CN110490560A - Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering migrates object research method and immigrant's information acquisition system - Google Patents
Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering migrates object research method and immigrant's information acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/10—File systems; File servers
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- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/24—Querying
- G06F16/248—Presentation of query results
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Abstract
The invention discloses hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering immigrant's object research method and immigrant's information acquisition systems, by migrating relevant attribute, space, multimedia messages progress collection in worksite to household, soil, items, enterprises and institutions, collective's facility, grave etc. using Portable movable terminal, immigrant's database of individual works is uploaded and obtained after the approval.Application of the invention can avoid a large amount of paperys in scene and fill in error in data ratio caused by work and manual intervention, for shortening control time and guaranteeing that investigation quality has extraordinary effect.The present invention can promote to migrate information processing and circulate the with no paper, electronic of process, real time implementation, intelligence, standardization, it improves field process efficiency, reduce labor intensity and the professional technique requirement to information collection staff, also reliable data supporting can be provided for the science decision of immigration allocation for the statistics of immigrant's related data summarizes, sorting and file and data sharing establish good basis.
Description
Technical field
It takes over the land for use the present invention relates to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and migrates informationization technology field, and in particular to hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering expropriation of land
Migrate object research method and immigrant's information acquisition system.
Background technique
The Key construction range of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is generally bigger, is related to the different a large amount of populations of spatial distribution, room
How room, soil, grave, enterprises and institutions and items facility etc. rapidly and accurately acquire these many and diverse and substantial amounts
Basic data, data supporting is provided and is of great significance for project decision and resettlement plan.Currently, well known immigrant is real
Object investigation method mainly has traditionally on paper to investigate and use two class of field information acquisition system.Traditionally on paper investigation method completely according to
Rely manually, investigator is by equipment or data such as topographic map, rangefinder and the papery investigation forms for identifying expropriation of land range red line
It completes positioning, on-site inspection measurement and information and records work, then interior industry carries out electronic information typing, this acquisition mode work is numerous
It is trivial, time-consuming, and have that positioning is difficult, record is difficult, summarizes that difficult, data are error-prone, submit the period long low with data user rate etc.
Deficiency, when investigating in particular for immigrant's material object of extensive area, drawback is more highlighted.And field information acquisition system
Be divided by portable computer investigation scene directly carry out data input and using mobile terminal (tablet computer, mobile phone etc.) into
Row information acquires both of which, and wherein there are standby in long-time fact-finding process by portable computer acquisition mode foreign minister out of office
The problems such as corollary equipments such as the time is short, inconvenient to carry, computer and reserve battery will increase investigator's weight bearing.Utilize mobile terminal
Information acquisition system be the new operating mode of one kind occurred in the development of wireless communication technique and GPS technology, not only in
Field process amount is small, work efficiency is high, be convenient for carrying and investigates quality of achievement height.But majority system is in conceptual model at present
The building stage, and there are the following problems: acquisition content is often single and simple attribute information；It can not effectively acquire, store
The associated data of relationship complexity；Spatial information can not be recorded；User experience is not good enough etc..
With the rapid development of social economy, there is an urgent need to portable and easy-to-use shiftings by the immigrant of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Key construction
People's object research method and immigrant's information acquisition system, so that quick search migrates data in kind, dynamic knowledge immigration allocation work
Make progress, promotes the science decision of immigration allocation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve traditionally on paper investigation method and field information acquisition system during migrating object research inside and outside
Industry heavy workload, working efficiency be low, investigation quality of achievement is general, can not detail statistics the problems such as summarizing and is inconvenient to carry, this hair
It is bright to provide hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering immigrant's object research method and immigrant's information acquisition system, immigrant's object research method and shifting
People's information acquisition system is based on mobile terminal.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering migrates object research method, successively includes investigation early-stage preparations step, task creates and distribution
Step, newly-built investigation entity, data collection steps, standard printing step, information uploading step, data audit step, number
According to storage step, in which:
Early-stage preparations step is investigated, immigrant's object research range is determined according to engineering practice, according to project characteristic system
It sets the tone list of tabling look-up, handles topographic map or image forms investigation gradient map；
Task is newly-built and distributing step, newly-built survey tasks are distributed according to the field of investigation and investigation work group personnel's situation
Survey tasks；
Newly-built investigation entity, according to the newly-built corresponding investigation entity of respondent's type difference；
Data collection steps, according to the Investigation requirements of variant respondent, collection in worksite attribute information, spatial information,
Multimedia messages；
Standard printing step, the investigation content that will need to investigate ownership people signature confirmation are being investigated in the form of standard list
Live printing speed；
The information in kind of all acquisitions is carried out classification upload by the type of task packet by information uploading step；
Data audit step, and data auditor acquires investigator and the data in kind uploaded are audited item by item,
Undesirable investigation entity is carried out being retracted into data collection steps and is re-operated；
Data loading step is put in storage all batch datas passed through of auditing, forms the construction of individual event hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
Expropriation of land immigrant's object research database.
Further, the survey information before standard printing is additionally provided with after data collection steps, before standard printing step is pre-
Look at step；Ownership people signature verification step is additionally provided with after standard printing step, before information uploading step.Ownership people is to information in kind
It can be asked after carrying out verification confirmation to avoid data mistakes and omissions in kind, papery investigation achievement and the inconsistent, paper waste of electronics achievement etc.
Topic, ownership people sign confirmation can also reduce after ownership people not recognition survey achievement the case where.
Further, it is additionally provided with data checking step after ownership people signs verification step, before information uploading step, by adjusting
The requirement combination papery material object achievement data that people is looked into for investigation content and different investigation entity types is checked.It in this way can be into
One step finds the problems in achievement in kind, realizes that leakage detection is filled a vacancy, it is ensured that the accuracy and reliability of data.If any data in inspection
Modification, it is retracted into data collection steps and re-operates, and need ownership people to sign again and confirm that laggard row information uploads.
Further, the gradient map processing software is FME and ArcGIS.
Further, the investigation entity includes household, soil, items, enterprises and institutions, collective's facility, grave
Tomb etc., the Key construction immigrant are in kind comprising one such or a variety of.
Using immigrant's information acquisition system of above-described hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering immigrant's object research method, structure is special
Point be include moving gathering termination, measuring device, portable printer, PC terminal, database server.
In immigrant's information acquisition system, measuring device and moving gathering termination by bluetooth connection, measuring device with
PC terminal is attached by USB data line, and moving gathering termination is interconnected by wireless network and PC terminal, mobile collection
Terminal is connect with portable printer by WIFI equipment of accompanying, and PC terminal and database server are connected by network communication module
It connects.
By above structure, project manager by be equipped with the PC terminal of FME and ArcGIS software to topographic map or
Image is pre-processed, and moving gathering termination is enabled to load and present the gradient map of shp and tiff format, so as to
The geographical distribution that all kinds of respondents of investigation work personnel are intuitively prompted on spatial position prevents investigation gaps and omissions, while just
In the spatial positional information of mark acquisition respondent.
Further, using the form customization module for being located at PC terminal, according to the characteristics of project and requirement, flexible customization is real
Object investigation field, the investigation for enumerating dictionary table and specified format, printing list, consequently facilitating acquiring each hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering item
The distinctive Key construction of mesh migrates object research content, reduces the content that investigation work personnel need to remember, while avoiding investigating
When different operating personnel fill in lack of standardization, the diversified phenomenon of format, summarize for subsequent statistics in kind and establish good basis.
Further, distribution module is generated using task in PC terminal, according to investigation work personnel grouping and administrative division
It generates the survey tasks packet of specified region specified quantity and is allocated.Object research staff steps in moving gathering termination
Record, obtains the survey tasks packet of oneself.
Moving gathering termination includes Touch Screen, camera, identity card identification module, house sketch drafting module, wireless
Locating module, communication module.
Further, the camera of moving gathering termination can be to residence booklet, identity card, house, House Property card, Lin Quan
The material object relevant information such as card, installations and facilities, road and bridge, base station is taken pictures, is imaged, and multimedia video information in kind is acquired
To retain multi-medium file.
Further, the identity card identification module of moving gathering termination includes that card reader of ID card and identity card picture are automatic
Identify two ways, investigation work personnel arbitrarily select a kind of mode that can directly acquire name, the identification card number of respondent
Code, gender, nationality, date of birth, home address information are corresponding to believe after information checks that interface carries out inspection confirmation to information
Breath can be filled automatically to investigation list.Identity card picture automatic identification mode only needs a photo that can be acquired, and is not necessarily to quilt
Everybody is on the scene by investigator, and hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering immigrant's object research of this immigrant laborers frequent for surveyee is especially convenient.
In addition, identity card identification module avoids the error in data that manual typing frequently results in, improve work efficiency.
Further, the house sketch drafting module of moving gathering termination can be by realizing house grass to set a distance and direction
The drafting of figure, while text can be filled on sketch, the house side length and building structure of house sketch are labeled, by this
Module can also be achieved the automatic calculating of house sketch area, can also carry out area by embedded basic arithmetic function and test
It calculates.
Further, the wireless locating module of moving gathering termination obtains position by GPS positioning, can also be in investigation base map
It is upper directly to draw point, line, surface, so that the spatial positional information for obtaining different respondents is realized, without being manually entered.
Further, the communication module of moving gathering termination can realize the connection with the end PC, thus by collected attribute,
Space, multi-medium data are uploaded to the data-auditing module of PC terminal under WIFI environment, to data integrity, accuracy and matter
Amount is audited, and will not added msu message up to desired investigation entity and is returned to object research staff and supplement or core
It is real.
Portable printer in immigrant's information acquisition system is mutual by mobile retinue WIFI and moving gathering termination
Connection can carry out live standard printing to object research achievement according to the pattern that project demand customizes, and ownership people is facilitated to check and really
Recognize.
Measuring device in immigrant's information acquisition system includes rangefinder, GPS-RTK measuring system, total station.Its
Middle rangefinder mainly acquires the information such as house and appendicular length, and is connect by bluetooth with moving gathering termination.
GPS-RTK measuring system and total station are mainly used in the Spatial information collection in soil, acquire the area and coordinate position in plot
Deng being electrically connected, directly deposited to the measurement data read module of PC terminal with PC terminal by USB data line.
Database server in immigrant's information acquisition system is electrically connected by network communication module and PC terminal
It connects, database server can be directly entered by the data of audit in the data-auditing module of PC terminal, it is real convenient for subsequent development
Object achievement such as inquires, counts, summarizing at the work.
Further, each moving gathering termination of immigrant's information acquisition system can pass through wireless network connection to PC
Terminal with the making a report on of real time inspection task, uploads, audit situation, realizes the real time monitoring of job schedule.Meanwhile different investigation
Staff can only modify the data for the task packet oneself being assigned to, and avoid different operating personnel and frequently modify bring number
According to obscuring, realize that everyone has responsibility.
The invention has the following advantages:
Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering immigrant's object research method of the present invention and immigrant's information acquisition system, utilize mobile terminal and phase
Close measuring device quick obtaining population, house and adjunct, fragmentary woods fruit tree, soil, enterprises and institutions' basic condition and assets
Attribute data, spatial positional information and the multi-medium data of the respondents such as information, grave, items, by being obtained after audit
It has arrived accuracy height and has been easy to electronization immigrant's object research data of collect statistics.Application of the invention can avoid scene registration
A large amount of paperys fill in work and duplicate message acquisition, avoid error rate caused by a large amount of manual interventions to a certain extent,
For shortening control time and guaranteeing that investigation quality has extraordinary effect, while the survey data of electronization facilitates data and is total to
It enjoys.Furthermore the present invention can promote to migrate the processing of information and circulation the with no paper, electronic of process, real time implementation, intelligence, specification
Change, greatly improves the working efficiency of field operation object research, reduces labor intensity and the professional technique to information collection staff
It is required that also different engineerings can be facilitated for the statistics of immigrant's related data summarizes, sorting and file and data sharing establish good basis
The immigrant of scheme Key construction influences the ratio choosing of situation, provides reliable data supporting for the science decision of immigration allocation, pushes water
Sharp hydroelectric project migrates the process of IT application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention migrates object research method；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention migrates information acquisition system.
Wherein: 1- moving gathering termination, 101 be-Touch Screen, 102- camera, 103- identity card identification module, 104-
House sketch drafting module, 105- wireless locating module, 106- communication module, 2-PC terminal, 201- measurement data read module,
202- form customization module, 203- task generates and distribution module, 204- data-auditing module, 3- measuring device, 301- ranging
Instrument, 302-GPS-RTK measuring system, 303- total station, 4- portable printer, 5- database server, 6- bluetooth, 7-USB
Data line, 8- wireless network, 9- retinue WIFI, 10- network communication module.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments of the invention, the present invention will be described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention migrates object research method, it successively include investigation early-stage preparations step
Suddenly, task is newly-built uploads and walks with distributing step, newly-built investigation entity, data collection steps, standard printing step, information
Suddenly, data audit step, data loading step, in which:
Early-stage preparations step is investigated, immigrant's object research range is determined according to engineering practice, according to project characteristic system
It sets the tone list of tabling look-up, handles topographic map or image forms investigation gradient map；
Task is newly-built and distributing step, newly-built survey tasks are distributed according to the field of investigation and investigation work group personnel's situation
Survey tasks；
Newly-built investigation entity, according to the newly-built corresponding investigation entity of respondent's type difference；
Data collection steps, according to the Investigation requirements of variant respondent, collection in worksite attribute information, spatial information,
Multimedia messages；
Standard printing step, the investigation content that will need to investigate ownership people signature confirmation are being investigated in the form of standard list
Live printing speed；
The information in kind of all acquisitions is carried out classification upload by the type of task packet by information uploading step；
Data audit step, and data auditor acquires investigator and the data in kind uploaded are audited item by item,
Retraction operation is carried out to undesirable investigation entity；
Data loading step is put in storage all batch datas passed through of auditing, forms the construction of individual event hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
Expropriation of land immigrant's object research database.
The embodiment of the present invention obtains the relevant number in kind of large and medium water power station engineering immigrant by mobile collection technology
According to, including population, house and adjunct, fragmentary woods fruit tree, installations and facilities, soil, road bridges and culverts, electric power and communication line etc. are specially
Essential attribute information, spatial positional information and the multi-medium data of industry project.Relative to traditional papery investigation method, the present invention
Embodiment can Quick Acquisition, storage be a large amount of migrates information in kind and to form immigrant in kind for synchronized upload to database server in time
Database may be implemented easily to search all data investigated on a tablet computer, be convenient for data modification, can also be straight
The geographic space distribution for seeing each material object of preview increases the sharing for migrating data in kind, facilitates inquiry, the system of investigation achievement
Meter, analysis and with no paper filing improve data in kind to the booster action of later period resettlement plan, are the section of immigration allocation
It learns decision and provides reliable data supporting, can thoroughly getting rid of traditionally on paper investigation work, time-consuming, positioning is difficult, error in data
The problems such as more, data summarization is difficult, data user rate is low.The investigation method of the embodiment of the present invention has quick and easy, easy-to-use
The advantages of, it not only can be convenient investigator and acquire data, power-assisted resettlement plan personnel development design, but also subsequent
Resettlement implementation & process can serve immigration authorities, project owner, enforcement body, the third party service organization, immigrant
Equal groups.
On the basis of the above embodiments, it is preferred that be additionally provided with standard after data collection steps, before standard printing step
Survey information preview step before printing；It is additionally provided with ownership people after standard printing step, before information uploading step and signs and confirms step
Suddenly.The advantage of doing so is that ownership people can investigate after carrying out verification confirmation to information in kind to avoid data mistakes and omissions in kind, papery
Achievement and the problems such as electronics achievement is inconsistent, paper waste, ownership people sign confirmation can also reduce after ownership people do not approve tune
The case where looking into achievement.
On the basis of the above embodiments, it is preferred that also set after ownership people signs verification step, before information uploading step
There is data checking step, is provided by investigator for the requirement combination papery material object achievement of investigation content and different investigation entity types
Material is checked.The advantage of doing so is that the problems in achievement in kind can be further discovered that, realize that leakage detection is filled a vacancy, it is ensured that number
According to accuracy and reliability.It if any data modification in inspection, is retracted into data collection steps and re-operates, and need ownership
People signs again confirms that laggard row information uploads.
The embodiment of the present invention to selected gradient map processing software without limitation, on the basis of the above embodiments,
Preferably, the gradient map processing software can be FME and ArcGIS.The benefit of basis of formation base map is easy for factual survey
Investigation work personnel quick and precisely position the material object for needing to investigate in the process, from door to door mark investigation house, mark professional item item by item
Mesh facility confirms village's group boundary, to improve the visualization and precision of data.
The present invention exchanges the type for checking and verify object and range without limitation, on the basis of the above embodiments, the material object class
Type may include one of household, soil, items, enterprises and institutions, collective's facility, grave etc. or a variety of, described
The field of investigation can be one or both of Key construction used area or the Key construction zone of influence.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2, hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering of the present invention migrates information acquisition system, including moving gathering termination 1, PC terminal
2, measuring device 3, portable printer 4, database server 5, the moving gathering termination 1 passes through wireless network 8 and PC is whole
2 interconnection of end, the moving gathering termination 1 are connect by the WIFI9 that accompanies with portable printer 4, and the measuring device 3 leads to respectively
It crosses bluetooth 6 and USB data line 7 is connected with moving gathering termination 1 and PC terminal 2 respectively, the PC terminal 2 passes through network communication
Module 10 is electrically connected with database server 5.
The moving gathering termination 1 includes Touch Screen 101, camera 102, identity card identification module 103, house sketch
Drafting module 104, wireless locating module 105, communication module 106.The moving gathering termination 1 is tablet computer.
PC terminal 2 of the present invention includes measurement data read module 201, form customization module 202, and task generates and divides
With module 203, data-auditing module 204.PC terminal 2 is for reading part measurement data, customizing investigation list, to investigation work
Personnel assignment task and audit survey data.
Measuring device 3 of the present invention includes rangefinder 301, GPS-RTK measuring system 302, total station 303.Measurement is set
Standby 3 for obtaining the data such as length, area in kind.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to module shown in Fig. 2, object research specific steps are as follows:
S1, investigation list is formulated；
Project manager is according to " hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Key construction migrates object research specification item " and project demands
Formulation object research list, is arranged engineering name, formulates corresponding investigation and type list single lattice formula, field is arranged, according to locality
Dictionary table is enumerated in actual conditions formulation；
S2, processing gradient map；
Project manager forms mobile collection by FME software and ArcGIS software conversion topographic map and cutting image
Hold acceptable shp vector terrain data and the TIFF image with geographical coordinate；
S3, generation task are simultaneously distributed；
Project manager generates distribution module using the form customization module 202 and task of PC terminal 2, selects S201 step
The investigation list formulated in rapid is grouped generation task according to the field of investigation and investigation work personnel, configures and generate in S202 step
Base map, and particular task is distributed to corresponding investigation work personnel, if task has adjustment, task can be passed through updates and realize；
S4, task is received；
The port numbers connecting with database server 5 are arranged at mobile collection end by investigation work personnel, with the account of oneself
Password is logged in, and the task of oneself, and the base map of synchronous foundation data and corresponding task packet are distributed in downloading after login, is such as appointed
When business is deleted or updates, investigation work personnel can continue acquisition data after need to carrying out corresponding operating；
Wherein, investigation work personnel also can according to need download world figure base map, and when investigation can be according to the needs of acquisition
Carry out show or hide base map.
Object research is carried out at S5, scene；
It is acquired by investigation work personnel on site and migrates information in kind, the main contents of acquisition include following 5 aspect:
1) attribute information, investigation work personnel on site collects or all kinds of attribute informations of measurement immigrant, the surname including population
Name, gender, date of birth, nationality, the place where his residence is registered, identification card number and householder's relationship, schooling, marital status, household register class
Not, the information such as occupation, work unit, insured situation, population classification；House is located, produces other, purposes, structure, the number of plies, completion
Days, foundations of a house ground area, title number, construction area, finishing basic condition etc.；All kinds of appendicular quantity and specification；Respectively
The quantity and specification of the fragmentary woods fruit tree of class；The specifications and models of various kinds of equipment facility, purposes, purchase time, initial value, resettlement at quantity
Mode etc.；The basic condition of all kinds of enterprises and institutions；The specification of all kinds of items, quantity information；The ground class in soil, area,
The attribute informations such as ground block number；Above-mentioned attribute information should all be registered at mobile collection end, wherein name, gender, year of birth
The moon, nationality, the place where his residence is registered, the information having on identification card number these identity cards can be adopted automatically by identity card identification module 103
Collection, can also fill in manually.
2) house sketch, investigation work personnel utilize house sketch drafting module 104, by set a distance and direction or
House sketch is drawn using gesture, data source is provided for floor space, can be realized newly by house sketch drafting module 104
It the basic operation that houses are drawn such as builds, delete, replicating, cancelling, splitting, marking, being also specific using actual situation line and color
House functional areas (balcony, exterior stair etc.) are labeled, and can also input text to the building number in house, structure type and function
Area etc. is labeled, while the area coefficient of settable different zones to be to realize that floor space calculates automatically, can also be by embedded
Arithmetic module calculated by input formula and verify the correctness calculated automatically.Enter after sketch drafting specific
House sketch output interface can show the basic informations such as area and the structure in house, and can set screenshot scale bar, conveniently check
And printing.
3) spatial information realizes that the automatic position for obtaining current point is believed by the wireless locating module 105 at mobile collection end
Breath, the location information for being mainly used for each building house obtain.It is acquired by directly drawing line or face on gradient map
The spatial information of the items such as road, bridges and culverts, communication line.
4) multimedia messages, by 102 module of camera of moving gathering termination 1, using the functions such as take pictures or record a video
Realize the collection for migrating related audio and video information, the multimedia messages including certificate class, house original appearance, installations and facilities original appearance etc. are adopted
Collection.
5) soil space information is measured using the GPS-RTK measuring system 302 of profession, total station 303, obtains soil
The area and spatial positional information on ground, associated with the attribute information in soil by the realization of ground block number, soil space information exists
Enter the measurement data read module 201 of PC terminal 2 after being measured by USB data line 7.
S6, printing object research achievement；
Investigation work personnel utilize retinue WIFI9 by moving gathering termination 1 and portable printer 4 at object research scene
Connection, the standard report that printing is formed by extracting the key investigation content of certain first class survey entity, and ownership people is asked to carry out
Signature confirmation after preview and printing before printing, as found wrong need to re-measure, modify and again by weighing in previews
Belong to people's confirmation, the form simple and clear of standard report is checked and confirmed convenient for ownership people, the investigation wherein presented in standard report
Content is set by project manager previously according to engineering practice；
S7, data synchronized upload；
After migrating data acquisition, investigation work personnel need the entity progress core that investigates one by one again before data upload
It is right, after confirmation, the communication module 106 of moving gathering termination 1 is utilized under WIFI environment, is uploaded by task packet batch all kinds of
Items migrate data in kind；
S8, data audit；
There is the object research staff of data audit permission to log in the data-auditing module 204 at the end PC, investigate one by one reality
Body is audited, by be then directly entered formal immigrant's database server 5, it is unsanctioned, be returned to object research work
Make personnel to be investigated or modified again, investigation work personnel need to execute the synchronous behaviour of msu message after logging in moving gathering termination 1
Work can check audit opinion, and the investigation entity retracted need to execute again upload operation after modification.
Invention has been described for above-described embodiment combination attached drawing, and but it cannot be understood as to the invention patent
The limitation of range, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept
Under, technical solution obtained under creative work is not made with equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation mode or, these are belonged to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering migrates object research method, it is characterised in that: it successively includes investigation early-stage preparations step, task
It is newly-built to be examined with distributing step, newly-built investigation entity, data collection steps, standard printing step, information uploading step, data
Core step, data loading step；
The investigation early-stage preparations step determines immigrant's object research range according to engineering practice, according to project characteristic
Investigation list is formulated, topographic map is handled or image forms investigation gradient map；
The task is newly-built and distributing step, newly-built survey tasks divide according to the field of investigation and investigation work group personnel's situation
With survey tasks；
The newly-built investigation entity, according to the newly-built corresponding investigation entity of respondent's type difference；
The data collection steps, according to the Investigation requirements of variant respondent, collection in worksite attribute information, space letter
Breath, multimedia messages；
The standard printing step, the investigation content that will need to investigate ownership people signature confirmation are being adjusted in the form of standard list
Look into live printing speed；
The information in kind of all acquisitions is carried out classification upload by the type of task packet by the information uploading step；
The data audit step, investigation staff acquire by data auditor and the data in kind progress that uploads by
Item audit, is retracted into data collection steps to undesirable investigation entity and re-operates；
The data loading step is put in storage all batch datas passed through of auditing, forms building for individual event hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
If expropriation of land immigrant's object research database.
2. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 migrates object research method, it is characterised in that: in the data
Survey information preview step before being additionally provided with standard printing after acquisition step, before standard printing step；It is printed in the standard
Ownership people signature verification step is additionally provided with after step, before information uploading step.
3. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 2 migrates object research method, it is characterised in that: in the ownership
It is additionally provided with data checking step after people's signature verification step, before information uploading step, investigation content and difference are directed to by investigator
The requirement combination papery material object achievement data of investigation entity type is checked；If any data modification in inspection, it is retracted into number
It is re-operated according to acquisition step, and needs ownership people to sign again and confirm that laggard row information uploads.
4. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 migrates object research method, it is characterised in that: the basic bottom
The processing software of figure is FME and ArcGIS.
5. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1 migrates object research method, it is characterised in that: the investigation entity
Including one of household, soil, items, enterprises and institutions, collective's facility, grave etc. or a variety of.
6. being adopted using immigrant's information of described in any item hydraulic and hydroelectric engineerings immigrant's object research method of claim 1 to 5
Collecting system, it is characterised in that: it includes moving gathering termination, measuring device, portable printer, PC terminal, database service
Device；
The moving gathering termination, including Touch Screen, camera, identity card identification module, house sketch drafting module, nothing
Line locating module, communication module, for acquiring hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering immigrant's related data；
The measuring device, including rangefinder, GPS-RTK measuring system, total station, for acquiring hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering construction
Land acquisition data；
The portable printer prints immigrant's object research achievement with standard on site；
The PC terminal, including measurement data read module, form customization module, task are generated and are examined with distribution module, data
Core module formulates investigation list, generates and distribute survey tasks, audit investigation number for reading the relevant measurement data in soil
According to；
The database server migrates performance data in kind for storing.
7. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 6 migrates information acquisition system, it is characterised in that: the measuring device
Pass through bluetooth connection with moving gathering termination；Measuring device is connect with PC terminal by USB data line；Moving gathering termination with just
Formula printer is taken by retinue WIFI equipment connection, realizes the printing of object research achievement scene standard；PC terminal and database take
Business device is electrically connected by network communication module, is directly entered number by the data audited in the data-auditing module of PC terminal
According to library server；The moving gathering termination passes through wireless network connection to PC terminal, with the making a report on of real time inspection task,
Upload and audit situation；Meanwhile different investigation work personnel only allow to modify the data for the task packet for distributing to oneself.
8. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 6 migrates information acquisition system, it is characterised in that: the list is fixed
Molding root tuber is according to the characteristics of project and requirement, flexible customization object research field, the application form for enumerating dictionary table and specified format
It is single；The task generates and distribution module generates according to investigation work personnel grouping and administrative division and specifies region specified quantity
Survey tasks packet and be allocated.
9. hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 6 migrates information acquisition system, it is characterised in that: the camera
To the relevant information in kind such as residence booklet, identity card, house, House Property card, certificate of forest rights, installations and facilities, road and bridge, base station into
Row takes pictures, images；The identity card identification module includes card reader of ID card and identity card picture automatic identification two ways；
The house sketch drafting module realizes the function that house sketch drafting and area calculate automatically；The wireless locating module
Position is obtained by GPS positioning, or directly draws point, line, surface on investigation base map；The communication module is realized and PC terminal
Electrical connection, thus realize data upload and data msu message down operation.
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