CN110481716A - A kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device and its recovery method - Google Patents

A kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device and its recovery method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110481716A
CN110481716A CN201910820670.0A CN201910820670A CN110481716A CN 110481716 A CN110481716 A CN 110481716A CN 201910820670 A CN201910820670 A CN 201910820670A CN 110481716 A CN110481716 A CN 110481716A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
buoy
test
data
explosion bulge
data record
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910820670.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110481716B (en
Inventor
白强
邹妍
袁新
王芳
杜永鹏
杜大伟
刘超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences
Institute of Oceanographic Instrumentation Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Oceanographic Instrumentation Research Institute Shandong Academy of Sciences
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Priority to CN201910820670.0A priority Critical patent/CN110481716B/en
Publication of CN110481716A publication Critical patent/CN110481716A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/50Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/02Buoys specially adapted for mooring a vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B23/00Equipment for handling lifeboats or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Recording Measured Values (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to space technology fields, specifically disclose a kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device, including an offshore platform and test vessel, and the offshore platform includes heaving pile and cable, load limitation device, data storage device, buoy, release device and anchor and anchor system;The buoy and test vessel are by load limitation device, heaving pile and cable connection, and the data storage device is arranged on the buoy, and test data is transmitted to the data storage device in buoy by wired mode.The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of recovery methods of explosion bulge test ship data.The embodiment of the present invention it is simple and reasonable reliable, the smooth recycling of explosion data is effectively ensured, increases the reliability of data record.

Description

A kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device and its recovery method
Technical field
The present invention relates to space technology field, specifically a kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device and its recovery method.
Background technique
Explosion bulge test ship is the target ship that data acquisition is carried out to weapon blasting experiment, is carried out to the various data of explosion bulge test Acquisition, will recycle explosion data after explosion bulge test.
Currently, China mostly uses greatly one sealing of setting on explosion bulge test ship to the recovery method of explosion bulge test ship data Cabin, Burst Test Data are stored in sealed compartment, and sealed compartment can resist the impact force of explosion generation, after the test sealed compartment The water surface is separated and swum in test vessel, and test data is obtained by recycling sealed compartment.The shortcomings that this method, is first is that explosion tries Testing crew distance field has certain distance when testing, and when being on the scene after the test, sealed compartment is under the action of wind, wave, stream It has moved away from scene and can not find, cause loss of data;Second is that test vessel and sealed compartment are not successfully separated and sink to together Loss of data is caused in seabed.Therefore, how to guarantee that the reliable recovery of explosion bulge test ship data becomes urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device and its recovery method The problem of being proposed in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device, including an offshore platform and test vessel, the offshore platform include heaving pile with Cable, load limitation device, data storage device, buoy, release device and anchor and anchor system;
The buoy and test vessel are by load limitation device, heaving pile and cable connection, and the data storage device setting is described floating It puts on, test data is transmitted to the data storage device in buoy by wired mode.
Acquisition, storage as the further restriction of the provided technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, for test data Data acquisition and storage equipment, communication equipment and power supply are configured with installation on the buoy of transmission.
As the further restriction of the provided technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, between the buoy and test vessel away from From greater than 100 meters.
As the further restriction of the provided technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the load limitation device has a predetermined load Lotus, when test vessel is more than predetermined load to the pulling force that buoy generates, load limitation device is freed.
As the further restriction of the provided technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined load is less than the buoy Reserve buoyancy.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of recovery methods of explosion bulge test ship data;The recovery method includes following Specific steps:
Step 1: test is foundered, and test vessel, which can generate buoy, continues pulling force, and load limitation device is freed, and buoy and test vessel are de- From the release device of triggering anchor and anchor system, anchor and anchor system discharge, buoy anchorage;
Step 2: test vessel does not sink, and frees without heaving pile and cable and acts with anchorage;
Step 3: data memory device is taken out in buoy, and recycled to buoy by off-test.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention for marine explosion bulge test provide a data storage with transmit it is reliable Offshore platform, it is ensured that collected data are reliable intact on test vessel and can safe retrieving.The structure letter of the embodiment of the present invention It is single rationally reliable, the smooth recycling of explosion data is effectively ensured, increases the reliability of data record.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the working condition after explosion bulge test ship data record device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is connect with research ship Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the anchorage state of explosion bulge test ship data record device provided in an embodiment of the present invention after the end of the test is shown It is intended to.
In figure: 1- test vessel, 2- heaving pile and cable, 3- load limitation device, 4- data storage device, 5- buoy, 6- release dress It sets, 7- anchor and anchor system.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, in one embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device, Including an offshore platform and test vessel 1, the offshore platform include heaving pile and cable 2, load limitation device 3, data storage device 4, Buoy 5, release device 6 and anchor and anchor system 7;Installation is configured with number on the acquisition of test data, the buoy 5 that stores and transmits According to acquisition and storage equipment, communication equipment and power supply;
Specifically, the buoy 5 passes through load limitation device 3, heaving pile and cable 2 with test vessel 1 in embodiment provided by the invention Connection, the data storage device 4 are arranged on the buoy 5, and test data is transmitted to the number in buoy 5 by wired mode According to storage device 4;
Further, in embodiment provided by the invention, the distance between the buoy 5 and test vessel 1 are greater than 100 meters.
The load limitation device 3 has a predetermined load, when test vessel 1 is more than predetermined load to the pulling force that buoy 5 generates, limit It carries and sets 3 and free;Further, the predetermined load is less than the reserve buoyancy of the buoy 5.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of recovery method of explosion bulge test ship data is provided;
Specifically, the recovery method comprising the following specific steps
Step 1: test vessel 1 sinks, and test vessel 1, which can generate buoy 5, continues pulling force, and load limitation device 3 is freed, buoy 5 and test Ship 1 is detached from, and triggers the release device 6 of anchor and anchor system 2, anchor and 7 release of anchor system, 5 anchorage of buoy;
Step 2: test vessel 1 does not sink, and frees without heaving pile and cable 2 and acts with anchorage;
Step 3: off-test by data memory device 4 from the inner taking-up of buoy 5, and recycles buoy 5.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after, inside and outside ...) of institute in the embodiment of the present invention It is only used for explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, such as When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " one ", " two " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or It implies its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " one ", " two " are defined as a result, It can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Based on personnel can be realized, this technical side will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve The combination of case is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of explosion bulge test ship data record device, which is characterized in that including an offshore platform and test vessel (1), the sea Upper mounting plate include heaving pile and cable (2), load limitation device (3), data storage device (4), buoy (5), release device (6) and anchor and Anchor system (7);The buoy (5) is connect with test vessel (1) by load limitation device (3), heaving pile and cable (2), the data storage Device (4) is arranged on the buoy (5), and test data is transmitted to the inner data storage device of buoy (5) by wired mode (4).
2. explosion bulge test ship data record device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that for adopting for test data Installation is configured with Data acquisition and storage equipment, communication equipment and power supply on the buoy (5) collect, stored and transmitted.
3. explosion bulge test ship data record device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the buoy (5) and test The distance between ship (1) is greater than 100 meters.
4. explosion bulge test ship data record device according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the load limitation device (3) there is a predetermined load, when test vessel (1) is more than predetermined load to the pulling force that buoy (5) generates, load limitation device (3) is freed.
5. explosion bulge test ship data record device according to claim 4 and its recovery method, which is characterized in that described pre- Determine the reserve buoyancy that load is less than the buoy (5).
6. a kind of recovery method of explosion bulge test ship data, which is characterized in that the recovery method comprising the following specific steps
Step 1: test vessel (1) sinks, and test vessel (1), which can generate buoy (5), continues pulling force, and load limitation device (3) is freed, buoy (5) it is detached from test vessel (1), triggers the release device (6) of anchor and anchor system (2), anchor and anchor system (7) discharge, buoy (5) anchorage;
Step 2: test vessel (1) does not sink, and frees without heaving pile and cable (2) and acts with anchorage;
Step 3: data memory device (4) is taken out from buoy (5) is inner, and recycled to buoy (5) by off-test.
CN201910820670.0A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Data recovery method for blasting test ship Active CN110481716B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910820670.0A CN110481716B (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Data recovery method for blasting test ship

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910820670.0A CN110481716B (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Data recovery method for blasting test ship

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CN110481716A true CN110481716A (en) 2019-11-22
CN110481716B CN110481716B (en) 2021-05-25

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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008224556A (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-25 Hitachi Zosen Corp Tsunami/wave observation facility
US20100246331A1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-09-30 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Compliant ocean wave mitigation device and method to allow underwater sound detection with oceanographic buoy moorings
CN102417023A (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-04-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Underwater towed vehicle automatic detaching apparatus
CN202320724U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-11 国家海洋局南海工程勘察中心 Strong ocean current resistant main and auxiliary double-buoy anchoring system
DE102012006566A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-02 Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Method of detecting sea mines and marine detection system
CN106005258A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Large-load underwater releasing and recovering system
CN108891536A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-27 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 A kind of offshore instrument is tethered at structure and its recovery method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008224556A (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-25 Hitachi Zosen Corp Tsunami/wave observation facility
US20100246331A1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-09-30 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Compliant ocean wave mitigation device and method to allow underwater sound detection with oceanographic buoy moorings
CN102417023A (en) * 2011-10-29 2012-04-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Underwater towed vehicle automatic detaching apparatus
CN202320724U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-11 国家海洋局南海工程勘察中心 Strong ocean current resistant main and auxiliary double-buoy anchoring system
DE102012006566A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-02 Atlas Elektronik Gmbh Method of detecting sea mines and marine detection system
CN106005258A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Large-load underwater releasing and recovering system
CN108891536A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-27 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 A kind of offshore instrument is tethered at structure and its recovery method

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吴静波 等: "实船水下爆炸冲击试验测量技术", 《科技导报》 *
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肖锋: "舰艇抗冲防护覆盖层水下抗爆机理及实验研究", 《中国博士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅱ辑》 *

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