CN110479438A - A kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110479438A CN110479438A CN201910795956.8A CN201910795956A CN110479438A CN 110479438 A CN110479438 A CN 110479438A CN 201910795956 A CN201910795956 A CN 201910795956A CN 110479438 A CN110479438 A CN 110479438A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- chamber
- spring
- working chamber
- driven shaft
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/12—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G17/00—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
- G01G17/04—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property for weighing fluids, e.g. gases, pastes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C2013/145—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with fast rotating vanes generating vortexes effecting material on material impact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28618—Feeding means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus, including casing, it states and is equipped with working chamber in casing, Weighing mechanism is equipped in the working chamber, the Weighing mechanism includes the weighing frame for being fixed at the working chamber upper surface, disintegrating mechanism is equipped on the right side of the Weighing mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism includes crushing frame, it is equipped on the downside of the disintegrating mechanism and pulverizes mechanism, the mechanism of pulverizing includes pulverizing frame, the frame that pulverizes is fixed at the working chamber lower end wall, the present apparatus is easy to operate, after medicinal material reaches constant weight, start motor, the present apparatus can be automatically by pulverizing medicinal materials, after the completion of crushing, the medicinal material crushed can be put into grinding chamber by the present apparatus automatically, medicinal material is ground, if need to only be ground to medicinal material, directly medicinal material can be put into grinding chamber and medicinal material is ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smashing and grinding field, specially a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus.
Background technique
After general pulverizing medicinal materials grinding needs to weigh medicinal material, needs manually to pour into medicinal material in device, compare
Trouble, and general pulverizer mill often only have a kind of function, be not well positioned to meet the demand of user, need using
Medicinal material is transferred in grinding device by person out of grinding device, cumbersome, when crushing to medicinal material, it is also necessary to be opened manually
The lid of grinding device is shut, it is complicated for operation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus, overcome to pulverizing medicinal materials grinding
It is complicated for operation, the problems such as cannot being ground simultaneously to pulverizing medicinal materials.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus of the invention, including casing, the casing is interior to be equipped with working chamber, the working chamber
Interior to be equipped with Weighing mechanism, the Weighing mechanism includes the weighing frame for being fixed at the working chamber upper surface, the weighing frame
Interior to be equipped with weighing chamber, intracavitary move up and down of the weighing is equipped with limitation bar, under the limitation bar lower end surface and the weighing chamber
End wall is connected with the first spring, and the limitation bar upper surface is fixed with bearing bar, is equipped with bearing plate, institute on the upside of the working chamber
It states bearing plate and is equipped with the rotation slot that Open Side Down, the rotation slot aft bulkhead is fixed with the first fixed link, and described first is fixed
It is rotatably equipped with bearing bar on bar, torsional spring is equipped between the bearing bar and first fixed link, the bearing plate moves up and down
Medicinal material weight can be weighed up, the weighing cavity rear end wall is fixed with the second fixed link, is rotatably equipped in second fixed link
First gear, the first gear rotation can show the weight of medicinal material；
Disintegrating mechanism is equipped on the right side of the Weighing mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism includes crushing frame, above and below the working chamber upper end wall
Perforation is equipped with the first investment chamber, and the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with first movement chamber, and the first movement is intracavitary to be moved left and right
Equipped with frame is crushed, the crushing frame left side is fixed with drive rod, and the working chamber upper end wall is equipped with the second mobile cavity, described
Second mobile cavity is connected to the first investment chamber, can be moved left and right in second mobile cavity equipped with partition, the partition is left
Second spring is connected between end face and second mobile cavity left end wall, the partition left side is connected with filament, the crushing
Be equipped with crushing chamber in frame, be equipped in the crushing chamber and crush flabellum, the crushing flabellum can to the medicinal material in the crushing chamber into
Row crushes；
It is equipped on the downside of the disintegrating mechanism and pulverizes mechanism, the mechanism of pulverizing includes pulverizing frame, and the frame that pulverizes is fixed at
The working chamber lower end wall, it is described pulverize to be equipped in mechanism pulverize chamber, described to pulverize intracavitary be equipped with and pulverize plate, described to pulverize plate solid
Be scheduled on it is described pulverize chamber left hand end wall, it is described to pulverize plate lower end surface and described pulverize is connected with reset spring between chamber lower end surface, institute
It states to pulverize and is fixed with the first vertical bar on the left of plate lower end surface, described to pulverize equipped with wheel is pulverized on the upside of plate, the wheel that pulverizes can be right
The medicinal material pulverized in plate is ground.
Preferably, the Weighing mechanism further includes first driven shaft, and the working chamber aft bulkhead is rotatably equipped with described
One driven shaft is successively fixed with first pulley and the first helical gear, the working chamber in the first driven shaft from back to front
Aft bulkhead is rotatably equipped with second driven shaft, is successively fixed with the second belt wheel and transmission in the second driven shaft from back to front
Gear is wound with the first belt between the first pulley and second belt wheel, the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with vertical slot, described perpendicular
It can be moved up and down in slot equipped with catch bar, the catch bar is engaged with the transmission gear, and the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with cross
Slot can be moved left and right equipped with loading block in the translot, and loading block right side is fixed with the first pulley, the load
Adjustable spring is connected between object block left side and translot left end wall, it is driven that the working chamber aft bulkhead is fixed with third
Axis, rotation is equipped with first gear on the third driven shaft, is wound with the filament, loading block lower end in the first gear
Face is fixed with motor, and the motor lower end surface rotation is equipped with driving shaft, is successively fixed with from top to bottom on the driving shaft
Third belt wheel, the second helical gear and first bevel gear.
Preferably, it can be moved up and down in the crushing chamber equipped with bushing, the bushing lower end surface and the crushing chamber lower end
Third spring is connected between wall, the third lower spring end wall, which rotates, is equipped with the 4th driven shaft, from upper on the 4th driven shaft
It is successively fixed with down and crushes flabellum and the 5th belt wheel, be wound with the second belt between the 5th belt wheel and the third belt wheel,
The crushing chamber right end wall is equipped with third mobile cavity and discharging chamber, and the third mobile cavity is connected to the discharging chamber, and described the
It can be moved left and right in three mobile cavities equipped with pushing block, be connected between the pushing block right side and the third mobile cavity right end wall
4th spring, the discharging chamber rear end face are fixed with third fixed link, and rotation is equipped with partition in the third fixed link.
Preferably, the fixed block for pulverizing mechanism and further including and being fixed at the working chamber aft bulkhead, it is described solid
Determine the rotation of block lower end surface and be equipped with hollow shaft, be equipped with perpendicular chamber in the hollow shaft, described erect intracavitary move up and down and be equipped with connection
Block is connected with the 5th spring between the link block lower end surface and the perpendicular chamber lower end wall, is fixed with third in the hollow shaft
Helical gear, the link block lower end surface are fixed with the 5th driven shaft, the 5th driven shaft lower end surface be fixed with the 6th from
Moving axis is fixed with second bevel gear on the 6th driven shaft, is equipped in the 6th driven shaft and pulls chamber, the pulling chamber
Interior can be rotated is equipped with pulling block, and the pulling block lower end surface is fixed with the second vertical bar, is equipped in the working chamber lower end wall
4th mobile cavity can be moved up and down equipped with cross bar in the 4th mobile cavity, be fixed on the left of the cross bar upper surface described
Second vertical bar, the cross bar upper surface right side are fixed with first vertical bar.
Preferably, the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with the 5th mobile cavity, can move left and right and be equipped in the 5th mobile cavity
Movable frame, the 5th mobile cavity aft bulkhead are rotatably equipped with the 7th driven shaft, on the 7th driven shaft from back to front successively
It is fixed with the second belt wheel and sector gear, the 6th mobile cavity is equipped in the movable frame, the working chamber aft bulkhead rotation is set
There is the 8th driven shaft, is successively fixed with the 6th belt wheel and the 4th helical gear on the 8th driven shaft from back to front, described
Third belt is wound between six belt wheels and second belt wheel, the movable frame right side is fixed with cross bar, the cross bar right end
Face is fixed with vertical block, and the 7th mobile cavity that Open Side Down is equipped in the vertical block, can be moved up and down in the 7th mobile cavity
Equipped with third vertical bar, the 6th spring, institute are connected between third vertical bar upper surface and the 7th mobile cavity upper end wall
It states third vertical bar front end face and is fixed with the 4th fixed link, rotation pulverizes wheel equipped with described in the 4th fixed link, described
Working chamber upper end wall is equipped with the 6th investment chamber up and down.
Preferably, it can be engaged with first helical gear after second helical gear is moved to the left, the second bevel gear
Moving down can engage with the first bevel gear, and the loading block, which is moved to the left, to be engaged with the first gear.
Preferably, the torsional spring, the second spring, the third spring, the 5th spring, the 6th spring with
The reset spring is in normal condition, and the adjustable spring, the 4th spring are in compressive state, the third spring bullet
Property is bigger than the 4th spring, and first spring force is bigger than the adjustable spring.
Preferably, the rotational angle of the observation first gear can be passed through, it is known that the weight of the bearing plate Chinese medicine.
Preferably, it is in a vertical state when the partition is not by external force.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present apparatus is easy to operate, after medicinal material reaches constant weight, starts motor, the present apparatus
Can be automatically by pulverizing medicinal materials, after the completion of crushing, the medicinal material crushed can be put into grinding chamber by the present apparatus automatically, be carried out to medicinal material
Medicinal material, if need to only grind to medicinal material, can directly be put into grinding chamber and grind to medicinal material by grinding.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus entirety complete section of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B-B direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is C-C direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at D in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is E-E direction schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-6, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of mechanical mechanism schematic diagram of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-6, including casing 10, institute
It states and is equipped with working chamber 11 in casing 10, Weighing mechanism 99 is equipped in the working chamber 11, the Weighing mechanism 99 includes that fixation is set
The weighing frame 15 in 11 upper surface of working chamber is set, weighing chamber 17 is equipped in the weighing frame 15, it can in the weighing chamber 17
It moving up and down and is equipped with limitation bar 16,16 lower end surface of limitation bar and 17 lower end wall of weighing chamber are connected with the first spring 14,
16 upper surface of limitation bar is fixed with bearing bar 18, is equipped with bearing plate 19, the bearing plate 19 on the upside of the working chamber 11
Equipped with the rotation slot 20 that Open Side Down, 20 aft bulkhead of rotation slot is fixed with the first fixed link 21, first fixed link
It is rotatably equipped with bearing bar 18 on 21, torsional spring 22, the bearing plate are equipped between the bearing bar 18 and first fixed link 21
19 move up and down and can weigh up medicinal material weight, and 17 aft bulkhead of weighing chamber is fixed with the second fixed link 24, and described second is fixed
First gear 23 is rotatably equipped on bar 24, the first gear 23 rotates the weight that can show medicinal material；
Disintegrating mechanism 98 is equipped on the right side of the Weighing mechanism 99, the disintegrating mechanism 98 includes crushing frame 35, the working chamber 11
Upper end wall is equipped with the first investment chamber 33 up and down, and 11 aft bulkhead of working chamber is equipped with first movement chamber 102, and described first moves
It can move left and right to be equipped in dynamic chamber 102 and crush frame 35,35 left side of crushing frame is fixed with drive rod 103, the work
11 upper end wall of chamber is equipped with the second mobile cavity 30, and second mobile cavity 30 is connected to the first investment chamber 33, and described second moves
It can be moved left and right in dynamic chamber 30 equipped with partition 34, be connected between 30 left end wall of 34 left side of partition and second mobile cavity
Second spring 29,34 left side of partition are connected with filament 28, are equipped with crushing chamber 62, the crushing chamber in the crushing frame 35
It is equipped in 62 and crushes flabellum 63, the crushing flabellum 63 can crush the medicinal material in the crushing chamber 62；
It is equipped on the downside of the disintegrating mechanism 98 and pulverizes mechanism 97, the mechanism 97 of pulverizing includes pulverizing frame 37, described to pulverize frame 37
It is fixed at 11 lower end wall of working chamber, described to pulverize equipped with chamber 38 is pulverized in mechanism 97, described pulverize is equipped in chamber 38
Pulverize plate 42, it is described pulverize plate 42 be fixed on it is described pulverize 38 left hand end wall of chamber, 42 lower end surface of plate of pulverizing is pulverized with described
Reset spring 43 is connected between 38 lower end surface of chamber, described pulverize is fixed with the first vertical bar 44 on the left of 42 lower end surface of plate, described
It pulverizes to be equipped on the upside of plate 42 and pulverizes wheel 40, the wheel 40 that pulverizes can pulverize the medicinal material in plate 42 and grind to described.
Valuably, the Weighing mechanism 99 being described in detail, the Weighing mechanism 99 further includes first driven shaft 53,
11 aft bulkhead of working chamber is rotatably equipped with the first driven shaft 53, successively consolidates from back to front in the first driven shaft 53
Surely it is equipped with first pulley 101 and the first helical gear 52,11 aft bulkhead of working chamber is rotatably equipped with second driven shaft 56, described
The second belt wheel 96 and transmission gear 55, the first pulley 101 and institute are successively fixed in second driven shaft 56 from back to front
It states and is wound with the first belt 54 between the second belt wheel 96,11 aft bulkhead of working chamber is equipped with vertical slot 12, can be upper and lower in the vertical slot 12
Mobile to be equipped with catch bar 13, the catch bar 13 is engaged with the transmission gear 55, and 11 aft bulkhead of working chamber is equipped with translot
59, it can move left and right equipped with loading block 32 in the translot 59,32 right side of loading block is fixed with the first pulley
101, adjustable spring 60,11 aft bulkhead of working chamber are connected between 59 left end wall of 32 left side of loading block and the translot
Be fixed with third driven shaft 27, rotation is equipped with first gear 26 on the third driven shaft 27, in the first gear 26 around
There is the filament 28,32 lower end surface of loading block is fixed with motor 51, and 51 lower end surface of the motor rotation is equipped with driving shaft
49, third belt wheel 57, the second helical gear 50 and first bevel gear 48 are successively fixed on the driving shaft 49 from top to bottom.
Valuably, the disintegrating mechanism 98 is described in detail, can be moved up and down in the crushing chamber 62 equipped with bushing
65, third spring 61,61 lower end of third spring are connected between 62 lower end wall of 65 lower end surface of bushing and the crushing chamber
Wall rotation is equipped with the 4th driven shaft 64, is successively fixed with from top to bottom on the 4th driven shaft 64 and crushes flabellum 63 and the 5th
Belt wheel 74, is wound with the second belt 73 between the 5th belt wheel 74 and the third belt wheel 57, the 62 right end wall of crushing chamber is equipped with
Third mobile cavity 69 and discharging chamber 70, the third mobile cavity 69 is connected to the discharging chamber 70, in the third mobile cavity 69
It can move left and right equipped with pushing block 67, be connected with the 4th between 69 right end wall of 67 right side of pushing block and the third mobile cavity
Spring 68,70 rear end face of discharging chamber are fixed with third fixed link 71, and rotation is equipped with partition in the third fixed link 71
72。
Valuably, the mechanism 97 of pulverizing is described in detail, the mechanism 97 of pulverizing further includes and is fixed at
The fixed block 58 of 11 aft bulkhead of working chamber, 58 lower end surface of the fixed block rotation are equipped with hollow shaft 90, the hollow shaft 90
It is interior to be equipped with perpendicular chamber 91, link block 66 can be moved up and down and is equipped in the perpendicular chamber 91, and 66 lower end surface of link block is erected with described
It is connected with the 5th spring 92 between 91 lower end wall of chamber, third helical gear 93, the link block 66 are fixed in the hollow shaft 90
Lower end surface is fixed with the 5th driven shaft 89, and 89 lower end surface of the 5th driven shaft is fixed with the 6th driven shaft 88, and described
It is fixed with second bevel gear 87 on six driven shafts 88, is equipped in the 6th driven shaft 88 and pulls chamber 86, the pulling chamber 86
Interior can be rotated is equipped with pulling block 85, and 85 lower end surface of pulling block is fixed with the second vertical bar 47,11 lower end of working chamber
It is equipped with the 4th mobile cavity 45 in wall, can move up and down in the 4th mobile cavity 45 equipped with cross bar 46,46 upper surface of cross bar
Left side is fixed with second vertical bar 47, is fixed with first vertical bar 44 on the right side of 46 upper surface of cross bar；
11 aft bulkhead of working chamber is equipped with the 5th mobile cavity 79, can move left and right in the 5th mobile cavity 79 equipped with movable frame
80,79 aft bulkhead of the 5th mobile cavity is rotatably equipped with the 7th driven shaft 82, on the 7th driven shaft 82 from back to front according to
It is secondary to be fixed with the second belt wheel 96 and sector gear 83, the 6th mobile cavity 81, the working chamber 11 are equipped in the movable frame 80
Aft bulkhead rotation is equipped with the 8th driven shaft 95, is successively fixed with the 6th belt wheel 100 from back to front on the 8th driven shaft 95
With the 4th helical gear 94, third belt 84 is wound between the 6th belt wheel 100 and second belt wheel 96, the movable frame 80 is right
End face is fixed with cross bar 76, and 76 right side of cross bar is fixed with vertical block 75, is equipped with what Open Side Down in the vertical block 75
7th mobile cavity 78 can be moved up and down equipped with third vertical bar 39 in the 7th mobile cavity 78, in the third vertical bar 39
The 6th spring 77 is connected between end face and 78 upper end wall of the 7th mobile cavity, 39 front end face of third vertical bar is fixed with
4th fixed link 41, in the 4th fixed link 41 rotation be equipped with it is described pulverize wheel 40,11 upper end wall of working chamber is equipped with upper
6th investment chamber 36 of lower perforation.
Valuably, it can be engaged with first helical gear 52 after second helical gear 50 is moved to the left, second cone
Gear 87, which moves down, to be engaged with the first bevel gear 48, and the loading block 32 is moved to the left can be with the first gear 26
Engagement.
Valuably, the torsional spring 22, the second spring 29, the third spring 61, the 5th spring 92, described
Six springs 77 are in normal condition with the reset spring 43, and the adjustable spring 60, the 4th spring 68 are in compression shape
State, 61 elasticity of third spring is bigger than the 4th spring 68, and adjustable spring 60 described in 14 elasticity rate of the first spring is big.
Valuably, the rotational angle of the observation first gear 23 can be passed through, it is known that 19 Chinese medicine of bearing plate
Weight.
Valuably, it is in a vertical state when the partition 72 is not by external force.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
(1) medicinal material to be treated is put into bearing plate 19,19 stress of bearing plate moves down, and bearing plate 19 passes through bearing bar
18 drive limitation bars 16 move down, limitation bar 16 move down, loading block 32 is moved to the left, motor 51 with loading block 32 to the left
Mobile, motor 51 drives first bevel gear 48 to be moved to the left by driving shaft 49, and first bevel gear 48 is nibbled with the first helical gear 52
It closes, after observing that medicinal material reaches constant weight by first gear 23, opens motor 51.
(2) driving shaft 49 is rotated with motor 51, and driving shaft 49 drives the rotation of the second helical gear 50, and the second helical gear 50 drives
The rotation of first helical gear 52, the first helical gear 52 are rotated with nutating gear 55 by first pulley 101 and the second belt wheel 96, are passed
Moving gear 55 drives catch bar 13 to move up, and catch bar 13 pushes bearing plate 19 to rotate clockwise around the first fixed link 21, carries
Object block 32 is moved to the left, and first gear 26 is driven to rotate, and 26 tension filament 28 of first gear, partition 34 is moved to the left, bearing plate
19 rotations pour into the medicinal material in bearing plate 19 in crushing chamber 62 by the first investment chamber 33.
(3) after the medicinal material in bearing plate 19 is finished down, bearing plate 19 resets upwards, and partition 34 resets to the right, third belt wheel 57
The rotation of the 5th belt wheel 74 is driven by the second belt 73, the 5th belt wheel 74 is driven by the 4th driven shaft 64 and crushes 63 turns of flabellum
It is dynamic, the rotation of flabellum 63 is crushed by pulverizing medicinal materials, and bushing 65 is moved down by medicinal material gravity, and pushing block 67 is moved to the left, partition 72
It resets in a vertical state, after pulverizing medicinal materials, is fallen downwards by bushing 65, bushing 65 moves up, and pushing block 67 moves right
Dynamic, partition 72 is rotated clockwise around third fixed link 71, and powder is fallen to downwards by discharging chamber 70 to be pulverized in chamber 38.
(4) powder, which drops to, pulverizes 42 upper surface of plate, pulverizes plate 42 and moves down, and the first vertical bar 44 is downward with plate 42 is pulverized
Mobile, the first vertical bar 44 drives the second vertical bar 47 to move down by cross bar 46, and the second vertical bar 47 passes through hollow shaft 90
Second bevel gear 87 is pulled to move down, second bevel gear 87 is engaged with first bevel gear 48, and the rotation of first bevel gear 48 drives
Second bevel gear 87 rotates, and the 6th driven shaft 88 is rotated with second bevel gear 87, and second bevel gear 87 passes through the 5th driven shaft 89
Hollow shaft 90 is driven to rotate, hollow shaft 90 drives third helical gear 93 to rotate, and the engagement of third helical gear 93 drives the 4th helical gear
94 rotations, the 8th driven shaft 95 are rotated with the 4th helical gear 94, and the 8th driven shaft 95 drives casing 100 to rotate, and casing 100 passes through
The friction of third belt 84 drives the rotation of the second belt wheel 96, and the second belt wheel 96 drives 83 turns of sector gear by the 7th driven shaft 82
Dynamic, sector gear 83 drives movable frame 80 to move left and right.
(5) movable frame 80 drives vertical block 75 to move left and right by the 5th mobile cavity 79, and wheel 40 or so is pulverized in the drive of vertical block 75
It is mobile, it pulverizes wheel 40 and moves left and right and pulverize medicinal material.
(6) if desired directly medicinal material is pulverized, medicinal material is put into the present apparatus from the 6th investment chamber 36 directly, is opened
Dynamic motor 51 pulverizes wheel 40 and pulverizes medicinal material.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus, including casing, it is characterised in that:
It is equipped with working chamber in the casing, Weighing mechanism is equipped in the working chamber, the Weighing mechanism includes being fixed at
The weighing frame of the working chamber upper surface, weighing chamber is equipped in the weighing frame, and intracavitary moves up and down of the weighing is equipped with limit
Bar processed, the limitation bar lower end surface and the weighing chamber lower end wall are connected with the first spring, and the limitation bar upper surface fixation is set
There is a bearing bar, be equipped with bearing plate on the upside of the working chamber, the bearing plate is equipped with the rotation slot that Open Side Down, after the rotation slot
End wall is fixed with the first fixed link, is rotatably equipped with bearing bar, the bearing bar and described first in first fixed link
Torsional spring is equipped between fixed link, the bearing plate, which moves up and down, can weigh up medicinal material weight, and the weighing cavity rear end wall is fixed with the
Two fixed links, first gear is rotatably equipped in second fixed link, and the first gear rotation can show the weight of medicinal material
Amount；
Disintegrating mechanism is equipped on the right side of the Weighing mechanism, the disintegrating mechanism includes crushing frame, above and below the working chamber upper end wall
Perforation is equipped with the first investment chamber, and the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with first movement chamber, and the first movement is intracavitary to be moved left and right
Equipped with frame is crushed, the crushing frame left side is fixed with drive rod, and the working chamber upper end wall is equipped with the second mobile cavity, described
Second mobile cavity is connected to the first investment chamber, can be moved left and right in second mobile cavity equipped with partition, the partition is left
Second spring is connected between end face and second mobile cavity left end wall, the partition left side is connected with filament, the crushing
Be equipped with crushing chamber in frame, be equipped in the crushing chamber and crush flabellum, the crushing flabellum can to the medicinal material in the crushing chamber into
Row crushes；
It is equipped on the downside of the disintegrating mechanism and pulverizes mechanism, the mechanism of pulverizing includes pulverizing frame, and the frame that pulverizes is fixed at
The working chamber lower end wall, it is described pulverize to be equipped in mechanism pulverize chamber, described to pulverize intracavitary be equipped with and pulverize plate, described to pulverize plate solid
Be scheduled on it is described pulverize chamber left hand end wall, it is described to pulverize plate lower end surface and described pulverize is connected with reset spring between chamber lower end surface, institute
It states to pulverize and is fixed with the first vertical bar on the left of plate lower end surface, described to pulverize equipped with wheel is pulverized on the upside of plate, the wheel that pulverizes can be right
The medicinal material pulverized in plate is ground.
2. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Weighing mechanism further includes
First driven shaft, the working chamber aft bulkhead are rotatably equipped with the first driven shaft, in the first driven shaft from back to front
Successively it is fixed with first pulley and the first helical gear, the working chamber aft bulkhead is rotatably equipped with second driven shaft, and described
The second belt wheel and transmission gear are successively fixed on two driven shafts from back to front, between the first pulley and second belt wheel
It is wound with the first belt, the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with vertical slot, can move up and down the promotion equipped with catch bar in the vertical slot
Bar is engaged with the transmission gear, and the working chamber aft bulkhead is equipped with translot, can be moved left and right in the translot equipped with loading block,
Loading block right side is fixed with the first pulley, is connected between loading block left side and translot left end wall
Adjustable spring, the working chamber aft bulkhead are fixed with third driven shaft, and rotation is equipped with first gear on the third driven shaft,
The filament is wound in the first gear, loading block lower end surface is fixed with motor, and the motor lower end surface rotation is set
There is driving shaft, is successively fixed with third belt wheel, the second helical gear and first bevel gear from top to bottom on the driving shaft.
3. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: can be upper and lower in the crushing chamber
It is mobile to be equipped with bushing, third spring is connected between the bushing lower end surface and the crushing chamber lower end wall, under the third spring
End wall rotation is equipped with the 4th driven shaft, is successively fixed with from top to bottom on the 4th driven shaft and crushes flabellum and the 5th band
Wheel, is wound with the second belt between the 5th belt wheel and the third belt wheel, the crushing chamber right end wall be equipped with third mobile cavity with
Discharging chamber, the third mobile cavity are connected to the discharging chamber, can be moved left and right in the third mobile cavity equipped with pushing block, institute
It states and is connected with the 4th spring between pushing block right side and the third mobile cavity right end wall, the discharging chamber rear end face is fixed with
Third fixed link, rotation is equipped with partition in the third fixed link.
4. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the mechanism of pulverizing further includes
With the fixed block for being fixed at the working chamber aft bulkhead, the lower end of fixing block face rotation is equipped with hollow shaft, described hollow
Perpendicular chamber is equipped in axis, it is described to erect intracavitary move up and down and equipped with link block, the link block lower end surface and the perpendicular chamber lower end
It is connected with the 5th spring between wall, third helical gear is fixed in the hollow shaft, the link block lower end surface is fixed with
Five driven shafts, the 5th driven shaft lower end surface are fixed with the 6th driven shaft, are fixed with second on the 6th driven shaft
Bevel gear, the 6th driven shaft is interior equipped with chamber is pulled, and the pulling is intracavitary to be can be rotated equipped with pulling block, the pulling block lower end
Face is fixed with the second vertical bar, and the 4th mobile cavity is equipped in the working chamber lower end wall, can be upper and lower in the 4th mobile cavity
It is mobile to be equipped with cross bar, it is fixed with second vertical bar on the left of the cross bar upper surface, is fixed on the right side of the cross bar upper surface
Equipped with first vertical bar.
5. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the working chamber aft bulkhead is set
There is the 5th mobile cavity, can move left and right in the 5th mobile cavity equipped with movable frame, the 5th mobile cavity aft bulkhead can be rotated
Equipped with the 7th driven shaft, the second belt wheel and sector gear, the shifting are successively fixed on the 7th driven shaft from back to front
The 6th mobile cavity is equipped in dynamic frame, the working chamber aft bulkhead, which rotates, is equipped with the 8th driven shaft, from rear on the 8th driven shaft
It is successively fixed with the 6th belt wheel and the 4th helical gear forward, is wound with third skin between the 6th belt wheel and second belt wheel
Band, the movable frame right side are fixed with cross bar, and the cross bar right side is fixed with vertical block, is equipped with opening in the vertical block
The 7th downward mobile cavity can be moved up and down equipped with third vertical bar in the 7th mobile cavity, third vertical bar upper end
The 6th spring is connected between face and the 7th mobile cavity upper end wall, it is fixed that the third vertical bar front end face is fixed with the 4th
Bar, in the 4th fixed link rotation be equipped with it is described pulverize wheel, what the working chamber upper end wall was equipped with up and down the 6th puts into
Chamber.
6. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second helical gear is to the left
It can be engaged with first helical gear after movement, the second bevel gear, which moves down, to be engaged with the first bevel gear, institute
It states loading block and is moved to the left and can be engaged with the first gear.
7. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the torsional spring, second bullet
Spring, the third spring, the 5th spring, the 6th spring and the reset spring are in normal condition, described flexible
Spring, the 4th spring are in compressive state, and the third spring is bigger than the 4th spring, the first spring bullet
Power is bigger than the adjustable spring.
8. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: observation described first can be passed through
The rotational angle of gear, it is known that the weight of the bearing plate Chinese medicine.
9. a kind of pulverizing medicinal materials milling apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the partition is not by when external force
In vertical state.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910795956.8A CN110479438B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Grinding equipment is smashed to medicinal material |
| GBGB2004287.5A GB202004287D0 (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2020-03-25 | A crushing and grinding equipment for medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910795956.8A CN110479438B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Grinding equipment is smashed to medicinal material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110479438A true CN110479438A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
| CN110479438B CN110479438B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=68554410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910795956.8A Active CN110479438B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Grinding equipment is smashed to medicinal material |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110479438B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202004287D0 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110960029A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-04-07 | 潍坊川溪日用品有限公司 | Supermarket grain self-selection device |
| CN111036331A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-21 | 杨文超 | Automatic volume control and crushing cement block crushing equipment safer to operate |
| CN112170249A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 淄博秀贤工艺品有限公司 | Corner utilization and waste crushing equipment for broken ceramic tiles |
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| CN112170249A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-05 | 淄博秀贤工艺品有限公司 | Corner utilization and waste crushing equipment for broken ceramic tiles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110479438B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
| GB202004287D0 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200610 Address after: 236000 Chengguan Industrial Park, Taihe County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ANHUI HENGDA PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 502, Office Building No. 98 Changjiang Road, Nankai District, Tianjin Applicant before: Tianjin Keren Living Goods Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A kind of equipment for crushing and grinding medicinal materials Effective date of registration: 20210702 Granted publication date: 20200703 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Taihe sub branch Pledgor: ANHUI HENGDA PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980005695 |
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Date of cancellation: 20221115 Granted publication date: 20200703 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Taihe sub branch Pledgor: ANHUI HENGDA PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980005695 |
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Denomination of invention: A device for crushing and grinding medicinal herbs Effective date of registration: 20230625 Granted publication date: 20200703 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Taihe sub branch Pledgor: ANHUI HENGDA PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980045539 |