CN110464570A - Nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method - Google Patents

Nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110464570A
CN110464570A CN201910682798.5A CN201910682798A CN110464570A CN 110464570 A CN110464570 A CN 110464570A CN 201910682798 A CN201910682798 A CN 201910682798A CN 110464570 A CN110464570 A CN 110464570A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
closestool
nursing bed
collecting
belt
collecting vessel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910682798.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏永和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Yunbu Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Yunbu Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Yunbu Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Yunbu Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910682798.5A priority Critical patent/CN110464570A/en
Publication of CN110464570A publication Critical patent/CN110464570A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/047Beds for special sanitary purposes, e.g. for giving enemas, irrigations, flushings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0503Holders, support devices for receptacles, e.g. for drainage or urine bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • A61G9/006Urinals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G9/00Bed-pans, urinals or other sanitary devices for bed-ridden persons; Cleaning devices therefor, e.g. combined with toilet-urinals
    • A61G9/02Cleaning devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application methods.The closestool includes toilet body, is equipped in toilet body and holds dirty chamber, arc spray gun and flushing system, and the bottom opening for holding dirty chamber is set with just collecting vessel, and just the bottom of collecting vessel is equipped with electric pushrod;Just storage bag device, thermofusion device are successively arranged in the collecting vessel from top to bottom, pushes away packed set and air intake device;Storage bag device is for storing just collecting bag, the just collecting bag that air intake device is used to be stored in storage bag device pulls out, the just collecting bag that thermofusion device is used to pull out carries out heat sealing and cuts off, and pushes away packed set and pushes away packed set from electrically operated gate release cylinder for the just collecting bag after sealing.Using the nursing bed closestool of the application, patient can independently complete to urinate and defecate, the excreta after urinating and defecating can automatic bagging collect, dramatically reduce the nursing work load of caregiver, improve the physical and mental health of patient.

Description

Nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to nursing bed technical fields, and in particular to a kind of nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method.
Background technique
For long-term confined to bed, lack for the patient of ability to act, independently urinating and defecating is a biggish problem concerning life. Existing nursing bed is mostly to have the function of simply assisting urinating and defecating, and patient is inconvenient when urinating and defecating or needs human assistance, just Excreta after drowning needs caregiver to be purged in time, feels exhausted so that patient and caregiver feel.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of nursing bed closestool, including toilet body, and the rear upper side of the toilet body is equipped with the first peace It behave affectedly, the front side of the first installation cavity, which is equipped with, holds dirty chamber, and the lower section for holding dirty chamber and the first installation cavity is equipped with the second installation cavity, the second peace It behave affectedly at left and right sides of the toilet body and is equipped with opening on wall;Arc spray gun and flushing system, arc spray are installed in the first installation cavity The water spray end of rifle, which from the first installation cavity stretches out insertion and holds dirty chamber, is used for human body clean, flushing system respectively with arc spray-gun water-feeding mouth And the water inlet of the dirty cavity rear end of appearance communicates;The bottom opening for holding dirty chamber extends to form one section of sewage pipe, the blowdown straight down Just collecting vessel is slidably set on pipe, just the bottom of collecting vessel is equipped with electric pushrod;Just from upper in the collecting vessel It is successively arranged storage bag device, thermofusion device under and, pushes away packed set and air intake device;Storage bag device is used to store just collecting bag, The just collecting bag that air intake device is used to be stored in storage bag device pulls out, and thermofusion device is used for the just collecting bag that will be pulled out Carry out heat sealing simultaneously cut off, push away it is packed set for the just collecting bag after seal from electrically operated gate release cylinder push away it is packed It sets.
Further, flushing system includes water pump, water pipe and water distributor, and water pump is mounted on the second installation cavity, water flow Distributor is mounted on the first installation cavity, and water pump is connected to by water distributor with arc spray gun and water pipe, and water pipe and closestool hold dirt The connection of cavity rear end water inlet.
By adopting the above technical scheme, unit fixed on water pump suction can be connect by water pipe with a water butt, storage one in water butt Fixed water, it is convenient to be used in the bedroom of water source connection inconvenience.
Further, exhaust fan is also equipped in the second installation cavity, the import of the exhaust fan is held by pipeline and closestool The pumping foul smell mouth of dirty cavity rear end is connected, and the outlet of exhaust fan is connected to by pipeline with outdoor.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the stink for the generation that goes to the toilet can be discharged by exhaust fan by indoor, the sleeping room air of holding It is pure and fresh.
Further, the top of toilet body is equipped with seat ring.
By adopting the above technical scheme, seat ring is designed as being adapted to human buttock, is mentioned seat ring by closestool lifting device It can be bonded with human buttock after being raised to bed board height, use is more comfortable.Settable heating element in seat ring, winter is using more Comfortably.
Further, the storage bag device includes a double layer sleeve barrel, and the double layer sleeve barrel includes the inside being arranged concentrically Wall and lateral wall and a bottom wall;The cylindrical cavity for stacking just collecting bag, the central part of bottom wall are formed between inside and outside side wall Equipped with the through-hole that just collecting bag passes through, the upper end of inner sidewall is equipped with the annulus for extracting just collecting bag out.
Further, the thermofusion device includes one piece of annular mounting base, along the two neighboring side of annular mounting base Length direction be respectively equipped with primary optic axis and the second optical axis, the inside parallel of primary optic axis is equipped with the first belt, the second optical axis Inside parallel be equipped with the second belt, the first belt and the second belt by transmission device drive synchronous reciprocating run;Primary optic axis Upper sliding sleeve is equipped with the first slide bar, and the first slide bar is vertical with primary optic axis, and the outer side edges of the first slide bar and the first belt are fixed to be connected It connects, slides into the other end from one end of the first slide bar under the drive of the first belt;Sliding sleeve is sliding equipped with second on second optical axis Bar, the second slide bar is vertical with the second optical axis, and the second slide bar is fixedly connected with the inner side edge of the second belt, in the drive of the second belt Under from one end of the second slide bar slide into the other end;The inside of first belt is equipped with hot melt, and the hot melt is in long strip And there is certain altitude, hot melt is parallel with the first belt and corner positioned at annular mounting base, and hot melt is towards in cylinder The central part of the one side of the heart is embedded with one section of resistance wire, and the resistance wire is isometric with hot melt and is exposed to the inside of hot melt Face is opposite with the second slide bar, and one end correspondence of the second slide bar is enclosed with high temperature cloth.
Further, the air intake device includes partition and forced draft fans, and partition is mounted on the interior of just collecting vessel Subordinate end just will be divided into upper and lower two cavitys by collecting vessel, and offer several ventilation holes on partition;Upper and lower two cavity passes through The ventilation hole communicates, and forced draft fans are mounted in lower chamber.
Further, described to push away packed set including first rotating shaft, the second shaft, the first driving lever and the second driving lever;First turn Axis and the opposite two sides for being set to partition of the second shaft and close cylinder madial wall, are driven by motor rotation respectively;First driving lever one End is fixedly set in first rotating shaft, drives forward and reverse rotation by first rotating shaft;Second driving lever one end is fixedly set in second turn On axis, forward and reverse rotation is driven by the second shaft;First driving lever and the second driving lever, which will relatively rotate, just to transfer to cylinder by collecting bag.
The present invention provides a kind of nursing bed, and the nursing bed ontology includes bed board, and the bed board below patient's buttocks can Mobile, the lower section of bed board connects two pillars, and two pillars are located at the two sides of movable bed board, the lower end point of two pillars Two electric pushrods are not installed;The closestool is set to below bed board, and closestool holds dirty chamber upper opening face movable bed board, closestool Body two sidewalls are respectively equipped with two boss, and two boss are respectively supported on two electric pushrods, and the electric pushrod drives horse Bucket moves up and down;Be additionally provided with two belt conveyors below bed board, the belt conveyor be respectively arranged on the two sides of closestool with just Just the electrically operated gate of collecting vessel is opposite, and the just collecting bag for that will release is delivered to the edge of nursing bed.
The present invention provides a kind of application method of nursing bed closestool, comprising the following steps:
10.1, long tubular just collecting bag is packed into the storage bag device of just collecting vessel, by the upper end of just collecting bag It is pulled out from storage bag device and is put into upper cavity, start thermofusion device for the lower end closure of just collecting bag;
10.2, just collecting vessel is sleeved on toilet body to hold on the sewage pipe in dirty bottom of chamber portion, starts just collecting vessel bottom Electric pushrod make just collecting vessel rising, make sewage pipe pass through thermofusion device;
10.3, closestool is placed in the lower section of nursing bed, closestool is made to hold the upper opening face bed board discharge port of dirty chamber;
10.4, start the suction ventilator in just collecting vessel, extracted out from storage bag device through just collecting bag, start to go to the toilet;
10.5, start flushing system after going to the toilet, rinse human body and closestool inner wall;
10.6, after rinsing, the electric pushrod for starting just collecting vessel bottom makes just collecting vessel decline, makes sewage pipe Higher than thermofusion device;
10.7, start thermofusion device, heat sealing is carried out to just collecting bag and cut off, just collecting bag two after cutting It seals at end;
10.8, open the electrically operated gate of just collecting vessel, starting push away it is packed set, just will release toilet body by collecting bag;
10.9, electrically operated gate is closed, the electric pushrod for starting just collecting vessel bottom makes just collecting vessel rising, makes sewage pipe Across thermofusion device, for next time using preparing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, using the nursing bed closestool of the application, patient can independently complete to urinate and defecate, and the excreta after urinating and defecating can be automatic Pack is collected, and is dramatically reduced the nursing work load of caregiver, is improved the physical and mental health of patient;
2, after urinating and defecating can auto-flushing human buttock, clean body while also has both the function of hydrotherapeutic health-giving;
3, excreta bag seal rear just later collection and the utilization after urinating and defecating, it is green for agricultural use as organic fertilizer Colour circle is protected.
4, the nursing bed closestool of the application can be made by stainless steel or ceramic body or other materials, manufacturing cost is low, Overall structure size is small, easy to install and use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for showing the nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for showing the just collecting vessel of nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for showing the cylinder of the just collecting vessel of nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structure for showing the storage bag device of the just collecting vessel of nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structure for showing the thermofusion device of the just collecting vessel of nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is to show the just collecting vessel of the nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application to push away packed set and electronic The structural schematic diagram of door;
Fig. 7 is the right side view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is provided with the structural schematic diagram of the nursing bed of the nursing bed closestool of the 1st embodiment of the application;
Fig. 9 is the left side view of Fig. 8.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and a kind of preferred reality Mode is applied technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the application provides a kind of nursing bed closestool 100, including toilet body 10, after toilet body 10 End upside is equipped with the first installation cavity 101, and the front side of the first installation cavity, which is equipped with, holds dirty chamber 102, holds under dirty chamber and the first installation cavity Side is equipped with the second installation cavity 103, and the second installation cavity is equipped with opening at left and right sides of the toilet body on wall;It is equipped in first installation cavity Arc spray gun 11 and flushing system 12, the water spray end of arc spray gun 11 hold in dirty chamber 102 from insertion is stretched out in the first installation cavity 101 For human body clean, flushing system is communicated with the water inlet 1021 of arc spray-gun water-feeding mouth and the dirty cavity rear end of appearance respectively;Hold dirty chamber Bottom opening extend to form one section of sewage pipe 13 straight down, be slidably set with just collecting vessel 20 on sewage pipe 13;Just Just storage bag device 50, thermofusion device 60 are successively arranged in collecting vessel 20 from up to down, pushes away and packed sets 80 and air intake device 70;Just The two sides of collecting vessel 20 are equipped with electrically operated gate 90, and just the bottom of collecting vessel is equipped with electric pushrod 30, and closestool bottom is equipped with idler wheel 40。
In the present embodiment, flushing system 12 includes water pump 121, water pipe 122 and water distributor 123, and water pump 12 is installed In the second installation cavity 103, water distributor 123 is mounted on the first installation cavity 101, and water pump 12 passes through water distributor 123 and arc Shape spray gun 11 and water pipe 122 are connected to, and water pipe 122 holds dirty cavity rear end water inlet 1021 with closestool and is connected to.
In another embodiment, flushing system can not include water pump, water distributor directly with indoor water supplying pipe and valve Door connection.
Referring to Fig. 9, it is additionally provided with exhausting component in another embodiment, in closestool, the dirty cavity rear end of closestool appearance has pumping foul smell Mouth 1022 is taken out foul smell mouth 1022 and is set at left and right sides of the lower section of flush port 1021;The exhausting component includes exhaust fan, exhaust fan It is mounted on the second installation cavity, the import of exhaust fan is connected by pipeline with two pumping foul smell mouths 1022, and the outlet of exhaust fan passes through pipe Road is connected to outdoor.Exhausting component is for excluding foul smell.
In another embodiment, heater blower gun can be also set in toilet body, and heater blower gun is for the drying after rinsing.
In this embodiment, seat ring 16 is additionally provided with above toilet body, seat ring and toilet body are articulated and connected.
The pedestal of electric pushrod 30 is supported on closestool bottom wall, push rod head extend through straight up a fixed block with just Just the bottom wall connection of collecting vessel 20, electric pushrod 30 stretches out or bounce back drive, and just collecting vessel 2 rises or falls.Idler wheel 40 passes through Rolling wheel support is set to closestool bottom, convenient for the movement of closestool.
Refering to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, just collecting vessel 20 includes the cylinder 21 of a upper end opening with the end, cylinder 21 upper end is equipped with bung 22, and cylinder 21 and bung 22 are connected by screw to, and cylinder 21 and bung 22 enclose cylinder lumen.In In the present embodiment, the central part of bung 22 is axially arranged with the opening being adapted to sewage pipe 13, and the opening extends axially downward shape At the seal boss 221 of a cylindrical section shape.Its lower end is equipped with partition 23 in cylinder 21, and cylinder lumen is divided into epicoele by partition 23 Body 2011 and lower chamber 2012, uniformly open up on partition 23 several ventilation holes 231, upper cavity 2011 and lower chamber 2012 pass through it is logical Air port 231 communicates.Suction ventilator 70 is installed in lower chamber 2012.The upper end is equipped with annular backup pad 24, annular branch in cylinder 21 Installation of the fagging 24 for thermofusion device is fixed.The left and right sides of cylinder 21 offer door opening 211 respectively, the bottom surface of door opening with The either flush of partition 23, the discharging of convenient just collecting bag.Electrically operated gate 90 is equipped on the outside of door opening.
Just collecting vessel 20 is sleeved on toilet body sewage pipe 13 by the central opening of bung 22, seal boss 221 Internal diameter is adapted to the outer diameter for holding dirty chamber sewage pipe 13, and electric pushrod 30 stretches out or retraction drives seal boss 221 along sewage pipe 13 It slides upward or downward.
In another embodiment, sealing ring is equipped between seal boss 221 and sewage pipe 13, the sealing ring is inlaid in close On envelope boss 221 or interference fit is sleeved on sewage pipe 13.The setting of sealing ring can place the excessive of stink.
In another embodiment, ventilation hole 231 is equipped with grid, and the setting of grid is in order to prevent just in collecting bag and bag Excreta is pumped into ventilation hole, is taken out inconvenience or is caused collecting bag damaged.
Refering to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, storage bag device 50 includes a double layer sleeve barrel, and double layer sleeve barrel includes being arranged concentrically Inner sidewall 51 and lateral wall 52 and a bottom wall 53;The cylindrical cavity for stacking just collecting bag is formed between inside and outside side wall 501, the central part of bottom wall is equipped with the through-hole 531 that just collecting bag passes through, and the upper end of inner sidewall is equipped with extraction just collecting bag Annulus 511;The outer peripheral surface upper end of lateral wall 52 projects radially outward to form annular erecting bed 521, and annular erecting bed 521 is used for The installation of storage bag device 50 is fixed.
The installation and working method of storage bag device are as follows:
Just the long cylindrical shape of the design of collecting bag 1 growth, specific length can be determined according to the size of cylindrical cavity 501. In use, covering just collecting bag opening on the inner circumferential side wall of double layer sleeve barrel, and it is stacked in cylindrical cavity 501;It will Just the upper end of collecting bag is downward through the extraction fold of annulus 511, and fold partial-length is more than thermofusion device.It will assemble just The storage bag device 50 of collecting bag is mounted on the downside of bung 22 by annular erecting bed 521 with screw, annular erecting bed 521 The gap for pulling out just collecting bag is equipped between outer peripheral sidewall and double layer sleeve barrel inner sidewall.
Refering to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, thermofusion device 60 include one piece of annular mounting base 601, the first supporting block 602, Second supporting block 603, third supporting block 604, primary optic axis 605, the second optical axis 606, the first slide bar 607, the second slide bar 608, First belt 609, the second belt 610, the first belt pulley 611, the second belt pulley 612, third belt pulley 613, the 4th belt pulley 614, first rotating shaft 615, the second shaft 616, third shaft 617, decelerating motor 618 and hot melt 619.
First supporting block 602, the second supporting block 603, third supporting block 604 are sequentially arranged at annular mounting base 601 On three corners, primary optic axis 605, the second supporting block 603 and the are set between first supporting block 602 and the second supporting block 603 Second optical axis 606 is set between three supporting blocks 604, and primary optic axis 605 is vertical with the second optical axis 606.First rotating shaft 615 vertically may be used Rotation is set in the first supporting block 602, passes through interference fit the first belt pulley 611 of suit in first rotating shaft.Second shaft 616 is hung down It is directly rotatably set in the second supporting block 603, passes through interference fit the second belt pulley 612 of suit and third belt in the second shaft Wheel 613.Third shaft 617 is vertical to be rotatably set in third supporting block 604, and third shaft 617 passes through interference fit suit the Four belt pulleys 614, third shaft 617 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of decelerating motor 618, are driven and are rotated by decelerating motor 618.The One belt pulley 611 and the second belt pulley 612 is ratcheting is connected with the first belt 609, the first belt 609 be located at primary optic axis 605 Inside that is parallel and being located at primary optic axis.First slide bar, 607 one end is connecting pin, and the other end is free end, and the first slide bar 607 is logical Connecting pin sliding sleeve is crossed on primary optic axis 605, free end extends along the direction vertical with primary optic axis,.Second slide bar 608 One end is connecting pin, and the other end is free end, and the second slide bar 608 is mounted on the second optical axis 606 by connecting pin sliding sleeve, freely End extends along the direction vertical with the second optical axis.First, second Slide bar structure is identical, and connecting pin is equipped with sliding eye and belt Connecting hole, sliding eye are slidably matched with optical axis, and belt passes through belt connecting hole and is fixedly connected with slide bar, the two connection skins of slide bar one The inner side edge of band, the outer side edges of another connection belt, two slide bars do the movement of open or close under the drive of belt.Belt It can be connected by screw to slide bar, it can also be by being connected together.
In the present embodiment, belt is odontoid belt, is equipped with the card slot being adapted to belt teeth profile, belt in belt connecting hole It is connected together with slide bar.In other embodiments, belt is also possible to flat belt, and belt can be connected by screw to slide bar.
Third belt pulley 613 and the 4th belt pulley 614 is ratcheting is connected with the second belt 610, the second belt 610 is in parallel with Two optical axises 606 and the inside for being located at the second optical axis.The inside of first belt 609 is equipped with hot melt 619, in the present embodiment, Hot melt 619 is refractory ceramics body, in long strip, high about 10mm.Refractory ceramics body is parallel to the first belt 610 and is located at annular The corner of mounting base 601, the central part of refractory ceramics body towards the one side of body centre are embedded with one section of resistance wire 620, Resistance wire 620 is isometric with refractory ceramics body and is exposed to the medial surface of refractory ceramics body, and opposite with refractory ceramics body second is sliding It is enclosed with high temperature cloth 621 on bar 608, wraps up the length and refractory ceramics body length phase and position and refractory ceramics body pair of high temperature cloth It answers.
Thermofusion device installation and working method are as follows:
Each components are mounted on annular mounting base 601 in advance, the thermofusion device assembled is put into cylinder 21, Annular mounting base 601 is fixed on annular backup pad 24 by screw.
When work, 618 forward driving third shaft 617 of decelerating motor rotation, third shaft drives 614 turns of the 4th belt pulley Dynamic, the 4th belt pulley drives the operating of the second belt 610, and the second belt drives the second belt pulley 612, third belt pulley 613 synchronous Rotation drives the first slide bar 607 and the second slide bar 608 with the second supporting block 603 so that the first belt 609 be driven to operate synchronously Place is that starting point is opened to two sides respectively, and the inner hole that just collecting bag passes through annular mounting base 601 in the on-state enters cylinder Intracoelomic cavity;Decelerating motor 618 is driven in the reverse direction the rotation of third shaft 617, drives the first slide bar 607 and the second slide bar 608 from two sides Close up to the second supporting block 603, pushes the just collecting bag of opening to hot melt 619,620 heating power of resistance wire, simultaneously Refractory ceramics body is heated, just collecting bag merges under high temperature cloth and the cooperation of hot melt 619 seals and cut off.Refractory ceramics body Temperature be lower than the temperature of resistance wire, refractory ceramics body has certain height, such as 10mm, refractory ceramics body and the second slide bar Cooperation makes just collecting bag hot melt adhesive, and the height of stick portion is 10mm;Wire temperature in the middle part of refractory ceramics body Higher than hot melting temperature, resistance wire and the cooperation of the second slide bar cut off just collecting bag at the middle part of bond site, after cutting just Just collecting bag both ends are sealed.
In another embodiment, annular mounting base 601 is equipped with the limit for limiting the folding of the first, second slide bar Device;The limiter can be limit switch, such as limit the first limit switch 630 of slide bar opening state, limits slide bar and closes Second limit switch 631 of conjunction state, two limit switches are mounted on annular mounting base 601 by screw.Limit switch is The prior art, which is not described herein again for principles and structure.By the setting of limit switch, it is sliding that first, second can be limited The stroke of bar, when slide bar encounters limit switch, limit switch sends a signal to decelerating motor 618, decelerating motor stalling, slide bar Stopping is slided, and slide bar is protected.
In another embodiment, the central part of the second slide bar 608 is equipped with sliding slot, and sliding slot prolongs along the length direction of the second slide bar It stretches and is adapted to the first slide bar 607, the sliding slot that the first slide bar 607 passes through the second slide bar central part is connect with the second sliding bar.It adopts With such technical solution, the work of slide bar can be made more reliable, just the heat sealing effect of collecting bag is more preferable.
Refering to Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, push away it is packed set 80 include first rotating shaft 81, the second shaft 82, the first driving lever 83 and Second driving lever 84;First rotating shaft 81 and the second shaft 82 are rotationally vertical at the both ends of the upper side of partition 23 respectively, and Close to the inner sidewall of cylinder 21, rotation is driven by motor in first rotating shaft 81 and the second shaft 82 respectively.First driving lever, 83 one end is solid Surely it is sleeved in first rotating shaft 81, the other end is that free end is driven by first rotating shaft 81 around the forward and reverse rotation of first rotating shaft.Second 84 one end of driving lever is fixedly set in the second shaft 82, and the other end is that free end is positive and negative around the second shaft by the drive of the second shaft 82 To rotation.First driving lever 83 and the second driving lever 84 just will transfer to cylinder by collecting bag when relatively rotating.
Refering to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, two electrically operated gates, 90 structure is identical, includes the first split door-plate 91, the in the present embodiment The driving mechanism that one door-hinge 92, the second door-plate 102, the second door-hinge 104 and two clamshell doors of driving are opened, closed.The driving machine Structure include driving motor 97, the first synchronous belt 96, the second synchronous belt 105, first pulley 98, the second belt wheel 99, third belt wheel 95, 4th belt wheel 101, first gear 94, second gear 93, third gear 100 and the 4th gear 103.
First door-plate 91, the second door-plate 102 are hinged with the first door-hinge 92 being set on the outside of door opening, the second door-hinge 104 respectively Connection.First door-hinge 92, the second door-hinge 104 can be arranged by hinge in cylinder lateral wall.The ground that door-plate is contacted with door opening can Sealing strip is set, distributing for foul smell is prevented.
Driving mechanism is set to cylinder lower chamber 2012.Driving motor 97 is fixedly mounted on the two of cylinder bottom wall by its pedestal Side, output shaft is upward.Coaxial sleeve is equipped with first pulley 98, the second belt wheel 99, third belt wheel 95 and the first tooth on motor output shaft Wheel 94 rotates synchronously connection by being set to the shaft of cylinder bottom wall, and the 4th belt wheel 101 is with third gear 100 by being set to cylinder bottom The shaft of wall rotates synchronously connection, and first pulley 98, third belt wheel 95 connect the first synchronous belt 96, the second belt wheel 99 and the 4th band 101 the second synchronous belt 105 of connection of wheel, first gear 94 and second gear 93 form first gear pair, third gear 100 and the 4th Gear 103 forms second gear pair, and the lower end that second gear 93 is sleeved on the first door-hinge 92 drives the rotation of the first door-hinge, the 4th tooth The lower end that wheel 103 is sleeved on the second door-hinge 104 drives the rotation of the second door-hinge.Driving motor 97 drives the first synchronous belt 96, second Synchronous belt 105 rotates synchronously, and drives the first door-hinge 92, the second door-hinge 104 to rotate by the first, second gear pair, to drive First door-plate 91, second door-plate 102 open or close.
Refering to Fig. 8, the application provides a kind of nursing bed of nursing bed closestool equipped with first embodiment, including nursing The nursing bed closestool 100 and conveyer 300 of bed ontology 200, first embodiment.
Nursing bed ontology 200 includes bed board, and the bed board 2001 below patient's buttocks is removable, the lower section connection of bed board Two pillars 2002, the lower end of two pillars are separately installed with two electric pushrods 2003, and electric pushrod 2003 is located at removable The two sides of bed board 2001.Nursing bed is set to below bed board with closestool 100, and closestool holds the upper opening face movable bed of dirty chamber 102 Plate 2001, toilet body two sidewalls are respectively equipped with two boss 1001, and two boss are respectively supported at two electric pushrods 2003 On telescopic head, electric pushrod 2003 stretches out or retraction drives closestool 100 to rise or fall;Conveyer 300 can be Belt Conveying Machine is respectively arranged on the two sides of closestool, and the electrically operated gate 90 of accessible just collecting vessel is leaned in one end, and the other end extends laterally to nursing bedside Edge, the also settable collection box 400 in the end of conveyer 300, for temporarily storing just collecting bag.
Refering to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, for being equipped with the nursing bed closestool of first embodiment, illustrate that nursing bed of the present invention is used The application method of closestool, comprising the following steps:
1, it is packed into just collecting bag 1 in storage bag device 50, the upper end of just collecting bag is pulled out from storage bag device and is put Enter upper cavity 2011, starts thermofusion device 60 for the lower end closure of just collecting bag;
2, just collecting vessel 20 is sleeved on toilet body to hold on the sewage pipe 13 in dirty bottom of chamber portion, starts just collecting vessel bottom Electric pushrod 30 make just collecting vessel 20 rising, make sewage pipe 13 pass through thermofusion device annular mounting base 601;
3, in the two sidewalls installation base 1001 of closestool 100, closestool 100 is placed in the lower section of nursing bed 200, holds closestool The upper opening face movable bed board 2001 of dirty chamber, two boss 1001 are respectively supported at the telescopic head of two electric pushrods 2003 On;
4, when starting to go to the toilet, movable bed board 2001 is moved to below bed board, two electric pushrods 2003 are started, it is electronic By closestool 100, too up to bed board plane, patient's buttocks are placed in the dirty chamber opening of closestool appearance the stretching of push rod 2003, and starting is just collected Suction ventilator in bucket, will just extract out collecting bag 1 from storage bag device 50, and start to go to the toilet;
5, start flushing system after going to the toilet, arc spray gun 11 rinses human buttock, and jet water spout 122 rinses in closestool Wall;
6, after rinsing, the electric pushrod 30 for starting just collecting vessel bottom makes the just decline of collecting vessel 20, makes blowdown Pipe 12 is higher than thermofusion device 60;
7, start thermofusion device 60, heat sealing is carried out to just collecting bag and cut off, just collecting bag two after cutting It seals at end;
8, electrically operated gate 90 is closed, the electric pushrod 30 for starting just collecting vessel bottom makes the just rising of collecting vessel 20, makes to arrange Dirty pipe 13 passes through thermofusion device 60, for next time using preparing;
9, start belt conveyor 300, open the electrically operated gate 90 of just collecting vessel, starting push away it is packed set 80, will just receive Collection bag releases toilet body 100 and is delivered to collection box 400 through belt conveyor 300;
10, start two electric pushrods 2003, closestool 100 is dropped to initial position by the retraction of electric pushrod 2003, can Mobile bed board 2001 is moved to initial position.
The present invention can also be operated by automatic control system, such as can be after the completion of just through button, and remote controler is blue Tooth, mobile phone, wifi etc. reach flushing, drying, row's movement such as foul smell to send instructions to controller, can pass through robot control system(RCS) Just collecting vessel is automatically performed heat and melts sealing, cut off, automatically open electrically operated gate, by pushing away bag after the completion of just cleaning for design Device releases the refuse bag in bucket, and electrically operated gate is automatically closed, and second sack of air intake device automatic sucking makes convenient for next time With.
Not doing the part illustrated in above instructions is the prior art, or has both been able to achieve by the prior art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of nursing bed closestool, including toilet body, which is characterized in that the rear upper side of the toilet body is equipped with the first installation Chamber, the front side of the first installation cavity, which is equipped with, holds dirty chamber, and the lower section for holding dirty chamber and the first installation cavity is equipped with the second installation cavity, the second installation Chamber is equipped with opening at left and right sides of the toilet body on wall;Arc spray gun and flushing system, arc spray gun are installed in the first installation cavity Water spray end from the first installation cavity stretch out insertion and hold dirty chamber and be used for human body clean, flushing system respectively with arc spray-gun water-feeding mouth and The water inlet for holding dirty cavity rear end communicates;The bottom opening for holding dirty chamber extends to form one section of sewage pipe, the sewage pipe straight down On be slidably set with just collecting vessel, just the bottom of collecting vessel be equipped with electric pushrod;Just in the collecting vessel from upper and Under be successively arranged storage bag device, thermofusion device, push away packed set and air intake device;Storage bag device is inhaled for storing just collecting bag Wind apparatus is used for the just collecting bag that will be stored in storage bag device and pulls out, the just collecting bag that thermofusion device is used to pull out into Row heat sealing is simultaneously cut off, and is pushed away packed set and is pushed away packed set from electrically operated gate release cylinder for the just collecting bag after sealing.
2. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that flushing system includes water pump, water pipe and water flow point Orchestration, water pump are mounted on the second installation cavity, and water distributor is mounted on the first installation cavity, and water pump passes through water distributor and arc Spray gun and water pipe connection, water pipe hold dirty cavity rear end water inlet with closestool and are connected to.
3. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be also equipped with exhaust fan, institute in the second installation cavity The import for stating exhaust fan is connected by pipeline with the pumping foul smell mouth that closestool holds dirty cavity rear end, and the outlet of exhaust fan passes through pipeline and room Outer connection.
4. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of toilet body is equipped with seat ring.
5. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage bag device includes a double layer sleeve barrel, The double layer sleeve barrel includes the inner sidewall being arranged concentrically and lateral wall and a bottom wall;It is formed and is stacked just between inside and outside side wall The cylindrical cavity of collecting bag, the central part of bottom wall are equipped with the through-hole that just collecting bag passes through, and the upper end of inner sidewall is equipped with extraction Just the annulus of collecting bag.
6. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thermofusion device includes that one piece of annular installs bottom Plate, the length direction along the two neighboring side of annular mounting base are respectively equipped with primary optic axis and the second optical axis, primary optic axis Inside parallel is equipped with the first belt, and the inside parallel of the second optical axis is equipped with the second belt, and the first belt is with the second belt by being driven Device drives synchronous reciprocating operation;Sliding sleeve is equipped with the first slide bar on primary optic axis, and the first slide bar is vertical with primary optic axis, and first Slide bar is fixedly connected with the outer side edges of the first belt, is slided under the drive of the first belt from one end of the first slide bar another End;Sliding sleeve is equipped with the second slide bar on second optical axis, and the second slide bar is vertical with the second optical axis, and the second slide bar is interior with the second belt Side is fixedly connected, and slides into the other end from one end of the second slide bar under the drive of the second belt;The inside of first belt Equipped with hot melt, the hot melt is in long strip and has certain altitude, and hot melt is parallel with the first belt and is located at annular peace Fill the corner of bottom plate, the central part of hot melt towards the one side of body centre is embedded with one section of resistance wire, the resistance wire with Hot melt is isometric and is exposed to that the medial surface of hot melt is opposite with the second slide bar, and one end correspondence of the second slide bar is enclosed with high temperature Cloth.
7. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air intake device includes partition and air draught wind Machine, partition are mounted on the interior lower end of just collecting vessel, just will be divided into upper and lower two cavitys by collecting vessel, and open up on partition There are several ventilation holes;Upper and lower two cavity is communicated by the ventilation hole, and forced draft fans are mounted in lower chamber.
8. nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to push away packed set including first rotating shaft, second Shaft, the first driving lever and the second driving lever;First rotating shaft and the opposite two sides for being set to partition of the second shaft and close cylinder madial wall, Rotation is driven by motor respectively;First driving lever one end is fixedly set in first rotating shaft, drives forward and reverse rotation by first rotating shaft; Second driving lever one end is fixedly set in the second shaft, drives forward and reverse rotation by the second shaft;First driving lever and the second driving lever Relatively rotating just to transfer to cylinder by collecting bag.
9. a kind of nursing bed, including closestool described in nursing bed ontology and claim 1~8 any one, which is characterized in that institute Stating nursing bed ontology includes bed board, and the bed board below patient's buttocks is removable, two pillars of lower section connection of bed board, and two Pillar is located at the two sides of movable bed board, and the lower end of two pillars is separately installed with two electric pushrods;The closestool is set Below bed board, closestool holds dirty chamber upper opening face movable bed board, and toilet body two sidewalls are respectively equipped with two boss, and two convex Platform is respectively supported on two electric pushrods, and the electric pushrod drives closestool to move up and down;Two skins are additionally provided with below bed board Band conveyer, the two sides that the belt conveyor is respectively arranged on closestool are opposite with the electrically operated gate of just collecting vessel, for that will release Just collecting bag be delivered to the edge of nursing bed.
10. the application method of nursing bed closestool as described in claim 1~8 any one, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
10.1, long tubular just collecting bag is packed into the storage bag device of just collecting vessel, by the upper end of just collecting bag from storage Packed to set middle pull-out and be put into upper cavity, starting thermofusion device is by the lower end closure of just collecting bag;
10.2, just collecting vessel is sleeved on toilet body to hold on the sewage pipe in dirty bottom of chamber portion, starts the electricity of just collecting vessel bottom Dynamic push rod makes just collecting vessel rising, and sewage pipe is made to pass through thermofusion device;
10.3, closestool is placed in the lower section of nursing bed, closestool is made to hold the upper opening face bed board discharge port of dirty chamber;
10.4, start the suction ventilator in just collecting vessel, extracted out from storage bag device through just collecting bag, stop exhaust fan, open Beginning goes to the toilet;
10.5, start flushing system after going to the toilet, rinse human body and closestool inner wall;
10.6, after rinsing, the electric pushrod for starting just collecting vessel bottom makes just collecting vessel decline, is higher than sewage pipe Thermofusion device;
10.7, start thermofusion device, heat sealing is carried out to just collecting bag and cut off, the just collecting bag both ends after cutting are equal Sealing;
10.8, open the electrically operated gate of just collecting vessel, starting push away it is packed set, just will release toilet body by collecting bag;
10.9, electrically operated gate is closed, the electric pushrod for starting just collecting vessel bottom makes just collecting vessel rising, passes through sewage pipe Thermofusion device, for next time using preparing.
CN201910682798.5A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method Pending CN110464570A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910682798.5A CN110464570A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910682798.5A CN110464570A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Nursing bed closestool, nursing bed and application method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110464570A true CN110464570A (en) 2019-11-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603696A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 曹梅娟 Automatic cleaning method and automatic cleaning bed for patients with fecal incontinence
CN114190805A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-18 合肥工业大学 Special closestool of baling mechanism and nursing bed
CN114366485A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-19 赵韩 Packing formula intelligent closestool and nursing bed thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603696A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 曹梅娟 Automatic cleaning method and automatic cleaning bed for patients with fecal incontinence
CN114190805A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-18 合肥工业大学 Special closestool of baling mechanism and nursing bed
CN114366485A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-19 赵韩 Packing formula intelligent closestool and nursing bed thereof
CN114366485B (en) * 2022-01-19 2024-02-20 赵韩 Packaging type intelligent closestool and nursing bed thereof

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