A kind of cable laying folding and unfolding roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable reel installation technical field, specially a kind of cable laying folding and unfolding roller.
Background technology
The growth of China's economic continuously and healthily, provides the huge market space for cable products, and Chinese market is strong
Temptation so that sight is all focused on Chinese market by the world, in the short decades, Chinese cable manufacturing industry institute of reforming and opening up to the outside world
The huge production capacity formed allows the world to regard with special esteem.With China electric power industry, data communication industry, urban track traffic industry,
The continuous expansion of the industry size such as car industry and shipbuilding, the demand to electric wire will also be increased rapidly, following electric wire
Industry also has huge development potentiality.Fire-resisting cable in November, 2008, China is reply world financial crisis, government decided input 4
Trillion yuan pulls domestic demand, wherein having about more than 40% to be used for urban and rural power grids construction and upgrading.National wires and cables industry has again
The good market opportunity, various regions electric wire enterprise seizes the opportunity, meet new round urban and rural power grids construction and upgrading;Cable is pressed
Its purposes can be divided into power cable, communication cable and control cable etc..Compared with overhead line, the advantage of cable be insulate between line away from
From small, floor space is small, and underground laying is not influenceed without taking up an area face space above by ambient contamination, and power transmission reliability is high,
It is small to personal safety and surrounding environment interference.But cost is high, construction, maintenance are cumbersome, manufacture also more complicated.
The draw off gear of cable is needed to use when being laid to cable, what the folding and unfolding roller used at present was generally used
Manual rotation's rocking arm control folding and unfolding roller carries out coiling, or using motor driving, cable occurs when carrying out the folding and unfolding of cable
One piece is concentrically wound around, so coil of wire volume can be caused larger, and coil of wire winding relaxes, and using effect is poor, in addition in cable
Cable easily rubs with support during unwrapping wire, causes cable to be damaged.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cable laying folding and unfolding roller, with asking for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of cable laying folding and unfolding roller, including wire rewinding box
And base, the wire rewinding box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the internal activity of the wire rewinding box is provided with take-up roller,
The central axis of the take-up roller is fixedly installed main shaft, in the casing of the two ends of the main shaft by bearing and the wire rewinding box
Portion is fixedly connected, and the main shaft is provided with the first belt wheel, the side of the wire rewinding box in the external stability positioned at the wire rewinding box
Face, which is provided with incoming line, the incoming line, is movably set with sliding block, is offered on the sliding block under threading hole, the sliding block
Side is provided with guider, and the guider includes inner housing and support bar inside inner housing, rocking bar, the second stepping
Wheel rim is installed, the central point of the wheel rim is by turning on motor and the installing plate positioned at the bottom of inner housing, the support bar
Axle is connected with the support bar, and the second sliding block is connected with by bearing pin on the spoke of the wheel rim, and the bottom of the rocking bar passes through
Bearing pin is flexibly connected with the installing plate, and the middle part of the rocking bar offers chute, and second sliding block is located at the cunning
In groove, and the second sliding block is slidably connected in the chute, and the rotating shaft on the wheel rim is set in the fixation positioned at the side of support bar
The second belt wheel is equipped with, second belt wheel is connected with the second stepper motor by belt, and second stepper motor is fixedly mounted
On the installing plate, be provided with the second drive on second stepper motor, the wire rewinding box in relative incoming line one
Side offers unwrapping wire mouthful, and the side of the wire rewinding box is fixedly connected with armrest support.
It is preferred that, first belt wheel is connected with the first stepper motor by belt, and first stepper motor is fixed and set
Put on the base.
It is preferred that, the first drive pulley being engaged with first belt wheel is provided with first stepper motor.
It is preferred that, the track cooperated with the sliding block is fixedly installed on the incoming line, the sliding block is described
Horizontally slip connection on track.
It is preferred that, the bearing pin on the wheel rim is fixedly installed on the position for deviateing the center of circle.
It is preferred that, it is fixedly connected with the top of the rocking bar on snap ring, the snap ring and offers link slot, the incoming line
On sliding block be movably arranged in the link slot.
It is preferred that, it is installed with upper glue roller and lower rubber roller, the two ends of the upper glue roller and lower rubber roller on the unwrapping wire mouthful
Rotate and be connected with the side wall of the unwrapping wire mouthful.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the base is provided with castor, and the castor is universal wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is movably set with sliding block by being provided with the one side of wire rewinding box on incoming line, incoming line, sliding block
On offer guider be provided with below threading hole, sliding block, guider is made up of wheel rim, rocking bar, in the second stepping electricity
When machine control wheel rim is rotated, the top tape movable slider side-to-side movement of rocking bar, so as to control cable windings to move towards so that cable
Can be uniformly wrapped under the control of sliding block on take-up roller, take-up is more uniform, with it is simple in construction, easy to use, use
The advantages of effect is good.
2nd, the present invention is on unwrapping wire mouthful by being installed with upper glue roller and lower rubber roller, the two ends of upper glue roller and lower rubber roller with
The side wall of the unwrapping wire mouthful rotates connection, in that context it may be convenient to release cable, prevents cable to be damaged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is guider structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is unwrapping wire of the present invention mouthful side partial structural diagram.
In figure:1- installing plates;The stepper motors of 2- second;3- rocking bars;31- snap rings;311- link slots;32- chutes;4- takes turns
Circle;41- rotating shafts;The sliding blocks of 42- second;5- guiders;6- threading holes;7- sliding blocks;8- tracks;9- incoming lines;10- take-up rollers;
11- wire rewinding box;12- armrest supports;13- upper glue rollers;14- unwrapping wire mouthful;15- lower rubber rollers;The stepper motors of 16- first;17- bases;
18- castors;19- housings;The drives of 20- second;The belt wheels of 21- first;The drive pulleys of 22- first;23- support bars;24- main shafts;
The belt wheels of 25- second.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of cable laying folding and unfolding roller, including wire rewinding box 11
With base 17, the wire rewinding box 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 17, and the internal activity of the wire rewinding box 11 is installed
Have a take-up roller 10, the central axis of the take-up roller 10 is fixedly installed main shaft 24, the two ends of the main shaft 24 by bearing with
The box house of the wire rewinding box 11 is fixedly connected, and the main shaft 24 is provided with the external stability positioned at the wire rewinding box 11
One belt wheel 21, the one side of the wire rewinding box 11, which is provided with incoming line 9, the incoming line 9, is movably set with sliding block 7, described
Threading hole 6 is offered on sliding block 7, the lower section of the sliding block 7 is provided with guider 5, and the guider 5 includes inner housing 19
And support bar 23, rocking bar 3, the second stepper motor 2 and the installing plate positioned at the bottom of inner housing 19 inside inner housing 19
1, wheel rim 4 is installed on the support bar 23, the central point of the wheel rim 4 is connected by rotating shaft 41 with the support bar 23, institute
State on the spoke of wheel rim 4 and second sliding block 42 is connected with by bearing pin, the bottom of the rocking bar 3 passes through bearing pin and the installing plate 1
It is flexibly connected, the middle part of the rocking bar 3 offers chute 32, and second sliding block 42 is located in the chute 32, and the
Two sliding blocks 42 are slidably connected in the chute 32, and the rotating shaft 41 on the wheel rim 4 is set in the fixation positioned at the side of support bar 23
The second belt wheel 25 is equipped with, second belt wheel 25 is connected with the second stepper motor 2 by belt, and second stepper motor 2 is consolidated
Dingan County is provided with the second drive 20, the wire rewinding box 11 is in phase on the installing plate 1 on second stepper motor 2
Unwrapping wire mouthful 14 is offered to the side of incoming line 9, the side of the wire rewinding box 11 is fixedly connected with armrest support 12.
First belt wheel 21 is connected with the first stepper motor 16 by belt, and first stepper motor 16 is fixedly installed
On the base 17;The first drive pulley being engaged with first belt wheel 21 is provided with first stepper motor 16
22;First stepper motor 16 is by controlling the first belt wheel 21 to rotate so as to realize the function in automatic takeup and automatic direction.
The track 8 cooperated with the sliding block 7 is fixedly installed on the incoming line 9, the sliding block 7 is in the track
Horizontally slip connection on 8;Bearing pin on the wheel rim 4 is fixedly installed on the position for deviateing the center of circle;The top of the rocking bar 3 is consolidated
Surely it is connected with snap ring 31, the snap ring 31 and offers link slot 311, the sliding block 7 on the incoming line 9 is movably arranged on described
In link slot 311, horizontally slipped by the control slide block 7 of rocking bar 3 on track 8, so that the control moved towards to cable windings is realized,
So that take-up is more uniform;
Upper glue roller 13 and lower rubber roller 15, the two of the upper glue roller 13 and lower rubber roller 15 are installed with the unwrapping wire mouthful 14
Hold to rotate with the side wall of the unwrapping wire mouthful 14 and be connected, the setting of upper glue roller 13 and lower rubber roller 15 can prevent cable scratch;The bottom
The bottom of seat 17 is provided with castor 18, and the castor 18 is universal wheel, and castor 18 is easy to movement.
Operation principle:The invention in the one side of wire rewinding box 11 by being provided with activity setting on incoming line 9, incoming line 9
Have and threading hole 6 is offered on sliding block 7, sliding block 7, the lower section of sliding block 7 is provided with guider 5, and guider 5 is by wheel rim 4, rocking bar
3 compositions, when the second stepper motor 2 control wheel rim 4 is rotated, the side-to-side movement of top tape movable slider 7 of rocking bar 3, so as to control
Cable windings trend processed so that cable can be uniformly wrapped on take-up roller 10 under the control of sliding block 7, and take-up is more uniform,
Have the advantages that simple in construction, easy to use, using effect is good;By being installed with upper glue roller 13 on unwrapping wire mouthful 14 with
The two ends of rubber roll 15, upper glue roller 13 and lower rubber roller 15 rotate with the side wall of the unwrapping wire mouthful 14 and are connected, in that context it may be convenient to release line
Cable, prevents cable to be damaged.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.