CN110455049A - A kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device - Google Patents
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110455049A CN110455049A CN201910742654.4A CN201910742654A CN110455049A CN 110455049 A CN110455049 A CN 110455049A CN 201910742654 A CN201910742654 A CN 201910742654A CN 110455049 A CN110455049 A CN 110455049A
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- Prior art keywords
- charging basket
- roller charging
- roller
- medicinal material
- outer rim
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to production of crude drugs fields, tanning device is dried more particularly to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material, including roller charging basket, roller material frame, driving mechanism, rewinding box, hot body and discharging mechanism, the axis of roller charging basket is in horizontal positioned, the setting that roller charging basket can rotate is on roller material frame, and the bottom of roller charging basket is provided with a bar shaped discharge port, discharging mechanism is arranged on bar shaped discharge port, driving mechanism is fixed at the top outer rim of roller charging basket, and hot body setting roller charging basket is close to the side of driving mechanism, and feeding inlet is offered in roller charging basket low side outer rim, annular gear door is provided in feeding inlet, the underface of roller charging basket is arranged in pan feeding rewinding box, a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material of the invention dries tanning device, medicinal material is not stopped to roll by roller charging basket, so that after the completion of drying, moisture in vivo is uniform after medicinal material drying, subtract The pharmacological property loss of medicinal material is lacked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to production of crude drugs fields, and in particular to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device.
Background technique
Chinese medicine is mainly made of botanical medicine (root, stem, leaf, fruit), animal drugs (internal organ, skin, bone, organ etc.) and mineral drug.
Because botanical medicine accounts for the most of of Chinese medicine, so Chinese medicine is also referred to as Chinese herbal medicine, Chinese herbal medicine dries the control of its temperature and humidity of main attention
System, temperature is too high, there is readily volatilized substance in Chinese herbal medicine, directly results in pharmacological property loss；In addition the problem of humidity, Chinese herbal medicine dries
It is dry to be dehydrated as early as possible, it not so also will affect drying effect quality.
A kind of device for sun-drying Chinese herbal medicines of CN201820170406.8 and system include: device noumenon, sunning plate, drying dress
It sets and control device；Device noumenon has accommodation space；Sunning plate is set in accommodation space, for drying Chinese herbal medicine, and
Humidity measurement instrument is provided with above sunning plate, humidity measurement instrument is used to detect the humidity of Chinese herbal medicine；Drying unit is set to sunning
The lower section of plate, for carrying out drying operation to Chinese herbal medicine；Control device, control device and humidity measurement instrument and drying unit are equal
Electrical connection, and control device is configured as controlling the drying temperature of drying unit according to the Humidity Detection value of humidity measurement instrument.This
Device for sun-drying Chinese herbal medicines can effectively improve the working efficiency of sunning, and sunning is saved in the safety of the Chinese herbal medicine after guaranteeing sunning
Cost.
The present invention has the disadvantages that the moisture needs needed since medicinal material is when drying or drying to medicinal material itself
Certain preservation, and the present invention is dried using plane, and there is no rolling to medicinal material during drying, so that drying
After the completion, overhydration or internal water are very few after the drying of part medicinal material, reduce the pharmacological property of medicinal material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal materials to dry tanning device.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, including roller charging basket, roller material frame, driving mechanism, rewinding box, air-heater are provided
Structure and discharging mechanism, the axis of roller charging basket is in horizontal positioned, and the setting that roller charging basket can rotate is on roller material frame, and roller charging basket
Bottom is provided with a bar shaped discharge port, and discharging mechanism is arranged on bar shaped discharge port, and driving mechanism is fixed at roller charging basket
Top outer rim, and hot body setting roller charging basket offered close to the side of driving mechanism, and in roller charging basket low side outer rim into
Material mouth, annular gear door is provided in feeding inlet, and the underface of roller charging basket is arranged in pan feeding rewinding box.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, it is fixedly installed at the top of the outer rim of annular gear door
There are two pieces of articulated slabs, two pieces of articulated slabs are symmetrical set, and are provided in roller charging basket outer rim hinged with two pieces of articulated slabs respectively
Hinged hinged seat, hinged seat are fixedly connected with roller charging basket, and the outer rim bottom of annular gear door is fixedly installed two blocks of plates, and two pieces
Plate is symmetrical set, and one block of connection plate is tiltedly installed in roller charging basket outer rim, two blocks of plates by bolt with connect it is slotting
Plate is detachably connected, and offers the perforation passed through for bolt on two blocks of plates and connection plate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, hot body includes air-heater, guide duct
And Gas inlet tube, the setting that Gas inlet tube can be rotated by bearing offer the peace for bearing installation on roller charging basket on roller charging basket
Hole is filled, the outer rim of bearing is fixedly connected with the inner edge of mounting hole, and bearing is coaxially arranged with roller charging basket, and wears at the top of Gas inlet tube
Cross inside bearing and roller charging basket and be connected to, and be fixedly installed anti-decylization at the top of Gas inlet tube, the outer rim of Gas inlet tube and bearing it is interior
Edge is bonded, and is provided with external screw thread on the outer rim bottom of Gas inlet tube, is plugged on external screw thread at the top of guide duct, and guide duct passes through
Nut is fixedly connected with Gas inlet tube, and nut is connect with the external screw thread on Gas inlet tube, the bottom of guide duct and the air outlet of air-heater
The outside of roller material frame is arranged in connection, air-heater.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, driving mechanism includes gear wheel, pinion gear
And driving motor, gear wheel is set in roller charging basket close to the side of hot body, and the outer rim of the inner edge of gear wheel and roller charging basket
It is fixedly connected, and gear wheel is connect by chain with pinion gear, pinion gear is fixedly connected with the output end of driving motor.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, discharging mechanism includes curved baffle, handle
And clamping mechanism, curved baffle lid are located on roller charging basket, handle is fixed at the top of curved baffle, and clamping mechanism setting exists
The underface of handle, and two arc notch are offered on curved baffle inner edge, it is also provided with two arcs on curved baffle and leads
Slot, two arc guide barrels are coaxially arranged respectively with two arc notch, and the bottom of two arc guide barrels respectively with two arcs
Connection at the top of v notch v, and be fixedly installed on roller charging basket and led with one group of arc with two groups of arc conducting bars, each arc notch
Item cooperation, and every group of arc conducting bar includes two arc conducting bars, two arc conducting bars are symmetrical arranged with respect to bar shaped discharge port, and
Arc strip is fixedly installed at the top of each arc conducting bar, arc strip and arc guide barrel cooperate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, clamping mechanism includes spring and two pins
Column, two pins are fixedly connected by connecting plate, and connecting plate is fixed at the top of pin, and connecting plate far from pin one
The first spring base is fixedly installed on side, spring is plugged in the first spring base, solid on the side of the close clamping mechanism of handle
Surely it is provided with second spring seat, the internal diameter of second spring seat is greater than the outer diameter of the first spring base, and the first spring base is plugged in second
On spring base, and the both ends of spring contradict the first spring base inside top and second spring seat inside top respectively, roller charging basket
Offered in outer rim two groups for pin insertion jacks, and the distance between two groups of jacks be greater than curved baffle width, two
Pin passes through curved baffle and is plugged in jack, and the pin hole passed through for pin is offered on curved baffle.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, rewinding box bottom is fixed with four connections
The bottom of column, four connecting columns is fixedly installed four wheels.
It is convex that several bar shapeds are provided with as a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, in roller charging basket
It rises, several strip bulges are uniformly distributed inside roller charging basket, and the length direction of each strip bulge is perpendicular to roller charging basket
Axis direction.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device, several are offered in the outer rim of roller charging basket
Venthole.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: when needing to dry medicinal material, by the way that bolt is unloaded, and then can will be annular
Gear door is opened from roller charging basket, to medicinal material is tucked into roller charging basket by feeding inlet, then by loading onto bolt, and then is made
Roller charging basket is obtained in rotation, medicinal material is not had and is come out from feeding inlet, the rotation of pinion gear is driven by starting driving motor, into
And pinion gear is made to pass through the rotation of chain-driving gear wheel, so that gear wheel drives the rotation of roller charging basket, medicinal material passes through roller material
The rotation of bucket, then by starting air-heater, so that hot wind enters Gas inlet tube by guide duct, then enters roller by Gas inlet tube
In charging basket, since roller charging basket rotates always in processing, by the bearing on Gas inlet tube, so that roller charging basket is in rotation, inlet air
Pipe will not be rotated and then, by the connection function of nut, so that when not using air-heater, it can be by air-heater and roller material
Humidity sensor can be inserted into venthole, inspection side to the wet of medicinal material by bucket separation after medicinal material drying is to the defined time
Degree, if the humidity starting device not up to standard that can continue is dried, if dry up to standard, by artificial one hand catch connecting plate and
Handle is held with a firm grip upwards firmly, so that connecting plate drives pin to come out out of jack, slides curved baffle on one point, unclamps and connect
Fishplate bar so that pin contradict in the outer rim of roller charging basket, continuing slide curved baffle so that backing pin snap onto another group insert
In hole, so that curved baffle is not blocking bar shaped discharge port, so that medicinal material drops into rewinding box from bar shaped discharge port, when
It when medicinal material is fallen into out out of bar shaped discharge port, drops into rewinding box, by pushing rewinding box, drop is dropped into rewinding box
Medicinal material carries out sunning in short-term, and a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material of the invention dries tanning device, by roller charging basket to medicinal material not
Stop rolling, so that internal water is uniform after medicinal material drying after the completion of drying, reduces the pharmacological property loss of medicinal material.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will make below to required in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view two of the invention.
Fig. 3 is sectional perspective structural exploded view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is sectional perspective structural exploded view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is sectional perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8 is partial enlarged view at the C of Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is partial enlarged view at the D of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is the top view of roller charging basket.
Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of roller charging basket.
In figure: 1, roller charging basket；2, roller material frame；3, driving mechanism；4, rewinding box；5, hot body；6, discharging mechanism；7, item
Shape discharge port；8, feeding inlet；9, annular gear door；10, articulated slab；11, hinged seat；12, plate；13, plate is connected；14, bolt；
15, air-heater；16, guide duct；17, Gas inlet tube；18, anti-decylization；19, external screw thread；20, nut；21, bearing；22, gear wheel；
23, pinion gear；24, driving motor；25, chain；26, curved baffle；27, handle；28, arc notch；29, arc guide barrel；30,
Arc conducting bar；31, arc strip；32, spring；33, pin；34, connecting plate；35, the first spring base；36, second spring seat；
37, jack；38, pin hole；39, connecting column；40, wheel；41, strip bulge；42, venthole.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Wherein, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are merely schematic diagrams, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as to this
The limitation of patent；Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, not
Represent the size of actual product；It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain known features and its explanation may be omitted and be in attached drawing
It is understood that.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the embodiment of the present invention；It is retouched in of the invention
In stating, it is to be understood that closed if there is the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside" or position
System is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, rather than indicates
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore retouch in attached drawing
The term for stating positional relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, if there are the indicate indicators such as term " connection "
Between connection relationship, which shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or at
One；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection of two components interiors or the interaction relationship of two components.For those of ordinary skill in the art and
Speech, can understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention with concrete condition.
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material shown in Figure 11 dry tanning device, including roller charging basket 1, roller material frame 2,
Driving mechanism 3, rewinding box 4, hot body 5 and discharging mechanism 6, in being horizontally arranged, roller charging basket 1 can turn the axis of roller charging basket 1
Dynamic setting is on roller material frame 2, and the bottom of roller charging basket 1 is provided with a bar shaped discharge port 7, and discharging mechanism 6 is arranged in bar shaped
On discharge port 7, driving mechanism 3 is fixed at the top outer rim of roller charging basket 1, and roller charging basket 1 is arranged close to driving in hot body 5
The side of mechanism 3, and feeding inlet 8 is offered in 1 low side outer rim of roller charging basket, annular gear door 9 is provided in feeding inlet 8, pan feeding is received
The underface of roller charging basket 1 is arranged in magazine 4.
Two pieces of articulated slabs 10 are fixedly installed at the top of the outer rim of annular gear door 9, two pieces of articulated slabs 10 are symmetrical set, and roller
Hinged hinged seat 11 hinged with two pieces of articulated slabs 10 respectively is provided in 1 outer rim of charging basket, hinged seat 11 and roller charging basket 1 are fixed
The outer rim bottom of connection, annular gear door 9 is fixedly installed two blocks of plates 12, and two blocks of plates 12 are symmetrical set, and outside roller charging basket 1
One block of connection plate 13 is tiltedly installed on edge, two blocks of plates 12 are detachably connected by bolt 14 with plate 13 is connect, and two
The perforation passed through for bolt 14 is offered on block plate 12 and connection plate 13.When needing to dry medicinal material, pass through
Bolt 14 is unloaded, and then annular gear door 9 can be opened from roller charging basket 1, so that medicinal material is tucked into roller by feeding inlet 8
In charging basket 1, then by loading onto bolt 14, come out from feeding inlet 8 so that roller charging basket 1 in rotation, does not have medicinal material.
Hot body 5 includes air-heater 15, guide duct 16 and Gas inlet tube 17, and Gas inlet tube 17 passes through what bearing 21 can rotate
Be arranged on roller charging basket 1, offer the mounting hole installed for bearing 21 on roller charging basket 1, the outer rim of bearing 21 and mounting hole it is interior
Edge is fixedly connected, and bearing 21 is coaxially arranged with roller charging basket 1, and the top of Gas inlet tube 17 passes through inside bearing 21 and roller charging basket 1
Connection, and the top of Gas inlet tube 17 is fixedly installed anti-decylization 18, the outer rim of Gas inlet tube 17 is bonded with the inner edge of bearing 21, inlet air
External screw thread 19 is provided on the outer rim bottom of pipe 17, the top of guide duct 16 is plugged on external screw thread 19, and guide duct 16 passes through
Nut 20 is fixedly connected with Gas inlet tube 17, and nut 20 is connect with the external screw thread 19 on Gas inlet tube 17, the bottom of guide duct 16 and heat
The air outlet of blower 15 is connected to, and the outside of roller material frame 2 is arranged in air-heater 15.By starting air-heater 15, so that hot wind passes through
Guide duct 16 enters Gas inlet tube 17, then is entered in roller charging basket 1 by Gas inlet tube 17, due to roller charging basket 1 in processing always
Rotation passes through nut so that roller charging basket 1, in rotation, Gas inlet tube 17 will not be rotated and then by the bearing 21 on Gas inlet tube 17
20 connection function, so that can separate air-heater 15 with roller charging basket 1 when not using air-heater 15.
Driving mechanism 3 includes gear wheel 22, pinion gear 23 and driving motor 24, and it is close that gear wheel 22 is set in roller charging basket 1
The side of hot body 5, and the inner edge of gear wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the outer rim of roller charging basket 1, and gear wheel 22 passes through chain 25
It is connect with pinion gear 23, pinion gear 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of driving motor 24.Pinion gear is driven by driving motor 24
23 rotation, so that pinion gear 23 drives the rotation of gear wheel 22 by chain 25, so that gear wheel 22 drives roller charging basket 1
Rotation, medicinal material is by the rotation of roller charging basket 1, so that medicinal material is uniformly dried.
Discharging mechanism 6 includes curved baffle 26, handle 27 and clamping mechanism, and the lid of curved baffle 26 is located on roller charging basket 1, hand
Handle 27 is fixed at the top of curved baffle 26, and the underface of handle 27, and 26 inner edge of curved baffle is arranged in clamping mechanism
On offer two arc notch 28, two arc guide barrels 29, two arc guide barrels 29 and two are also provided on curved baffle 26
A arc notch 28 is coaxially arranged respectively, and the bottom of two arc guide barrels 29 connects at the top of two arc notch 28 respectively
It is logical, and be fixedly installed on roller charging basket 1 and match with one group of arc conducting bar 30 with two groups of arc conducting bars 30, each arc notch 28
It closes, and every group of arc conducting bar 30 includes two arc conducting bars 30, two arc conducting bars 30 are symmetrically set with respect to bar shaped discharge port 7
It sets, and the top of each arc conducting bar 30 is fixedly installed arc strip 31, arc strip 31 and arc guide barrel 29 cooperate.Pass through
The collective effect of arc guide barrel 29 and arc notch 28, and then curved baffle 26 is snapped into arc conducting bar 30 and arc strip 31
It is interior, curved baffle 26 is slided on roller charging basket 1, by the effect of handle 27, so that being more convenient for sliding curved baffle
26, when it is required that medicinal material takes out out of roller charging basket 1, clamping mechanism is moved by plate, so that clamping mechanism is by curved baffle 26
It is unclamped from roller charging basket 1, curved baffle 26 is slided, so that curved baffle 26 is not blocking bar shaped discharge port 7, so that medicinal material
It is dropped into rewinding box 4 from bar shaped discharge port 7.
Clamping mechanism includes spring 32 and two pins 33, and two pins 33 are fixedly connected by connecting plate 34, connecting plate
34 are fixed at the top of pin 33, and the first spring base 35 is fixedly installed on side of the connecting plate 34 far from pin 33,
Spring 32 is plugged in the first spring base 35, is fixedly installed second spring seat on the side of the close clamping mechanism of handle 27
36, the internal diameter of second spring seat 36 is greater than the outer diameter of the first spring base 35, and the first spring base 35 is plugged on second spring seat 36,
And the both ends of spring 32 contradict 36 inside top of 35 inside top of the first spring base and second spring seat respectively, roller charging basket 1 it is outer
Two groups of jacks 37 being inserted into for pin 33 are offered on edge, and the distance between two groups of jacks 37 are greater than the width of curved baffle 26
Degree, two pins 33 pass through curved baffle 26 and are plugged in jack 37, and the pin passed through for pin 33 is offered on curved baffle 26
Hole 38.It is by the effect of spring 32 so that elastic between handle 27 and connecting plate 34, so that pin 33 has elastic force, make
Obtaining pin 33 can be seated in jack 37, by the first spring base 35 and second spring seat 36, play when moving to spring 32
Fixed and guiding effect, when needing to slide curved baffle 26, one hand catches connecting plate 34 and handle 27, holds upwards firmly
Tightly, so that connecting plate 34 drives pin 33 to come out out of jack 37, in sliding curved baffle 26, connecting plate 34 is unclamped, so that pin
Column 33 contradicts in the outer rim of roller charging basket 1, is continuing to slide curved baffle 26, so that backing pin snaps onto another group of jack 37
It is interior.
4 bottom of rewinding box is fixed with four connecting columns 39, and the bottom of four connecting columns 39 is fixedly installed four wheels
40.It when medicinal material is fallen into out out of bar shaped discharge port 7, drops into rewinding box 4, by pushing rewinding box 4, drop drops into receipts
Medicinal material in magazine 4 is dried.
Several strip bulges 41 are provided in roller charging basket 1, several strip bulges 41 uniformly divide along 1 inside of roller charging basket
Cloth, and the length direction of each strip bulge 41 is perpendicular to the axis direction of roller charging basket 1.Pass through the effect of strip bulge 41.Make
Roller charging basket 1 easily facilitates during rolling and stirs medicinal material.
Several ventholes 42 are offered in the outer rim of roller charging basket 1.The diameter of venthole 42 is less than the diameter of medicinal material, passes through
The effect of venthole 42, so that medicinal material during drying, enables moisture to be discharged out of roller charging basket 1, so that roller charging basket 1
It is more easier to dry medicinal material, after equipment stops, humidity sensor being inserted into venthole 42, medicinal material is arrived in inspection side
Humidity, if the humidity starting device not up to standard that can continue is dried.
Working principle: when needing to dry medicinal material, by unloading bolt 14, and then annular can be kept off door 9
It is opened from roller charging basket 1, to medicinal material is tucked into roller charging basket 1 by feeding inlet 8, then by loading onto bolt 14, in turn
It is come out from feeding inlet 8 so that roller charging basket 1 in rotation, does not have medicinal material, pinion gear 23 is driven by starting driving motor 24
Rotation so that pinion gear 23 drives the rotation of gear wheel 22 by chain 25, so that gear wheel 22 drives roller charging basket 1
Rotation, medicinal material pass through the rotation of roller charging basket 1, then by starting air-heater 15, so that hot wind enters inlet air by guide duct 16
Pipe 17, then entered in roller charging basket 1 by Gas inlet tube 17, since roller charging basket 1 rotates always in processing, by Gas inlet tube 17
Bearing 21 so that roller charging basket 1 rotation when, Gas inlet tube 17 will not and then rotate, by the connection function of nut 20 so that
When without using air-heater 15, air-heater 15 can be separated with roller charging basket 1, it, can after medicinal material drying is to the defined time
Humidity sensor to be inserted into venthole 42, the humidity of inspection side to medicinal material, if humidity is not up to standard can to continue starting device
It is dried, if dry up to standard, connecting plate 34 and handle 27 is caught by artificial one hand, held with a firm grip upwards firmly, so that even
Fishplate bar 34 drives pin 33 to come out out of jack 37, slides curved baffle 26 on one point, connecting plate 34 is unclamped, so that pin 33 supports
Touching is continuing to slide curved baffle 26 in the outer rim of roller charging basket 1, so that backing pin snaps onto another group of jack 37, so that
Curved baffle 26 is not blocking bar shaped discharge port 7, so that medicinal material drops into rewinding box 4 from bar shaped discharge port 7, works as medicinal material
It when being fallen into out out of bar shaped discharge port 7, drops into rewinding box 4, by pushing rewinding box 4, drop is dropped into rewinding box 4
Medicinal material carries out sunning in short-term.
It is to be understood that above-mentioned specific embodiment is only that presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology are former
Reason.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalent replacement, variation etc. can also be done to the present invention.But this
A little transformation, all should be within protection scope of the present invention without departing from spirit of the invention.In addition, present specification and power
Some terms used in sharp claim are not limitation, it is only for convenient for description.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material dries tanning device, which is characterized in that including roller charging basket (1), roller material frame (2), driving machine
Structure (3), rewinding box (4), hot body (5) and discharging mechanism (6), the axis of roller charging basket (1) is in horizontal positioned, roller charging basket (1)
The setting that can be rotated is on roller material frame (2), and the bottom of roller charging basket (1) is provided with a bar shaped discharge port (7), discharging mechanism
(6) it is arranged on bar shaped discharge port (7), driving mechanism (3) is fixed at the top outer rim of roller charging basket (1), and hot body
(5) setting roller charging basket (1) is close to the side of driving mechanism (3), and offers feeding inlet (8) in roller charging basket (1) low side outer rim, enters
Annular gear door (9) is provided in material mouth (8), pan feeding rewinding box (4) is arranged in the underface of roller charging basket (1).
2. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 1 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that annular gear door (9)
Outer rim at the top of be fixedly installed two pieces of articulated slabs (10), two pieces of articulated slabs (10) are symmetrical set, and in roller charging basket (1) outer rim
It is provided with hinged hinged seat (11) hinged with two pieces of articulated slabs (10) respectively, hinged seat (11) and roller charging basket (1) fixed company
It connects, the outer rim bottom of annular gear door (9) is fixedly installed two pieces of plates (12), and two pieces of plates (12) are symmetrical set, and roller material
Be tiltedly installed with one piece of connection plate (13) in bucket (1) outer rim, two pieces of plates (12) pass through bolt (14) with connect plate (13)
It is detachably connected, and offers the perforation passed through for bolt (14) in two pieces of plates (12) and connection plate (13).
3. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 2 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that hot body (5)
Including air-heater (15), guide duct (16) and Gas inlet tube (17), Gas inlet tube (17) is existed by the setting that bearing (21) can rotate
On roller charging basket (1), the mounting hole for bearing (21) installation is offered on roller charging basket (1), the outer rim of bearing (21) and mounting hole
Inner edge is fixedly connected, and bearing (21) is coaxially arranged with roller charging basket (1), and the top of Gas inlet tube (17) passes through bearing (21) and roller
Connection inside charging basket (1), and anti-decylization (18) are fixedly installed at the top of Gas inlet tube (17), the outer rim and bearing of Gas inlet tube (17)
(21) inner edge is bonded, and is provided with external screw thread (19) on the outer rim bottom of Gas inlet tube (17), guide duct is plugged at the top of (16)
On external screw thread (19), and guide duct (16) is fixedly connected by nut (20) with Gas inlet tube (17), nut (20) and Gas inlet tube
(17) external screw thread (19) connection on, the bottom of guide duct (16) are connected to the air outlet of air-heater (15), and air-heater (15) is set
It sets in the outside of roller material frame (2).
4. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 1 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that driving mechanism (3)
Including gear wheel (22), pinion gear (23) and driving motor (24), gear wheel (22) is set in roller charging basket (1) close to hot body
(5) side, and the inner edge of gear wheel (22) is fixedly connected with the outer rim of roller charging basket (1), and gear wheel (22) passes through chain
(25) it is connect with pinion gear (23), pinion gear (23) is fixedly connected with the output end of driving motor (24).
5. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 1 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that discharging mechanism (6)
Including curved baffle (26), handle (27) and clamping mechanism, curved baffle (26) lid is located on roller charging basket (1), and handle (27) is solid
Fixed setting is arranged in the top of curved baffle (26), clamping mechanism in the underface of handle (27), and curved baffle (26) inner edge
On offer two arc notch (28), two arc guide barrels (29), two arc guide barrels are also provided on curved baffle (26)
(29) it is coaxially arranged respectively with two arc notch (28), and the bottom of two arc guide barrels (29) is lacked with two arcs respectively
Connection at the top of mouthful (28), and be fixedly installed on roller charging basket (1) with two groups of arc conducting bars (30), each arc notch (28) with
One group of arc conducting bar (30) cooperation, and every group of arc conducting bar (30) includes two arc conducting bars (30), two arc conducting bars
(30) opposite bar shaped discharge port (7) are symmetrical arranged, and arc strip (31) are fixedly installed at the top of each arc conducting bar (30),
Arc strip (31) and arc guide barrel (29) cooperate.
6. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 5 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that clamping mechanism includes
Spring (32) and two pins (33), two pins (33) are fixedly connected by connecting plate (34), connecting plate (34) fixed setting
The first spring base (35), bullet are fixedly installed at the top of pin (33), and on the side of connecting plate (34) separate pin (33)
Spring (32) is plugged in the first spring base (35), is fixedly installed second spring on the side of the close clamping mechanism of handle (27)
Seat (36), the internal diameter of second spring seat (36) are greater than the outer diameter of the first spring base (35), and the first spring base (35) is plugged in second
On spring base (36), and the both ends of spring (32) are contradicted respectively in the first spring base (35) inside top and second spring seat (36)
Lateral roof offers two groups of jacks (37) for pin (33) insertion in the outer rim of roller charging basket (1), and between two groups of jacks (37)
Distance be greater than the width of curved baffle (26), two pins (33) pass through curved baffle (26) and are plugged in jack (37), arc
The pin hole (38) passed through for pin (33) is offered on shape baffle (26).
7. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 6 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that rewinding box (4) bottom
Portion is fixed with four connecting columns (39), and the bottom of four connecting columns (39) is fixedly installed four wheels (40).
8. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 7 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that in roller charging basket (1)
Several strip bulges (41) are provided with, several strip bulges (41) are uniformly distributed inside roller charging basket (1), and each bar shaped
Axis direction of the length direction of raised (41) perpendicular to roller charging basket (1).
9. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material according to claim 8 dries tanning device, which is characterized in that roller charging basket (1)
Several ventholes (42) are offered in outer rim.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910742654.4A CN110455049A (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910742654.4A CN110455049A (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110455049A true CN110455049A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
Family
ID=68486103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910742654.4A Withdrawn CN110455049A (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy medicinal material drying tanning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110455049A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111811228A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 温州大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine dryer |
| CN114543498A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-27 | 山东农业工程学院 | Honeysuckle preprocessing device |
| CN115289809A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-11-04 | 山东华农生物制药有限公司 | Drying and processing device for formed medicine particles |
-
2019
- 2019-08-13 CN CN201910742654.4A patent/CN110455049A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111811228A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-23 | 温州大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine dryer |
| CN114543498A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-27 | 山东农业工程学院 | Honeysuckle preprocessing device |
| CN115289809A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-11-04 | 山东华农生物制药有限公司 | Drying and processing device for formed medicine particles |
| CN115289809B (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-09 | 山东华农生物制药有限公司 | Drying and processing device for formed medicine particles |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191115 |