CN110462266A - Exhaust apparatus - Google Patents

Exhaust apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110462266A
CN110462266A CN201780089140.2A CN201780089140A CN110462266A CN 110462266 A CN110462266 A CN 110462266A CN 201780089140 A CN201780089140 A CN 201780089140A CN 110462266 A CN110462266 A CN 110462266A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
inner tube
exhaust
outer tube
exhaust apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201780089140.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷强
贾社娜
王晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ACM (SHANGHAI) Inc
ACM Research Shanghai Inc
Original Assignee
ACM (SHANGHAI) Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ACM (SHANGHAI) Inc filed Critical ACM (SHANGHAI) Inc
Publication of CN110462266A publication Critical patent/CN110462266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • F16K11/0856Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in more than one plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug

Abstract

Present invention discloses a kind of exhaust apparatus for multiple gases separation exhaust.Exhaust apparatus (100) includes outer tube (102), inner tube (103) and actuator (104).Outer tube (102) includes tube body (1021).The side wall of tube body (1021) is equipped with multiple exhaust outlets (1022).Inner tube (103) is contained in the tube body (1021) of outer tube (102).One end of inner tube (103) is opening, and the other end of inner tube (103) is closed.The side wall of inner tube (103) is equipped with a through-hole (1033) or multiple through-holes (1033).Actuator (104) be configured as driving inner tube (103) outer tube (102) tube body (1021) in rotate so that inner tube (103) through-hole (1033) to an exhaust outlet (1022) of upper exterior tube (102) a kind of gas is discharged, at the same time other exhaust outlets (1022) of outer tube (102) by inner tube (103) side wall close.

Description

Exhaust apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exhaust apparatus more particularly to a kind of improved exhaust apparatus, are suitable for several gases and separate Exhaust.
Background technique
It is well known that the primary pollution source in semiconductor production process is for example to etch, generated during cleaning etc. Sour gas, alkaline gas, fuel gas etc..Since sour gas, alkaline gas and fuel gas have different processing methods, Therefore, it is necessary to separated discharge, Collecting and dealing sour gas, alkaline gas and fuel gas.It is set in traditional semiconductors manufacture In standby, in order to which separated discharge sour gas, alkaline gas and fuel gas, traditional semiconductor manufacturing facility are typically provided with three Exhaust apparatus.Each exhaust apparatus is for discharging a kind of gas.Specifically, there is each exhaust apparatus gas access and gas to go out Mouthful.The gas vent of the gas access Joining Technology chamber of each exhaust apparatus, each exhaust apparatus connects factory service exhaust system.It is right Should have factory service sour gas exhaust system, factory service alkalinity in sour gas, alkaline gas and fuel gas, factory service exhaust system Gas exhaust system and factory service fuel gas exhaust system.According to exhaust gas in process cavity (sour gas, alkaline gas or combustible gas Body) property, need to select corresponding exhaust apparatus and corresponding factory service exhaust system.
Although being discharged using the separation that multiple gases may be implemented in multiple exhaust apparatus, there is disadvantages.One Aspect, multiple exhaust apparatus cause semiconductor manufacturing facility to become too fat to move in occupation of big quantity space.On the other hand, when one is arranged When in use, other exhaust apparatus are in idle state to device of air, result in the reduction of exhaust apparatus utilization rate.Traditional row Device of air occupies space and cost, this is clearly worthless.
Summary of the invention
Correspondingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of exhaust apparatus for the separation exhaust of several gases.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the exhaust apparatus of proposition includes outer tube, inner tube and actuator.Outer tube includes pipe Body.The side wall of tube body is equipped with multiple exhaust outlets.Inner tube is contained in the tube body of outer tube.One end of inner tube is opening, inner tube The other end is closed.The side wall of inner tube is equipped with a through-hole.Actuator is configured as driving inner tube in the tube body inward turning of outer tube Turn so that inner tube through-hole to an exhaust outlet of upper exterior tube to discharge a kind of gas, other exhaust outlets of outer tube are then at the same time It is closed by the side wall of inner tube.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the exhaust apparatus of proposition includes outer tube, inner tube and actuator.Outer tube includes Tube body.The side wall of tube body is equipped with multiple exhaust outlets.Inner tube is contained in the tube body of outer tube.One end of inner tube is opening, inner tube The other end be closed.The side wall of inner tube is equipped with multiple through-holes.Actuator is configured as driving inner tube in the tube body of outer tube It rotates so that a through-hole of inner tube discharges a kind of gas to an exhaust outlet of upper exterior tube, at the same time other rows of outer tube Port is closed by the side wall of inner tube, other through-holes of inner tube are closed by the side wall of the tube body of outer tube.
In conclusion exhaust apparatus of the invention is rotated in outer tube by driving inner tube, to keep the through-hole of inner tube every It is secondary that the corresponding exhaust outlet of upper exterior tube is discharged to realize that multiple gases separate.Compared with traditional exhaust apparatus, row of the invention Device of air not only realizes multiple gases separation discharge, but also structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low and the space occupied is few.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 discloses the perspective view of the exhaust apparatus of an exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 discloses the top view of exhaust apparatus shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is disclosed in Fig. 2 along the sectional view of A-A.
Fig. 4 discloses the perspective view of the outer tube of exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 discloses the perspective view of the inner tube of exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 6 discloses another perspective view of exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 7 discloses the perspective view of the detection plate of exhaust apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 discloses the perspective view of the outer tube of another embodiment of exhaust apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 discloses the perspective view of the inner tube of another embodiment of exhaust apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 10 discloses the perspective view of the outer tube of another embodiment of exhaust apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 11 discloses the perspective view of the inner tube of another embodiment of exhaust apparatus according to the present invention.
Figure 12 discloses the perspective view of the outer tube of another embodiment of exhaust apparatus according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Shown in referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the exhaust apparatus of an embodiment according to the present invention is disclosed.Exhaust apparatus 100 includes Air inlet pipe 101, outer tube 102, inner tube 103 and actuator 104.101 substantially l-shaped of air inlet pipe and including lateral part 1011 and vertical To part 1012.Lateral part 1011 includes air inlet 1013.The tube wall of lateral part 1011 is equipped with drainage hole 1014, the row Fluid apertures 1014 passes through 105 connected drainage pipe of connector.Longitudinal portion 1012 protrudes outward to form support portion 1015.
Outer tube 102 is fixed on the support portion 1015 of air inlet pipe 101.As shown in figure 4, outer tube 102 has cylindrical pipe Body 1021.The side wall of tube body 1021 is set there are three exhaust outlet 1022.The center of three exhaust outlets 1022 is located in same level. It will be recognized that the quantity of exhaust outlet 1022 is not limited only to 3.According to the gaseous species to be discharged, the side of tube body 1021 Wall can be equipped with the exhaust outlet 1022 of respective numbers.For the ease of being connected to factory service exhaust system, each exhaust outlet 1022 is all connected Exhaust pipe 1023.One end of each exhaust pipe 1023 connects an exhaust outlet 1022, and the other end of exhaust pipe 1023 connects factory service Exhaust system.Preferably, the size and shape of three exhaust outlets 1022 are the same.
Inner tube 103 is contained in the tube body 1021 of outer tube 102 and is supported by the support portion of air inlet pipe 101 1015.Although Gap is formed between the outer wall of inner tube 103 and the inner wall of tube body 1021, but because gap is very small, and factory service exhaust system exists It is persistently evacuated in exhaust process, so a possibility that leading to air leakage is very small.Inner tube 103 connects air inlet pipe 101.Such as Fig. 5 Shown, inner tube 103 is cylindrical.One end of inner tube 103 is to be open and connect air inlet pipe 101, and the other end of inner tube 103 is envelope It is closing and connect connecting shaft 106, as shown in Figure 3.Specifically, the other end of inner tube 103 is sealed by sealing plate 1031.Sealing plate 1031 center is equipped with mounting groove 1032.One end of connecting shaft 106 is mounted and fixed in the mounting groove 1032 of inner tube 103.It is interior The side wall of pipe 103 is equipped with through-hole 1033.Through-hole 1033 and the exhaust outlet 1022 of outer tube 102 match.Preferably, through-hole 1033 with The size and shape having the same of exhaust outlet 1022.
One end of connecting shaft 106 is fixed on the mounting groove 1032 of inner tube 103.The other end of connecting shaft 106 is fixed on shaft coupling On device 107.Shaft coupling 107 connects actuator 104.Actuator 104 drives inner tube 103 to exist by shaft coupling 107 and connecting shaft 106 Rotation in the tube body 1021 of outer tube 102, so that the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 arranges an exhaust outlet 1022 of upper exterior tube 102 A kind of gas out.Actuator 104 can be motor.
Exhaust apparatus 100 has good leakproofness.Specifically, the first sealing ring 108 is arranged in outer tube 102 and air inlet pipe Between 101 support portion 1015.In addition, cover board 109 is fixed on outer tube 102.Connecting shaft 106 passes through the center of cover board 109.The Two sealing rings 110 are arranged between cover board 109 and outer tube 102.The setting of third sealing ring 111 connecting shaft 106 and cover board 109 it Between.Fixed ring 112 is arranged on third sealing ring 111 for placing third sealing ring 111.
As shown in fig. 6, exhaust apparatus 100 further comprises four sensors 113.Four sensors 113 are located at four On a support base 114, four support bases 114 are fixed on cover board 109 and are located at around shaft coupling 107.Every two adjacent biography Interval is equipped between sensor 113.Preferably, the angle between every two adjacent sensors 113 is 90 °.Four sensors 113 can To be photoelectric sensor.Detection plate 115 is fixed on shaft coupling 107 and as shaft coupling 107 rotates together.As shown in fig. 7, inspection Drafting board 115 is annular and is equipped with notch 1151 in the outer edge of detection plate 115.Four sensors 113 respectively correspond outer tube 102 Three exhaust outlets 1022 and initial position.The through-hole 1033 of the corresponding inner tube 103 of the notch 1151 of detection plate 115.In order to apparent Ground illustrates that three exhaust outlets 1022 of outer tube 102 are respectively labeled as 1022A, 1022B and 1022C.Three exhaust pipes 1023 are distinguished Labeled as 1023A, 1023B and 1023C.Four sensors 113 are respectively labeled as 113A, 113B, 113C and 113D.Sensor 113A corresponds to exhaust outlet 1022A.Sensor 113B corresponds to exhaust outlet 1022B.Sensor 113C corresponds to exhaust outlet 1022C.Sensing Device 113D corresponds to initial position.
At least whether the through-hole 1033 of two methods detection inner tube 103 before exhaust is to the exhaust outlet of upper exterior tube 102 1022.A kind of method is that the position of three exhaust outlets 1022 and initial position of outer tube 102 is detected using four sensors 113 Coordinate and position coordinates are recorded in software systems.Specifically, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, inner tube 103 With detection plate 115 as shaft coupling 107 rotates together.When sensor 113D detects the notch 1151 of detection plate 115, software The position coordinates of system record initial position.When sensor 113A detects the notch 1151 of detection plate 115, this indicates that interior The through-hole 1033 of pipe 103 records the position coordinates of exhaust outlet 1022A to the upper exhaust outlet 1022A of outer tube 102, software systems. When sensor 113B detects the notch 1151 of detection plate 115, this indicates that the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 to upper outer tube 102 exhaust outlet 1022B, software systems record the position coordinates of exhaust outlet 1022B.When sensor 113C detects detection plate When 115 notch 1151, this indicates that the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 to the upper exhaust outlet 1022C of outer tube 102, software systems Record the position coordinates of exhaust outlet 1022C.In the position coordinates of three exhaust outlets 1022A, 1022B and 1022C and initial position After being identified, a kind of gas is discharged if necessary, and control actuator 104 is so that the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 is revolved from initial position Turn respective angles and to the respective vent ports of upper exterior tube 102 1022.Remaining exhaust outlet 1022 of outer tube 102 by inner tube 103 side Wall closing.
Another method is to detect the notch 1151 of detection plate 115 using sensor 113 before being vented each time.Example Such as, if the gas being discharged is sour gas, before discharging sour gas, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, To drive inner tube 103 and detection plate 115 to rotate, when sensor 113A detects the notch 1151 of detection plate 115, this is with regard to table The through-hole 1033 of bright inner tube 103 is to the upper exhaust outlet 1022A of outer tube 102.Sour gas is discharged from exhaust outlet 1022A.Exhaust Mouth 1022B, 1022C are closed by the side wall of inner tube 103.If the gas being discharged is alkaline gas, discharge alkaline gas it Before, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, to drive inner tube 103 and detection plate 115 to rotate, when sensor 113B is detected To detection plate 115 notch 1151 when, this indicates that the through-hole of inner tube 103 to the upper exhaust outlet 1022B of outer tube 102.Alkalinity Gas is discharged from exhaust outlet 1022B.Exhaust outlet 1022A, 1022C are closed by the side wall of inner tube 103.If the gas being discharged is Fuel gas, before discharging fuel gas, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, to drive inner tube 103 and detection Plate 115 rotates, and when sensor 113C detects the notch 1151 of detection plate 115, this indicates that the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 is right The exhaust outlet 1022C of outer tube 102 is gone up.Fuel gas is discharged from exhaust outlet 1022C.Exhaust outlet 1022A, 1022B are by inner tube 103 Side wall closing.
It is one advantage of the present invention that being adjustable by the gas flow that the exhaust outlet 1022 of outer tube 102 is discharged. Specifically, after the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 is to 102 ground respective vent ports 1022 of upper exterior tube, control actuator 104 makes inner tube 103 turn an angle clockwise or counterclockwise, therefore the openings of sizes that gas is discharged is adjustable.
In field of semiconductor manufacture, if sour gas, alkaline gas or fuel gas is discharged using exhaust apparatus 100, The air inlet 1013 of air inlet pipe 101 can Joining Technology chamber, in process cavity can be performed cleaning, etching etc. techniques.When needing to arrange Out when sour gas, firstly, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, so that inner tube 103 and detection plate 115 be driven to rotate. It is then detected that whether the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 is to the upper exhaust outlet 1022A of outer tube 102.If the through-hole of inner tube 103 1033 couples of exhaust outlet 1022A for having gone up outer tube 102, the sour gas in process cavity enter inner tube 103 by air inlet pipe 101, and From the through-hole 1033, the exhaust outlet 1022A of outer tube 102 and the exhaust pipe of connection factory service sour gas exhaust system of inner tube 103 1023A discharge.When needing that alkaline gas is discharged, firstly, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, to drive inner tube 103 and detection plate 115 rotate.It is then detected that whether the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 is to the upper exhaust outlet 1022B of outer tube 102. If the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103, to the upper exhaust outlet 1022B of outer tube 102, the alkaline gas in process cavity passes through air inlet pipe 101 enter inner tube 103, and arrange from the through-hole of inner tube 103 1033, the exhaust outlet 1022B of outer tube 102 and connection factory service alkaline gas The exhaust pipe 1023B of gas system is discharged.When needing that fuel gas is discharged, firstly, actuator 104 drives shaft coupling 107 to rotate, To drive inner tube 103 and detection plate 115 to rotate.It is then detected that whether the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 is to the row of upper exterior tube 102 Port 1022C.If fuel gas of the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 to the upper exhaust outlet 1022C of outer tube 102, in process cavity By air inlet pipe 101 enter inner tube 103, and from the through-hole of inner tube 103 1033, outer tube 102 exhaust outlet 1022C and connection factory service The exhaust pipe 1023C of fuel gas exhaust system is discharged.As sour gas, alkaline gas or fuel gas enter air inlet pipe 101 liquid is flowed out by drainage hole 1014.
Exhaust apparatus 100 of the invention is equipped with multiple exhaust outlets 1022 and in inner tube 103 equipped with one on outer tube 102 Through-hole 1033, and inner tube 103 is driven in rotation in the tube body 1021 of outer tube 102, to make the through-hole 1033 of inner tube 103 every time One of exhaust outlet 1022 of outer tube 102 is connected so that a kind of gas is discharged, remaining exhaust outlet 1022 of outer tube 102 is by inner tube 103 side wall closing.Therefore, exhaust apparatus 100 of the invention realizes the purpose of multiple gases separation exhaust, furthermore exhaust dress Set 100 structure it is simple, manufacturing cost is low and the space occupied is small.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 8, disclosing outer tube according to another embodiment of the present invention.Analogously, outer tube 202 includes cylinder The tube body 2021 of shape.The side wall of tube body 2021 is set there are three exhaust outlet 2022.The center of three exhaust outlets 2022 is located at same flat On face.For the ease of being connected to factory service exhaust system, each exhaust outlet 2022 connects an exhaust pipe 2023.Each exhaust pipe 2023 one end connects an exhaust outlet 2022, and the other end of exhaust pipe 2023 connects factory service exhaust system.Preferably, three rows The size and shape of port 2022 are identical.Respectively between the two axial lines by the center of every two adjacent exhaust outlet 2022 Angle be 120 °.Therefore, the distance between every two adjacent row port 2022 is very big, when gas is from 2022 row of exhaust outlet When out, avoid from 2022 gas leakage of adjacent row port.
Fig. 9 to Figure 10 discloses inner and outer tubes according to another embodiment of the present invention.Inner tube 303 is cylindrical.Inner tube 303 one end is to be open and connect air inlet pipe 101, and the other end of inner tube 303 is closed.Specifically, inner tube 303 is another It is closed by sealing plate 3031 at end.The center of sealing plate 3031 is equipped with mounting groove 3032.One end of connecting shaft 106 is fixed on inner tube 303 mounting groove 3032.The side wall of inner tube 303 is set there are three through-hole 3033.Three through-holes 3033 are vertically arranged in the same line On.Sealing element 3034 is arranged between two adjacent through-holes 3033.Sealing element 3034 is o ring or magnetic fluid.Outer tube 302 wraps Include cylindrical tube 3021.The side wall of tube body 3021 is set there are three exhaust outlet 3022.Three exhaust outlets 3022 are located at Different Plane Above and it is interspersed.Each exhaust outlet 3022 connects an exhaust pipe 3023.One end of each exhaust pipe 3023 connects a row The other end of port 3022, exhaust pipe 3023 connects factory service exhaust system.Inner tube 303 is contained in the tube body 3021 of outer tube 302. When a through-hole 3033 of inner tube 303 to one of upper exterior tube 302 corresponding exhaust outlet 3022 a kind of gas is discharged when, outer tube 302 other exhaust outlets 3022 by inner tube 303 side wall closing and inner tube 303 other through-holes 3033 by outer tube 302 tube body 3021 side wall closing.
Figure 11 to Figure 12 discloses inner and outer tubes according to another embodiment of the present invention.Inner tube 403 is cylindrical.Inner tube 403 one end is opening and connection air inlet pipe 101, and the other end of inner tube 403 is closed.Specifically, inner tube 403 is another End is sealed by sealing plate 4031.The center of sealing plate 4031 is equipped with mounting groove 4032.One end of connecting shaft 106 is fixed on inner tube 403 mounting groove 4032.The side wall of inner tube 403 is set there are four through-hole 4033.Four through-holes 4033 are vertically arranged in the same line On.Sealing element 4034 is arranged between two adjacent through-holes 4033.Sealing element 4034 is o ring or magnetic fluid.Outer tube 402 wraps Include cylindrical tube 4021.The side wall of tube body 4021 is set there are four exhaust outlet 4022.Four exhaust outlets 4022 are located at Different Plane It goes up and is interspersed.Each exhaust outlet 4022 connects an exhaust pipe 4023.One end of each exhaust pipe 4023 connects a row The other end of port 4022 and exhaust pipe 4023 connects factory service exhaust system.Inner tube 403 is contained in the tube body 4021 of outer tube 402 It is interior.When a through-hole 4033 of inner tube 403 to one of upper exterior tube 402 corresponding exhaust outlet 4022 a kind of gas is discharged when, Other exhaust outlets 4022 of outer tube 402 are closed by the side wall of inner tube 403, and other through-holes 4033 of inner tube 403 are then by outer tube 403 Tube body 4021 side wall closing.
It should be appreciated that the quantity of exhaust outlet and through-hole is unlimited.According to the gaseous species to be discharged, outer tube pipe The exhaust outlet of the side wall setting respective numbers of body, the through-hole of the side wall setting respective numbers of inner tube.
In conclusion the present invention is illustrated by above embodiment and correlative type, oneself is specific, full and accurate to disclose correlation Technology implements those skilled in the art accordingly.And embodiment described above is used only to illustrate the present invention, rather than Interest field of the invention for limiting, of the invention should be defined by claim of the invention.As for member described herein The change of number of packages purpose or the replacement of equivalence element etc. still all should belong to interest field of the invention.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of exhaust apparatus characterized by comprising
The side wall of outer tube, including tube body, tube body is equipped with multiple exhaust outlets;
Inner tube is contained in the tube body of outer tube, and one end of inner tube is opening, and the other end of inner tube is closed, the side of inner tube Wall is equipped with through-hole;And
Actuator is configured as driving inner tube and is rotated in the tube body of outer tube so that the through-hole of inner tube is vented one of upper exterior tube Mouth is to discharge a kind of gas, other exhaust outlets of outer tube are then closed by the side wall of inner tube at the same time.
2. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of multiple exhaust outlets of the outer tube is located at same In one plane.
3. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ruler of the exhaust outlet of the through-hole and outer tube of said inner tube It is very little identical with shape.
4. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise air inlet pipe, outer tube and air inlet pipe are solid One end of fixed and interior tube opening is connect with air inlet pipe.
5. exhaust apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the air inlet pipe substantially l-shaped and including transverse part Divide and longitudinal portion, the wall of lateral part are equipped with drainage hole.
6. exhaust apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further comprise the first sealing ring, be arranged in outer tube Between air inlet pipe.
7. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corresponding row of each exhaust outlet connection of the outer tube Tracheae.
8. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise connecting shaft, one end of connecting shaft with The closed end of inner tube is fixed, and the other end of connecting shaft is fixed in shaft coupling, and actuator connects shaft coupling, and actuator passes through shaft coupling Device and connecting shaft driving inner tube rotate in the tube body of outer tube.
9. exhaust apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further comprise the cover board being fixed on outer tube, even Spindle passes through the center of cover board, and the second sealing ring is arranged between cover board and outer tube, and third sealing ring is arranged in connecting shaft and lid Between plate.
10. exhaust apparatus according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further comprise multiple sensors and detection plate, be somebody's turn to do Whether multiple sensors and detection plate are configured as detecting the through-hole of inner tube before exhaust to a upper exhaust outlet of outer tube, In, the multiple sensor is distributed in around shaft coupling, and detection plate is arranged on shaft coupling and as shaft coupling rotates together, The outer edge of detection plate is equipped with notch, and the multiple sensor respectively corresponds the multiple exhaust outlets and initial position of outer tube, detects The notch of plate corresponds to the through-hole of inner tube, the notch of the multiple sensor detection detection plate.
11. exhaust apparatus according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the multiple sensor is photoelectric sensor.
12. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that corresponding row of the through-hole of said inner tube to upper exterior tube After port, control actuator makes inner tube turn an angle clockwise or counterclockwise to adjust the opening size of exhaust.
13. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the exhaust outlet is three and two points It is not 120 ° by angle between the axis at every two adjacent row port center.
14. a kind of exhaust apparatus characterized by comprising
The side wall of outer tube, including tube body, tube body is equipped with multiple exhaust outlets;
Inner tube is contained in the tube body of outer tube, and one end of inner tube is opening, and the other end of inner tube is closed, the side of inner tube Wall is equipped with multiple through-holes;And
Actuator is configured as driving inner tube and is rotated in the tube body of outer tube so that a through-hole of inner tube is to one of upper exterior tube Exhaust outlet is to be discharged a kind of gas, other exhaust outlets of outer tube are closed by the side wall of inner tube at the same time, other through-holes of inner tube By the side wall closing of the tube body of outer tube.
15. exhaust apparatus according to claim 14, which is characterized in that multiple through-holes of said inner tube are vertically arranged, outside Multiple exhaust outlets of pipe are located at Different Plane and are interspersed.
16. exhaust apparatus according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the exhaust outlet of the through-hole and outer tube of said inner tube Size and shape are identical.
17. exhaust apparatus according to claim 14, which is characterized in that further comprise sealing element, be arranged in two phases Between adjacent through-hole.
18. exhaust apparatus according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the sealing element is o ring or magnetic fluid.
CN201780089140.2A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Exhaust apparatus Pending CN110462266A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/078736 WO2018176308A1 (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 Exhaust apparatus

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110462266A true CN110462266A (en) 2019-11-15

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WO (1) WO2018176308A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111888594A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-06 胡可铭 Closed atomizing device and atomization treatment equipment

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