CN110477193A - A kind of crab feed and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of crab feed and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110477193A
CN110477193A CN201910906652.4A CN201910906652A CN110477193A CN 110477193 A CN110477193 A CN 110477193A CN 201910906652 A CN201910906652 A CN 201910906652A CN 110477193 A CN110477193 A CN 110477193A
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turning
frying
frying pan
stir
raw material
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不公告发明人
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Cai Yueti
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Cai Yueti
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/184—Hormones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23N17/004—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to aquatic feeds technical field, specifically a kind of crab feed and its processing method；Fish meal 21%, soybean residue 16%, rapeseed cake powder 15%, corn flour 16%, wheat bran 18%, mixture agent 10%, vegetable oil 3%, organic salt additives 1%, in feed total amount addition 0.1% shelling element；Raw material proportioning: all raw materials are weighed by weight ratio；Raw material frying: being put into turning and frying pan after corn flour, soybean residue and mixture agent are mixed, and is controlled the temperature of turning and frying pan at 45 DEG C by heating dish, spare after being then added rice wine fermenting 2 days by the stir-frying stir-frying of device 5 18min；Raw material tanning；Mixing granulation；It can promote metabolism fatty in crab, switch to energy release, crab class is promoted to accelerate growth, promote crab class yield, reduce aquaculture cost, and the diseases prevention immunocompetence of crab class can be improved.

Description

A kind of crab feed and its processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquatic feeds technical field, specifically a kind of crab feed and its processing method.
Background technique
Crab belongs to Omnivore, can be using plant, cereal and toy as feed.It is bought on market today The specific aim of commercial feed is not strong, and nutritive value and freshness are also far from enough, can not provide and award in growth period The better nutritive value of crab, and extend growth cycle.
Crab protein in raising is the necessary nutrition of crab, at the crab stage, it is desirable that total crude protein is on 35% left side The right side, existing crab feed ingredient is single, lacks nutrient, is unfavorable for crab growth.
Existing crab feed, since the formulated component of crab feed is different, causes crab feed to exist in processing simultaneously Preliminary stir-frying processing needs to control temperature of different material when heated, prevents raw material in stir-frying, due to the temperature of turning and frying pan It is excessively high to cause in raw material ingredient to generate to be lost or viscous pot occurs for raw material.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of crab feed proposed by the present invention and its processing method, master of the present invention The crab feed ingredient for being used to solve to have is single, lacks nutrient, is unfavorable for crab growth；In crab feed proportion at Divide difference, causes crab feed to need to control temperature of the different material when being heated in preliminary stir-frying processing, prevent raw material from turning over When stir-fry, causes in raw material ingredient to generate since the temperature of turning and frying pan is excessively high and be lost or viscous pot occurs for raw material.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of crab feed of the present invention, the feeding Material include by weight percentage；Fish meal 21%, soybean residue 16%, rapeseed cake powder 15%, corn flour 16%, wheat bran 18%, mixture Agent 10%, vegetable oil 3%, organic salt additives 1%, in feed total amount addition 0.1% shelling element.
Preferably, the mixture agent is to be mixed by egg-shell meal and natural Chinese date pollen, and the particle of mixture agent is big Small is -12 mesh~18 mesh；
Wherein: egg-shell meal is formed by inartificial nature；Through calcium carbonate in modern various scientific method detection eggshells 83-85%, protein 15-17%, and contain various trace elements (zinc, copper, manganese, iron, selenium), wherein harmful to crab heavy Metallic element lead (Pb), the content of arsenic (As) are extremely low, respectively less than 1PPM；
Wherein: selenium, organized enzyme, biotin VH, copper, magnesium, iron, zinc, titanium, calcium in natural Chinese date pollen can enhance the solution of cell Malicious ability, phagocytic activity, the coordination ability reinforce body to the resistivity of harmful substance；Rich in natural vitamin, minerals and Nucleic acid can promote metabolism fatty in crab, switch to energy release；Jujube flower pollen can improve the environment of water resource simultaneously.
Preferably, method includes the following steps:
S1: raw material proportioning: all raw materials are weighed by weight ratio；
S2: it raw material frying: is put into turning and frying pan after corn flour, soybean residue and mixture agent are mixed, passes through heating dish The temperature of turning and frying pan is controlled at 45 DEG C, it is spare after being then added rice wine fermenting 2 days by the stir-frying stir-frying of device 5 18min；
S3: raw material tanning: rapeseed cake powder, fish meal and wheat bran being added to the container, injected clear water, then slowly infusion 1.2h, Slag filtration, obtain filtrate be cooled to room temperature it is spare；
S4: mixing granulation: by step 2 raw material and remaining raw material be added in the filtrate into step 3 together, then It is stirred, is placed in pelletizer and is granulated, the moisture for controlling made feed granules is 26%, and feed granules size is 3mm；
Wherein, it is socketed with rotational support ring on the top outer wall of turning and frying pan described in S2, and rotational support ring passes through support Bar is mounted in fermentation cabin；Fermentation cabin is stretched out in the end of the support rod, and support rod and fermentation cabin are rotatablely connected by bearing；
Wherein stir-frying device described in S2 includes driving motor, the first fixed disk, rotary cylinder, the second fixed disk, driving tooth Wheel and driven gear；The driving motor is mounted on the inner wall of fermentation cabin by the first fixed disk, and driving motor is flexible End is connected with rotary cylinder, and rotary cylinder is connect by bearing with the second fixed disk；Second fixed disk is mounted on fermentation cabin On inner wall；The top of the rotary cylinder is equipped with driving gear；The driven gear is mounted on the outer wall of turning and frying pan, and driven Gear and driving gear intermeshing are driven, and the thickness of driving gear is greater than the thickness of driven gear；When work, by corn Turning and frying pan is put into powder, soybean residue and mixture agent, is carried out stir-frying operation by the bottom of a pan of the heating dish to turning and frying pan, is worked as heating dish When heating to turning and frying pan, manual operation controller controls driving motor rotation, and driving motor rotation will drive rotary cylinder again The bottom end of turning and frying pan rotates, and rotary cylinder rotation will drive driving gear rotation, and the driving gear of rotation will drive driven tooth rotation It is dynamic, turning and frying pan may be implemented by driven gear rotation and carry out circular-rotation stir-frying operation in fermentation cabin, prevent rotation pot from existing When stir-frying to raw material, since heating dish carries out static heating to turning and frying pan, cause raw material uneven heating in turning and frying pan even, and The bottom end of turning and frying pan causes to stir-fry in the state that static heating and operator stir-fry to the raw material in turning and frying pan for a long time It is thinning that pot pot wall is easy to appear abrasion, and then turning and frying pan is when stir-frying to mixture agent, due to Chinese date pollen in mixture agent A kind of raw material of mild state, when thinning turning and frying pan will appear when heated moment heating the phenomenon that, lead to mixture agent The phenomenon that appearance is bonded in the bottom of a pan, and then influence mixture agent using effect.
Preferably, electromagnet absorption ring is provided on the inner wall of the rotational support ring, and electromagnet absorption ring passes through rubber Glue fiber ring is connected on rotational support ring inner wall；When work, when not needing to rotate turning and frying pan, controller can be controlled Electromagnet processed absorption ring obtains electric, and the magnetic force for obtaining electric electromagnet absorption ring can be adsorbed on the outer wall of turning and frying pan, and then rotate branch Pushing out ring can play the role of rotation-limited to turning and frying pan, prevent turning and frying pan under the stir-frying of operator, rotation occur The phenomenon that, and then turning and frying pan is influenced to the stir-frying effect of raw material；On the outer wall that electromagnet absorption ring is adsorbed onto turning and frying pan, setting IR fiber ring will receive stretching, when electromagnet adsorb ring power loss when, the elastic absorption power of IR fiber ring will drive electromagnetism Iron adsorbs ring and is detached from absorption turning and frying pan, and turning and frying pan realizes circular-rotation under the drive of stir-frying device.
Preferably, rotate gear is socketed on the outer wall of the support rod；The rotary cylinder includes fixed cylinder and sliding bar；Institute Fixed cylinder is stated to be rotatably installed in the second fixed disk by bearing；The sliding bar is slidably mounted on fixed cylinder by sliding shoe It is interior；The sliding bar top is equipped with driving gear, and the bottom end of sliding bar connects electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod is arranged In fixed cylinder；The upper surface of the driving gear offers rotation slot, and support column is rotatably equipped in rotation slot, and supports Supporting block is installed on column；Rack gear is installed, and rack gear is mutually slidably engaged with rotate gear in the supporting block；When work, When needing to realize that turning and frying pan is swung in fermentation cabin, controller control driving motor stops operating, when driving motor stops turning After dynamic, controller can control electromagnet absorption ring obtain it is electric, after electromagnet absorption ring is adsorbed on the outer wall of turning and frying pan, control Device controls electric telescopic rod and stretches out, and electric telescopic rod drives sliding bar upward sliding in fixed cylinder, sliding bar upward sliding meeting Driving gear is driven to be disengaged from driven gear, while sliding bar will drive rack gear and be engaged with rotate gear, make to rotate The rotation of gear rotation, rotate gear can drive turning and frying pan to generate swing in fermentation cabin by support rod, and then increase stir-frying Pot increases raw material and is heated evenly effect in turning and frying pan to the stir-frying effect of raw material；When needing the turning and frying pan both can be real When realizing the effect swung while existing intermittent rotation, when controller can control the rotation of driving motor by timer Between, when driving motor rotate short time after, control control electromagnet absorption ring obtain it is electric, and then electric telescopic rod band moving gear to Upper movement is engaged with rotate gear, and turning and frying pan is made to generate swing；When turning and frying pan is swung after a certain period of time, controller controls electromagnet Ring power loss is adsorbed, while electric telescopic rod band carry-over bar engages driving gear with driven gear while move down, driving Motor can drive turning and frying pan to realize circumference stir-frying operation, further increase turning and frying pan to the stir-frying effect of mixture agent；When turning over When frying pan circular-rotation, electric telescopic rod can be such that rack gear engages with rotate gear, prevent turning and frying pan in circular-rotation, occur The phenomenon that bobbing.
Preferably, elastic metallic sieve is installed, and the sieve diameter of elastic metallic sieve is greater than 18 in the turning and frying pan Mesh；The bottom end of the elastic metallic sieve is connected with fiber drawstring, and the end of driving motor is wrapped on support rod；Work When, when support rod is in rotation, fiber drawstring can be wound by the support rod of rotation, and the fiber drawstring of winding will drive elasticity Metallic sieve is shaken in turning and frying pan, because the sieve diameter of stir-frying elastic metallic sieve is greater than 18 mesh, and mixture agent Granular size is -12~mesh of mesh 18, and then the elastic metallic sieve being arranged can carry out the inner wall of mixture agent and turning and frying pan Isolation stir-frying, the phenomenon that preventing the temperature of turning and frying pan moment excessively high, mixture agent is caused stir-bake to brown occur or copy paste；Vibration simultaneously Elastic metallic sieve can carry out shake stir-frying to raw material, further increase the stir-frying effect of raw material, while prevent raw material from bonding Phenomenon in turning and frying pan.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. forage compounding of the present invention according to needed for crab group food and nutrition, can promote digestion, natural jujube flower is rich in natural Vitamin, minerals and nucleic acid can promote metabolism fatty in crab, switch to energy release, promote crab class to accelerate growth, mention Crab class yield is risen, reduces aquaculture cost, and the diseases prevention immunocompetence of crab class can be improved.
2. the stir-frying device that the present invention is arranged, driven gear rotation may be implemented turning and frying pan and carry out circumference turn in fermentation cabin Dynamic stir-frying operation, prevents rotation pot when stir-frying to raw material, since heating dish carries out static heating to turning and frying pan, causes to turn over Raw material uneven heating is even in frying pan, since Chinese date pollen is a kind of raw material of mild state in mixture agent, when thinning turning and frying pan The phenomenon that will appear moment heating when heated, causes mixture agent the phenomenon that being bonded in the bottom of a pan occur, and then influences mixture Agent using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention；
Fig. 2 is turning and frying pan perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram of stir-frying device and turning and frying pan of the invention；
Fig. 4 is washer fermentation cabin main view of the invention；
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 4 of the present invention；
In figure: fermentation cabin 1, turning and frying pan 2, rotational support ring 3, IR fiber ring 31, electromagnet absorption ring 32, support rod 4, Stir-fry device 5, driving motor 51, the first fixed disk 52, rotary cylinder 53, fixed cylinder 531, sliding bar 532, the second fixed disk 54, Driving gear 55, rotation slot 551, driven gear 56, rotate gear 6, electric telescopic rod 7, supporting block 8, rack gear 9, elastic metallic Sieve 10, fiber drawstring 20, heating dish 30.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out using a kind of crab feed and its processing method of Fig. 1-Fig. 5 to an embodiment of the present invention as described below.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of crab feed of the present invention, the feed include by weight percentage；Fish meal 21%, soybean residue 16%, rapeseed cake powder 15%, corn flour 16%, wheat bran 18%, mixture agent 10%, vegetable oil 3%, organic salt Additive 1%, the shelling element that 0.1% is added in feed total amount.
Preferably, the mixture agent is to be mixed by egg-shell meal and natural Chinese date pollen, and the particle of mixture agent is big Small is -12 mesh~18 mesh；
Wherein: egg-shell meal is formed by inartificial nature；Through calcium carbonate in modern various scientific method detection eggshells 83-85%, protein 15-17%, and contain various trace elements (zinc, copper, manganese, iron, selenium), wherein the weight being harmful to the human body Metallic element lead (Pb), the content of arsenic (As) are extremely low, respectively less than 1PPM；
Wherein: selenium, organized enzyme, biotin VH, copper, magnesium, iron, zinc, titanium, calcium in natural Chinese date pollen can enhance the solution of cell Malicious ability, phagocytic activity, the coordination ability reinforce body to the resistivity of harmful substance；Rich in natural vitamin, minerals and Nucleic acid can promote the metabolism of body fat mass in human body, switch to energy release；It can improve in jujube flower pollen containing certain fragrance simultaneously The environment of water resource.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, method includes the following steps:
S1: raw material proportioning: all raw materials are weighed by weight ratio；
S2: it raw material frying: is put into turning and frying pan 2 after corn flour, soybean residue and mixture agent are mixed, passes through heating dish 30 control the temperature of turning and frying pan 2 at 45 DEG C, spare after being then added rice wine fermenting 2 days by the stir-frying stir-frying of device 5 18min；
S3: raw material tanning: rapeseed cake powder, fish meal and wheat bran being added to the container, injected clear water, then slowly infusion 1.2h, Slag filtration, obtain filtrate be cooled to room temperature it is spare；
S4: mixing granulation: by step 2 raw material and remaining raw material be added in the filtrate into step 3 together, then It is stirred, is placed in pelletizer and is granulated, the moisture for controlling made feed granules is 26%, and feed granules size is 3mm；
Wherein, it is socketed with rotational support ring 3 on the top outer wall of turning and frying pan 2 described in S2, and rotational support ring 3 passes through branch Strut 4 is mounted in fermentation cabin 1；Fermentation cabin 1 is stretched out in the end of the support rod 4, and support rod 4 and fermentation cabin 1 pass through bearing Rotation connection；
Wherein stir-frying device 5 described in S2 includes driving motor 51, the first fixed disk 52, rotary cylinder 53, the second fixed disk 54, driving gear 55 and driven gear 56；The driving motor 51 is mounted on the inner wall of fermentation cabin 1 by the first fixed disk 52 On, and the telescopic end of driving motor 51 is connected with rotary cylinder 53, and rotary cylinder 53 is connect by bearing with the second fixed disk 54；Institute The second fixed disk 54 is stated to be mounted on the inner wall of fermentation cabin 1；The top of the rotary cylinder 53 is equipped with driving gear 55；It is described from Moving gear 56 is mounted on the outer wall of turning and frying pan 2, and driven gear 56 and the intermeshing of driving gear 55 are driven, and driving gear 55 thickness is greater than the thickness of driven gear 56；When work, turning and frying pan 2 is put into corn flour, soybean residue and mixture agent, led to It crosses heating dish 30 and stir-frying operation is carried out to the bottom of a pan of turning and frying pan 2, when heating dish 30 heats turning and frying pan 2, manual operation Controller control driving motor 51 rotate, driving motor 51 rotation by drive rotary cylinder 53 again turning and frying pan 2 bottom end rotate, rotation 53 rotation of cylinder will drive the rotation of driving gear 55, and the driving gear 55 of rotation will drive the rotation of driven gear 56, pass through driven tooth 56 rotation of wheel may be implemented turning and frying pan 2 and carry out circular-rotation stir-frying operation in fermentation cabin 1, prevent rotation pot from carrying out to raw material When stir-frying, since heating dish 30 carries out static heating to turning and frying pan 2, cause raw material uneven heating in turning and frying pan 2 even, and turning and frying pan 2 bottom end leads to turning and frying pan 2 in the state that static heating and operator stir-fry to the raw material in turning and frying pan 2 for a long time It is thinning that pot wall is easy to appear abrasion, and then turning and frying pan 2 is when stir-frying to mixture agent, since Chinese date pollen is in mixture agent A kind of biology of mild state, when thinning turning and frying pan 2 will appear when heated moment heating the phenomenon that, cause mixture agent to go out The phenomenon that being now bonded in the bottom of a pan, and then influence mixture agent using effect.
As Figure 2-Figure 5, electromagnet absorption ring 32 is provided on the inner wall of the rotational support ring 3, and electromagnet is inhaled Follower ring 32 is connected on 3 inner wall of rotational support ring by IR fiber ring 31；When work, when not needing to 2 turns of turning and frying pan When dynamic, controller can control electromagnet absorption ring 32 must be electric, and the magnetic force for obtaining electric electromagnet absorption ring 32 can be adsorbed onto stir-frying On the outer wall of pot 2, and then rotational support ring 3 can play the role of rotation-limited to turning and frying pan 2, prevent turning and frying pan 2 from operating Under the stir-frying effect of personnel, there is the phenomenon that rotation, and then influences turning and frying pan 2 to the stir-frying effect of raw material；When electromagnet adsorbs Ring 32 is adsorbed on the outer wall of turning and frying pan 2, and the IR fiber ring 31 of setting will receive stretching, when electromagnet adsorbs 32 power loss of ring When, the elastic absorption power of IR fiber ring 31 will drive electromagnet absorption ring 32 and be detached from absorption turning and frying pan 2, and turning and frying pan 2 is stir-frying Circular-rotation is realized under the drive of device 5.
As shown in figs 2-4, rotate gear 6 is socketed on the outer wall of the support rod 4；The rotary cylinder 53 includes fixed cylinder 531 and sliding bar 532；The fixed cylinder 531 is rotatably installed in the second fixed disk 54 by bearing；The sliding bar 532 is logical Sliding shoe is crossed to be slidably mounted in fixed cylinder 531；532 top of sliding bar is equipped with driving gear 55, and sliding bar 532 Bottom end connects electric telescopic rod 7, and electric telescopic rod 7 is arranged in fixed cylinder 531；The upper surface of the driving gear 55 opens up There is rotation slot 551, and be rotatably equipped with support column in rotation slot 551, and supporting block 8 is installed on support column；The supporting block 8 On rack gear 9 is installed, and rack gear 9 is mutually slidably engaged with rotate gear 6；When work, when needing to realize turning and frying pan 2 in fermentation cabin When swinging in 1, controller control driving motor 51 stops operating, and after driving motor 51 stops operating, controller be can control Electromagnet adsorbs ring 32 must be electric, and after electromagnet absorption ring 32 is adsorbed on the outer wall of turning and frying pan 2, controller controls electric expansion Bar 7 stretches out, and electric telescopic rod 7 drives the upward sliding in fixed cylinder 531 of sliding bar 532, and 532 upward sliding of sliding bar will drive Driving gear 55 is disengaged from driven gear 56, while sliding bar 532 will drive rack gear 9 and be engaged with rotate gear 6, make Rotate gear 6 rotates, and the rotation of rotate gear 6 can drive turning and frying pan 2 to generate swing in fermentation cabin 1 by support rod 4, in turn Increase turning and frying pan 2 to the stir-frying effect of raw material, while increasing raw material and being heated evenly effect in turning and frying pan 2；When needing to stir-fry When pot 2 both may be implemented to realize the effect swung while intermittent rotation, controller can control driving electricity by timer The rotation time of machine 51, after driving motor 51 rotates short time, control control electromagnet absorption ring 32 obtains electric and then electronic Telescopic rod 7 is moved upwards with moving gear and is engaged with rotate gear 6, and turning and frying pan 2 is made to generate swing；When turning and frying pan 2 swings a timing Between after, controller controls electromagnet and adsorbs 32 power loss of ring, while electric telescopic rod 7 is moved down with carry-over bar 9 while makes to lead Moving gear 55 is engaged with driven gear 56, and driving motor 51 can drive turning and frying pan 2 to realize circumference stir-frying operation, is further increased Stir-frying effect of the turning and frying pan 2 to mixture agent；When 2 circular-rotation of turning and frying pan, electric telescopic rod 7 can make rack gear 9 and rotation Gear 6 engages, and prevents turning and frying pan 2 in circular-rotation, there is a phenomenon where bobbings.
As shown in figs 2-4, elastic metallic sieve 10, and the sieve of elastic metallic sieve 10 are installed in the turning and frying pan 2 Bore dia is greater than 18 mesh；The bottom end of the elastic metallic sieve 10 is connected with fiber drawstring 20, and the end of driving motor 51 twines It is wound on support rod 4；When work, when support rod 4 is in rotation, fiber drawstring 20 can be wound by the support rod 4 of rotation, be twined Around fiber drawstring 20 will drive elastic metallic sieve 10 in turning and frying pan 2 and shaken, because of stir-frying elastic metallic sieve 10 Sieve diameter is greater than 18 mesh, and the granular size of mixture agent is -12 mesh~18 mesh, and then the elastic metallic sieve 10 being arranged can To carry out mixture agent with the inner wall of turning and frying pan 2 stir-frying is isolated, prevents the temperature of 2 moment of turning and frying pan excessively high, lead to mixture The phenomenon that there is stir-bake to brown or copies paste in agent；The elastic metallic sieve 10 of vibration can carry out shake stir-frying to raw material simultaneously, further Increase the stir-frying effect of raw material, while raw material being prevented to be bonded in the phenomenon in turning and frying pan 2.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, turning and frying pan 2 is put into corn flour, soybean residue and mixture agent, by heating dish 30 to turning and frying pan 2 The bottom of a pan carries out stir-frying operation, and when heating dish 30 heats turning and frying pan 2, manual operation controller controls 51 turns of driving motor Dynamic, the rotation of driving motor 51 will drive the bottom end of the turning and frying pan 2 again of rotary cylinder 53 to rotate, and the rotation of rotary cylinder 53 will drive driving gear 55 rotations, the driving gear 55 of rotation will drive the rotation of driven gear 56, and turning and frying pan 2 may be implemented by the rotation of driven gear 56 Circular-rotation is carried out in fermentation cabin 1 to stir-fry operation, prevents rotation pot when stir-frying to raw material, since heating dish 30 is to turning over Frying pan 2 carries out static heating, causes raw material uneven heating in turning and frying pan 2 even.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention be illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, do not departing from In the case where the scope of the invention, various transformation and equivalent substitute can also be carried out to the present invention.In addition, being directed to particular condition or material Material, can do various modifications to the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed tool Body embodiment, and should include the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of crab feed, it is characterised in that: the feed includes by weight percentage；Fish meal 21%, soybean residue 16%, rapeseed cake Powder 15%, corn flour 16%, wheat bran 18%, mixture agent 10%, vegetable oil 3%, organic salt additives 1%, in feed total amount The shelling element of middle addition 0.1%.
2. a kind of crab feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mixture agent is by egg-shell meal and natural Chinese date pollen is mixed, and the granular size of mixture agent is -12 mesh~18 mesh.
3. a kind of processing method of crab feed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: this method includes following Step:
S1: raw material proportioning: all raw materials are weighed by weight ratio；
S2: it raw material frying: is put into after corn flour, soybean residue and mixture agent are mixed in turning and frying pan (2), passes through heating dish (30) temperature of turning and frying pan (2) is controlled at 45 DEG C, by stir-frying device (5) stir-frying 18min, is then added rice wine fermenting 2 days It is spare afterwards；
S3: raw material tanning: rapeseed cake powder, fish meal and wheat bran are added to the container, injected clear water, then slowly infusion 1.2h, are removed slag Filtering, obtain filtrate be cooled to room temperature it is spare；
S4: mixing granulation: by step 2 raw material and remaining raw material be added in the filtrate into step 3 together, then stir Mixing is placed in pelletizer and is granulated, and the moisture for controlling made feed granules is 26%, and feed granules size is 3mm；
Wherein, it is socketed with rotational support ring (3) on the top outer wall of turning and frying pan described in S2 (2), and rotational support ring (3) passes through Support rod (4) is mounted in fermentation cabin (1)；Fermentation cabin (1) is stretched out in the end of the support rod (4), and support rod (4) and fermentation Storehouse (1) is rotatablely connected by bearing；
Wherein stir-frying device (5) described in S2 include driving motor (51), it is the first fixed disk (52), rotary cylinder (53), second solid Price fixing (54), driving gear (55) and driven gear (56)；The driving motor (51) is mounted on by the first fixed disk (52) On the inner wall of fermentation cabin (1), and the telescopic end of driving motor (51) is connected with rotary cylinder (53), and rotary cylinder (53) passes through bearing It is connect with the second fixed disk (54)；Second fixed disk (54) is mounted on the inner wall of fermentation cabin (1)；The rotary cylinder (53) Top driving gear (55) are installed；The driven gear (56) is mounted on the outer wall of turning and frying pan (2), and driven gear (56) it is driven with driving gear (55) intermeshing, and the thickness of driving gear (55) is greater than the thickness of driven gear (56).
4. a kind of crab feed processing method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotational support ring (3) Electromagnet absorption ring (32) is provided on inner wall, and electromagnet absorption ring (32) is connected to rotation branch by IR fiber ring (31) On pushing out ring (3) inner wall.
5. a kind of crab feed processing method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the support rod (4) Upper socket rotate gear (6)；The rotary cylinder (53) includes fixed cylinder (531) and sliding bar (532)；The fixed cylinder (531) It is rotatably installed on the second fixed disk (54) by bearing；The sliding bar (532) is slidably mounted on fixed cylinder by sliding shoe (531) in；Sliding bar (532) top is equipped with driving gear (55), and the bottom end of sliding bar (532) connects electric expansion Bar (7), and electric telescopic rod (7) setting is in fixed cylinder (531)；The upper surface of the driving gear (55) offers rotation slot (551), it and in rotation slot (551) is rotatably equipped with support column, and supporting block (8) are installed on support column；The supporting block (8) On be equipped with rack gear (9), and rack gear (9) is mutually slidably engaged with rotate gear (6).
6. a kind of crab feed processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installation in the turning and frying pan (2) Flexible metallic sieve (10), and the sieve diameter of elastic metallic sieve (10) is greater than 18 mesh；The elastic metallic sieve (10) Bottom end be connected with fiber drawstring (20), and the end of driving motor (51) is wrapped on support rod (4).
CN201910906652.4A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 A kind of crab feed and its processing method Pending CN110477193A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113999940A (en) * 2021-11-14 2022-02-01 湖南森牧源食品生物有限公司 Brown sugar processing is with equipment of decocting sugar of being convenient for clearance

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410456A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-23 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 Crab feed and preparation technology thereof
CN206996434U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-02-13 广东祥利科技有限公司 One kind shakes tank arrangement
CN109181857A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 胡梦婷 A kind of edible oil hot moulding method oil expression stir-frying equipment
CN208389013U (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-01-18 安徽卢氏生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of uniform Snakegourd Fruit stir-frying equipment of stir-frying
CN209121211U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-19 河南常瑞伟业生物科技有限公司 Stirring griddle is used in a kind of production and processing of thick chilli sauce
CN209405273U (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-09-20 韦翠华 A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs process apparatus has the frying apparatus of slag removing function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410456A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-23 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 Crab feed and preparation technology thereof
CN206996434U (en) * 2017-07-12 2018-02-13 广东祥利科技有限公司 One kind shakes tank arrangement
CN208389013U (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-01-18 安徽卢氏生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of uniform Snakegourd Fruit stir-frying equipment of stir-frying
CN209405273U (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-09-20 韦翠华 A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs process apparatus has the frying apparatus of slag removing function
CN209121211U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-07-19 河南常瑞伟业生物科技有限公司 Stirring griddle is used in a kind of production and processing of thick chilli sauce
CN109181857A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 胡梦婷 A kind of edible oil hot moulding method oil expression stir-frying equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113999940A (en) * 2021-11-14 2022-02-01 湖南森牧源食品生物有限公司 Brown sugar processing is with equipment of decocting sugar of being convenient for clearance

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