CN110476938A - A kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to spray appliance technical fields, more particularly to a kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, including chassis and controller, it further include spraying mechanism and Proportioning mechanism, the spraying mechanism is located at the inside of accommodating chamber, the proportioning device is located on accommodating chamber vertically, the spraying mechanism includes spray gun and driving assembly, the driving component is located at the inside of accommodating chamber by vertical gripper shoe, the spray gun level is located in vertical gripper shoe, the Proportioning mechanism includes medical fluid kettle and holds component, the medical fluid kettle is located at the top of accommodating chamber by fixed cover vertically, it is described hold component fixation be located on the outer wall of medical fluid kettle, a kind of forestry of the invention is simple with sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling device structure, it is easy to operate, suitable application region range is wider, simultaneously can the sapling to different height carry out sprinkling prevention and treatment, it improves The practicability of equipment carries drug ratio function, is able to achieve the requirement suited the remedy to the case He accurately made up a prescription, to promote the efficiency of sapling prevention and treatment.

Description

A kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to spray appliance technical fields, and in particular to a kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment.

Background technique

Forestry, which refers to preserve the ecological environment, keeps ecological balance, and cultivates and conserves forests to obtain timber and other forest productss Product, the production division that protective action is played using the natural characteristic of forest, are one of important components of national economy.Woods Industry, by advanced science and technology and management means, is engaged in cultivation, protection, using the forest reserves, sufficiently in people and biosphere A variety of benefits of forest, and the energy going concern forest reserves are played, population, economy, society, environment and resource coordination development are promoted Infrastructural industries and work for the public good, and in planting process of the forestry with sapling, prevention and treatment is also indispensable important Link, effectively preventing disease and insect measure can be played the role of protecting sapling, it made to grow up strong and sturdy, to reach protection life State environment, the purpose kept ecological balance.

But structure is complicated mostly for existing spray appliance, and it is general herbal sprinkling is carried out to sapling to prevent and treat, cannot It suits the remedy to the case, accurately make up a prescription according to the actual situation, lack drug ratio function, cannot accomplish in terms of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of sapling It is detail, efficient, while sapling planting area is mostly rugged mountainous region and hollow location, large-scale spray appliance is inconvenient Traveling, thus need to design a kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment.

To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, including chassis and controller are provided, the chassis is in be horizontally disposed with, The top on the chassis is hingedly provided with an accommodating chamber, and the controller is located on accommodating chamber, and controller is equipped with first and opens Button, second switch button and third switch button are closed, further includes spraying mechanism and Proportioning mechanism, the spraying mechanism is located at appearance Receive room inside to spray drug to sapling, the proportioning device is located on accommodating chamber vertically to match for the different syndromes of sapling Medicine, the spraying mechanism include spray gun and driving assembly, and the driving component is located at the inside of accommodating chamber by vertical gripper shoe, The spray gun is horizontally set in vertical gripper shoe, and the Proportioning mechanism includes medical fluid kettle and holds component, and the medical fluid kettle is logical Cross the top that fixed cover is located at accommodating chamber vertically, it is described to hold component fixation and be located on the outer wall of medical fluid kettle.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the driving component includes first motor, first connecting rod and the second company Bar, the first motor are spindle rotationally arranged in vertical gripper shoe, and the first connecting rod is set in the output end of first motor On, the second connecting rod is hingedly set to the one end of first connecting rod far from first motor, second connecting rod far from first connecting rod one End and vertical gripper shoe are slidably connected by sliding block, and vertical gripper shoe is equipped with the draw runner slided for sliding block, the accommodating chamber Bottom be equipped with the first evacuation notch rotated for first connecting rod and second connecting rod.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, a pushing block, water on the pushing block are fixedly connected on the sliding block Flat to be provided with a piston rod, the spray gun is located at the one end of draw runner far from first motor, and the piston rod and spray gun plug company It connects, upper cover of piston rod is equipped with limit plate, and the bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of accommodating chamber, the spray head of the spray gun Place is threaded with a mist type spray head, and the mist type spray head passes through the side wall of accommodating chamber, passes through bolt on the side wall of accommodating chamber One umbrella cover is installed.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the component that holds includes first accommodating ware, second accommodating ware and the Three accommodate ware, and the first receiving ware, the second receiving ware and third accommodate ware and be set in qually spaced in the outer of medical fluid kettle circumferencial direction On wall, the first receiving ware, the second receiving ware and third receiving ware pass through an inlet tube and are connected to setting with medical fluid kettle, and every First electrically operated valve is equipped on a inlet tube, each first electrically operated valve is electrically connected with first switch button, First receiving ware, the second receiving ware and third, which accommodate, is equipped with a spiral cover at the top of ware, first accommodate ware, second accommodate ware and It is equipped with scale value on the outer wall of third receiving ware, a vertical conduit, institute are provided with and communicated between the medical fluid kettle and spray gun Vertical conduit is stated equipped with second electrically operated valve, second electrically operated valve is electrically connected with second switch button, the medicine Liquid kettle, the first bottom for accommodating ware, the second receiving ware and third receiving ware are funnel structure.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the top of the medical fluid kettle is vertically arranged with one second by axle sleeve Motor is fixedly installed a bearing inside the axle sleeve, a rotation is fixedly connected on the output end of second motor Axis, the rotary shaft are sequentially passed through from the top of accommodating chamber, axle sleeve and bearing, the axis side of the rotary shaft, axle sleeve and bearing To consistent, it is arranged with several agitating plates on the outer wall of the rotary shaft, several circular holes are equipped on each agitating plate.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the bottom end of the accommodating chamber is fixedly connected with a hinge column, Be fixedly connected at the top of chassis there are two hinged seat, two hinged seats by articulated shaft with hinged column articulated cooperation, accommodating chamber The bottom other end be hingedly provided with a hydraulic stem, the output end of the hydraulic stem is electrically connected with third switch button, hydraulic The other end of bar and the top on chassis are hingedly arranged.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the bottom symmetrical on the chassis is equipped with several universal wheels, Mei Gewan To being elasticly connected with an elastic rod between wheel and tray bottom.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the chassis is fixedly installed one far from the top both ends of hinged seat A first baffle, a second baffle is fixedly installed between two first baffles, and the second baffle is equipped with for umbrella cover The the second evacuation notch moved down.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the one end on the chassis is fixedly installed a handle, the handle On be arranged with a damping sponge.

As a kind of preferred embodiment of spray appliance, the one end of the accommodating chamber far from handle be hingedly arranged there are two protection , a handle is fixed on each protective door.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of forestry of the invention sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment devises drug Required liquid proportion structure, i.e., first accommodates ware, second accommodates ware and third and accommodate ware, so that personnel can be according to sapling The accurate compounding pharmaceutical of different symptoms improves control efficiency while saving control cost, so that prevention and treatment procedural details Change, is efficient, and devising elastic rod on the basis of universal wheel, enabling the device to be suitable for various rugged mountainous regions With hollow area, practicability, the popularity of equipment are improved, while device structure is simple, facilitates operation, small volume, land occupation Space is small, is more suitable for thinking narrow section than large scale equipment, baffle has also been devised, and can effectively block the free-and-easy of pesticide, protection Personnel health, while the adjustable angle examination of spray gun, the sapling suitable for different height, which is sprayed, to be required.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will make below to required in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.

Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention.

Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is schematic perspective view two of the invention.

Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at D in Fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is part plan structural schematic diagram of the invention.

Fig. 9 is the section plan in Fig. 8 along E-E line.

Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at F in Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the partial sectional view of the elastic rod in the present invention.

In figure: chassis 1, controller 2, accommodating chamber 3, first switch button 4, second switch button 5, third switch button 6, Spray gun 7, driving assembly 8, vertical gripper shoe 9, medical fluid kettle 10 hold component 11, fixed cover 12, first motor 13, first connecting rod 14, second connecting rod 15, sliding block 16, draw runner 17, the first evacuation notch 18, pushing block 19, piston rod 20, limit plate 21, mist type spray head 22, umbrella cover 23, first accommodates ware 24, and second accommodates ware 25, and third accommodates ware 26, inlet tube 27, the first electrically operated valve 28, spiral cover 29, scale value 30, vertical conduit 31, the second electrically operated valve 32, axle sleeve 33, the second motor 34, rotary shaft 35, agitating plate 36, circle Hole 37, hinge column 38, hinged seat 39, hydraulic stem 40, universal wheel 41, elastic rod 42, first baffle 43, second baffle 44, second Avoid notch 45, handle 46, damping sponge 47, protective door 48, handle 49.

Specific embodiment

To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this The limitation of patent；Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not Represent the size of actual product；It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing It is understood that.

The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；It is retouched in of the invention In stating, it is to be understood that closed if there is the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" or position System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore retouch in attached drawing The term for stating positional relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the common skill of this field For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.

In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, if there are the indicate indicators such as term " connection " Between connection relationship, which shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or at One；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection of two components interiors or the interaction relationship of two components.For those of ordinary skill in the art and Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.

Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment of Figure 11, including chassis 1 and controller 2, institute Chassis 1 is stated in being horizontally disposed with, the top on the chassis 1 is hingedly provided with an accommodating chamber 3, and the controller 2 is located at accommodating chamber 3 On, controller 2 is equipped with first switch button 4, second switch button 5 and third switch button 6, further includes spraying mechanism and matches Than mechanism, the spraying mechanism is located at the inside of accommodating chamber 3 to spray drug to sapling, and the proportioning device is located at receiving vertically It is made up a prescription on room 3 with the different syndromes for sapling, the spraying mechanism includes spray gun 7 and driving assembly 8, the driving component 8 The inside of accommodating chamber 3 is located at by vertical gripper shoe 9, the spray gun 7 is horizontally set in vertical gripper shoe 9, the proportion machine Structure includes medical fluid kettle 10 and holds component 11, and the medical fluid kettle 10 is located at the top of accommodating chamber 3 by fixed cover 12 vertically, described The fixation of component 11 is held to be located on the outer wall of medical fluid kettle 10.

The driving component 8 includes first motor 13, first connecting rod 14 and second connecting rod 15, and the first motor 13 can turn Dynamic setting is in vertical gripper shoe 9, and the first connecting rod 14 is set on the output end of first motor 13, the second connecting rod 15 are hingedly set to the one end of first connecting rod 14 far from first motor 13, the one end of second connecting rod 15 far from first connecting rod 14 and perpendicular Allotment fagging 9 is slidably connected by sliding block 16, and vertical gripper shoe 9 is equipped with the draw runner 17 slided for sliding block 16, the receiving The bottom of room 3 is equipped with the first evacuation notch 18 rotated for first connecting rod 14 and second connecting rod 15, uses sapling when carrying out forestry When pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling works, start first motor 13 first, thus start its output end and first connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate, And then drive and rotated with the hinged second connecting rod 15 of 14 other end of first connecting rod, since second connecting rod 15 is far from first connecting rod 14 One end is hingedly provided with a sliding block 16, and sliding block 16 is slidably connected with draw runner 17 again, and the fixation of draw runner 17 is located at vertical gripper shoe 9 On, thus with the pushing block 19 on movable slider 16 to close to the sliding of one end of spray gun 7, the first evacuation notch 18 is in 14 He of first connecting rod Avoiding space is provided when second connecting rod 15 rotates for it.

A pushing block 19 is fixedly connected on the sliding block 16, being horizontally disposed on the pushing block 19 has a piston rod 20, The spray gun 7 is located at the one end of draw runner 17 far from first motor 13, and the piston rod 20 is plugged with spray gun 7 to be connect, piston rod 20 On be arranged with limit plate 21, the bottom of the limit plate 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of accommodating chamber 3, at the spray head of the spray gun 7 It is threaded with a mist type spray head 22, the mist type spray head 22 passes through the side wall of accommodating chamber 3, passes through on the side wall of accommodating chamber 3 Bolt is equipped with a umbrella cover 23, when sliding when the pushing block 19 on sliding block 16 to one end close to spray gun 7, is firmly connected with it Piston rod 20 can also be slided to one end close to spray gun 7, be connect since piston rod 20 is plugged with spray gun 7, thus will be inside spray gun 7 Drug squeeze out, and sprayed by the mist type spray head 22 of 7 spray head of spray gun, umbrella cover 23 plays the role of distributing, so that spray It is wider to spill range.

The component 11 that holds includes that the first receiving ware 24, second accommodates ware 25 and third receiving ware 26, and described first holds Ware 24, second of receiving accommodates ware 25 and third accommodates ware 26 and is set in qually spaced on the outer wall of 10 circumferencial direction of medical fluid kettle, and first holds Ware 24, second of receiving accommodates ware 25 and third accommodates ware 26 and is connected to setting with medical fluid kettle 10 by an inlet tube 27, and every Be equipped with first electrically operated valve 28 on a inlet tube 27, each first electrically operated valve 28 with first switch button 4 Electrical connection, the first receiving ware 24, second accommodates ware 25 and the top of third receiving ware 26 is equipped with a spiral cover 29, and first accommodates It is equipped with scale value 30 on the outer wall of the receiving ware 25 of ware 24, second and third receiving ware 26, between the medical fluid kettle 10 and spray gun 7 It is provided with and communicated with a vertical conduit 31, the vertical conduit 31 is equipped with second electrically operated valve 32, and described second is electronic Valve 32 is electrically connected with second switch button 5, and the medical fluid kettle 10, first accommodates ware 24, second and accommodates ware 25 and third receiving The bottom of ware 26 is funnel structure, when the liquid proportion needed for carrying out drug works, unscrews first first and accommodates ware 24, the Two accommodate the spiral cover 29 that wares 25 and third accommodate 26 top of ware, and water and various medical fluids are then accommodated ware 24, the to first respectively Two receiving wares 25 and third accommodate ware 26 and inject, and control first accommodates the receiving ware 25 of ware 24, second and third accommodates the outer of ware 26 Scale value 30 on wall stops injection after the content of water and various medical fluids reaches required proportional quantity, then accommodates first Ware 24, second, which accommodates ware 25 and third and accommodates the spiral cover 29 at 26 top of ware, closes, and then starts first switch button 4, opens the One electrically operated valve 28, so that first is accommodated the water and various medical fluids one in the receiving ware 25 of ware 24, second and third receiving ware 26 It rises and pours into inside medical fluid kettle 10, then start second switch button 5, to open the second electrically operated valve 32, and then will be stirred Medical fluid by vertical conduit 31 input spray gun 7 in.

The top of the medical fluid kettle 10 is vertically arranged with second motor 34 by axle sleeve 33, consolidates inside the axle sleeve 33 Surely it is provided with a bearing, a rotary shaft 35, the rotary shaft 35 are fixedly connected on the output end of second motor 34 It being sequentially passed through from the top of accommodating chamber 3, axle sleeve 33 and bearing, the rotary shaft 35, axle sleeve 33 are consistent with the axis direction of bearing, It is arranged with several agitating plates 36 on the outer wall of the rotary shaft 35, several circular holes 37 are equipped on each agitating plate 36, when Medical fluid needed for drug has been matched after cocurrent enters 10 inside of medical fluid kettle, starts the second motor 34, to start its rotary shaft 35 Rotation, and then the agitating plate 36 in rotary shaft 35 is driven to rotate, since agitating plate 36 is equipped with several circular holes 37, so that The stirring of various medical fluids is more abundant, more can contact and merge, to improve drug effect, and drug be killed faster Dead disease pest, and then prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is improved, while having saved labour's money instead of artificial stirring with automated manner Source reduces cost.

The bottom end of the accommodating chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a hinge column 38, there are two the top on chassis 1 is fixedly connected Hinged seat 39, two hinged seats 39 are hingedly cooperated with hinge column 38 by articulated shaft, and the bottom other end of accommodating chamber 3 is hingedly set Be equipped with a hydraulic stem 40, the output end of the hydraulic stem 40 is electrically connected with third switch button, the other end of hydraulic stem 40 with The top on chassis 1 is hingedly arranged, and different forestry saplings, length is different in size, when encountering higher sapling, passes through people first Work adjusts the spacing of equipment and sapling, then starts third and opens extension button, so that the output end for starting hydraulic stem 40 is stretched upwards Out, and then by one end of the accommodating chamber 3 hinged with its output end it jacks up, since the other end and the chassis 1 of accommodating chamber 3 are hingedly set It sets, thus accommodating chamber 3 can be the center of circle in the rotation upwards of 1 top of chassis using articulated shaft, and then the spray gun 7 in accommodating chamber 3 is raised, And umbrella cover 23 is directed at sapling and carries out herbal sprinkling.

The bottom symmetrical on the chassis 1 is equipped with several universal wheels 41, equal bullet between 1 bottom of each universal wheel 41 and chassis Property is connected with an elastic rod 42, and forestry sapling planting area is mostly the hollows location such as rugged mountainous region, thus universal Wheel 41 and the bottom on chassis 1 between design several elastic rods 42, with facilitate equipment freedom and flexibility in rugged or hollow location Walking, and then promote the practicality and popularity.

The chassis 1 is fixedly installed a first baffle 43, two first gear far from the top both ends of hinged seat 39 A second baffle 44 is fixedly installed between plate 43, the second baffle 44 is equipped with the second evacuation moved down for umbrella cover 23 Notch 45, the drug for preventing and treating pest and disease damage belong to toxicity liquid, inevitably can be blown to personnel because of wind direction reason when being sprayed In front and by its incoming call, harmful to health, design first baffle 43, second baffle 44 and third baffle can be blocked effectively and be blown to Drug, protection staff can be played the role of, at the same on second baffle 44 design have the second evacuation notch 45, in 23 angle of umbrella cover After being conditioned, second baffle 44 will not still generate it and block and influence spray effect.

The one end on the chassis 1 is fixedly installed a handle 46, and a damping sponge 47 is arranged on the handle 46, When carrying out forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling work, first by manually holding handle 46, then along forestry sapling It plants route pushing equipment to advance, herbal sprinkling successively is carried out to sapling, damping sponge 47 material is soft, feel when operation Comfortably, reduce labor intensity.

The described one end of accommodating chamber 3 far from handle 46 is hingedly arranged there are two protective door 48, solid on each protective door 48 Surely it is equipped with a handle 49, it is contemplated that the installation of 3 internal structure of accommodating chamber and maintenance problem, thus protective door 48 is designed, when need When will be to its internal structure installation, maintenance or maintenance, protective door 48, while protective door need to be only opened by pull handle 49 48 play the role of protecting 3 internal structure of accommodating chamber.

The working principle of the invention: before carrying out forestry and being worked with sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling, drug institute is carried out first The liquid proportion work needed accommodates the rotation at 26 top of ware 25 and third receiving ware by manually unscrewing the first receiving ware 24, second Then water and various medical fluids are accommodated ware 25 to the first receiving ware 24, second respectively and third accommodate ware 26 and injects, compareed by lid 29 First, which accommodates ware 24, second, accommodates ware 25 and third and accommodates scale value 30 on the outer wall of ware 26, when containing for water and various medical fluids After amount reaches required proportional quantity, stop injection, the first receiving ware 24, second is then accommodated into ware 25 and third accommodates ware 26 and pushes up The spiral cover 29 in portion is closed, and first switch button 4 is then started, and opens the first electrically operated valve 28, to accommodate ware 24, for first Two receiving wares 25 and third accommodate ware 26 in water and various medical fluids poured into inside medical fluid kettle 10 together, the medical fluid needed for drug It has been matched after cocurrent enters 10 inside of medical fluid kettle, has started the second motor 34, to start the rotation of its rotary shaft 35, and then drive rotation Agitating plate 36 in shaft 35 rotates, since agitating plate 36 is equipped with several circular holes 37, so that the stirring of various medical fluids More sufficiently, more it can contact and merge, to improve drug effect, and drug be enabled to kill disease pest, Jin Erti faster Prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect has been risen, while having been saved human resources instead of artificial stirring with automated manner, having reduced cost.

Then equipment is shifted onto braking sprinkling region by manually holding handle 46, and start second switch button 5, thus The second electrically operated valve 32 is opened, and then the medical fluid being stirred is inputted inside spray gun 7 by vertical conduit 31, then starts the first electricity Machine 13 to start its output end and first connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate, and then drives the hinged with 14 other end of first connecting rod The rotation of two connecting rods 15, one end due to second connecting rod 15 far from first connecting rod 14 are hingedly provided with a sliding block 16, and sliding block 16 is again It being slidably connected with draw runner 17, the fixation of draw runner 17 is located in vertical gripper shoe 9, thus with the pushing block 19 on movable slider 16 to close to spray One end of rifle 7 is slided, and the first evacuation notch 18 provides avoiding space when first connecting rod 14 and second connecting rod 15 rotate for it, when When pushing block 19 on sliding block 16 is slided to one end close to spray gun 7, the piston rod 20 being firmly connected with it also can be to close to spray gun 7 One end sliding, connect since piston rod 20 is plugged with spray gun 7, thus the drug inside spray gun 7 is squeezed out, and by spray gun Mist type spray head 22 at 7 spray heads sprays, and umbrella cover 23 plays the role of distributing, so that spraying range is wider, then along forestry Sapling plants route pushing equipment and advances, and successively carries out herbal sprinkling to sapling, and damping sponge 47 material is soft, when operation Comfortable feel reduces labor intensity.

Different forestry saplings, length is different in size, when encountering higher sapling, first by having manually adjusted equipment With the spacing of sapling, then starts third and open extension button, so that the output end for starting hydraulic stem 40 stretches out upwards, and then will be with it One end of the hinged accommodating chamber 3 of output end jacks up, since the other end of accommodating chamber 3 and chassis 1 are hingedly arranged, thus accommodating chamber 3 It can be the center of circle in the rotation upwards of 1 top of chassis using articulated shaft, and then the spray gun 7 in accommodating chamber 3 be raised, and umbrella cover 23 is aligned Sapling carries out herbal sprinkling, and the drug for preventing and treating pest and disease damage belongs to toxicity liquid, when being sprayed inevitably can because of wind direction reason, Personnel are blown in front and by its incoming call, harmful to health, design first baffle 43, second baffle 44 and third baffle can effectively hide The drug being blown to is kept off, protection staff can be played the role of, while design has the second evacuation notch 45, In on second baffle 44 After 23 angle of umbrella cover is conditioned, second baffle 44 will not still generate it and block and influence spray effect.

Forestry sapling planting area is mostly the hollows location such as rugged mountainous region, thus in universal wheel 41 and chassis 1 Several elastic rods 42 are designed between bottom, to facilitate walking in rugged or hollow location for equipment freedom and flexibility, and then are promoted The practicality and popularity, it is contemplated that the installation of 3 internal structure of accommodating chamber and maintenance problem, thus protective door 48 is designed, when need When will be to its internal structure installation, maintenance or maintenance, protective door 48, while protective door need to be only opened by pull handle 49 48 play the role of protecting 3 internal structure of accommodating chamber.

It is to be understood that above-mentioned specific embodiment is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology are former Reason.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalent replacement, variation etc. can also be done to the present invention.But this A little transformation, all should be within protection scope of the present invention without departing from spirit of the invention.In addition, present specification and power Some terms used in sharp claim are not limitation, it is only for convenient for description.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of forestry sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, including chassis (1) and controller (2), the chassis (1) is in water Flat setting, the top of the chassis (1) are hingedly provided with an accommodating chamber (3), and the controller (2) is located on accommodating chamber (3), Controller (2) is equipped with first switch button (4), second switch button (5) and third switch button (6), it is characterised in that: also Including spraying mechanism and Proportioning mechanism, the spraying mechanism be located at the inside of accommodating chamber (3) with to sapling spray drug, it is described to match Be located at accommodating chamber (3) on more vertical than equipment is made up a prescription with the different syndromes for sapling, and the spraying mechanism includes spray gun (7) and drives Dynamic component (8), the driving component (8) are located at the inside of accommodating chamber (3) by vertical gripper shoe (9), and the spray gun (7) is horizontal It is arranged on vertical gripper shoe (9), the Proportioning mechanism includes medical fluid kettle (10) and holds component (11), the medical fluid kettle (10) It is located at the top of accommodating chamber (3) vertically by fixed cover (12), it is described to hold that component (11) are fixed to be located at the outer of medical fluid kettle (10) On wall.

2. a kind of forestry according to claim 1 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the driving Component (8) includes first motor (13), first connecting rod (14) and second connecting rod (15), and the first motor (13) rotatably sets It sets on vertical gripper shoe (9), the first connecting rod (14) is set on the output end of first motor (13), the second connecting rod (15) it is hingedly set to the one end of first connecting rod (14) far from first motor (13), second connecting rod (15) is far from first connecting rod (14) One end and vertical gripper shoe (9) be slidably connected by sliding block (16), vertical gripper shoe (9) is equipped with for sliding block (16) sliding Draw runner (17), the bottom of the accommodating chamber (3) is equipped with to be kept away for the first of first connecting rod (14) and second connecting rod (15) rotation It allows notch (18).

3. a kind of forestry according to claim 2 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (16) pushing block (19) is fixedly connected on, being horizontally disposed on the pushing block (19) has a piston rod (20), the spray gun (7) it is located at the one end of draw runner (17) far from first motor (13), the piston rod (20) plugs with spray gun (7) to be connect, piston rod (20) it is arranged on limit plate (21), the bottom of the limit plate (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of accommodating chamber (3), the spray gun (7) a mist type spray head (22) is threaded at spray head, the mist type spray head (22) passes through the side wall of accommodating chamber (3), holds It receives and a umbrella cover (23) is equipped with by bolt on the side wall of room (3).

4. a kind of forestry according to claim 1 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: described to hold Component (11) includes that the first receiving ware (24), the second receiving ware (25) and third accommodate ware (26), first receiving ware (24), Second receiving ware (25) and third accommodate ware (26) and are set in qually spaced on the outer wall of medical fluid kettle (10) circumferencial direction, and first accommodates Ware (24), the second receiving ware (25) and third receiving ware (26) are connected to medical fluid kettle (10) by an inlet tube (27) and are set It sets, and is equipped with first electrically operated valve (28) on each inlet tube (27), each first electrically operated valve (28) is equal It is electrically connected with first switch button (4), the top that the first receiving ware (24), the second receiving ware (25) and third accommodate ware (26) is equal Equipped with a spiral cover (29), it is equipped on the outer wall of the first receiving ware (24), the second receiving ware (25) and third receiving ware (26) Scale value (30) is provided with and communicated with a vertical conduit (31), the vertical conduit between the medical fluid kettle (10) and spray gun (7) (31) it is equipped with second electrically operated valve (32), second electrically operated valve (32) is electrically connected with second switch button (5), institute State medical fluid kettle (10), the first bottom for accommodating ware (24), the second receiving ware (25) and third receiving ware (26) is funnel structure.

5. a kind of forestry according to claim 1 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the medical fluid The top of kettle (10) is vertically arranged with second motor (34) by axle sleeve (33), is fixedly installed inside the axle sleeve (33) One bearing, is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft (35) on the output end of second motor (34), the rotary shaft (35) from Top, axle sleeve (33) and the bearing of accommodating chamber (3) sequentially pass through, the rotary shaft (35), axle sleeve (33) and bearing axis side To consistent, several agitating plates (36) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotary shaft (35), each agitating plate (36) if on be equipped with Dry circular hole (37).

6. a kind of forestry according to claim 1 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the receiving The bottom end of room (3) is fixedly connected with a hinge column (38), is fixedly connected at the top of chassis (1) there are two hinged seat (39), two hinged seats (39) are hingedly cooperated with hinge column (38) by articulated shaft, and the bottom other end of accommodating chamber (3) is hinged It is provided with a hydraulic stem (40), the output end of the hydraulic stem (40) is electrically connected with third switch button (6), hydraulic stem (40) The other end and the top of chassis (1) be hingedly arranged.

7. a kind of forestry according to claim 1 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the chassis (1) bottom symmetrical is equipped with several universal wheels (41), is elasticly connected between each universal wheel (41) and chassis (1) bottom One elastic rod (42).

8. a kind of forestry according to claim 3 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the chassis (1) the top both ends far from hinged seat (39) are fixedly installed a first baffle (43), between two first baffles (43) It is fixedly installed a second baffle (44), the second baffle (44) is equipped with the second evacuation moved down for umbrella cover (23) and lacks Mouth (45).

9. a kind of forestry according to claim 1 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the chassis (1) one end is fixedly installed a handle (46), and a damping sponge (47) is arranged on the handle (46).

10. a kind of forestry according to claim 9 sapling pest and disease damage herbal sprinkling equipment, it is characterised in that: the appearance Receive room (3) far from the one end of handle (46) hingedly be arranged there are two protective door (48), be fixed on each protective door (48) A handle (49).