastic body With the second flange extended from the second part, wherein the 4th fixing component extends from second flange.
68. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 67 is suitable for wherein the back box lid device limits along the vehicle The width axis of width, and first flange transverse to the width axis first direction from the bullet Property main body the first part extend, and second flange transverse to the width axis second direction from The second part of the elastic body extends, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
69. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 68 is suitable for wherein the back box lid device limits along the vehicle The longitudinal axis of length, and the first direction and the second direction extend along the longitudinal axis, and the third Fixing component is transverse to the longitudinal axis and transverse to the third direction of the width axis from first flange Extend, and the 4th fixing component is transverse to the longitudinal axis and transverse to the four directions of the width axis Extend to from second flange.
70. rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 69, wherein the third direction limits the first vertical axis, and institute It states fourth direction and limits the second vertical axis, wherein first fixing component is solid along first vertical axis and the third Determine members in alignment, and second fixing component is aligned along second vertical axis with the 4th fixing component.
71. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 67-70, wherein first flange and described second convex Edge and the elastic body are integral.
72. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 67-71, wherein the third fixing component and described the One flange is integral, and the 4th fixing component and second flange are integral.
73. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-72, wherein first fixing component and described Each of two fixing components have circular structure, elliptical configuration, quadrangular configuration and combinations thereof.
74. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-73, wherein the back box lid device, which limits, is suitable for edge The width axis of the width of the vehicle, and further include the sealing element extended along the width axis, wherein institute State the lower section that the elastic body between first fixing component and second fixing component is arranged in sealing element.
75. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to claim 76, wherein the sealing element is couple to one in the adjacent panels It is a, and the sealing element abuts another in the adjacent panels.
76. the rear cabinet lid arrangement according to any one of claim 56-75, wherein the hinge is one in multiple hinges It is a, and the multiple panel includes:
First panel,
Second panel is spaced apart with the first panel,
Third panel is pivotly couple to the second panel,
Spacer bar is arranged between the first panel and the second panel, and
Hinge component has the 5th panel being arranged between the second panel and the spacer bar,
Wherein one in the hinge is installed to the second panel and third panel, so that the third panel can be opposite It is pivoted in the second panel, and the third panel is allowed to be located above the second panel, to limit the back box lid dress The interim folding position set,
Wherein another in the hinge is installed to the first panel and the spacer bar, so that the first panel can It is pivoted relative to the spacer bar, and
Wherein another in the hinge is installed to the spacer bar and the 5th panel, another peace in the hinge It is attached to the second panel and the 5th panel, so that the second panel and the third panel can be opposite as a whole The final folding position above the spacer bar is pivoted to from the interim folding position in the spacer bar.
CN201780055522.3A 2016-07-27 2017-04-25 Tonneau cover system for cargo compartment of vehicle Active CN110494325B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

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CN2016105977657 2016-07-27
CN201610597765.7A CN107662537A (en) 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 A kind of folding till(top)
US201662414384P 2016-10-28 2016-10-28
US62/414,384 2016-10-28
PCT/CN2017/081842 WO2018018962A1 (en) 2016-07-27 2017-04-25 Tonneau cover system for a cargo bed of a vehicle

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