CN110456046A - Immune rapid detection card - Google Patents

Immune rapid detection card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110456046A
CN110456046A CN201910788848.8A CN201910788848A CN110456046A CN 110456046 A CN110456046 A CN 110456046A CN 201910788848 A CN201910788848 A CN 201910788848A CN 110456046 A CN110456046 A CN 110456046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rapid detection
detection card
reaction film
positive electrode
lower cover
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Pending
Application number
CN201910788848.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘海波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910788848.8A priority Critical patent/CN110456046A/en
Publication of CN110456046A publication Critical patent/CN110456046A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/558Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using diffusion or migration of antigen or antibody

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, disclose a kind of immune rapid detection card, comprising: reaction film further includes the circuit structure for forming electric field on reaction film.Immune rapid detection card of the invention is equipped with the circuit structure that electric field is formed on reaction film, movement velocity and direction with electric field controls antigen-antibody reaction, so that it was thoroughly solved the problems, such as the uncontrollable of dereaction, greatly improves the accuracy of testing result, repeatability and sensitivity.

Description

Immune rapid detection card
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of immune rapid detection card.
Background technique
Rapid detection method used in the quick analytical control field of clinical immunization includes: that gold marks, fluorescent marker is exempted from present Epidemic disease chromatographic analysis rapid detection method etc..Above two method all be use the measured object on reaction film (antigen or antibody) with The uncontrollable reaction pattern of marker (antibody or antigenic label) free movement chromatography.Due to the inhomogeneity of reaction film, no Different from quality with measured object molecule (antigen or antibody) structure, the factors such as different measured object interfering substances containing different motion are led Antigen-antibody reaction movement velocity and the uncontrollable problem in direction are caused, so that the poor repeatability of inspection result, inspection result Poor accuracy examines sensitivity low, hinders the development and extensive utilization examined in clinical especially clinical emergency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of immune detection card, and antigen-antibody reaction movement velocity and direction can not in the prior art for solution The problem of control.
A kind of immune rapid detection card of the invention, comprising: reaction film further includes for forming electric field on reaction film Circuit structure.
Wherein, further includes: lower cover and upper cover, the circuit structure include: positive electrode and negative electrode, and the lower lid is equipped with Reaction film slot, the reaction film are placed in the reaction film slot, and the positive electrode and negative electrode are electrically connected the reaction film Both ends, the upper cover and the lower cover lid, which close, to be arranged, and the region of corresponding reaction die cavity is respectively equipped with dripping hole on the upper lid And observation window.
Wherein, the circuit structure further include: constant current constant voltage circuit board, the constant current constant voltage circuit board connect the positive electricity Pole.
Wherein, the positive electrode and negative electrode are arranged on lower lid, and upper cover corresponds to the area of the positive electrode and negative electrode Domain is respectively equipped with via hole.
Wherein, the positive electrode and negative electrode are respectively positioned on the same end of the lower cover.
Wherein, the upper lid is equipped with identification code paste area.
Wherein, the region corresponded on reaction film slot between dripping hole and observation window is equipped with pressing plate.
Wherein, the lower cover and upper cover are respectively equipped with unfilled corner, and respective unfilled corner covers conjunction relatively after lower cover and the conjunction of upper cover lid.
The circuit structure measured object that immune rapid detection card of the invention is equipped with the formation electric field on reaction film is instilled into instead After answering on film, the small molecules such as moisture and salinity inside measured object can quickly be infiltrated from reaction film one end to another due to capillary phenomenon One end, the movement velocity of electric field controls antigen-antibody reaction and direction make it thoroughly solve the speed of antigen-antibody reaction campaign in the past Degree and the uncontrollable problem in direction greatly improve the accuracy of testing result, repeatability and sensitivity, realize quickly and effectively to quilt Detectable substance carries out quantitative analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of immune rapid detection card (lower cover) structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of immune rapid detection card (upper cover) structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the immune rapid detection card schematic diagram of the lower cover of Fig. 1 and the upper cover Gai Hehou of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The immune rapid detection card of the present embodiment includes: reaction film, further includes the electricity for forming electric field on reaction film Line structure.The circuit structure is used to form electric field at reaction film both ends, that is, passes through the antigen-antibody corresponding in antigen-antibody Electric field is formed on the reaction film of marker to control antigen-antibody movement velocity and direction, so that the movement speed of antigen-antibody reaction Degree is controllable with direction, to greatly improve the accuracy of testing result, repeatability and sensitivity are realized quickly and effectively to tested It surveys object and carries out quantitative analysis.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the immune rapid detection card of the present embodiment specifically includes: lower cover 1, upper cover 2, reaction film 3, just Electrode 4 and negative electrode 5, lower cover 1 are equipped with reaction film slot 6, and reaction film 3 is placed in reaction film slot 6, and positive electrode 4 and negative electrode 5 divide Not electricity Lian Jie the both ends of reaction film 3 form electric field for being powered between the both ends of reaction film 3.Upper cover 2 and 1 Gai Heshe of lower cover It sets, the region of corresponding reaction die cavity 6 is respectively equipped with dripping hole 7 and observation window 8 in upper cover 2, and dripping hole 7 is for dripping to measured object On reaction film 3, by observation window 8 it can be observed that reaction result, observation window 8 can be (or multiple) strip-shaped hole.
3 both ends of reaction film are connect with positive and negative electrode by the immune rapid detection card of the present embodiment respectively, and measured object is instilled into After on reaction film 3, the small molecules such as moisture and salinity inside measured object can quickly be infiltrated from 3 one end of reaction film due to capillary phenomenon To the other end, after positive and negative electrode is passed through controllably stable electric current, the movement velocity of electric field controls antigen-antibody reaction and direction make It thoroughly solved the problems, such as the uncontrollable of dereaction.
In the present embodiment, circuit structure further include: constant current constant voltage circuit board 9, constant current constant voltage circuit board 9 connect positive electrode 4, For the voltage and electric current in stable detection card, fixation and the mounting structure of positive electrode 4 can also be used as.The constant current constant voltage circuit Plate 9 is PCB circuit board, above the devices such as integrated resistor capacitor.
In the present embodiment, positive electrode 4 and negative electrode 5 are arranged on lower cover 1, and the corresponding positive electrode 4 of upper cover 2 and negative electrode 5 Region be respectively equipped with via hole, i.e. positive electrode via hole 10 and negative electrode via hole 11, make positive electrode 4 and negative electrode 5 respectively by just Electrode via hole 10 and negative electrode via hole 11 expose upper cover 2, to contact respectively with the positive negative contact of power supply.4 He of certain positive electrode As long as the setting of the respective position and structure of negative electrode 5, which meets, can distinguish the two of haptoreaction film after upper cover 2 and the lid of lower cover 1 are closed End, and respective contact is exposed at upper cover 2 or lower cover 1 is outer.Further, positive electrode 4 and negative electrode 5 are respectively positioned on the same of lower cover One end, convenient for the setting of positive electrode 4, negative electrode 5 and constant current constant voltage circuit board 9, and convenient for one end insertion confession of the detection card Electrical slot.
Upper cover 2 is equipped with identification code paste area 12, for putting up the two dimensional code (or bar code) for being stored with patient information, detects After the completion by scanning the two-dimensional code (or bar code) quick obtaining patient information, to will test result and patient's binding.
The region corresponded between dripping hole 7 and observation window 8 on reaction film slot 6 is equipped with pressing plate 13, for pushing down reaction film 3, It is firmly secured at it in reaction film slot 6.
Lower cover 1 and upper cover 2 are respectively equipped with unfilled corner, and respective unfilled corner covers conjunction, unfilled corner relatively after lower cover 1 and the lid conjunction of upper cover 2 Rapid-aligning when being closed for covering, and when will test card insertion and enter for electrical slot, the direction of unfilled corner can be observed to determine whether It is correctly inserted into (i.e. positive electrode 4 and the respective contact of negative electrode 5 is contacted with the positive negative contact of power supply respectively).
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle (its fortune is controlled by adding electrode on the reaction film of the corresponding antigen-antibody marker of antigen-antibody The scheme of dynamic speed and direction), any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in protection scope of the present invention Within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of immune rapid detection card, comprising: reaction film, which is characterized in that further include for forming electric field on reaction film Circuit structure.
2. immune rapid detection card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: lower cover and upper cover, the circuit knot Structure includes: positive electrode and negative electrode, and the lower lid is equipped with reaction film slot, and the reaction film is placed in the reaction film slot, institute State positive electrode and negative electrode be electrically connected the both ends of the reaction film, the upper cover and the lower cover lid, which close, to be arranged, it is described on The region for covering corresponding reaction die cavity is respectively equipped with dripping hole and observation window.
3. immune rapid detection card as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the circuit structure further include: constant current constant voltage Circuit board, the constant current constant voltage circuit board connect the positive electrode.
4. immune rapid detection card as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the positive electrode and negative electrode are arranged in lower cover On, and upper cover corresponds to the positive electrode and the region of negative electrode is respectively equipped with via hole.
5. immune rapid detection card as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the positive electrode and negative electrode are respectively positioned on described The same end of lower cover.
6. immune rapid detection card as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper lid is equipped with identification code paste area.
7. immune rapid detection card as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that correspond to dripping hole and observation window on reaction film slot Between region be equipped with pressing plate.
8. immune rapid detection card as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower cover and upper cover are respectively equipped with unfilled corner, And respective unfilled corner covers conjunction relatively after lower cover and the conjunction of upper cover lid.
CN201910788848.8A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Immune rapid detection card Pending CN110456046A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910788848.8A CN110456046A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Immune rapid detection card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910788848.8A CN110456046A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Immune rapid detection card

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110456046A true CN110456046A (en) 2019-11-15

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CN201910788848.8A Pending CN110456046A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 Immune rapid detection card

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU8242198A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-02-16 Arkray, Inc. Densitometer, test piece for the densitometer, biosensor system, and method for forming terminal of the test piece
JP2003262601A (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Immunological electrode sensor
CN101074963A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-21 聿新生物科技股份有限公司 Electrode testing strip for inspecting cholesterine by electrochemical method and its production
CN101509924A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-19 湖南省宜生科技有限公司 Electrochemical sidestream immune quantitative test paper sensor based on microgap array electrode and method thereof for detecting biotoxin
CN105675460A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 重庆理工大学 Method for accelerating blood sedimentation by virtue of voltage
CN106324064A (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-11 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Electrochemical bio-sensing system
CN206684100U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-28 王志伟 A kind of electrophoretic apparatus and electrophoresis system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU8242198A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-02-16 Arkray, Inc. Densitometer, test piece for the densitometer, biosensor system, and method for forming terminal of the test piece
JP2003262601A (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Immunological electrode sensor
CN101074963A (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-21 聿新生物科技股份有限公司 Electrode testing strip for inspecting cholesterine by electrochemical method and its production
CN101509924A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-08-19 湖南省宜生科技有限公司 Electrochemical sidestream immune quantitative test paper sensor based on microgap array electrode and method thereof for detecting biotoxin
CN106324064A (en) * 2015-06-23 2017-01-11 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Electrochemical bio-sensing system
CN105675460A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 重庆理工大学 Method for accelerating blood sedimentation by virtue of voltage
CN206684100U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-28 王志伟 A kind of electrophoretic apparatus and electrophoresis system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郭鑫: "《动物免疫学实验教程》", 28 February 2017, 中国农业大学出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20191115

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