CN110463559A - A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome - Google Patents

A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110463559A
CN110463559A CN201910805597.XA CN201910805597A CN110463559A CN 110463559 A CN110463559 A CN 110463559A CN 201910805597 A CN201910805597 A CN 201910805597A CN 110463559 A CN110463559 A CN 110463559A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transplanting
fixedly connected
rhizome
movable stand
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910805597.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨胜杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201910805597.XA priority Critical patent/CN110463559A/en
Publication of CN110463559A publication Critical patent/CN110463559A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • A01G23/043Transplanting devices for grasping, undercutting or transporting the root ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to plant transplantation technical fields, and disclose the equipment of a kind of transplanting of high efficiency and effective protection rhizome, including movable stand, the inside of the movable stand is engaged with shaft, the surface of movable stand is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, connecting shaft is connected with mounting rack far from one end of movable stand, the surface of mounting rack is hinged with transplanting mechanism, the transplanting mechanism includes bracket, the side of bracket is connected with stripper plate by the way that spring goods are multi-functional, the lower part of stripper plate is fixedly connected with mechanism in foot, the side of mechanism in foot, which is connected with, takes plate, the inside of the bracket is fixedly installed with clamping device, achieve the effect that not only to protect rhizome but also has been able to achieve mechanization, otherwise when needing to cultivate, nursery stock in transplanting mechanism is placed in the hole dug in advance, think that connecting shaft is equidistantly arranged, so the nursery stock of cultivation is also Away from, reached transplanting line-spacing spacing in the rows and the consistent effect of planting depth.

Description

A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant transplantation technical field, the equipment of specially a kind of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome.
Background technique
Mechanical transplantation technique is either in terms of the industrial crops such as transplanting tobacco, or is transplanting sweet potato, vegetables, cotton etc. It is all widely used in terms of agricultural crops, in order to guarantee the survival rate after sapling transplanting, when taking the sapling for needing to transplant, needs Soil around sapling root is dug out together, it is existing to take to guarantee that the root of sapling during transplanting will not be downright bad The method of sapling is that radially side extends certain distance centered on sapling, forms root protection zone, then use hoe Soil outside protection zone is excavated, finally digs out protection zone together with sapling, completes taking for sapling, there are the problem of Mainly, in the engineering of transplanting sapling, existing handwork transplant is cumbersome and complicated, transplants line-spacing and spacing in the rows cannot be effective Guarantee, planting depth is different, and the survival rate and yield of quality, later period after transplanting also all substantially reduce, and leads to the life of crop Production scale is greatly lowered in recent years, and farmer concepts are poor, and productivity effect glides, and largely hinders the benign hair of crop Exhibition,
Summary of the invention
To realize above-mentioned protection rhizome, the equidistant purpose of transplanting, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of efficient The equipment of rate transplanting and effective protection rhizome, including movable stand, the inside of the movable stand are engaged with shaft, the surface of movable stand It is fixedly connected with connecting shaft, connecting shaft is connected with mounting rack far from one end of movable stand, and the surface of mounting rack is hinged with shifting Mechanism is planted, the transplanting mechanism includes bracket, and the side of bracket is connected with stripper plate by the way that spring goods are multi-functional, under stripper plate Portion is fixedly connected with mechanism in foot, and the side of mechanism in foot, which is connected with, takes plate, and the inside of the bracket is fixedly installed with Clamping device.
It is carried out near car body the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this equipment is mountable using making each by moving in rotation frame Transplanting mechanism in a connecting shaft is successively close to ground, and when transplanting mechanism is close to ground, mechanism in foot is quickly by transplanting mechanism It temporarily fixes, and starts to start to take based on nursery stock and be clamped by clamping device, whole process is of short duration and convenient, because The nursery stock for needing to transplant is in regular shape arrangement, and the distance by adjusting connecting shaft can quickly transplant it, reach and both protect Root guard stem is able to achieve the effect of mechanization again, otherwise need to cultivate, the nursery stock in transplanting mechanism is placed on prior digging In good hole, equidistantly to arrange for connecting shaft, so the nursery stock of cultivation be also it is equidistant, reached the line-spacing spacing in the rows transplanted and The consistent effect of planting depth.
Preferably, the mechanism in foot includes support plate, and the lower part of support plate is fixedly installed with cylinder, and the lower end of cylinder is logical It crosses telescopic rod and is fixedly connected with connector, the lower end of connector is fixedly connected in bar, and staying bar is cone, can preferably be pricked Enter in soil.
Preferably, the clamping device includes rubber ring, and the side of rubber ring is fixedly connected with clamping plate, and clamping plate is far from rubber One end of circle is fixedly connected with compressed spring, and compressed spring is fixedly connected with adjustable plate far from one end of clamping plate, and rubber ring can Preferably the trunk of protection nursery stock is not damaged.
Preferably, the surface of the movable stand is fixedly connected there are five connecting shaft, is fixedly installed in each connecting shaft Transplanting mechanism.
Preferably, the side of the stripper plate offers gripping channel, and gripping channel is suitble to the volume of most of nursery stock.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is transplanting mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is movable stand structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that transplanting mechanism of the present invention is mounted on schematic diagram on movable stand;
Fig. 4 is clamping device top view of the present invention.
In figure: 1- movable stand, 2- shaft, 3- connecting shaft, 4- mounting rack, 5- transplanting mechanism, 6- bracket, 7- spring, 8- are squeezed Pressing plate, 9- mechanism in foot, 901- support plate, 902- cylinder, 903- telescopic rod, 904- connector, 905- stay bar, 10- takes plate, 11- clamping device, 1101- rubber ring, 1102- clamping plate, 1103- compressed spring, 1104- adjustable plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the equipment of a kind of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome, including movable stand 1, movable stand 1 Surface is fixedly connected there are five connecting shaft 3, is fixedly installed with transplanting mechanism 5 in each connecting shaft 3, the inside of movable stand 1 is nibbled Conjunction has shaft 2, and the surface of movable stand 1 is fixedly connected with connecting shaft 3, and connecting shaft 3 is connected with peace far from one end of movable stand 1 4 are shelved, the surface of mounting rack 4 is hinged with transplanting mechanism 5, because the trunk of nursery stock is at the center of transplanting mechanism 5, digs Plate is taken to be taken centered on nursery stock rhizome, at the end of taking, the trunk of the fixed nursery stock of clamping device 11 makes it keep steady It is fixed.
Transplanting mechanism 5 includes bracket 6, and the side of bracket 6 is connected with stripper plate 8, stripper plate 8 by the way that 7 goods of spring is multi-functional Side offer gripping channel, gripping channel is suitble to the volume of most of nursery stock, and the lower part of stripper plate 8 is fixedly connected in foot Mechanism 9, mechanism in foot 9 include support plate 901, and the lower part of support plate 901 is fixedly installed with cylinder 902, guide piston in cylinder The cylindrical metal parts of straight reciprocating motion are carried out, air converts heat into machinery by expansion in cylinder Energy;Gas receiving piston in compresser cylinder compresses and improves pressure, and the shell of turbine, rotary engine etc. is logical Often also referred to as " cylinder ", the lower end of cylinder 902 is fixedly connected with connector 904 by telescopic rod 903, and the lower end of connector 904 is solid Surely it is connected in bar 905, staying bar 905 is cone, can preferably be penetrated in soil, and the side of mechanism in foot 9 is flexibly connected Have and take plate 10, the inside of bracket 6 is fixedly installed with clamping device 11, and clamping device 11 includes rubber ring 1101, rubber ring 1101 side is fixedly connected with clamping plate 1102, and clamping plate 1102 is fixedly connected with compressed spring far from one end of rubber ring 1101 1103, compressed spring 1103 is socketed in the surface of support rod, and one end of support rod is fixedly connected with clamping plate 1102, compressed spring 1103 one end far from clamping plate 1102 are fixedly connected with adjustable plate 1104, and rubber ring 1101 can preferably protect the trunk of nursery stock It is not damaged.
When in use, on the car body by the installation of this equipment, movable stand 1 drives connecting shaft 3 with 2 moving in rotation of shaft On transplanting mechanism 5 rotate with it, when transplanting mechanism 5 turns to ground proximity, foot will be stayed and quarter at the two sides of nursery stock trunk, It is located at center, the cylinder 902 in the pressurization downwards of stripper plate 8 mechanism in foot 9, starting cylinder 902 pushes telescopic rod 903 With connector 904, make to stay bar 905 and prick into soil, during staying bar 905 and pushing, takes plate 10 with moving together, because It is at the center of transplanting mechanism 5 for the trunk of nursery stock, is taken centered on nursery stock rhizome so taking plate, it can be effective Protection rhizome seedling it is not damaged, at the end of taking, clamping device 11 is driven by driving assembly, make compressed spring 1103 squeeze Press clamping plate 1102, and make the trunk of the fixed nursery stock of rubber ring 1101 that its be made to keep stablizing, other transplanting mechanisms 5 with movable stand 1 according to The secondary nursery stock on ground takes, otherwise when cultivation, it is identical as the working principle taken.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the equipment of a kind of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome, including movable stand (1), it is characterised in that: the movable stand (1) inside is engaged with shaft (2), and the surface of movable stand (1) is fixedly connected with connecting shaft (3), and connecting shaft (3) is far from movable stand (1) one end is connected with mounting rack (4), and the surface of mounting rack (4) is hinged with transplanting mechanism (5).
The transplanting mechanism (5) includes bracket (6), and the side of bracket (6) is connected with stripper plate by the way that spring (7) goods is multi-functional (8), the lower part of stripper plate (8) is fixedly connected with mechanism in foot (9), and the side of mechanism in foot (9), which is connected with, takes plate (10), the inside of the bracket (6) is fixedly installed with clamping device (11).
2. the equipment of a kind of high efficiency transplanting according to claim 1 and effective protection rhizome, it is characterised in that: described to stay Foot mechanism (9) includes support plate (901), and the lower part of support plate (901) is fixedly installed with cylinder (902), the lower end of cylinder (902) It is fixedly connected with connector (904) by telescopic rod (903), the lower end of connector (904) is fixedly connected in bar (905).
3. the equipment of a kind of high efficiency transplanting according to claim 1 and effective protection rhizome, it is characterised in that: the folder Holding mechanism (11) includes rubber ring (1101), and the side of rubber ring (1101) is fixedly connected with clamping plate (1102), clamping plate (1102) One end far from rubber ring (1101) is fixedly connected with compressed spring (1103), and compressed spring (1103) is far from clamping plate (1102) One end is fixedly connected with adjustable plate (1104).
4. the equipment of a kind of high efficiency transplanting according to claim 1 and effective protection rhizome, it is characterised in that: the shifting The surface of moving frame (1) is fixedly connected there are five connecting shaft (3), is fixedly installed with transplanting mechanism (5) on each connecting shaft (3).
5. the equipment of a kind of high efficiency transplanting according to claim 1 and effective protection rhizome, it is characterised in that: described to squeeze The side of pressing plate (8) offers gripping channel.
CN201910805597.XA 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome Pending CN110463559A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910805597.XA CN110463559A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910805597.XA CN110463559A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110463559A true CN110463559A (en) 2019-11-19

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CN201910805597.XA Pending CN110463559A (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 A kind of equipment of high efficiency transplanting and effective protection rhizome

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328662A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-26 魏振华 Landscape nursery stock is with transplanting machine
CN112913519A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 温雁 Plant planting and transplanting device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203457527U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-03-05 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司奉节分公司 Transplanting device
CN106472244A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-08 浙江省农业机械研究院 Hydraulic-driven tree transplanter
CN107135900A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-09-08 平湖先行园艺工程有限公司 A kind of tree mover
CN206760286U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-12-19 重庆市潼犇农业科技有限公司 Sapling transplants special spade
CN107711405A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 A kind of tea tree transplanting auxiliary stand
CN108124724A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-08 昆山新港湾园林绿化有限公司 A kind of transplantation device for sapling
CN108323290A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-27 石河子大学 A kind of New Rotary transplanter takes throwing device automatically
CN208029765U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-02 山东农业大学 A kind of vehicular hydraulic pressure Nursery stock transplanting device
CN108934283A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-07 安徽徽王农业有限公司 A kind of position rotating work shovel for blueberry transplanting breeding
CN109197061A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-15 中国农业大学 A kind of clover transplanter and method adjusting clover potted-seedling transplanting posture

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203457527U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-03-05 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司奉节分公司 Transplanting device
CN106472244A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-08 浙江省农业机械研究院 Hydraulic-driven tree transplanter
CN206760286U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-12-19 重庆市潼犇农业科技有限公司 Sapling transplants special spade
CN107135900A (en) * 2017-06-17 2017-09-08 平湖先行园艺工程有限公司 A kind of tree mover
CN107711405A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 梧州市雅正农业科技有限公司 A kind of tea tree transplanting auxiliary stand
CN108124724A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-08 昆山新港湾园林绿化有限公司 A kind of transplantation device for sapling
CN208029765U (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-02 山东农业大学 A kind of vehicular hydraulic pressure Nursery stock transplanting device
CN108323290A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-07-27 石河子大学 A kind of New Rotary transplanter takes throwing device automatically
CN108934283A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-07 安徽徽王农业有限公司 A kind of position rotating work shovel for blueberry transplanting breeding
CN109197061A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-15 中国农业大学 A kind of clover transplanter and method adjusting clover potted-seedling transplanting posture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111328662A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-26 魏振华 Landscape nursery stock is with transplanting machine
CN111328662B (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-11-16 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 Landscape nursery stock is with transplanting machine
CN112913519A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-08 温雁 Plant planting and transplanting device

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Application publication date: 20191119