CN110492235B - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110492235B
CN110492235B CN201810456621.9A CN201810456621A CN110492235B CN 110492235 B CN110492235 B CN 110492235B CN 201810456621 A CN201810456621 A CN 201810456621A CN 110492235 B CN110492235 B CN 110492235B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
radiator
rod piece
accommodating groove
rod
electronic device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810456621.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110492235A (en
Inventor
李彦涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810456621.9A priority Critical patent/CN110492235B/en
Publication of CN110492235A publication Critical patent/CN110492235A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110492235B publication Critical patent/CN110492235B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic device, comprising: an antenna device including a first radiator; the equipment comprises an equipment main body, a first positioning device and a second positioning device, wherein the equipment main body comprises a first side surface positioned on one side of the equipment main body, and the first side surface is provided with a first accommodating groove; the movable assembly, the movable assembly includes first member and movable block, the one end of first member in first holding tank rotates to be connected the equipment main part, movable block fixed connection first member, and the movable block is located first member towards one side of first holding tank, first irradiator set up in on the first member, be equipped with the camera on the movable block, work as first member rolls out during the first holding tank, first irradiator stretches out first holding tank, the camera exposes, works as first member shifts over to during the first holding tank, first irradiator accept in first holding tank, the camera is sheltered from.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
The mobile phone has become an indispensable part in the life of people, and as the mobile phone develops toward multi-functionalization, the internal structure of the mobile phone is more and more complex, and devices carried by the mobile phone are more and more, and meanwhile, the antenna device of the mobile phone also needs to radiate different electromagnetic wave signals to meet different functional requirements, so that the effect of the antenna device on radiating the electromagnetic wave signals is particularly important for the performance of the mobile phone.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an electronic device, including:
an antenna device including a first radiator;
the equipment comprises an equipment main body, a first positioning device and a second positioning device, wherein the equipment main body comprises a first side surface positioned on one side of the equipment main body, and the first side surface is provided with a first accommodating groove;
the movable assembly comprises a first rod piece and a movable block, one end of the first rod piece is rotatably connected with the equipment main body in the first accommodating groove, the movable block is fixedly connected with the first rod piece and is positioned on one side of the first rod piece facing the first accommodating groove, the first radiator is arranged on the first rod piece, the movable block is provided with a camera,
when the first rod piece rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the first radiator and the movable block stretch out of the first accommodating groove along with the first rod piece, the camera is exposed, when the first rod piece rotates into the first accommodating groove, the first radiator and the movable block are accommodated in the first accommodating groove along with the first rod piece, and the camera is shielded.
The beneficial effect of this application is as follows: the first radiator is arranged on the first rod, when the first rod rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the first radiator is far away from each device (such as a display screen or a device in the shell) in the electronic device, each device has little influence on the radiation of electromagnetic wave signals of the first radiator, the radiation performance of the first radiator is good, and when the first radiator is accommodated in the first accommodating groove, the first radiator is hidden in the device main body, so that the portability of the electronic device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other obvious modifications can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 and fig. 3 are front views of electronic devices provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a top view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a side view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a movable assembly.
Fig. 8 is a rear view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an internal circuit of an electronic device according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is a mobile terminal with a communication function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer and the like, and further, the mobile terminal can receive signals or transmit signals, such as WIFI signals, GSM signals, Bluetooth signals, GPS signals and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an antenna apparatus, a device body 120, and a movable element 30. Specifically, the device main body 120 includes a Display 10 and a housing 20, and the Display 10 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (TFT-LCD) or an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Display. Further, the display screen 10 may be a display screen having only a display function, or may be a display screen integrated with a touch function. In this embodiment, the display screen 10 includes a display surface 102 and a non-display surface 104, which are oppositely disposed, the display surface 102 faces a user for displaying an image, and the non-display surface 104 faces the inside of the electronic device 100. The casing 20 is disposed at one side of the display screen 10, that is, the display screen 10 covers the casing 20. Referring to fig. 2 to 4, fig. 2 to 4 are front views of the electronic device 100, and the housing 20 includes a left side 202 and a right side 204 disposed oppositely, and a top side 210 disposed oppositely. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along a-a of the electronic device 100, and the housing 20 further includes a front end surface 206 and a rear end surface 208 connected between the left side surface 202 and the right side surface 204, where the front end surface 206 is a side surface of the housing 20 facing the user when the user uses the electronic device 100, the rear end surface 208 is a side surface of the housing 20 facing away from the user when the user uses the electronic device 100, and the left side surface 202 and the right side surface 204 are surfaces substantially parallel to a thickness direction of the electronic device 100. In this embodiment, the display screen 10 is connected to the front surface 206, and specifically, the non-display surface 104 of the display screen 10 faces the front surface 206 of the housing 20 and is directly or indirectly attached to the front surface 206.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, the apparatus main body 120 includes a first side surface 10a located at one side of the apparatus main body 120, and the first side surface 10a is provided with a first accommodating groove 42. Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the first side surface 10a of the device main body 120 is coplanar with the top side surface 210 of the housing 20, in other words, the first receiving groove 42 is opened on both side surfaces in the length direction of the device main body 120, and of course, in other embodiments, both side surfaces in the width direction of the first receiving groove 42 are provided. Referring to fig. 6, in this embodiment, the apparatus main body 120 further includes a second side surface 10b located at one side of the apparatus main body 120, the second side surface 10b is provided with a second receiving groove 44, and the pair of second side surfaces 10b is connected between the pair of first side surfaces 10 a. Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the second side surface 10b of the device main body 120 is coplanar with the left side surface 202 or the right side surface 204 of the housing 20, in other words, the second receiving groove 44 is opened on both side surfaces in the width direction of the device main body 120, and of course, in other embodiments, both side surfaces in the length direction of the second receiving groove 44 are provided. In one embodiment, the first receiving groove 42 and the second receiving groove 44 communicate.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, the movable assembly 30 includes a first rod 32 and a movable block 38, one end of the first rod 32 is rotatably connected to the apparatus main body 120 in the first accommodating groove 42, specifically, the first rod 32 is a straight rod, and a hinge joint of the first rod 32 and the apparatus main body 120 is located in the first accommodating groove 42. In this embodiment, the movable block 38 is fixedly connected to the first rod 32, and the movable block 38 is located on a side of the first rod 32 facing the first receiving groove 42. The movable block 38 is provided with a camera 62. in one embodiment, the movable block 38 is hollow to provide a circuit board, wiring, etc. within the movable block 38. Referring to fig. 7, in one embodiment, the movable block 38 is a block structure with a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, the movable block 38 includes a pair of first end surfaces 38a and a second end surface 38b connected between the pair of first end surfaces 38a, the first rod 32 is fixedly connected to the first end surfaces 38a, and specifically, the axial length of the first rod 32 is similar to the length of the first end surfaces 38 a.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, during the rotation of the first rod 32 relative to the apparatus main body 120 around the hinge joint between the first rod 32 and the apparatus main body 120, the movable block 38 extends out of or is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 42 along with the first rod 32. Specifically, the first link 32 shown in fig. 2 is rotated out of the first receiving groove 42, and the first link 32 and the movable block 38 at least partially protrude out of the first receiving groove 42, that is, the first link 32 and the movable block 38 at least partially protrude out of the apparatus main body 120, and the camera 62 is exposed. In one embodiment, when the movable block 38 extends out of the first receiving groove 42, the second end surface 38b of the movable block 38 is parallel to the first side surface 10a to increase the size of the movable block 38 extending out of the first receiving groove 42. The first bar 32 shown in fig. 3 is rotated into the first receiving groove 42, and the first bar 32 and the movable block 38 are received in the first receiving groove 42, that is, the first bar 32 and the movable block 38 are received in the device body 120, the camera 62 is shielded, and the first bar 32 and the device body 120 form the appearance of the complete electronic device 100. In one embodiment, when the movable block 38 is received in the first receiving slot 42, the first end surface 38a of the movable block 38 is parallel to the first side surface 10a, such that the movable block 38 is completely received in the device body 120.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first receiving groove 42 includes a groove bottom 420, an opening 422 is disposed on the groove bottom 420, the opening 422 communicates the first receiving groove 42 with the interior of the main body 120, and when the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first receiving groove 42, at least a portion of the movable block 38 is received in the main body 120 through the opening 422. Specifically, during the rotation of the first lever 32 relative to the apparatus body 120, the movable block 38 may be inserted into the apparatus body 120 from the opening 422 so as to be hidden in the apparatus body 120, and the movable block 38 may be removed from the apparatus body 120 from the opening 422 so as to expose the camera 62 for operation.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the first receiving groove 42 is opened on the housing 20, specifically referring to fig. 2, when the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first receiving groove 42, at least a portion of the movable assembly 30 is located outside the orthographic projection range of the display screen 10 on the housing 20, in other words, when the electronic device 100 is viewed from the display surface 102 of the display screen 10, the display screen 10 does not completely block the first rod 32 and the movable block 38; referring to fig. 3 in particular, when the first bar 32 rotates into the first receiving groove 42, the movable assembly 30 is located in an orthographic projection range of the display screen 10 on the housing 20, in other words, the electronic device 100 is viewed from the display surface 102 of the display screen 10, and the display screen 10 shields the first bar 32 and the movable block 38.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the housing 20 includes a middle frame 22 and a rear cover plate 24, the rear cover plate 24 and the display screen 10 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the middle frame 22, the first receiving groove 42 is formed between the rear cover plate 24 and the display screen 10, and the first receiving groove 42 cuts off the middle frame 22, and when the first rod 32 is received in the orthographic projection range of the display screen 10 in the housing 20, the movable assembly 30 is located between the rear cover plate 24 and the display screen 10. In this embodiment, the middle frame 22 includes a frame and a support plate, and the edge of the support plate is fixed to the inner side of the frame. Specifically, the rear cover plate 24 has a plate shape, and in one embodiment, the rim of the middle frame 22 is connected to the edge of the rear cover plate 24. In this embodiment, the frame and the back cover plate 24 can be adhered to each other to fix the middle frame 22 and the back cover plate 24, in one embodiment, the frame is made of a metal material, and the back cover plate 24 is made of a glass material. In one embodiment, the supporting plate is made of a metal blank with a small mass, such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, by die-casting or CNC machining, so as to reduce the overall weight of the electronic device 100 while ensuring a certain strength of the supporting plate.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an internal circuit of the electronic apparatus 100 when the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first accommodating groove 42. In this embodiment, the antenna device includes a first radiator 82a, the first radiator 82a is disposed on the first rod 32, when the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first receiving slot 42, the first radiator 82a is located outside the first receiving slot 42, and when the first rod 32 is rotated into the first receiving slot 42, the first radiator 82a is located inside the first receiving slot 42. Specifically, the first radiator 82a may be disposed in the first rod 32, or may be located on the surface of the first rod 32, in an embodiment, the first radiator 82a is a metal sheet, but in other embodiments, the first radiator 82a may also be a sheet or strip device made of a material having a radiation signal. In this embodiment, the first radiator 82a is configured to radiate any one or more of a WIFI signal, an LTE signal, a millimeter wave signal, a GPS signal, a GSM signal, and a bluetooth signal. When the first radiator 82a is the main set antenna, the first radiator 82a is used for radiating electromagnetic wave signals and the first radiator 82a is also used for receiving electromagnetic wave signals. When the first radiator 82a is a diversity antenna, the first radiator 82a is only used for receiving electromagnetic wave signals and cannot radiate the electromagnetic wave signals to the outside. In one embodiment, the first radiator 82a radiates electromagnetic wave signals when the first radiator 82a is extended from or received in the device body 120, and in other embodiments, the first radiator 82a does not radiate electromagnetic wave signals when the first radiator 82a is received in the device body 120, and the first radiator 82a radiates electromagnetic wave signals when the first radiator 82a is extended from the device body 120. Further, when the first radiator 82a protrudes out of the device body 120, the influence of the display screen 10 and other devices on the first radiator 82a is small, the radiation effect of the first radiator 82a is good, and when the first radiator 82a is hidden in the device body 120, the portability of the electronic device 100 is improved, and meanwhile, the display area size of the display screen 10 is not affected by the first radiator 82a, which is beneficial to improving the screen occupation ratio and improving the user experience.
In this embodiment, specific application scenarios of the first radiator 82a extending out of or accommodated in the first accommodating groove 42 include, but are not limited to, the following:
the first radiator 82a is a radiator for radiating GSM signals, in an initial state, the first radiator 82a is accommodated in the device main body 120, when a user actively makes a call or receives a call, the first radiator 82a extends out of the first accommodating groove 42 along with the first rod 32, and the first radiator 82a is located outside the device main body 120, so that an effect of the first radiator 82a in radiating GSM signals is improved, and the call quality is improved;
the first radiator 82a is a radiator for radiating a bluetooth signal, in an initial state, the first radiator 82a is accommodated in the device body 120, when a user manually starts a bluetooth function of the electronic device 100 or matches another bluetooth device and prepares to perform data transmission, the first radiator 82a extends out of the first accommodating groove 42 along with the first rod 32, and the first radiator 82a is located outside the device body 120, so as to improve an effect that the first radiator 82a radiates the bluetooth signal and improve data transmission quality;
the first radiator 82a is a radiator for radiating a GPS signal, and in an initial state, the first radiator 82a is accommodated in the device body 120, and when a user manually starts software such as an electronic map or navigation of the electronic device 100, the first radiator 82a extends out of the first accommodating groove 42 along with the first rod 32, and the first radiator 82a is located outside the device body 120, so as to improve an effect that the first radiator 82a radiates the GPS signal and improve positioning accuracy.
Referring to fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the electronic device 100 further includes a motherboard 52, the motherboard 52 is accommodated in the housing 20, the motherboard 52 is electrically connected to the first radiator 82a in sequence to provide an excitation signal for the first radiator 82a, and the first radiator 82a radiates an electromagnetic wave signal according to the excitation signal. Specifically, the main board 52 is fixed on the support board, and the main board 52 may be adhered to the support board or detachably fixed on the support board by screws or screw holes. Further, the electronic device 100 further includes a battery 54, and the battery 54 is electrically connected to the main board 52 and other electronic devices in the electronic device 100 to supply power to the main board 52 and other electronic devices in the electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 9, the antenna device further includes a radio frequency circuit 84 and an impedance matching circuit 86, the radio frequency circuit 84 and the impedance matching circuit 86 are disposed on the motherboard 52, the radio frequency circuit 84, the impedance matching circuit 86 and the first radiator 82a are electrically connected in sequence to provide an excitation signal for the first radiator 82a, and the first radiator 82a radiates an electromagnetic wave signal according to the excitation signal. Specifically, the rf circuit 84 provides an excitation source and transmits the excitation source to the impedance matching circuit 86, and the impedance matching circuit 86 adjusts a matching degree between an output resistance of the rf circuit 84 and an input resistance of the first radiator 82a, so that the impedance matching circuit 86 feeds a signal to the first radiator 82a, and the first radiator 82a radiates an electromagnetic wave signal. In one embodiment, the RF circuit 84 is electrically connected to the impedance matching circuit 86 by electrical cables.
In one embodiment, the first rod 32 is made of metal, the impedance matching circuit 86 is electrically connected to one end of the first rod 32, and the first rod 32 forms the first radiator 82a to generate the electromagnetic wave signal. In this embodiment, the first rod 32 itself is used as the first radiator 82a as a whole, and there is no need to add an additional device to be used as the first radiator 82a, thereby simplifying the structure of the first rod 32.
Referring to fig. 9, in one embodiment, the antenna device further includes an antenna switch 88, the antenna switch 88 is electrically connected between the first radiator 82a and the rf circuit 84, and the antenna switch 88 is used to turn on or off a feeding path of the rf circuit 84 to the first radiator 82 a. Specifically, the antenna switch 88 is electrically connected between the impedance matching circuit 86 and the rf circuit 84, and the motherboard 52 may control the on/off state of the antenna switch 88, so as to control whether the first radiator 82a radiates the electromagnetic wave signal. In other embodiments, the antenna switch 88 may also be used to adjust the feeding path of the radio frequency circuit 84 to the first radiator 82a, so as to adjust the resonant frequency of the first radiator 82a, thereby changing the operating frequency band of the antenna device. In this embodiment, when the first radiator 82a extends out of the device body 120, the radiation environment of the first radiator 82a changes, the radiation frequency of the first radiator 82a shifts, that is, the first radiator 82a generates frequency offset, and the antenna switch 88 adjusts the feed path from the radio frequency circuit 84 to the first radiator 82a, so as to adjust the actual radiation frequency band of the first radiator 82a to the target frequency band, thereby improving the radiation effect of the electromagnetic wave signal. Specifically, the impedance matching circuit 86 may include two different matching units (a first matching unit and a second matching unit), when the slider extends out of the electronic device 100, the antenna switch 88 electrically connects the radio frequency circuit 84 to the first radiator 82a through the first matching unit, and when the slider is accommodated in the electronic device 100, the antenna switch 88 electrically connects the radio frequency circuit 84 to the first radiator 82a through the second matching unit, so as to change the operating frequency band of the antenna apparatus.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, in the present embodiment, the direction of the light incident surface of the camera 62 is the same as the direction of the display screen 10, or the direction of the light incident surface of the camera 62 is opposite to the direction of the display screen 10. Specifically, the number of the cameras 62 may be multiple, and the camera 62 with the same orientation of the light incident surface as that of the display screen 10 may be used as the front camera 62, so as to be used for operations such as self-photographing, video chat, and the like; the camera 62 with the light incident surface oriented opposite to the display screen 10 may be used as a rear camera 62 for a user to take a person, a scene, etc. In one embodiment, at least one of the functional devices, such as a flash, a structured light sensor, a proximity sensor, a light sensor, and a receiver, is further disposed on the movable block 38, when the movable block 38 extends out of the first accommodating groove 42, each functional device can operate normally, and when the movable block 38 is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 42, each functional device is hidden in the device main body 120, so as to improve the portability of the electronic device 100 and the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100.
The first radiator 82a is disposed on the first rod 32, when the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first accommodating groove 42, the first radiator 82a is away from each device (e.g., a device in the display screen 10 or the housing 20) in the electronic device 100, each device has a small influence on the radiation of the electromagnetic wave signal by the first radiator 82a, the radiation performance of the first radiator 82a is good, and when the first radiator 82a is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 42, the first radiator 82a is hidden in the device main body 120, so that the portability of the electronic device 100 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in the present embodiment, the movable assembly 30 further includes a second rod 34, the second rod 34 is fixed on the second end surface 38b, and the second rod 34 is a straight rod. During the rotation of the first rod 32 relative to the main body 120 around the hinge joint between the first rod 32 and the main body 120, the second rod 34 extends out of or is accommodated in the first accommodating groove 42. Specifically, the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first receiving slot 42 and the second rod 34 extends out of the second receiving slot 44 as shown in fig. 2. The first bar 32 shown in fig. 3 is rotated into the first receiving groove 42, the second bar 34 is received in the second receiving groove 44, and the second bar 34 and the device body 120 form the appearance of the complete electronic device 100. In one embodiment, the first bar 32 and the second bar 34 are connected such that the first bar 32 and the second bar 34 surround the outside of the movable block 38, thereby protecting the movable block 38.
Referring to fig. 9, the antenna device further includes a second radiator 82b, and the second radiator 82b is disposed on the second rod 34. Specifically, the second radiator 82b may be disposed in the second rod 34 or on the surface of the second rod 34, in an embodiment, the second radiator 82b is a metal sheet, and in other embodiments, the second radiator 82b may also be a sheet or strip device made of a material having a radiation signal. In this embodiment, the second radiator 82b is configured to radiate any one or more of a WIFI signal, an LTE signal, a millimeter wave signal, a GPS signal, a GSM signal, and a bluetooth signal. When the second radiator 82b is the main set antenna, the second radiator 82b is used for radiating electromagnetic wave signals and the second radiator 82b is also used for receiving electromagnetic wave signals. When the second radiator 82b is a diversity antenna, the second radiator 82b is only for receiving electromagnetic wave signals and cannot radiate the electromagnetic wave signals outward. In one embodiment, the second radiator 82b radiates electromagnetic wave signals when the second radiator 82b is extended from or received in the device body 120, and in other embodiments, the second radiator 82b does not radiate electromagnetic wave signals when the second radiator 82b is received in the device body 120, and the second radiator 82b radiates electromagnetic wave signals when the second radiator 82b is extended from the device body 120. Further, when the second radiator 82b protrudes out of the device body 120, the influence of the display screen 10 and other devices on the second radiator 82b is small, the radiation effect of the second radiator 82b is good, and when the second radiator 82b is hidden in the device body 120, the portability of the electronic device 100 is improved, and meanwhile, the second radiator 82b does not affect the size of the display area of the display screen 10, which is beneficial to improving the screen occupation ratio and improving the user experience.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the movable assembly 30 further includes a third rod 36, one end of the third rod 36 is hinged to the second rod 34, and the other end is connected to the apparatus main body 120 in a sliding manner in the second receiving groove 44, in the process that the first rod 32 rotates relative to the apparatus main body 120 around the hinged position of the first rod 32 and the apparatus main body 120, the third rod 36 slides in the second receiving groove 44, specifically, a guide rail is arranged in the second receiving groove 44, or the inner wall of the second receiving groove 44 forms a guide rail, and one end of the third rod 36 slides on the guide rail and is always located in the second receiving groove 44.
Referring to fig. 2, when the first rod 32 rotates out of the first receiving groove 42, the third rod 36 is folded with respect to the second rod 34, the third rod 36 extends out of the second receiving groove 44, when the first rod 32 rotates into the first receiving groove 42, the third rod 36 expands with respect to the second rod 34, and the third rod 36 is received in the second receiving groove 44.
Referring to fig. 3, when the first pin 32 rotates out of the first receiving groove 42, the axial direction of the third pin 36 is parallel to the first end surface 38a, and when the first pin 32 rotates into the first receiving groove 42, the axial direction of the third pin 36 is parallel to the second end surface 38 b.
Referring to fig. 9, the antenna device further includes a third radiator 82c, the third radiator 82c is disposed on the third rod 36, when the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first accommodating groove 42, the third radiator 82c extends out of the second accommodating groove 44 along with the third rod 36, and when the first rod 32 is rotated into the first accommodating groove 42, the third radiator 82c is accommodated in the second accommodating groove 44 along with the third rod 36. Specifically, the third radiator 82c may be disposed in the third rod 36, or may be located on the surface of the third rod 36, in an embodiment, the third radiator 82c is a metal sheet, but in other embodiments, the third radiator 82c may also be a sheet or strip device made of a material having a radiation signal. In this embodiment, the third radiator 82c is configured to radiate any one or more of a WIFI signal, an LTE signal, a millimeter wave signal, a GPS signal, a GSM signal, and a bluetooth signal. When the third radiator 82c is the main set antenna, the third radiator 82c is used for radiating electromagnetic wave signals and the third radiator 82c is also used for receiving electromagnetic wave signals. When the third radiator 82c is a diversity antenna, the third radiator 82c is only for receiving electromagnetic wave signals and cannot radiate the electromagnetic wave signals to the outside. In one embodiment, the third radiator 82c radiates electromagnetic wave signals when the third radiator 82c is extended from or received in the device body 120, and in other embodiments, the third radiator 82c does not radiate electromagnetic wave signals when the third radiator 82c is received in the device body 120, and the third radiator 82c radiates electromagnetic wave signals when the third radiator 82c is extended from the device body 120. Further, when the third radiator 82c protrudes out of the device body 120, the influence of the display screen 10 and other devices on the third radiator 82c is small, the radiation effect of the third radiator 82c is good, and when the third radiator 82c is hidden in the device body 120, the portability of the electronic device 100 is improved, and meanwhile, the third radiator 82c does not affect the size of the display area of the display screen 10, which is beneficial to improving the screen occupation ratio and improving the user experience.
When the first rod 32 is rotated out of the first receiving groove 42 and the second rod 34 and the third rod 36 extend out of the second receiving groove 44, the first radiator 82a, the second radiator 82b and the third radiator 82c are far away from each device (such as the device in the display screen 10 or the housing 20) in the electronic device 100, each device has little influence on the radiation of the electromagnetic wave signals by the first radiator 82a, the second radiator 82b and the third radiator 82c, the radiation performance of the first radiator 82a, the second radiator 82b and the third radiator 82c is good, and when the first radiator 82a is accommodated in the first receiving groove 42 and the second radiator 82b and the third radiator 82c are accommodated in the second receiving groove 44, the first radiator 82a, the second radiator 82b and the third radiator 82c are hidden in the device body 120, so that the portability of the electronic device 100 is improved.
It should be understood that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.
In embodiments of the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise the first and second features being in direct contact, or may comprise the first and second features being in contact, not directly, but via another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present application, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, embodiments of the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, embodiments of the present application provide examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While the present invention has been described with reference to a few preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
an antenna device including a first radiator;
the equipment comprises an equipment main body, a first positioning device and a second positioning device, wherein the equipment main body comprises a first side surface positioned on one side of the equipment main body, and the first side surface is provided with a first accommodating groove;
a movable assembly, wherein the movable assembly comprises a first rod piece, a second rod piece, a third rod piece and a movable block, one end of the first rod piece is rotatably connected with the equipment main body in the first accommodating groove, the movable block is fixedly connected with the first rod piece and is positioned on one side of the first rod piece facing the first accommodating groove, the first radiator is arranged on the first rod piece, the movable block is provided with a camera,
when the first rod piece rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the first radiator and the movable block extend out of the first accommodating groove along with the first rod piece, the camera is exposed, when the first rod piece rotates into the first accommodating groove, the first radiator and the movable block are accommodated in the first accommodating groove along with the first rod piece, and the camera is shielded;
wherein the movable block comprises a pair of first end faces and a second end face connected between the pair of first end faces, the first rod piece is fixedly connected with the first end faces, the device main body further comprises a second side face connected between the pair of first side faces,
when the first rod piece rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the second end surface is parallel to the first side surface, and when the first rod piece rotates into the first accommodating groove, the first end surface is parallel to the first side surface;
the second side surface is provided with a second accommodating groove, the second rod is fixed on the second end surface, the antenna device further comprises a second radiator, the second radiator is arranged on the second rod,
when the first rod piece rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the second radiator extends out of the second accommodating groove along with the second rod piece, and when the first rod piece rotates into the first accommodating groove, the second radiator is accommodated in the second accommodating groove along with the second rod piece;
one end of the third rod piece is hinged with the second rod piece, the other end of the third rod piece is connected with the equipment main body in a sliding way in the second accommodating groove,
when the first rod piece rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the third rod piece is folded relative to the second rod piece, the third rod piece extends out of the second accommodating groove, when the first rod piece rotates into the first accommodating groove, the third rod piece is unfolded relative to the second rod piece, and the third rod piece is accommodated in the second accommodating groove.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first receiving groove includes a groove bottom surface, an opening is formed on the groove bottom surface, the opening communicates the first receiving groove with an interior of the device body, and when the first rod is rotated out of the first receiving groove, the movable block is at least partially received in the device body from the opening.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first receiving groove communicates with the second receiving groove.
4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein an axial direction of the third bar is parallel to the first end surface when the first bar is rotated out of the first receiving groove, and the axial direction of the third bar is parallel to the second end surface when the first bar is rotated into the first receiving groove.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the antenna device further comprises a third radiator disposed on the third rod,
when the first rod piece rotates out of the first accommodating groove, the third radiator extends out of the second accommodating groove along with the third rod piece, and when the first rod piece rotates into the first accommodating groove, the third radiator is accommodated in the second accommodating groove along with the third rod piece.
6. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the antenna apparatus further comprises a radio frequency circuit and an impedance matching circuit, and the radio frequency circuit, the impedance matching circuit and the first radiator are electrically connected in sequence to provide an excitation signal for the first radiator, and the first radiator generates an electromagnetic wave signal according to the excitation signal.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the antenna apparatus further comprises an antenna switch electrically connected between the first radiator and the radio frequency circuit, and the antenna switch is configured to adjust a feeding path of the radio frequency circuit to the first radiator to adjust a resonant frequency of the first radiator.
8. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the device main body includes a display screen and a housing, the housing includes a middle frame and a rear cover plate, the rear cover plate and the display screen are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the middle frame, the first receiving groove is formed between the rear cover plate and the display screen, and the first receiving groove intercepts the middle frame.
9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the device body includes a display screen, and the orientation of the light incident surface of the camera is the same as the orientation of the display screen, or the orientation of the light incident surface of the camera is opposite to the orientation of the display screen.
10. The electronic device of any one of claims 1-7, wherein at least one of a flash, a structured light sensor, a proximity sensor, a light sensor, and a microphone is further disposed on the movable block.
CN201810456621.9A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic device Active CN110492235B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810456621.9A CN110492235B (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810456621.9A CN110492235B (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110492235A CN110492235A (en) 2019-11-22
CN110492235B true CN110492235B (en) 2021-11-02

Family

ID=68543288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810456621.9A Active CN110492235B (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Electronic device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110492235B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113037985B (en) * 2021-04-30 2023-07-18 华勤技术股份有限公司 Terminal

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101578733A (en) * 2006-11-01 2009-11-11 惠普开发有限公司 Electronic device detachable antenna assembly
CN206422833U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-18 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN107947822A (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of antenna-matching circuit, the system of selection of frequency range and device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201114204Y (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-09-10 英华达(上海)电子有限公司 Mobile equipment
JP2010171888A (en) * 2009-01-26 2010-08-05 Panasonic Corp Mobile terminal
TWI376057B (en) * 2010-02-11 2012-11-01 Htc Corp Wireless communication device and method thereof
US10389014B2 (en) * 2016-01-21 2019-08-20 Geelux Holdings, Ltd. Antenna configuration for mobile communication device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101578733A (en) * 2006-11-01 2009-11-11 惠普开发有限公司 Electronic device detachable antenna assembly
CN107947822A (en) * 2016-10-13 2018-04-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of antenna-matching circuit, the system of selection of frequency range and device
CN206422833U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-08-18 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Electronic equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110492235A (en) 2019-11-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3547444B1 (en) Electronic device
US10383241B2 (en) Capping member, housing assembly, and electronic
CN109216876B (en) Electronic device
US9331391B2 (en) Mobile device
JP2002084117A (en) Display device, computer terminal and antenna
CN110401740B (en) Electronic device
CN110324444B (en) Electronic device and control method of electronic device
US20190006764A1 (en) Mobile device
EP4228092A1 (en) Antenna assembly and electronic device
US10971807B2 (en) Mobile device
US10804593B2 (en) Mobile device
CN109167169B (en) Electronic device
CN110492235B (en) Electronic device
CN109167150B (en) Electronic device
US9331379B2 (en) Mobile device and manufacturing method thereof
CN110401004B (en) Electronic device
CN110323544B (en) Electronic device and control method of electronic device
EP2824764B1 (en) Antenna device and electronic device having the antenna device
CN110401011B (en) Electronic device
CN110401009B (en) Electronic device
CN110474144B (en) Electronic device
CN114979335A (en) Smart phone
CN109216866B (en) Electronic device
JP2007043558A (en) Mobile communication terminal
CN110401739B (en) Electronic device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant