CN110473392A - Safety Evacuation indicates system - Google Patents
Safety Evacuation indicates system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110473392A CN110473392A CN201910815997.9A CN201910815997A CN110473392A CN 110473392 A CN110473392 A CN 110473392A CN 201910815997 A CN201910815997 A CN 201910815997A CN 110473392 A CN110473392 A CN 110473392A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- human testing
- testing signal
- processor
- signal
- fire escape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Safety Evacuations to indicate system, comprising: fire escape；Human body detector, for issuing human testing signal in the case where detecting someone by fire escape entrance；Voice announcer；Timer；Processor, for controlling timer to current human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci‑1Between time interval counted；Until processor detects signal C according to the human bodyi‑nControl voice announcer played prompt information, while current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei‑nBetween time interval be greater than the set value, processor is for controlling voice announcer play cuing information.The present invention is realized to the automatic detection of the personnel by fire escape entrance and judging automatically for voice broadcast, to improve people for the Grasping level and attention rate of fire escape by continuous automatic prompt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire fighting device fields more particularly to a kind of Safety Evacuation to indicate system.
Background technique
Safety Evacuation instruction system be fire fighting device important component, for when fire behavior occurs to personnel into
Row exit signs.The improvement of existing Safety Evacuation instruction system, which is concentrated mainly on, at present improves when fire occurs to personnel
The efficiency of exit signs plans optimal escape route etc..In fact, being both provided with safe escape in each building
Schematic diagram, but often awareness of safety is thin by people, and concern safe escape schematic diagram is not gone to disappear once fire occurs even if having
The instruction of anti-safe escape instruction system, people still can not quickly grasp evacuation route.Therefore, it is necessary to Safety Evacuation
Instruction system improves, and supplemental training and prompting can be carried out to people when fire behavior does not occur, to improve people couple
In the Grasping level of evacuation route, and then improve evacuating personnel efficiency when fire behavior occurs.
Summary of the invention
It is excellent it is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems and/or defect, and provide at least to will be described later
Point.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, providing one kind can promote people for evacuating road
The Safety Evacuation of the Grasping level of line indicates system, comprising:
Fire escape, the fire escape are mutually connected by a fire escape entrance with building passageway；
Human body detector, the human body detector are set in the building passageway, and setting enters in the fire escape
Near mouthful, for issuing human testing signal in the case where detecting someone by the fire escape entrance；
Voice announcer, the voice announcer are set in the building passageway, and are located at the fire escape and are entered
Near mouthful；
Timer；
Processor, the processor are connected to the human body detector, the speech player and timer, the processing
Device is used to receive the human testing signal of the human body detector, and the processor is for controlling the timer to current primary
Human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval counted, such as a current human body examine
Survey signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval be greater than the set value, then the processor is for controlling
The voice announcer play cuing information, the prompt information are used to remind personnel position by the fire escape entrance
It is set to fire escape entrance；Such as current human testing signal CiWith previous human testing signal Ci-1Between time between
Every be less than setting value, and the processor not according to the human body detect signal Ci-1It controls the voice announcer and played and mention
Show information, then the processor is for controlling the timer to current human testing signal CiWith human testing before
Signal Ci-2Between time interval counted, such as current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2
Between time interval be greater than the set value, then the processor is described for controlling the voice announcer play cuing information
It is fire escape entrance that prompt information, which is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance, a such as current human body
Detect signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval be less than setting value, and the non-root of the processor
Signal C is detected according to the human bodyi-2It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, then continue to count current human body inspection
Survey signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-3Between time interval, and the processor not according to the human body detect
Signal Ci-3It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, until the processor detects signal C according to the human bodyi-nControl
It makes the voice announcer and played prompt information, while current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal before
Ci-nBetween time interval be greater than the set value, the processor is described for controlling the voice announcer play cuing information
It is fire escape entrance that prompt information, which is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance,.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, if current human testing signal CiTherewith
Preceding human testing signal Ci-nBetween time interval be less than setting value, and the processor according to the human body detect signal Ci-n
It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, then the processor is not according to current human testing signal CiControl
The voice announcer broadcasting prompt information, n value are the natural number more than or equal to 4.
Preferably, the Safety Evacuation indicates system, further includes client, the client runs on an intelligence
On energy mobile phone, with the safe escape schematic diagram of building in the client.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the gate position of the building is provided with one
Prohibit device, in the case where the client is communicated with entrance guard device foundation, the client is used to fill from the gate inhibition
Set the safe escape schematic diagram for downloading the building.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the entrance guard device includes NFC reader, described
Smart phone is the smart phone for being built-in with NFC chip, the smart phone by NFC chip and the NFC reader with
In the case that the entrance guard device establishes communication, the client is communicated with entrance guard device foundation.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the content of the prompt information further includes from current
The evacuation route and evacuation time that position is exported to building safety.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the human body detector is arranged in the building
On the wall in passageway, the ground close to the building passageway is arranged.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of Safety Evacuations to indicate system, comprising: fire escape, the fire escape pass through one
Fire escape entrance is mutually connected with building passageway；Human body detector, the human body detector are set to the building passageway
It is interior, it is arranged near the fire escape entrance, in the case where detecting someone by the fire escape entrance
Issue human testing signal；Voice announcer, the voice announcer are set in the building passageway, and are located at described dredge
It dissipates near feeder connection；Timer；Processor, the processor are connected to the human body detector, the speech player
And timer, the processor are used to receive the human testing signal of the human body detector, the processor is for controlling institute
Timer is stated to current human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval unite
Meter, such as current human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval be greater than the set value, then
The processor passes through the evacuation for reminding for controlling the voice announcer play cuing information, the prompt information
The personnel of the feeder connection position is fire escape entrance；Such as current human testing signal CiBelieve with previous human testing
Number Ci-1Between time interval be less than setting value, and the processor not according to the human body detect signal Ci-1Control institute's predicate
Sound broadcast device played prompt information, then the processor is for controlling the timer to current human testing signal Ci
With human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval counted, such as current human testing signal CiWith before
Human testing signal Ci-2Between time interval be greater than the set value, then the processor is for controlling the voice announcer
Play cuing information, the prompt information, which is used to remind, to be entered by personnel position of the fire escape entrance for fire escape
Mouthful, such as current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval be less than setting value, and
And the processor detects signal C not according to the human bodyi-2It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, then continue to unite
Count current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-3Between time interval, and the processor
Signal C is detected not according to the human bodyi-3It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, until the processor is according to this
Human testing signal Ci-nIt controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, while current human testing signal CiWith
Human testing signal C beforei-nBetween time interval be greater than the set value, the processor is for controlling the voice broadcast
Device play cuing information, it is fire escape that the prompt information, which is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance,
Entrance.The present invention is realized to the automatic detection of the personnel by fire escape entrance and judging automatically for voice broadcast, thus
People are improved for the Grasping level and attention rate of fire escape by continuous automatic prompt, and then improve personnel when fire behavior occurs
Evacuation efficiency.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that Safety Evacuation indicates system in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of Safety Evacuations to indicate system, comprising: fire escape, the evacuation are logical
Road is mutually connected by a fire escape entrance with building passageway；Human body detector, the human body detector are set to described build
It builds in object passageway, is arranged near the fire escape entrance, for detecting someone by the fire escape entrance
In the case where issue human testing signal；Voice announcer, the voice announcer is set in the building passageway, and position
Near the fire escape entrance；Timer；Processor, the processor are connected to the human body detector, institute's predicate
Sound player and timer, the processor are used to receive the human testing signal of the human body detector, and the processor is used
In the control timer to current human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval
It is counted, such as current human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval be greater than set
Definite value, then the processor passes through for controlling the voice announcer play cuing information, the prompt information for reminding
The personnel of the fire escape entrance position is fire escape entrance；Such as current human testing signal CiWith previous individual
Signal C is surveyed in physical examinationi-1Between time interval be less than setting value, and the processor not according to the human body detect signal Ci-1Control
It makes the voice announcer and played prompt information, then the processor examines a current human body for controlling the timer
Survey signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval counted, such as current human testing signal Ci
With human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval be greater than the set value, then the processor is for controlling the voice
Broadcast device play cuing information, it is evacuation that the prompt information, which is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance,
Feeder connection, such as current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval be less than set
Definite value, and the processor detects signal C not according to the human bodyi-2It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, then
Continue to count current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-3Between time interval, and it is described
Processor detects signal C not according to the human bodyi-3It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, until the processor
Signal C is detected according to the human bodyi-nIt controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, while a current human testing is believed
Number CiWith human testing signal C beforei-nBetween time interval be greater than the set value, the processor is for controlling institute's predicate
Sound broadcast device play cuing information, it is thin that the prompt information, which is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance,
Dissipate feeder connection.
For the present invention in building passageway side, a human body detector is arranged in the entrance of each fire escape, when having
Processor controls voice announcer according to judging result and issues speech prompt information when people passes through, and the content of speech prompt information is just
It is that people is reminded to notice that this position is fire escape entrance.
In order to avoid more people pass through fire escape population when frequently reminded, the present invention need to human testing signal into
Row statistics only meets Rule of judgment processor and just controls voice announcer progress voice broadcast, otherwise just without casting.Tool
The statistics and deterministic process of body are exactly, if current human testing signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between
Time interval be greater than the set value, illustrate currently learn by the people of fire escape entrance previous by fire escape
Interval time is longer between the people of entrance, then carries out voice broadcast at this time；If current human testing signal CiWith it is previous
A human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval be less than setting value, illustrate two people by this fire escape entrance when
Between be spaced shorter, then calculate current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval,
And for human testing signal Ci-2Also prompt was not carried out, if still less than setting value, then calculate a current human body
Detect signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-3Between time interval, until find this wheel calculate in carry out earliest
Cross the human testing signal C of prompti-nIf current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-nBetween
Time interval be greater than the set value, then illustrating current human testing signal CiPass through with the last in the calculating of this wheel
Time interval between the human testing signal of prompt is longer, can detect signal C to current humaniCarry out voice broadcast.Than
It such as morning working, comes off duty at night period, there are many people by fire escape entrance, and human testing signal frequency generates, at this time
It does not need frequently to broadcast, the excessively high trouble of voice prompting frequency can be saved by the above method, avoid interfering user.
The present invention realizes the automatic detection of personnel and judging automatically for voice broadcast to process fire escape entrance, from
And people are improved for the Grasping level and attention rate of fire escape by continuous automatic prompt, and then improve people when fire behavior occurs
The evacuation efficiency of member.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, if current human testing signal CiWith before
Human testing signal Ci-nBetween time interval be less than setting value, and the processor according to the human body detect signal Ci-nControl
It makes the voice announcer and played prompt information, then the processor is not according to current human testing signal CiControl institute
Voice announcer broadcasting prompt information is stated, n value is the natural number more than or equal to 4.
If current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-nBetween time interval be less than set
Definite value, and processor detects signal C according to the human bodyi-nIt controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, illustrate to work as forefathers
Signal C is surveyed in physical examinationiTime interval between the last human testing signal prompted is short, does not need to examine current human
Survey signal CiIt is once prompted again, then processor is not according to current human testing signal CiControl the voice announcer
Broadcasting prompt information.
Preferably, the Safety Evacuation indicates system, further includes client, and the client runs on an intelligence
On mobile phone, with the safe escape schematic diagram of building in the client.
User can check the safe escape schematic diagram of building by client at any time, understood by client and learned
Practise the position of fire escape.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the gate position of the building is provided with a gate inhibition
Device, in the case where the client is communicated with entrance guard device foundation, the client is used for from the entrance guard device
Download the safe escape schematic diagram of the building.
User can use mobile phone brush entrance guard device when entering a building, be carried out by client and entrance guard device
Communication, to obtain the safe escape schematic diagram of the building.In some cases, user enters the building not arrived
It is interior, it will not deliberately take care and evacuate schematic diagram.But above-mentioned design needs user to carry out gate inhibition's operation, then directly by the building
The safe escape schematic diagram of object is downloaded in user mobile phone, and call user's attention understands safe escape schematic diagram, and then improves and use
Grasping level of the family for fire escape.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the entrance guard device includes NFC reader, the intelligence
Energy mobile phone is the smart phone for being built-in with NFC chip, passes through NFC chip and the NFC reader and institute in the smart phone
In the case where stating entrance guard device foundation communication, the client is communicated with entrance guard device foundation.
Smart phone is communicated by NFC chip with the NFC reader of entrance guard device.The smart phone of existing many models
All carry NFC chip.The design structure is simple, it is easy to accomplish.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the content of the prompt information further includes from present bit
Set the evacuation route and evacuation time of building safety outlet.
In order to further increase the degree of understanding and grasping for the case where user is for fire escape, prompt information further include from
The evacuation route and evacuation time that current location is exported to building safety.For example current location is 3 buildings, the content of prompt information
Including being to progress down to 1 always along this fire escape from 3 layers of the current location evacuation route for reaching building safety outlet
Layer hall, evacuation time are 30 seconds.
Preferably, in the Safety Evacuation instruction system, the human body detector is arranged in the building mistake
On the wall in road, the ground close to the building passageway is arranged.
If the position of human body detector is excessively high, it may not be possible to accurately detect human body.Therefore, human body detector is arranged
In the position close to ground, to improve the accuracy for human testing.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.It for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification.Therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (7)
1. Safety Evacuation indicates system characterized by comprising
Fire escape, the fire escape are mutually connected by a fire escape entrance with building passageway；
Human body detector, the human body detector are set in the building passageway, and the fire escape entrance is arranged in
Near, for issuing human testing signal in the case where detecting someone by the fire escape entrance；
Voice announcer, the voice announcer are set in the building passageway, and are located at the fire escape entrance
Near；
Timer；
Processor, the processor are connected to the human body detector, the speech player and timer, and the processor is used
In the human testing signal for receiving the human body detector, the processor is for controlling the timer to a current human body
Detect signal CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval counted, such as a current human testing believe
Number CiWith preceding human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval be greater than the set value, then the processor is described for controlling
Voice announcer play cuing information, the prompt information is used to remind is by personnel position of the fire escape entrance
Fire escape entrance；Such as current human testing signal CiWith previous human testing signal Ci-1Between time interval it is small
In setting value, and the processor detects signal C not according to the human bodyi-1It controls the voice announcer and played prompt letter
Breath, then the processor is for controlling the timer to current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal before
Ci-2Between time interval counted, such as current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between
Time interval be greater than the set value, then the processor is for controlling the voice announcer play cuing information, the prompt
It is fire escape entrance, such as a current human testing that information, which is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance,
Signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-2Between time interval be less than setting value, and the processor is not according to this
Human testing signal Ci-2It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, then continue to count current human testing letter
Number CiWith human testing signal C beforei-3Between time interval, and the processor not according to the human body detect signal
Ci-3It controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, until the processor detects signal C according to the human bodyi-nControl institute
It states voice announcer and played prompt information, while current human testing signal CiWith human testing signal C beforei-n
Between time interval be greater than the set value, the processor is described to mention for controlling the voice announcer play cuing information
Showing that information is used to remind by personnel position of the fire escape entrance is fire escape entrance.
2. Safety Evacuation as described in claim 1 indicates system, which is characterized in that if a current human testing is believed
Number CiWith human testing signal C beforei-nBetween time interval be less than setting value, and the processor is according to the people's physical examination
Survey signal Ci-nIt controls the voice announcer and played prompt information, then the processor is not according to a current human testing
Signal CiThe voice announcer broadcasting prompt information is controlled, n value is the natural number more than or equal to 4.
3. Safety Evacuation as described in claim 1 indicates system, which is characterized in that it further include client, the client
End is run on a smart phone, with the safe escape schematic diagram of building in the client.
4. Safety Evacuation as claimed in claim 3 indicates system, which is characterized in that the gate position of the building is set
It is equipped with an entrance guard device, in the case where the client is communicated with entrance guard device foundation, the client is used for from institute
State the safe escape schematic diagram that entrance guard device downloads the building.
5. Safety Evacuation as claimed in claim 4 indicates system, which is characterized in that the entrance guard device includes that NFC is read
Card device, the smart phone are the smart phone for being built-in with NFC chip, pass through NFC chip and the NFC in the smart phone
In the case that card reader is communicated with entrance guard device foundation, the client is communicated with entrance guard device foundation.
6. Safety Evacuation as described in claim 1 indicates system, which is characterized in that the content of the prompt information is also wrapped
Include the evacuation route exported from current location to building safety and evacuation time.
7. Safety Evacuation as described in claim 1 indicates system, which is characterized in that the human body detector is arranged in institute
On the wall for stating building passageway, the ground close to the building passageway is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910815997.9A CN110473392B (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Fire safety evacuation indicating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910815997.9A CN110473392B (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Fire safety evacuation indicating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110473392A true CN110473392A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
| CN110473392B CN110473392B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
Family
ID=68514351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910815997.9A Active CN110473392B (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Fire safety evacuation indicating system |
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| CN (1) | CN110473392B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110473392B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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