CN110454875A - Dehumidifier - Google Patents

Dehumidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110454875A
CN110454875A CN201811585576.3A CN201811585576A CN110454875A CN 110454875 A CN110454875 A CN 110454875A CN 201811585576 A CN201811585576 A CN 201811585576A CN 110454875 A CN110454875 A CN 110454875A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
temperature
microcomputer
dehumidifier
transistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811585576.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110454875B (en
Inventor
藤城直
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Corp
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Corp
Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Corp, Mitsubishi Electric Home Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Corp
Publication of CN110454875A publication Critical patent/CN110454875A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110454875B publication Critical patent/CN110454875B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/50Load

Abstract

The present invention provides the dehumidifier (1) for being able to suppress work efficiency drop.Dehumidifier (1) has compressor (6a), temperature sensor (14), driven compressor portion (23), microcomputer (21) and compressor load reduction portion (25).The running speed of compressor (6a) is constant.Temperature sensor (14) detects the temperature of compressor (6a) as compressor temperature.Driven compressor portion (23) controls the movement of compressor (6a).The signal for acting compressor (6a) is output to driven compressor portion (23) by microcomputer (21).In the case where compressor temperature is more than pre-determined fiducial temperature, compressor load reduction portion (25) makes the load reduction of compressor (6a).

Description

Dehumidifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to dehumidifiers.
Background technique
The example of the motor for compressor is recorded in patent document 1.In the feelings that rise of temperature anomaly ground of motor Under condition, motor stops since the conductive material of the interconnecting piece supplied electric power melts.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2001-263238 bulletin
Summary of the invention
However, the supply of the electric power documented by patent document 1 for the motor of compressor is irreversible because of interconnecting piece Change and is cut off.Therefore, by the motor applications in the case where dehumidifier, motor temperature anomaly rise after, Before replacing interconnecting piece, dehumidifier can not be operated.The working efficiency of dehumidifier may decline as a result,.
The present invention is completed to solve such project.The purpose of the present invention is to provide be able to suppress work effect The dehumidifier of the decline of rate.
The present invention provides a kind of dehumidifier, has: running speed is constant compressor;Temperature sensor, detection compression The temperature of machine is as compressor temperature;Driven compressor portion controls the movement of compressor;Microcomputer will make to compress motor-driven The signal of work is output to driven compressor portion;And compressor load reduction portion, it is more than pre-determined base in compressor temperature In the case where quasi- temperature, make the load reduction of compressor.
According to the present invention, dehumidifier has temperature sensor, microcomputer and compressor load reduction portion.Using from Microcomputer is output to the signal in driven compressor portion to control the movement that running speed is constant compressor.Compressor is negative Lotus reduction portion makes the load reduction of compressor in the case where compressor temperature is more than pre-determined fiducial temperature.Compressor Temperature is the temperature of the compressor of temperature sensor detection.No matter irreversible variation as a result, is all reliably prevented compression The overheat of machine.Thus, it is possible to inhibit the decline of the working efficiency of dehumidifier.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of abnormal temperature detection circuit of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of the structure of dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for showing the example of the movement of microcomputer of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for showing the example of the movement of microcomputer of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of the structure of the dehumidifier of variation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of the structure of dehumidifier of embodiment 2.
(description of symbols)
1: dehumidifier;2: central framework;3: front framework;4: rear framework;5: pressure fan;6: dehumidification device;6a: compression Machine;6b: condenser;6c: decompressor;6d: evaporator;7: humidity sensor;8: outlet shutter drive motor;9: display Operation panel;10: water tank;11: control device;12: outlet;13: suction inlet;14: temperature sensor;15: current sense Device;16: signal routing;17: power-supply wiring;18: display unit;19: operation portion;20: operating switches;21: microcomputer;21a: Processor;21b: memory;22: power circuit;23: driven compressor portion;24: shutter driving portion;25: compressor load drop Lower curtate;26: attaching plug;27: power supply;28: pressure fan driving portion;29: abnormal temperature detection circuit;30: comparing section;31: becoming Change portion;32: the 1 comparators;33: the 2 comparators.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, illustrate mode for carrying out the present invention.In the various figures, phase is added to part identically or comparably Same appended drawing reference suitably simplifies or the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Embodiment 1.
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
In Fig. 1, direction shown in the arrow in paper is the front of dehumidifier 1.
Dehumidifier 1 is, for example, the dehumidifier of movable-type.Dehumidifier 1 has central framework 2, front framework 3, rear framework 4, pressure fan 5, dehumidification device 6, humidity sensor 7, outlet shutter drive motor 8, display operating panel 9, water tank 10 And control device 11.
Central framework 2 is set to the central portion on the front-rear direction of dehumidifier 1.Central framework 2 can be erected independently.Center Framework 2 has outlet 12.Outlet 12 is the opening that the air after being dehumidified by dehumidifier 1 is discharged.Outlet 12 is for example arranged In the top of central framework 2.Central framework 2 has not shown shutter.Shutter is set to outlet 12.Air is from row The direction of 12 discharge of outlet changes according to shutter and is changed.
Front framework 3 is set to the front side on the front-rear direction of dehumidifier 1.Front framework 3 is configured to relatively It is loaded and unloaded in central framework 2.
Rear framework 4 is set to the rear side on the front-rear direction of dehumidifier 1.Rear framework 4 is configured to relatively It is loaded and unloaded in central framework 2.Rear framework 4 has suction inlet 13.Suction inlet 13 is to suck opening for the air to be dehumidified by dehumidifier 1 Mouthful.Suction inlet 13 is for example set to the top at the back side of rear framework 4.
Pressure fan 5 is for example set to the front side of central framework 2.Pressure fan 5 is for example set to the central portion of central framework 2 Front surface.Pressure fan 5 for example has Air Blast fan and motor.The rotary shaft of the motor of pressure fan 5 is for example towards horizontal direction. The rotary shaft of the motor of pressure fan 5 is for example towards the direction parallel with the front-rear direction of dehumidifier 1.Motor is, for example, running speed Variable alternating current motor.
Dehumidification device 6 is for example set to the rear side of central framework 2.
Humidity sensor 7 is for example set to a side of the side on the left and right directions of the lower part of central framework 2.Humidity sensor Device 7 is configured to the humidity in measurement air.
Outlet shutter drive motor 8 is for example set to the top of central framework 2.Outlet shutter drive motor 8 It is configured to change the direction for the shutter for being set to outlet 12.
Display operating panel 9 is for example set to the top of front framework 3.Display operating panel 9 is configured to by reason The operation that user carries out.
Water tank 10 is for example set to the lower part of front framework 3.In the state that in front, framework 3 is installed on central framework 2, Water tank 10 is configured to load and unload from the front side of dehumidifier 1.
Control device 11 is for example set to the front side of central framework 2.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
It is the front of dehumidifier 1 on the left of paper in Fig. 2.
The dehumidification device 6 of dehumidifier 1 has compressor 6a, condenser 6b, decompressor 6c and evaporator 6d.
Compressor 6a for example has motor.The motor of compressor 6a is configured to rotate with constant speed.That is, compressor The running speed of 6a is constant.The motor of compressor 6a is, for example, single-phase induction motor.
Under the operating of dehumidifier 1, operation that display operating panel 9 is carried out by reason user.11 basis of control device The humidity that the operation and humidity sensor 7 that display operating panel 9 is accepted detect controls the movement of pressure fan 5.Pressure fan 5 Motor rotated with running speed corresponding with the control of control device 11.The motor of compressor 6a passes through the control of control device 11 It makes and is rotated with constant speed.Compressor 6a compresses refrigerant using the driving force of motor.Condenser 6b presses compressor 6a The refrigerant of contracting is cooled down.Decompressor 6c depressurizes condenser 6b refrigerant after cooling.
Indoor air A is drawn into dehumidifier 1 along horizontal direction from suction inlet 13 using the Air Blast fan of pressure fan 5 Inside.The air for being drawn into the inside of dehumidifier 1 passes through condenser 6b and evaporator 6d.Evaporator 6d is by carrying out to subtracting The heat absorption of refrigerant after pressure device 6c decompression, thus the moisture that the air that removal passes through is included.That is, passing through evaporator 6d's Air is dehumidified.Air B after dehumidifying is discharged to interior upward from outlet 12 by pressure fan 5.By evaporator 6d from sky The moisture of gas removal is stored in water tank 10.
Then, using Fig. 3, illustrate the function of the dehumidifier 1 of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
Dehumidifier 1 has temperature sensor 14 and current sensor 15.
Temperature sensor 14 is for example set to the exterior contour of compressor 6a.Temperature sensor 14 detects compressor temperature. Compressor temperature is the temperature of compressor 6a.Temperature sensor 14 for example has NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient, negative temperature coefficient) thermistor.NTC thermistor has the characteristic of resistance value decline when the temperature is high. NTC thermistor is the example for the element that resistance value changes according to temperature.
Current sensor 15 is configured to detect the electric current of the wiring for the motor for feeding electrical power to compressor 6a.Electric current Current transformer around wiring of the sensor 15 for example including the electric power for being configured at supply exchange.
Display operating panel 9 is connected to control device 11 by signal routing 16 and power-supply wiring 17.Signal routing 16 will The signal of input and output passes to display operating panel 9.Display operating panel 9 is arrived in the power supply of power-supply wiring 17.Display operating panel 9 Have display unit 18 and operation portion 19.
The visual information for indicating the operating condition of dehumidifier 1 is for example shown to user by display unit 18.Display unit 18 Such as formed by light emitting diode or liquid crystal display panel.
The operation that operation portion 19 is carried out by reason user.Operation portion 19 is for example including being set to around display unit 18 The mechanical switch such as button.Alternatively, such as reality and forming at least part in display unit 18 by touch panel of operation portion 19 It is existing.Operation portion 19 has operating switches 20.Operating switches 20 accept the operation for being switched on or turning off.
Control device 11 have microcomputer 21, power circuit 22, driven compressor portion 23, shutter driving portion 24 with And compressor load reduction portion 25.
Microcomputer 21 is connect with humidity sensor 7, so as to obtain the value of the humidity determined.Microcomputer 21 connect with display unit 18, so as to export the signal for the information for indicating shown.Microcomputer 21 and operation portion 19 connect It connects, so as to obtain the signal for the operation for indicating inputted.
AD transformation (Analog/Digital transformation, the analog/digital conversion) input pin and humidity of microcomputer 21 Sensor 7, temperature sensor 14 and current sensor 15 are electrically connected.AD converts the state that input pin is high impedance. Humidity sensor 7, temperature sensor 14 and the respective output of current sensor 15 are in the inside of microcomputer 21 from voltage Analog signal be transformed to humidity, temperature and the respective value of electric current, as control information it is processed.
Power circuit 22 receives power supply from the power supply 27 of exchange via attaching plug 26.Power circuit 22 generates dehumidifier 1 Control needed for direct current internal electric source.
Driven compressor portion 23 is the driving circuit for controlling the movement of compressor 6a.The control of the movement of compressor 6a includes The starting and stopping of compressor 6a.Driven compressor portion 23 is electrically connected with compressor 6a.Microcomputer 21 is according to operation portion The signal for being used to control the movement of compressor 6a is output to by the humidity that 19 operations accepted and humidity sensor 7 detect Driven compressor portion 23.Driven compressor portion 23 controls the dynamic of compressor 6a according to the signal exported from microcomputer 21 Make.
Shutter driving portion 24 is the driving circuit for controlling the movement of outlet shutter drive motor 8.Outlet blinds The control of the movement of window drive motor 8 includes being set to the control of the gradient of shutter of outlet 12.Shutter driving portion 24 are electrically connected with outlet shutter drive motor 8.The operation that microcomputer 21 is accepted according to operation portion 19 will be used to control The signal of the movement of outlet shutter drive motor 8 is output to shutter driving portion 24.Shutter driving portion 24 is according to from micro- The signal that type computer 21 exports controls the movement of outlet shutter drive motor 8.
Compressor load reduction portion 25 has pressure fan driving portion 28 and abnormal temperature detection circuit 29.Compressor load drop Lower curtate 25 is configured in the case where compressor temperature is more than fiducial temperature, and output makes the letter of the load reduction of compressor 6a Number.Fiducial temperature is 1 or more the benchmark as the movement in compressor load reduction portion and pre-determined temperature.
Pressure fan driving portion 28 is the driving circuit for controlling the movement of pressure fan 5.The control of the movement of pressure fan 5 includes sending Starting, stopping and the adjustment of air output of blower 5.Pressure fan driving portion 28 is electrically connected with pressure fan 5.Microcomputer 21 According to the operation that operation portion 19 is accepted, the signal for being used to control the movement of pressure fan 5 is output to pressure fan driving portion 28.Pressure fan Driving portion 28 controls the movement of pressure fan 5 according to the signal exported from microcomputer 21.
Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is electrically connected with temperature sensor 14, so as to obtain the letter for indicating compressor temperature Number.Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is the analog circuit for being compared compressor temperature with stopping temperature.It is pre- for stopping temperature The temperature for stopping compressor 6a first determined.Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 has output terminal.Abnormal temperature detection circuit The signal for indicating result obtained from comparison temperature is output to output terminal by 29.Output terminal and microcomputer 21 and pressure Contracting machine driving portion 23 is electrically connected.The processing of abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 and microcomputer 21 independently comparison temperature.It is pressing Contracting machine temperature is more than in the case where stopping temperature, and abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 will be cut off from microcomputer 21 and be output to compression The signal of the signal of machine driving portion 23 is output to output terminal.Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 has comparing section 30 and transformation component 31。
Comparing section 30 carries out the value of the value of the compressor temperature obtained from the output of temperature sensor 14 and stopping temperature Compare.
The signal for the comparison result that expression comparing section 30 exports is transformed to cut off from microcomputer by transformation component 31 21 are output to the signal of the output form of the signal in driven compressor portion 23.
Stop the exterior contour temperature of motor of the temperature for example according to the winding of the motor of compressor 6a close to critical temperature when Degree is to set.More specifically, the exterior contour temperature of the motor such as when the winding of motor is close to critical temperature i.e. 190 DEG C In the case where 120 DEG C, stopping temperature having 10 DEG C of surplus and is set as 110 DEG C.Stop the example that temperature is benchmark temperature.
Compressor 6a, pressure fan 5 and outlet shutter drive motor 8 are respectively the actuator of dehumidifier 1.Compressor Driving portion 23, shutter driving portion 24 and pressure fan driving portion 28 are respectively actuator driving portion.Actuator driving portion is control The driving circuit of the movement of actuator processed.
Each function of microcomputer 21 can also be realized by processing circuit.The processing circuit of microcomputer 21 have to Few 1 processor 21a and at least one memory 21b.Have at least one processor 21a and at least one storage in processing circuit In the case where device 21b, each function of microcomputer 21 also can use software, firmware or software and the combination of firmware is real It is existing.At least one party in software and firmware can also be used as program and describe.At least one party in software and firmware can also To be stored at least one memory 21b.At least one processor 21a can also be stored at least one memory 21b by reading Program and execute, to realize each function of microcomputer 21.At least one memory 21b also may include non-volatile Or semiconductor memory, disk of volatibility etc..
The processing circuit of microcomputer 21 can also have the dedicated hardware of at least one.Have at least 1 in processing circuit In the case where a dedicated hardware, processing circuit for example may be single circuit, compound circuit, the processor of sequencing, simultaneously Join the processor of sequencing, ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, specific integrated circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) or they are combined Structure.
The function of each section of microcomputer 21 can also be realized by processing circuit respectively.It is micro- alternatively, it is also possible to concentrate The function of each section of type computer 21 and realized by processing circuit.It, can also be by special about each function of microcomputer 21 Hardware realization a part, realizes another part by software or firmware.Processing circuit also can use hardware, software, consolidate Part or their combination realize each function of microcomputer 21.
Then, using Fig. 4, illustrate the structure of the circuit of the abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of abnormal temperature detection circuit of embodiment 1.
Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 for example has the comparator IC (Integrated that output is open collector construction Circuit, integrated circuit).
Comparing section 30 has the 1st comparator 32 and the 2nd comparator 33.A point is that the reversion of the 1st comparator 32 inputs (-).B point is the non-inverting input (+) of the 1st comparator 32.C point is the output of the 1st comparator 32.By resistance R714 and temperature The branch pressure voltage that degree sensor 14 generates is input into a point.The voltage of a point because of the temperature of temperature sensor 14 according to changing Resistance value and change.It is generated by resistance R716, resistance R717, resistance R718, resistance R719, resistance R720 and resistance R721 Branch pressure voltage is input into b point.
In the case where compressor temperature is lower than stopping temperature, the resistance value of temperature sensor 14 is big.At this point, as reversion The voltage ratio for inputting a point of (-) is high as the voltage of the b point of non-inverting input (+).As a result, as the defeated of the 1st comparator 32 The voltage of c point out is low (L) level.
On the other hand, in the case where compressor temperature is more than to stop temperature, the resistance value of temperature sensor 14 becomes smaller.This When, the voltage ratio of a point as reversion input (-) is low as the voltage of the b point of non-inverting input (+).Compare as a result, as the 1st Voltage compared with the c point of the output of device 32 becomes high (H) level from low level.C point when the output of 1st comparator 32 is high level Voltage be the partial pressure generated by resistance R716, resistance R717, resistance R718, resistance R719, resistance R720 and resistance R721 Voltage.
In order to avoid compressor temperature from reaching trembling when stopping temperature, the 1st comparator 32 has difference.Difference is The width of hysteresis.When the voltage of the voltage ratio b point of a point is low, the open collector of output becomes out from the state of conducting The state on road, so the voltage of c point is got higher.At this point, being inverted from b point via the sense of current that resistance R719 flows to c point.Pass through Electric current is set to flow to b point from c point, so that the voltage of b point is also got higher.Thus b point and the difference in voltage of a point become larger, so preventing threshold The trembling of the output of c point near value.Difference is for example set to the comparable difference in voltage of temperature difference with 5 DEG C or so.
The output of 1st comparator 32 is input into the reversion input (-) of the 2nd comparator 33.Therefore, the 2nd comparator 33 It is output into the state opposite with the state of output of the 1st comparator 32.The output of 2nd comparator 33 is input into transformation component 31.Transformation component 31 converts the output form for the signal being entered, and is exported.
Then, using Fig. 5, illustrate the structure of the circuit of the dehumidifier 1 of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of the structure of dehumidifier of embodiment 1.
Pressure fan driving portion 28 controls information from 21 acquisition speed of microcomputer using serial signal etc..Pressure fan driving Portion 28 carries out the control including the adjustment of the air output of pressure fan 5 according to the speed control information of acquisition.Pressure fan is driven Dynamic portion 28 is, for example, inverter driving circuit.
Driven compressor portion 23 has relay X1 and transistor Q1.Relay X1 is normally opened.Relay X1 is configured to It is enough to be opened and closed to by electric power from the circuit that power supply 27 is supplied to compressor 6a.Transistor Q1 is, for example, the NPN of incorporating resistor type Transistor.The collector of transistor Q1 is connect with the operation coil of relay X1.Operate the example that coil is input terminal.Crystal The base stage of pipe Q1 is connected to the output terminal of abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 and the output pin P2 of microcomputer 21.
The current transformer of current sensor 15 is connected to resistance R1, diode D1, capacitor C1 and resistance R3.In order to The charge of releasing capacitor C1 and connect resistance R3.The resistance value of resistance R3 is, for example, tens k Ω.
Microcomputer 21 is connect with reset circuit.Reset circuit includes resistance R13, capacitor C6 and diode D10.
In this embodiment, the transformation component 31 of abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is configured to export the signal of input as former state. That is, the output terminal of abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 and the open collector output of the output of the 2nd comparator 33 as Fig. 4 are straight It connects in succession.
Then, illustrate the movement of the dehumidifier 1 of embodiment 1.
When the reset input of microcomputer 21 is low level, the program of microcomputer 21 is halted state.At this point, The pin P1 and pin P2 of microcomputer 21 become input pattern from output mode respectively.As a result, from microcomputer 21 Output to external signal disappears.At this point, pressure fan 5 and compressor 6a are respectively without movement.
Microcomputer 21 is obtained by the interrupt processing every the pre-determined time from temperature sensor 14, wet Spend the signal of the sensors such as sensor 7 and current sensor 15.Microcomputer 21 is in the value indicated the signal got After averaging processing, such as memory 21b is stored in as the measured value based on corresponding sensor and is included RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory).Microcomputer 21 referring to based on updating at any time as a result, The measured value of sensor.
When having accepted the operation connected by operating switches 20, dehumidifier 1 starts running.Here, at operating switches 20 For example in the case where button switch, the trembling generated by the operation of button switch is handled by microcomputer 21.For example, removing When wet machine 1 stops, in the case that the operation connected during 0.1 second to 0.3 second or so is continuously detected, miniature calculating Machine 21 is judged to having accepted the operation of primary connection.On the other hand, when dehumidifier 1 operates, when on 0.1 second to a 0.3 second left side In the case that the operation turned off during the right side is continuously detected, microcomputer 21 is judged to having accepted the behaviour of primary shutdown Make.
In the high feelings of the value that operating switches 20 are humidity of the measured value than predetermining connected and based on humidity sensor 7 Under condition, dehumidifier 1 starts the movement of dehumidifying.Dehumidifier 1 makes refrigerant in the pre-determined time from the movement for starting dehumidifying Stablize.Dehumidifier 1 starts the movement of compressor 6a after stablizing refrigerant.The time example that dehumidifier 1 keeps refrigerant stable For example 3 minutes.The time that dehumidifier 1 keeps refrigerant stable stops timer measurement by starting.Starting stop timer for example by Microcomputer 21 counts.Starting stops timer and stops counting when have passed through dehumidifier 1 makes the refrigerant stable time.It is micro- Type computer 21 is after being stopped timer by starting and measuring 3 minutes, as the signal for acting compressor 6a by high electricity Flat signal is output to pin P2.
When the output of the pin P2 of microcomputer 21 is high level, signal is input to transistor Q1's via resistance R2 Base stage.At this point, transistor Q1 becomes on-state, so that the operation coil of relay X1 is energized.Relay X1 makes electric power The junction closure of the circuit of compressor 6a is supplied to from power supply 27.Compressor 6a is operated as a result, with constant speed.
The output voltage of the current transformer of current sensor 15 is applied to the both ends of resistance R1.Diode D1 only makes defeated The anode of voltage passes through out.Capacitor C1 makes the output voltage smoothing for having passed through diode D1.The output voltage for being smoothed As height corresponding with the size of the electric current of monitoring voltage and be input into microcomputer 21 AD convert pin ADIN2.Microcomputer 21 monitors the size of the electric current of compressor 6a according to the voltage value of input.
When the compressor temperature detected by temperature sensor 14 is more than to stop temperature, abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 makes The signal for being output to output terminal is inverted to low level.No matter the output state of the pin P2 of microcomputer 21 as a result, The voltage for being applied to the contact of the base stage of resistance R2 and transistor Q1 is all low level.At this point, transistor Q1 becomes an OFF state, To the operation coil no power of relay X1.Relay X1 makes to connect electric power from the circuit that power supply 27 is supplied to compressor 6a Point open circuit.It is cut off as a result, from the signal that microcomputer 21 is output to driven compressor portion 23, so that compressor 6a stops.
When the compressor temperature detected by temperature sensor 14 is more than low air quantity operating temperature, microcomputer 21 makes The air quantity of pressure fan 5 declines.Low air quantity operating temperature be as implement make compressor 6a load reduction processing benchmark and Pre-determined temperature.Low air quantity operating temperature is configured to lower than stopping temperature.More specifically, such as stopping temperature it is In the case where 110 DEG C, low air quantity operating temperature is set to 90 DEG C.Low air quantity operating temperature is the example of benchmark temperature.
Microcomputer 21 operates the operation mode of pressure fan 5 at normal mode or air quantity downward mode.Usual mould Formula is common operation mode.It is since compressor temperature is more than low air quantity operating temperature, so making to blow that air quantity, which lowers mode, The operation mode of the air quantity decline of machine 5.Microcomputer 21 lowers mode flags F using air quantity to manage the operating of pressure fan 5 Mode.The value that air quantity lowers mode flags F is set as 0 to indicate normal mode by microcomputer 21.Microcomputer 21 is by wind The value that amount lowers mode flags F is set as 1 to indicate that air quantity lowers mode.
For microcomputer 21 in the case where the time that overcurrent Duration Ratio predetermines is long, output makes compressor Operate the signal stopped.Here, it is more than pre-determined mistake that the overcurrent duration, which is the measured value based on current sensor 15, The duration of the state of a reference value of electric current.The pre-determined time is, for example, 1 minute.The overcurrent duration is by overcurrent Timer measurement.Overcurrent timer is for example counted by microcomputer 21.Microcomputer 21 is being based on current sensor 15 Measured value start the counting of overcurrent timer when being more than a reference value of overcurrent.
Then, using Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, illustrate microcomputer 21 relevant to the control of compressor 6a and pressure fan 5 Movement.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is the flow chart for showing the example of the movement of microcomputer of embodiment 1.
In the step S101 of Fig. 6, microcomputer 21 determines whether operating switches 20 are connection.Determining that result is no In the case where, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S102.In the case where determining result is to be, microcomputer 21 Movement enter step S105.
In step s 102, the signal for stopping compressor 6a is output to driven compressor portion 23 by microcomputer 21. Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S103.
In step s 103, the signal for stopping pressure fan 5 is output to pressure fan driving portion 28 by microcomputer 21.It Afterwards, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S104.
In step S104, the value that air quantity lowers mode flags F is set as 0 by microcomputer 21.Later, miniature calculating 21 pairs of startings of machine stop timer and are zeroed.Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S101.
In step s105, whether microcomputer 21 determines the measured value based on humidity sensor 7 than pre-determined The value for setting humidity is high.In the case where it is no for determining result, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S102.Determining It as a result is in the case where being, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S106.
In step s 106, whether the measured value of compressor temperature of the judgement of microcomputer 21 based on temperature sensor 14 It is higher than pre-determined low air quantity operating temperature.In the case where it is no for determining result, the movement of microcomputer 21 is entered Step S107.In the case where determining result is to be, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters the step S116 of Fig. 7.
In step s 107, the value that air quantity lowers mode flags F is set as 0 by microcomputer 21.Later, miniature calculating The movement of machine 21 enters step S108.
In step S108, microcomputer 21 sets the air output of pressure fan 5.Later, microcomputer 21 will be according to The signal that set air output acts pressure fan 5 is output to pressure fan driving portion 28.Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 Enter step S109.
In step S109, microcomputer 21 determines that starting stops whether timer is counted after the starting of dehumidifier 1 Number.In the case where it is no for determining result, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S110.In the feelings for determining that result is yes Under condition, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S111.
In step s 110, microcomputer 21 starts the counting that starting stops timer.Later, microcomputer 21 Movement enters step S101.
In step S111, microcomputer 21 determines that starting stops whether timer is in counting process.Determining to tie Fruit is in the case where being, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S101.In the case where it is no for determining result, microcomputer The movement of calculation machine 21 enters step S112.
In step S112, microcomputer 21 exports the signal for acting compressor 6a.Later, microcomputer 21 Movement enters step S113.
In step S113, microcomputer 21 determines whether the overcurrent duration is longer than the pre-determined time.In In the case where determining that result is no, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S114.In the case where determining result is to be, The movement of microcomputer 21 enters the step S121 of Fig. 7.
In step S114, microcomputer 21 is zeroed to overcurrent timer.Later, microcomputer 21 is dynamic Enter step S115.
In step sl 15, microcomputer 21 determines whether in the wiring of motor for feeding electrical power to compressor 6a The measured value for not flowing through electric current and the compressor temperature based on temperature sensor 14 is higher than stopping temperature.Determining that result is no In the case where, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S101.In the case where determining result is to be, microcomputer 21 It is cut off using the electric power that abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is judged to being supplied to compressor 6a.Later, microcomputer 21 is dynamic Enter the step S121 of Fig. 7.
In the step S116 of Fig. 7, whether the value that microcomputer 21 determines that air quantity lowers mode flags F is 1.Determining As a result in the case where being no, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S117.It is miniature in the case where determining result is to be Computer 21 is determined as that the operating of air quantity downward mode is continuing.Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S119。
In step S117, the value that air quantity lowers mode flags F is set as 1 by microcomputer 21.Later, miniature calculating Machine 21 starts the counting that air quantity lowers mode timers.Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S118.
In step S118, microcomputer 21 exports the signal for declining the air quantity of pressure fan 5.Later, miniature calculating The movement of machine 21 enters the step S112 of Fig. 6.
In step S119, microcomputer 21 determines whether the counting of air quantity downward mode timers persistently predetermines Time.The pre-determined time is, for example, 5 minutes.In the case where it is no for determining result, the movement of microcomputer 21 into Enter the step S112 to Fig. 6.In the case where determining result is to be, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S120.
In the step s 120, whether microcomputer 21 determines pressure fan 5 with the operating of minimum air quantity.Determining that result is no In the case where, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S118.In the case where determining result is to be, microcomputer 21 Movement enter step S121.
In step S121, microcomputer 21 will keep the signal for indicating that the content for crossing heat anomaly of compressor 6a is shown defeated Display unit 18 is arrived out.Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S122.
In step S122, the signal for stopping compressor 6a is output to driven compressor portion 23 by microcomputer 21. Later, the movement of microcomputer 21 enters step S123.
In step S123, the signal for stopping pressure fan 5 is output to pressure fan driving portion 28 by microcomputer 21.It Afterwards, the movement of microcomputer 21 terminates.
As described above, the dehumidifier 1 of embodiment 1 has compressor 6a, temperature sensor 14, driven compressor portion 23, microcomputer 21 and compressor load reduction portion 25.The running speed of compressor 6a is constant.Temperature sensor 14 is examined The temperature of measured compressed machine 6a is as compressor temperature.The movement of the control of driven compressor portion 23 compressor 6a.Microcomputer 21 The signal for acting compressor 6a is output to driven compressor portion 23.It is more than pre-determined fiducial temperature in compressor temperature In the case where, compressor load reduction portion 25 exports the signal for making the load reduction of compressor 6a.
Controlled using the signal in driven compressor portion 23 is output to from microcomputer 21 compressor 6a movement or Stop.Compressor load reduction portion 25 stops compressor 6a according to the compressor temperature that temperature sensor 14 detects.Compression Machine load reduction portion 25 using from from the signal from the path different to the signal in driven compressor portion 23 of microcomputer 21 Make the load reduction of compressor 6a.No matter irreversible as a result, change the overheat for how being all reliably prevented compressor.Thus, It is able to suppress the decline of the working efficiency of dehumidifier.
In addition, dehumidifier 1 has pressure fan 5.The air quantity of pressure fan 5 is variable.Compressor load reduction portion 25 has air-supply Machine driving portion 28.In the case where compressor temperature is more than pre-determined low air quantity operating temperature, pressure fan driving portion 28 is logical It crosses and the signal for declining air quantity is output to pressure fan 5, to make the load reduction of compressor 6a.
Running speed is that constant compressor 6a can not make running speed change and make load reduction.Therefore, in order to make to press The load of contracting machine 6a directly reduces, and compressor 6a can only be made to stop.Here, pressure fan driving portion 28 makes by connecting with compressor 6a Connect and carry out the air quantity decline of the air of the evaporator 6d of heat exchange.Become as a result, from the heat that evaporator 6d is absorbed into refrigerant It is few.Here, the heat for being absorbed into refrigerant includes the heat of the condensation heat of sensible heat and water based on air.Pass through heat exchange The heat for being transported to compressor 6a is reduced, to make the load reduction of compressor 6a indirectly.Thus, pressure fan driving portion 28 1 While dehumidifier 1 is operated, the load reduction for the compressor 6a for making running speed constant on one side.Due to the load of compressor 6a It reduces, is supplied to the current value decline of compressor 6a.Pressure fan driving portion 28 lowers the temperature of compressor 6a as a result,.
In addition, pressure fan 5 is operated in advance according to the signal exported from pressure fan driving portion 28 with pre-determined minimum air quantity The time first determined.It is miniature in the case that compressor temperature is more than low air quantity operating temperature after the operating in pressure fan 5 The signal for stopping compressor 6a is output to driven compressor portion 23 by computer 21.
Due to main causes such as lockings and in the exothermic situation of compressor 6a, even if between making the load of compressor 6a sometimes Ground connection reduces, and temperature does not also decline.In this case, microcomputer 21 is by stopping compressor 6a, to inhibit The breakage of compressor 6a caused by overheat.
In addition, compressor load reduction portion 25 has abnormal temperature detection circuit 29.It is more than pre- prerequisite in compressor temperature In the case where fixed stopping temperature, abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is output to driven compressor from microcomputer 21 by cutting The signal in portion 23 and make compressor 6a stop, to make the load reduction of compressor 6a.
Utilize the respective different path of hardware of software and abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 from microcomputer 21 Signal make compressor 6a stop.The device for stopping compressor 6a has diversity, to be more reliably prevented from compressor 6a Overheat.For example, in the case where microcomputer 21 is out of control also compressor can be prevented using abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 The overheat of 6a.
In addition, compressor load reduction portion 25 have pressure fan driving portion 28 and abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 this two Side.In the case where compressor temperature is more than low air quantity operating temperature, pressure fan driving portion 28 keeps the load of compressor 6a indirect Ground reduces.Abnormal in the case where even if the load of compressor 6a is lowered compressor temperature also above temperature is stopped indirectly Temperature detection circuit 29 stops compressor 6a.Compressor load reduction portion 25 can be in the work effect for inhibiting dehumidifier 1 as a result, The overheat of compressor 6a is more reliably prevented from while the decline of rate.It is configured to operate temperature than low air quantity here, stopping temperature Degree is high.That is, compressor load reduction portion 25 can reduce stepsly load before stopping compressor 6a forcibly, from And the overheat of compressor 6a can be prevented.
In addition, driven compressor portion 23 has relay X1 and transistor Q1.Relay X1 to feed electrical power to compression The circuit of machine 6a is opened and closed.Relay X1 is normally opened.Transistor Q1 is connect with the input terminal of relay X1.Microcomputer 21 will make relay X1 become the signal being closed as the signal for acting compressor 6a is output to transistor Q1.In compressor Temperature is more than in the case where stopping temperature, and abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 passes through the signal output that relay X1 will be made to become open circuit To transistor Q1, so that compressor 6a be made to stop.The overheat of compressor 6a is reliably prevented using simple structure as a result,.
In addition, temperature sensor 14 has the element that resistance value changes according to temperature.Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 has Standby 1st comparator 32, the 1st comparator 32 give birth to the voltage changed by the variation of the resistance value of the element with by divider resistance At voltage be compared.Stop temperature here, being corresponded to by the voltage that divider resistance generates.That is, stopping temperature according to partial pressure Resistance is set.Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 can detect the heat anomaly excessively of compressor 6a using simple structure as a result,.
In addition, the reversion of element and the 1st comparator 32 that resistance value changes according to the temperature of temperature sensor 14 inputs Terminal connection.Temperature sensor 14 is also connect with the AD of microcomputer 21 transformation input pin.About the 1st comparator 32, it is Setting difference makes output feedback to non-inverting input (+) side.Therefore, the voltage of non-inverting input (+) side is in compressor temperature Across stopping temperature and while changing changes.On the other hand, temperature sensor 14 is connect with reversion input (-), so output Voltage does not change because of the feedback of the output of the 1st comparator 32.Therefore, the temperature for being input to microcomputer 21 is avoided to pass The signal of sensor 14 changes because of the feedback of the output of the 1st comparator 32.
In addition, dehumidifier 1 has current sensor 15 and display unit 18.The detection of current sensor 15 feeds electrical power to pressure The electric current of the circuit of contracting machine 6a.The case where current sensor 15 does not detect electric current and compressor temperature is more than to stop temperature Under, the display of display unit 18 indicates the content for crossing heat anomaly of compressor 6a.As a result, be not using microcomputer 21 but it is sharp In the case where stopping compressor 6a with abnormal temperature detection circuit 29, user also can be accurate by the display of display unit 18 Ground knows the state of dehumidifier 1.
In addition, dehumidifier 1 has current sensor 15.Current sensor 15 detects the electricity for feeding electrical power to compressor 6a The electric current on road.When the electric current detected by current sensor 15 the state bigger than pre-determined current value persistently predetermines Between in the case where, microcomputer 21 will make compressor 6a stop signal be output to driven compressor portion 23.Compressor as a result, The defencive function of 6a is reinforced.
Then, using Fig. 8, illustrate the structure of the circuit of the dehumidifier 1 of the variation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of the structure of the dehumidifier of variation of embodiment 1.
The motor of pressure fan 5 is that have the induction motor for being switched to strong or weak speed adjustment function.
Pressure fan driving portion 28 has relay X2, relay X3, transistor Q2 and transistor Q3.Relay X2 is normal It opens.Relay X2 is configured to be opened and closed to by electric power from the circuit that power supply 27 is supplied to pressure fan 5.Relay X3 is c Contact point structure.That is, relay X3 has the contact of this normally opened and normally closed two side.Relay X3 is configured to switching pressure fan The speed of 5 motor adjusts function.Each transistor of transistor Q2 and transistor Q3 is, for example, the NPN of incorporating resistor type Transistor.The collector of transistor Q2 is connect with the operation coil of relay X2.The base stage and microcomputer 21 of transistor Q2 Output pin P1 connection.The collector of transistor Q3 is connect with the operation coil of relay X3.The base stage of transistor Q3 with it is micro- The output pin P3 connection of type computer 21.
When the output of the pin P1 of microcomputer 21 is high level, signal is input into the base stage of transistor Q2.This When, transistor Q2 becomes on-state, so that the operation coil of relay X2 is energized.Relay X2 makes electric power from power supply 27 It is supplied to the junction closure of the circuit of pressure fan 5.Pressure fan 5 is as a result, with the speed operating of the side in strong or weak.
When the output of the pin P3 of microcomputer 21 is high level, signal is input into the base stage of transistor Q3.This When, transistor Q3 becomes on-state, so that the operation coil of relay X3 is energized.The horse of relay X3 switching pressure fan 5 The speed adjustment function of reaching.
As described above, pressure fan driving portion 28 can be dropped by declining the air quantity of pressure fan 5 using simple structure The load of low compressor 6a.
Embodiment 2.
In embodiment 2, the point different from disclosed example in the embodiment 1 is explained in detail.About implementing The feature not illustrated in mode 2, can also be using the arbitrary feature of disclosed example in the embodiment 1.
Using Fig. 9, illustrate the structure of the circuit of the dehumidifier 1 of embodiment 2.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram for indicating the example of the structure of dehumidifier of embodiment 2.
Driven compressor portion 23 has relay X1, the 1st transistor Q4 and the 2nd transistor Q5.Relay X1 is normally opened. Relay X1 is configured to be opened and closed to by electric power from the circuit that power supply 27 is supplied to compressor 6a.1st Q4, transistor The PNP transistor of incorporating resistor type in this way.2nd transistor Q5 is, for example, the NPN transistor of incorporating resistor type.1st transistor Q4 Base stage connect with the output pin P2 of microcomputer 21.The base stage of 2nd transistor Q5 and abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 Output terminal connection.The collector of 1st transistor Q4 is connect with another party of the operation coil of relay X1.2nd transistor Q5 Collector connect with a side of the operation coil of relay X1.That is, the 1st transistor Q4, the 2nd transistor Q5 and relay X1 Operation coil be connected in series.
When the output of the pin P2 of microcomputer 21 is low level, signal is input into the base stage of the 1st transistor Q4. The compressor temperature detected by temperature sensor 14 be less than stop temperature when, abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is by high level Signal be output to the base stage of the 2nd transistor Q5.At this point, the 2nd transistor Q5 and the 1st transistor Q4 this two side become connecting shape State, so that the operation coil of relay X1 is energized.Relay X1 makes the circuit that electric power is supplied to compressor 6a from power supply 27 Junction closure.Compressor 6a is operated as a result, with constant speed.
When the compressor temperature detected by temperature sensor 14 is more than to stop temperature, abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 will Low level signal is output to output terminal.At this point, the 2nd transistor Q5 becomes an OFF state, from regardless of the 1st transistor Q4 How is state, operation coil all no powers of relay X1.Driven compressor portion 23 is output to from microcomputer 21 as a result, Signal is cut off, so that compressor 6a stops.
As described above, the driven compressor portion 23 of embodiment 1 has relay X1, the 1st transistor Q4 and the 2nd crystalline substance Body pipe Q5.The circuit for feeding electrical power to compressor 6a is opened and closed in relay X1.Relay X1 is normally opened.1st transistor Q4 is connect with the input terminal of relay X1.2nd transistor Q5 is connect with the input terminal of relay X1.The input of relay X1 Terminal, the 1st transistor Q4 and the 2nd transistor Q5 are connected in series.Microcomputer 21 is as the letter for acting compressor 6a Number and will make relay X1 become closure signal be output to the 1st transistor Q4.Abnormal temperature detection circuit 29 is in compressor temperature Degree is more than the signal for making relay X1 become open circuit to be output to the 2nd transistor Q5, to make to compress in the case where stopping temperature Machine 6a stops.
The overheat of compressor 6a is reliably prevented using simple structure as a result,.As long as the 1st transistor Q4 and the 2nd is brilliant At least one party in body pipe Q5 is off state, and compressor 6a just stops.Therefore, in the 1st transistor Q4 and the 2nd transistor Q5 In any failed transistor in the case where, driven compressor portion 23 can make compressor 6a stop.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dehumidifier, has:
Compressor, the running speed of the compressor are constant;
Temperature sensor detects the temperature of the compressor as compressor temperature;
Driven compressor portion controls the movement of the compressor;
The signal for making the compressor action is output to the driven compressor portion by microcomputer;And
Compressor load reduction portion makes the pressure in the case where the compressor temperature is more than pre-determined fiducial temperature The load reduction of contracting machine.
2. dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein
The dehumidifier has pressure fan, and the air quantity of the pressure fan is variable,
Compressor load reduction portion has pressure fan driving portion, which is more than pre- in the compressor temperature In the case where the low air quantity operating temperature first determined, decline the air quantity of the pressure fan, to make the load of the compressor It reduces.
3. dehumidifier according to claim 2, wherein
The driven compressor portion, which works as, operates the pressure fan in the pressure fan driving portion with pre-determined minimum air quantity In the case that the compressor temperature is more than the low air quantity operating temperature after the pre-determined time, stop the compressor Only.
4. according to claim 1 to dehumidifier described in any one in 3, wherein
Compressor load reduction portion has abnormal temperature detection circuit, and the abnormal temperature detection circuit is in the compressor temperature In the case that degree is more than pre-determined stopping temperature, the letter that the microcomputer is output to the driven compressor portion is cut off Number, stop the compressor, to make the load reduction of the compressor.
5. dehumidifier according to claim 4, wherein
The driven compressor portion has:
The circuit for feeding electrical power to the compressor is opened and closed in normally opened relay;And
Transistor is connect with the input terminal of the relay,
The signal that the microcomputer will make the relay become closure is output to the transistor, as making the compression The signal of motor-driven work,
The abnormal temperature detection circuit will make the relay in the case where the compressor temperature is more than the stopping temperature The signal that device becomes open circuit is output to the transistor, so that the compressor be made to stop.
6. dehumidifier according to claim 4, wherein
The driven compressor portion has:
The circuit for feeding electrical power to the compressor is opened and closed in normally opened relay;
1st transistor is connect with the input terminal of the relay;And
2nd transistor is connect with the input terminal of the relay,
The input terminal of the relay, the 1st transistor and the 2nd transistor are connected in series,
The signal for making the relay become closure is output to the 1st transistor by the microcomputer, described as making The signal of compressor action,
The abnormal temperature detection circuit will make the relay in the case where the compressor temperature is more than the stopping temperature The signal that device becomes open circuit is output to the 2nd transistor, so that the compressor be made to stop.
7. according to dehumidifier described in any one in claim 4 to 6, wherein
The temperature sensor has resistance value according to the changed element of temperature,
The abnormal temperature detection circuit has comparator, which compares changes because of the variation of the resistance value of the element Voltage and by divider resistance generate voltage.
8. dehumidifier according to claim 7, wherein
The element is connect with the inversing input terminal of the comparator.
9. according to dehumidifier described in any one in claim 4 to 8, wherein the dehumidifier has:
Current sensor, detection feed electrical power to the electric current of the circuit of the compressor;And
Display unit, the case where the current sensor does not detect electric current and the compressor temperature is more than the stopping temperature Under, display indicates the content for crossing heat anomaly of the compressor.
10. according to claim 1 to dehumidifier described in any one in 8, wherein
The dehumidifier has current sensor, and current sensor detection feeds electrical power to the electricity of the circuit of the compressor Stream,
The driven compressor portion state bigger than pre-determined current value in the electric current detected by the current sensor Persistently in the case where the pre-determined time, stop the compressor.
CN201811585576.3A 2018-05-07 2018-12-25 Dehumidifier Active CN110454875B (en)

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