CN110459633A - Multiple film layer laying apparatu - Google Patents
Multiple film layer laying apparatu Download PDFInfo
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- CN110459633A CN110459633A CN201910579714.5A CN201910579714A CN110459633A CN 110459633 A CN110459633 A CN 110459633A CN 201910579714 A CN201910579714 A CN 201910579714A CN 110459633 A CN110459633 A CN 110459633A
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- Prior art keywords
- mould group
- coiled material
- unreels
- film layer
- laying
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of multiple film layer laying apparatus, are related to photovoltaic cell laying technology field.The multiple film layer laying apparatu, comprising: laying platform (1)；Unreel mould group, coiled material is set to described unreel in mould group, the mould group that unreels includes first unreeling mould group (3) and second and unreeling mould group (2), and described second, which unreels plane where mould group (2) and described first, unreels plane where mould group (3) not in same level；Driving device drives the free end of the coiled material mobile, the coiled material is layed on the laying platform (1).This application provides the multiple film layer laying apparatus that a kind of space layout does not interfere laying easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic cell laying technology fields, in particular to a kind of multiple film layer laying apparatu.
Background technique
In recent years, with Portable article increase in demand, the demand to thin-film solar cells is also growing day by day.Due to family
Outer solar cell working bad environments are needed the foreboard film of solar battery, encapsulating film, backboard membrane or solar battery core
Between multiple film layers of lamella in order and size require carry out overlapping laying after be laminated together to form thin-film solar cells
Component.Solar battery chip in solar energy generation technology generally uses form of film, and solar battery is in order to store and transport
Defeated convenience, corresponding thin-film material are generally coiled structure greatly after shaping, and thin-film material is around folding in carrying out in core
Storage and transport.Therefore, it needs first to be unreeled before using thin-film material, thin-film material is unfolded.In the prior art
It is related to the multilayer film laid processes of solar battery, since the coiled material type and number to be laid may be numerous, laid processes are numerous
Trivial, when often being laid between different film layers, layout can have interference.
Summary of the invention
It is asked to solve the complicated technology easily interfered with each other of multilayer film laying in solar battery laid processes in the prior art
Topic, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of multiple film layer laying apparatu that space layout does not interfere laying easy.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of multiple film layer laying apparatus, comprising: laying platform unreels mould group and driving dress
It sets.It is described to unreel mould group, including first unreel mould group and second and unreel mould group, coiled material be set to it is described unreel in mould group, it is described
First, which unreels mould group, is slideably positioned on the laying platform, described second unreel mould group where plane unreeled with described first
Plane where mould group is not in same level.
A kind of multiple film layer laying apparatu provided in the embodiment of the present invention, provided with not first unreeling in the same plane
Mould group and second mould group is unreeled, different film layers can be respectively arranged at and unreel mould group in first or second unreel in mould group, prevented
Only multiple film layer carries out generating interference in space layout in laid processes, between different film layers, does not have to when being laid with different coiled materials
Different coiled materials can be respectively arranged at multiple first and unreel mould group or multiple second unreel in mould group, successively be applied by change of lap
If.Wherein, mould group can be unreeled by second to be placed on the ground；Biggish coiled material of being self-possessed may be selected ground and unreel, and mitigate operative employee
The labor intensity of people, lesser coiled material selection laying platform of being self-possessed unreels, easy to operate.First coiled material or the second coiled material can be
The polyester such as EVA, PVB packaging adhesive film, foreboard film, backboard membrane or thin-film solar cells chip layer one or more kinds of film layers
Film coil.Different film layers are divided into first to unreel mould group or second unreel mould group, one end of the first coiled material is fixed on
One end on platform is laid, rotation first unreels mould group and constantly discharged the first coiled material thereon, and the is made under external force
One, which unreels mould group, slides into the other end of laying platform along the laying platform, so that the first coiled material is layed on laying platform
Constitute the first film layer；Rotation second unreels mould group and discharges the second coiled material thereon, pulls volume Two material to be laid under external force
In the first film layer, and so on carry out being laid with other film layers, mould group is unreeled by rotation first and second to unreel mould group real
Now lay, at the same first unreel mould group can be along laying platform sliding, slidably to unreeling mould group far from second on laying platform
One end further avoids interfering, and operates also more simple and efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the multiple film layer laying apparatu that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the main view for the multiple film layer laying apparatu that one embodiment of the invention provides；
Fig. 3 is the second of one embodiment of the invention offer schematic diagram for unreeling mould group；
Fig. 4 is the first of one embodiment of the invention offer schematic diagram for unreeling mould group.
Appended drawing reference:
1 laying platform, 2 second unreel mould group, and 3 first unreel mould group, 4 sliding rails, 5 transition rollers, 6 first support frames, and 7 second
Support frame；
21 first unreeling structures, 22 second unreeling structures, 31 first unwinding units, 32 second unwinding units, 33 thirds are put
Roll unit, 51 First Transition rollers, 52 second transition rollers；
201 pedestals, 202 first safety chucks, 203 positioning tapered sleeves, 2031 bigger diameter ends, 204 shafts, 205 first air expansion sleeves,
206 second safety chucks, 207 brake discs, 208 shields, 209 pneumatic braking devices, 210 mounting bases；
301 slide constructions, 302 brackets, 303 magnetic powder brakes, 304 first synchronous pulleys, 305 synchronous belts, 306 second is same
Belt wheel is walked, 307 bearing arrangements, 308 positioning disks, 309 wear spool, 310 second air expansion sleeves, 311 knobs, 312 deflector rolls.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of multiple film layer laying apparatu that one embodiment of the invention provides, comprising: laying platform 1 is put
Roll up mould group, the mould group that unreels includes first unreeling mould group 3 and second and unreeling mould group 2 and driving device；Described first unreels mould
Group 3 is slideably positioned on the laying platform 1, the plane that the second plane for unreeling 2 place of mould group unreels 3 place of mould group with first
Not in same level；Such as mould group 2 can be unreeled by second and be placed on the supporting surfaces such as ground, and make it close to laying platform
1 one end is put, and facilitates and the second coiled material is pulled on laying platform 1.Wherein, in the present embodiment, first unreels and puts down where mould group 3
Face is located at the second top for unreeling 2 place plane of mould group；First coiled material is set to described first and unreels in mould group, and the second coiled material is set
It is placed in described second to unreel in mould group, first coiled material and the second coiled material have free end and winding end；The driving device,
It drives the free end of the coiled material mobile, the coiled material is layed on the laying platform.The winding end is fixed on correspondence
First unreel mould group 3 or the second and unreel in mould group 2, one end on laying platform is fixed in the free end of the first coiled material, is turned
Dynamic first, which unreels mould group, is constantly discharged the first coiled material thereon, makes first to unreel mould group along the laying under external force
Platform slides into the other end of laying platform, constitutes the first film layer so that the first coiled material is layed on laying platform；External force (can
For artificial pulling force) pulling volume Two material is layed in the first film layer down for effect, and second unreels the rotation of mould group for second thereon
Coiled material release.A kind of multiple film layer laying apparatu provided in the embodiment of the present invention, provided with not first putting in the same plane
Volume mould group 3 and second mould group 2 is unreeled, different film layers can be respectively arranged to first unreel mould group 3 or the second and unreel mould group 2
On, prevent multiple film layer from carrying out generating interference in space layout in laid processes, between different film layers, when being laid with different coiled materials
Without change of lap, different coiled materials can be respectively arranged to first and unreel mould group (settable multiple) or second unreel mould group and (can set
Set multiple) on, successively laid.Wherein, mould group 2 can be unreeled by second to be placed on the supporting surfaces such as ground, be self-possessed biggish
Coiled material may be selected second unreel in mould group 2 carry out ground unreel, mitigate the labor intensity of operator, lesser coiled material of being self-possessed
Selection first unreel carried out in mould group 3 laying platform 1 unreel, it is easy to operate.First coiled material or the second coiled material can be EVA or
The polyester such as PVB packaging adhesive film, foreboard film, backboard membrane or thin-film solar cells chip layer one or more kinds of film layers it is thin
Film coiled material.It different film layers is divided into first unreels mould group 3 or the second and unreel mould group 2, be laid with and unreeled by rotation first
Mould group 3 and second unreel mould group 2 realize laying, while first unreel mould group 3 can along laying platform 1 slide, slidably to lay
The one end for unreeling mould group 2 far from second on platform 1, further avoids interfering, and operates also more simple and efficient.
In one embodiment of the invention, first, which unreels mould group 3, is set on laying platform 1, as desktop unreeling structure, and second
Unreeling mould group 2 can be placed on ground, as ground unreeling structure, as shown in Figs. 1-3；Laying platform 1 is set to the first support
On frame 6, make it that there is certain altitude apart from supporting surfaces such as ground, second, which unreels mould group 2, is set on the second support frame 7, and second
Support frame 7 is placed on ground and connect with one end of the first support frame 6.First in the same plane does not unreel mould group 3 and
Two, which unreel mould group 2, can be used for being respectively set different coiled materials, one by first on laying platform 1 unreel mould group 3 laid,
Another by the second of ground unreel mould group 2 laid to laying platform 1 on, as shown, due to first unreel mould group 3 with
Laying platform 1 is slidably connected, and can unreel mould group 3 for first and slide into one end that laying platform 1 unreels mould group 2 far from second, this
Sample is apparent when in laying, difference film layer is in space layout, will not interfere with each other, and simplifies the assembling of flexible thin-film solar cell
Technique.In order to carry out the laying of more multiple film layer according to actual needs, first unreels mould group 3 and second unreels the quantity of mould group 2 not
Limit, it is settable several.
In one embodiment of the invention, one end of the laying platform 1 is provided with transition roller 5, and the transition roller 5 is located at described
First, which unreels mould group 3 and described second, unreels between mould group 2；The coiled material unreeled in mould group 2 wound on described second passes through
The transition roller 5 is simultaneously layed on the laying platform 1.Second unreels one end that mould group 2 is located at laying platform 1, and coiled material is from position
Around the transition roller 5 above mould group 2 is unreeled set on second after unreeling and pull out in mould group 2 in the second of ground, laying is then fallen within
On platform 1.
Wherein, first the top that laying platform 1 is arranged in mould group 3 is unreeled, first unreels mould group 3 and the laying sliding of platform 1
The mode of connection can be taken: sliding rail 4 be arranged along its length on laying platform 1, first, which unreels the corresponding sliding rail 4 of mould group 3, sets
Slide construction 301 is set, is mobile cooperation between slide construction 301 and sliding rail 4.Coiled material unreels in mould group 3 after pull-out from first
Free end and laying platform 1 are fixed, and sliding first unreels mould group 3, and coiled strip is made to be laid on the laying platform 1.
In the present embodiment, first unreel mould group 3 along laying platform 1 long boundary slip setting there are three, respectively first
Unwinding unit 31, the second unwinding unit 32 and third unwinding unit 33, three is arranged successively on laying platform 1, and is all located at
Lay one end of platform 1.Wherein, the first unwinding unit 31, the second unwinding unit 32 and third unwinding unit 33 are respectively set
Different coiled materials, is first fixed on one end on laying platform for coiled material one end on the first unwinding unit 31, and rotation first unreels
Unit 31 is constantly discharged coiled material thereon, slides into the first unwinding unit along the laying platform deposited
If the other end of platform completes the first layer of laying；It is successively applied on the first layer as aforesaid operations control the second unwinding unit 32 again
If the second layer, and control third unwinding unit 33 lay third layer on the second layer.
Second unreels there are two the settings of mould group 2, respectively the first unreeling structure 21 and the second unreeling structure 22；Meanwhile such as
Shown in Fig. 2, setting two second unreels mould group 2, and corresponding setting is there are two transition roller 5, respectively First Transition roller 51 and the
Two transition rollers 52, in order to guarantee that the two second coiled material space layouts unreeled in mould group 2 do not interfere with each other, as shown in Fig. 2,
On two support frames 7, the height of two transition rollers 5 is different, and the second transition roller 52 is located at and laying 1 place plane of platform, the first mistake
It crosses roller 51 and is higher than laying 1 place plane of platform, arrange different coiled materials in mould group 2 convenient for unreeling at two second.Specifically, from
The coiled material of blowing is fallen within after First Transition roller 51 on laying platform 1 on one unreeling structure 21, carries out laying first layer；Again from
The coiled material of blowing is fallen within after the second transition roller 52 on laying platform 1 on second unreeling structure 22, carries out the laying second layer (the
One unreeling structure 21 and using for the second unreeling structure 22 can sequentially be adjusted according to actual needs).
As shown in figure 3, described second, which unreels mould group 2, includes: in the multiple film layer laying apparatu that one embodiment of the invention provides
Shaft 204, the first air expansion sleeve 205, the first safety chuck 202, the second safety chuck 206 and the first brake assemblies；The shaft
204 one end and first safety chuck 202 assemble, and the other end of the shaft 204 and second safety chuck 206 fill
Match；When the chuck of first safety chuck 202 and the second safety chuck 206 opens simultaneously, shaft 204 is from the first safety chuck 202
It is put into or takes out at the spool support mouth of the second safety chuck 206.One end of second safety chuck 206 is by spool support mouth and turns
Axis 204 connects, the brake disc 207 for stretching out shaft end and installing the first brake assemblies of the other end.First air expansion sleeve 205 is set to
In the shaft 204, second coiled material is sheathed in first air expansion sleeve 205；According to the second coiled material width adjustment first
The position of air expansion sleeve 205, the first air expansion sleeve 205 keep the superficial expansion of itself solid to the central spindle clamping with coiled material by inflation
Fixed, the first air expansion sleeve 205 is detached from the central spindle of coiled material after deflation.It is inflated for deflated by described by first air expansion sleeve 205
The fixation or disassembly of two coiled materials and the shaft 204.First safety chuck 202 or second safety chuck 206 transmission
It is connected with first brake assemblies.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, first brake assemblies include: brake disc 207 and aerobraking
The stretching shaft end of device 209, first safety chuck 202 or second safety chuck 206 passes through the brake disc 207 and institute
The transmission connection of pneumatic braking device 209 is stated, is provided with pneumatic operated valve on the pneumatic braking device 209.Brake disc 207 and pneumatic braking device
209 compositions second unreel the braking system of mould group 2, and pneumatic braking device 209 controls it between brake disc 207 by pneumatic operated valve
Frictional force, to realize brake-force control.Pneumatic braking device 209 is mounted in mounting base 210, mounting strap in mounting base 210
208。
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, first safety chuck 202 and second safety chuck 206
It is fixedly installed on a pedestal 201 respectively.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with positioning tapered sleeve 203 in the shaft 204, the coiled material is sheathed on described
It positions in tapered sleeve 203 and first air expansion sleeve 205.Positioning tapered sleeve 203 is fixed in shaft 204 by jackscrew, according to second
Position of the width adjustment positioning tapered sleeve 203 of coiled material in shaft 204, positions tapered sleeve 203 close to the one of the first safety chuck 202
End has a bigger diameter end 2031, which can prevent the second coiled material from falling off, so that positioning tapered sleeve 203 can play pair
The effect of second coiled material axially position.
When unreeling the laying of mould group 2 using second, installation coiled material is first carried out: opening the first safety chuck 202 and the second safety
205 sets of positioning tapered sleeve 203 and the first air expansion sleeve are filled in shaft 204 and constitute an overall structure by the chuck of collet 206, and will
The overall structure is taken out from the spool support mouth of the first safety chuck 202 and the second safety chuck 206, and the central spindle of coiled material is penetrated
Above-mentioned overall structure is inflated by the first air expansion sleeve 205 and coiled material and shaft 204 is fixed together；Coiled material will be installed again
Overall structure be reentered into the spool support mouth of the first safety chuck 202 and the second safety chuck 206, and be closed chuck.So
After unreeled: when unreeling pneumatic braking device 209 effect under carry out, have certain brake force, avoid coiled material inertia make
It is freely rotated under and forms coiled strip stacking and fold, so that film coil keeps some tension.
As shown in figure 4, described first, which unreels mould group 3, includes: in the multiple film layer laying apparatu that one embodiment of the invention provides
Bracket 302 wears spool 309 and the second brake assemblies, one end (lower end of diagram) on the bracket 302 and the laying platform
1 is slidably connected, the first end for wearing spool 309 by the other end of bearing arrangement 307 and the bracket 302 (diagram it is upper
End) rotation connection, and the first end for wearing spool 309 and second brake assemblies are sequentially connected.
Optionally, as shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the first synchronous pulley 304 is provided on second brake assemblies,
The first end for wearing spool 309 is equipped with the second synchronous pulley 306, and first synchronous pulley 304 is synchronous with described second
Belt wheel 306 is connected by synchronous belt 305.Wherein, the second brake assemblies are magnetic powder brake 303, and the second synchronous pulley 306 passes through
Synchronous belt 305 and the first synchronous pulley 304 form synchronous belt 305 and are driven, and the brake force of magnetic powder brake 303 is adjustable, according to work
Skill requires the brake force needed for providing.Optionally, as shown in figure 4, described wear is provided with positioning disk 308 and second on spool 309
Air expansion sleeve 310, for the positioning disk 308 close to the first end for wearing spool 309, second air expansion sleeve 310 is located at described wear
The second end of spool 309；First coiled material is sheathed on one end and second air expansion sleeve 310 of the positioning disk 308,
The other end of the positioning disk 308 is for coiled material described in axial limiting.Wherein, positioning disk 308 compared with the second air expansion sleeve 310 closer to
Wear the inside of spool 309.Second air expansion sleeve 310 keeps the superficial expansion of itself solid to the central spindle clamping with coiled material by inflation
Fixed, the second air expansion sleeve 310 is detached from the central spindle of the coiled strip after deflation.Positioning disk 308 is set as ladder axial workpiece, positioning disk
One end diameter of 308 close bracket 302 is bigger；The inner face of the enlarged diameter section of positioning disk 308 determines the axial direction of spool
Position, positioning disk 308 is fixed on by jackscrew to be worn on spool 309, is wearing spool according to the width stationary positioned disk 308 of film coil
Position on 309.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, one end on the bracket 302 close to the laying platform 1 is provided with deflector roll
312 and knob 311, rotating cylinder is provided on the deflector roll 312.Wherein, deflector roll 312 is located at the lower section for wearing spool 309, knob 311
Positioned at the top of deflector roll 312.Slide construction 301 is installed in the lower end of bracket 302, and bracket 302 is flat in laying by slide construction 301
It is slided on the sliding rail 4 of platform 1.
When carry out first unreels the upper volume operation of mould group 3, the width stationary positioned disk 308 according to film coil is wearing volume
Position on axis 309.Film coil is placed in across the second air expansion sleeve 310 and is worn on spool 309, one end of film coil and positioning
The inner end of the enlarged diameter section of disk 308 offsets, and carries out axial restraint to film coil；Second air expansion sleeve 310 expansion after with film
The core axis swelling of coiled material frictionally secures film coil using 310 outer wall of core axis inner wall and the second air expansion sleeve, to film roll
Material carries out circumferentially fixed.After film coil loads, the free end of film coil is pulled out, free end is around deflector roll 312 and is fixed on
It lays on platform 1, mould group 3 is then unreeled by 311 dragging first of knob, completes laying.
In conclusion multiple film layer laying apparatu provided in an embodiment of the present invention, has the following technical effect that: can be according to applying
If coiled material type number, be equipped with several first and unreel mould group 3 and second and unreel mould group 2, therefore be laid with different coiled materials
When can not have to carry out change of lap, improve production efficiency.Mould group 2 and setting are unreeled in laying platform by being arranged in the second of ground
The first of 1 unreels mould group 3 and matches, and space layout is non-interference；Biggish coiled material of being self-possessed may be selected ground and unreel, and mitigate operation
The labor intensity of worker, lesser coiled material selection desktop of being self-possessed unreels, easy to operate.First unreels mould group in the embodiment of the present invention
3 are arranged to cantilever design, and the setting of the second air expansion sleeve 310 is in a deflated state before wearing volume not to be interfered to wear volume, therefore is being loaded and unloaded
It does not need to dismantle the components unreeled on laying apparatu ontology when carrying film coil, it is easy to operate.First unreel mould group 3 by
Deflector roll 312 is arranged in 311 lower section of knob, prevents from causing to interfere to film in dilatory deflector roll 312, protective film not will receive damage
Wound.In addition, second unreels when mould group 2 unreels under the effect of pneumatic braking device 209, film keeps some tension, and avoids coiled strip
It is freely rotated under effect of inertia and forms coiled strip stacking and fold；Second, which unreels mould group 2, uses safety chuck structure, reduces
The coiled strip set-up time reduces labor intensity of workers.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
Corresponding orientation when system namely air-conditioning normal mounting.Be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or
It implies that signified equipment or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as
Limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field
For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. multiple film layer laying apparatu characterized by comprising
It lays platform (1)；
Unreel mould group, coiled material be set to it is described unreel in mould group, the mould group that unreels includes first unreeling mould group (3) and second and putting
It rolls up mould group (2), described second, which unreels plane where mould group (2), unreels plane where mould group (3) not same with described first
On one horizontal plane；
Driving device drives the free end of the coiled material mobile, the coiled material is layed on the laying platform (1).
2. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second coiled material is set to described second and unreels
In mould group (2)；One end of laying platform (1) is provided with transition roller (5), unreels on mould group (2) wound on described second
Second coiled material is by the transition roller (5) and is layed on the laying platform (1).
3. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described second unreel mould group (2) include: turn
Axis (204), the first air expansion sleeve (205), the first safety chuck (202), the second safety chuck (206) and the first brake assemblies；
One end of the shaft (204) and first safety chuck (202) are assembled, the other end of the shaft (204) and institute
State the second safety chuck (206) assembly；First air expansion sleeve (205) is set on the shaft (204), second coiled material
It is sheathed on first air expansion sleeve (205)；By first air expansion sleeve (205) it is inflated for deflated by second coiled material with
The shaft (204) is fixed or dismantles；First safety chuck (202) or second safety chuck (206) transmission connection
There are first brake assemblies.
4. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first brake assemblies include: brake
The projecting shaft of disk (207) and pneumatic braking device (209), first safety chuck (202) or second safety chuck (206)
End is sequentially connected by the brake disc (207) and the pneumatic braking device (209), is arranged on the pneumatic braking device (209)
There is pneumatic operated valve.
5. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first safety chuck (202) and institute
The second safety chuck (206) is stated to be fixedly installed on respectively on a pedestal (201).
6. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is fixed to be additionally provided on the shaft (204)
Position tapered sleeve (203), second coiled material are sheathed in the positioning tapered sleeve (203) and first air expansion sleeve (205).
7. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first, which unreels mould group (3) sliding, sets
It is placed on the laying platform (1), described first, which unreels mould group (3), includes: bracket (302), wears spool (309) and the second braking
Component, one end on the bracket (302) are slidably connected with the laying platform (1), and the first end for wearing spool (309) is logical
The other end for crossing bearing arrangement (307) and the bracket (302) is rotatablely connected, and the first end for wearing spool (309) and institute
State the transmission connection of the second brake assemblies.
8. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided on second brake assemblies
One synchronous pulley (304), the first end for wearing spool (309) are equipped with the second synchronous pulley (306), first synchronous belt
Wheel (304) is connect with second synchronous pulley (306) by synchronous belt (305).
9. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described wear is provided with calmly on spool (309)
Position disk (308) and the second air expansion sleeve (310), the positioning disk (308) is close to the first end for wearing spool (309), and described the
Two air expansion sleeves (310) are located at the second end for wearing spool (309)；
First coiled material is set to described first and unreels on mould group (3), and first coiled material is sheathed on the one of the positioning disk (308)
On end and second air expansion sleeve (310), the other end of the positioning disk (308) is for coiled material described in axial limiting.
10. multiple film layer laying apparatu according to claim 7, which is characterized in that applied on the bracket (302) close to described
If one end of platform (1) is provided with deflector roll (312) and knob (311), rotating cylinder is provided on the deflector roll (312).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910579714.5A CN110459633A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Multiple film layer laying apparatu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910579714.5A CN110459633A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Multiple film layer laying apparatu |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110459633A true CN110459633A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910579714.5A Pending CN110459633A (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Multiple film layer laying apparatu |
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| CN (1) | CN110459633A (en) |
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Address after: 100076 6015, 6th floor, building 8, 9 Yingshun Road, Yinghai Town, Daxing District, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing Dingrong Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 3001, room 6, building No. 7, Rongchang East Street, Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone, Beijing, Daxing District 100176, China Applicant before: BEIJING APOLLO DING RONG SOLAR TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20210425 Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.) Applicant after: Hongyi Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100076 6015, 6th floor, building 8, 9 Yingshun Road, Yinghai Town, Daxing District, Beijing Applicant before: Beijing Dingrong Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191115 |