CN110466851A - A kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110466851A CN110466851A CN201910651065.5A CN201910651065A CN110466851A CN 110466851 A CN110466851 A CN 110466851A CN 201910651065 A CN201910651065 A CN 201910651065A CN 110466851 A CN110466851 A CN 110466851A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- agricultural
- product packing
- sideline product
- packing processes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/02—Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/12—Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/18—Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging by liquids or gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/08—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/16—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging
- B65B2220/18—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging the primary packaging being bags the subsequent secondary packaging being rigid containers, e.g. cardboard box
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes techniques, including the boiling hot processing of temperature, sterilization processing, Preservation Treatment, arrangement processing and encapsulation process;The present invention scalds processing by temperature, can kill the germ on car li surface, and it is fresh-keeping to be conducive to diseases prevention for the enzyme being passivated in pulp;By impregnating in peroxy acid, peroxy acid is nontoxic, safe and efficient fungicide, and bactericidal effect is good, and noresidue is highly-safe;By immersion treatment, safety and environmental friendliness in α-aminoacid solution or B-AIB solution, the rotting rate of car li can be effectively reduced, keeps car li quality, and prolong storage period;It is protected by the buffering isolation board of airbag structure, car li is separated into absolute construction, reduce the vibration damage in transportational process, vacuumize with by way of nitrogen charging, make car li in packaging bag due to anoxic and enters deep coma state, to inhibit respiration, reach expected fresh-keeping target.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural and sideline products to produce and process related fields, specially a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique.
Background technique
So-called agricultural and sideline product is the byproduct as brought by agricultural production, including agriculture, woods, is herded, secondary, five industry product of fishing,
It is divided into grain, industrial crops, bamboo and wood material, iundustrial oil and paint glue, livestock product, silk cocoon silk, dry and fresh fruit, fresh and dried dish and seasoning
Several major class such as product, medicinal material, native and subsidiary products, aquatic products, each major class divide several groups again.Traditional agricultural and sideline product is usually certainly
Pin is originated from, without brand.But in recent years, some agricultural and sideline product producers have appreciated that brand to the importance of product, because
This, these producers start to be dedicated to the agricultural and sideline product Branding for oneself, must be with the price of excellent quality and material benefit
It squeezes into the market, so that oneself can advance through the rapids in the market competition to grow in intensity.
Car li is the transliteration of cherry, belongs to rosaceae deciduous tree fruit tree, and car li is bigger than the fruit of cherry, color
More bright-coloured, mouthfeel is sweeter, and nutrition is richer, and value medical health care is higher, the deep favor by the majority of consumers.However, vehicle li
Sub- fruit is soft, thin skin juice is more, and cell wall and outer wall cutin are very thin, and respiratory rate is higher, and maturation is in the time in summertime in addition
Five Junes of fruit shortage, storage tolerance, does not adopt rear room temperature storing and phenomena such as brown stain is rotted, 2-4d under room temperature easily occurs
It just will appear brown stain to rot, substantially reduce commodity value, directly vanning sale, holding time after car li picking at present
It is short, greatly increase its selling cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes techniques, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique, comprises the following specific steps that:
S1: temperature scalds processing: the fresh car li under picking being put into clean bamboo basket, crosses in 40-45 DEG C of water and shakes
Shake 5-10s;
S2: sterilization processing: being put into peroxy acid solution after draining and impregnate 60-80s, is then rinsed well with clear water, cold wind
Blow away surface moisture;
S3: Preservation Treatment: by treated in step S2, car li is put into α-aminoacid solution impregnates 3-5min,
It takes out, dries;
S4: arrangement processing: car li being put on buffering isolation board, places one layer of buffering isolation board again after being laid with one layer,
It is laid with again, is successively laid with several layers, finally cover one layer of buffering isolation board again, formed and stack matrix layer;
S5: encapsulation process: it is arranged packaging bag outside the stacking matrix layer handled well in step s 4, note while vacuumizing
Enter nitrogen, then thermoplastic seals, and is packed into bubble chamber.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the concentration of the peroxy acid is 0.2%-0.3%.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the concentration of the α-aminoacid solution is 100mM.
Preservation Treatment as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step S3 are as follows: by treated in step S2
Car li, which is put into B-AIB solution, impregnates 3-5min, takes out, dries;Wherein the concentration of B-AIB solution is
1mM。
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the buffering isolation board is airbag structure, and upper and lower surface is
Shape structure is cheated, fills a car li in each hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the packaging bag is sealed plastic freshness protection package.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, antistaling agent is put into packaging bag, the antistaling agent is powdery, is packed into
In ventilative cloth bag.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, again by car li gamma-rays to vehicle after cold wind dries up in step S2
Li sublist face carries out Uniform Irradiation processing.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vacuum degree vacuumized in step S5 is -500mmHg.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention scalds processing by temperature, can kill the germ on car li surface, and the enzyme being passivated in pulp is conducive to diseases prevention
It is fresh-keeping;By impregnating in peroxy acid, peroxy acid is nontoxic, safe and efficient fungicide, and bactericidal effect is good, noresidue, safety
Property it is high;Pass through immersion treatment, safety and environmental friendliness, Ke Yiyou in α-aminoacid solution or B-AIB solution
The rotting rate of the reduction car li of effect keeps car li quality, and prolongs storage period;By the buffering isolation board of airbag structure into
Car li is separated into absolute construction by row protection, the vibration damage in transportational process is reduced, by vacuumizing the side with nitrogen charging
Formula makes car li in packaging bag due to anoxic and enters deep coma state, to inhibit respiration, reaches expected fresh-keeping
Target.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1: the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique, including following specific
Step:
S1: temperature scalds processing: the fresh car li under picking being put into clean bamboo basket, crosses in 40-45 DEG C of water and shakes
Shake 5-10s;
S2: sterilization processing: being put into peroxy acid solution after draining and impregnate 60-80s, is then rinsed well with clear water, cold wind
Blow away surface moisture;
S3: Preservation Treatment: by treated in step S2, car li is put into α-aminoacid solution impregnates 3-5min,
It takes out, dries;
S4: arrangement processing: car li being put on buffering isolation board, places one layer of buffering isolation board again after being laid with one layer,
It is laid with again, is successively laid with several layers, finally cover one layer of buffering isolation board again, formed and stack matrix layer;
S5: encapsulation process: it is arranged packaging bag outside the stacking matrix layer handled well in step s 4, note while vacuumizing
Enter nitrogen, then thermoplastic seals, and is packed into bubble chamber.
Further, the concentration of the peroxy acid is 0.2%-0.3%.
Further, the concentration of the α-aminoacid solution is 100mM.
Further, the Preservation Treatment in step S3 are as follows: car li is put into beta-amino isobutyl by treated in step S2
3-5min is impregnated in acid solution, is taken out, is dried;Wherein the concentration of B-AIB solution is 1mM.
Further, the buffering isolation board is airbag structure, and upper and lower surface is hole shape structure, is filled in each hole
One car li.
Further, the packaging bag is sealed plastic freshness protection package.
Further, antistaling agent is put into packaging bag, the antistaling agent is powdery, is fitted into ventilative cloth bag.
Further, car li is subjected to Uniform Irradiation to car li surface with gamma-rays again after cold wind drying in step S2
Processing.
Further, the vacuum degree vacuumized in step S5 is -500mmHg.
The present invention scalds processing by temperature, can kill the germ on car li surface, and the enzyme being passivated in pulp is conducive to diseases prevention
It is fresh-keeping;By impregnating in peroxy acid, peroxy acid is nontoxic, safe and efficient fungicide, and bactericidal effect is good, noresidue, safety
Property it is high;Pass through immersion treatment, safety and environmental friendliness, Ke Yiyou in α-aminoacid solution or B-AIB solution
The rotting rate of the reduction car li of effect keeps car li quality, and prolongs storage period;By the buffering isolation board of airbag structure into
Car li is separated into absolute construction by row protection, the vibration damage in transportational process is reduced, by vacuumizing the side with nitrogen charging
Formula makes car li in packaging bag due to anoxic and enters deep coma state, to inhibit respiration, reaches expected fresh-keeping
Target.
Embodiment 2:
Two groups of car lis of A, B are handled by packing processes technique described in embodiment 1, the processing of C group is not deal with
It directly cases, every group of sample size is 100, is tested under room temperature its holding time, Decay, as a result such as following table institute
Show:
It can be greatly prolonged it can be seen from table according to packing processes technique described in embodiment 1.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique, which is characterized in that comprise the following specific steps that:
S1: temperature scalds processing: the fresh car li under picking being put into clean bamboo basket, crosses in 40-45 DEG C of water and rocks 5-
10s;
S2: sterilization processing: being put into peroxy acid solution after draining and impregnate 60-80s, is then rinsed well with clear water, and cold wind is blown away
Surface moisture;
S3: Preservation Treatment: by treated in step S2, car li is put into α-aminoacid solution impregnates 3-5min, is taken
Out, it dries;
S4: arrangement processing: car li is put on buffering isolation board, places one layer of buffering isolation board again after being laid with one layer, again
It is laid with, is successively laid with several layers, finally cover one layer of buffering isolation board again, formed and stack matrix layer;
S5: encapsulation process: it is arranged packaging bag outside the stacking matrix layer handled well in step s 4, nitrogen is injected while vacuumizing
Gas, then thermoplastic seals, and is packed into bubble chamber.
2. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concentration of the peroxy acid
For 0.2%-0.3%.
3. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the α-aminoacid
The concentration of solution is 100mM.
4. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fresh-keeping place in step S3
Reason are as follows: car li is put into B-AIB solution impregnates 3-5min by treated in step S2, takes out, dries;Wherein
The concentration of B-AIB solution is 1mM.
5. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buffering isolation board is
Airbag structure, upper and lower surface are hole shape structure, fill a car li in each hole.
6. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the packaging bag is sealing
Plastics freshness protection package.
7. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be put into packaging bag fresh-keeping
Agent, the antistaling agent are powdery, are fitted into ventilative cloth bag.
8. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cold wind dries up in step S2
Car li is subjected to Uniform Irradiation processing to car li surface with gamma-rays again afterwards.
9. a kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique according to claim 1, which is characterized in that vacuumized in step S5
Vacuum degree is -500mmHg.
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CN201910651065.5A CN110466851A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique |
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CN201910651065.5A CN110466851A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of agricultural and sideline product packing processes technique |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1357481A (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-07-10 | 梅龙 | Dynamic air conditioning fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping packing bag |
CN102224840A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-10-26 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Application of alpha-aminoisobutyric acid or beta-aminoisobutyric acid in preparation of fruit preservative as well as fruit preservative and using method |
CN202784356U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-03-13 | 刘治平 | Fruit fresh keeping container |
CN106689348A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 天津科技大学 | Controlled-atmosphere fruit and vegetable transportation and preservation method utilizing dry ice |
CN107258894A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-20 | 成都璐城科技有限公司 | A kind of preservation method of large cherry |
CN107509802A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-26 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of dragon hat cherry antistaling storing |
CN108617757A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-10-09 | 荔浦县万家兴果蔬专业合作社 | A kind of preservation method of grape |
CN110012935A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-16 | 灵璧县童师傅食品有限公司 | A kind of method for packaging food convenient for storage |
-
2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910651065.5A patent/CN110466851A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1357481A (en) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-07-10 | 梅龙 | Dynamic air conditioning fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping packing bag |
CN102224840A (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2011-10-26 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Application of alpha-aminoisobutyric acid or beta-aminoisobutyric acid in preparation of fruit preservative as well as fruit preservative and using method |
CN202784356U (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-03-13 | 刘治平 | Fruit fresh keeping container |
CN106689348A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 天津科技大学 | Controlled-atmosphere fruit and vegetable transportation and preservation method utilizing dry ice |
CN107258894A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-10-20 | 成都璐城科技有限公司 | A kind of preservation method of large cherry |
CN107509802A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-26 | 合肥润雨农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method of dragon hat cherry antistaling storing |
CN108617757A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-10-09 | 荔浦县万家兴果蔬专业合作社 | A kind of preservation method of grape |
CN110012935A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-16 | 灵璧县童师傅食品有限公司 | A kind of method for packaging food convenient for storage |
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Application publication date: 20191119 |
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