CN110454336A - A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110454336A
CN110454336A CN201910791957.5A CN201910791957A CN110454336A CN 110454336 A CN110454336 A CN 110454336A CN 201910791957 A CN201910791957 A CN 201910791957A CN 110454336 A CN110454336 A CN 110454336A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
aperture
metal tube
deicing
delivery pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910791957.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程杰
王龙
来永斌
吴童
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910791957.5A priority Critical patent/CN110454336A/en
Publication of CN110454336A publication Critical patent/CN110454336A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/40Ice detection; De-icing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing devices characterized by comprising delivery pump, relay station, delivery pipe, swivel joint convey metal tube, blade inner fixed support, hose, blade surface water flowing out structure are linked, the delivery pump chain is delivered to windmill tower frame top by relay station multisection type, the conveying metal tube is fixed on blade interior, the closure that the water flowing out structure is exported by inlet pressure and the control of top spring by fixing bracket.Ice melting agent is conveyed by the aperture mode of blade surface, melts ice sheet inside the ice field, deicing that can be more convenient, ice detachment does not influence the normal work of wind energy conversion system, improves the working efficiency of deicing.

Description

A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to pneumatic equipment bladess deicing field
Background technique
The frost of blade surface is generally difficult to remove, and deicing mode is mainly by operations works such as artificial and unmanned planes at present Tool carries out appearance deicing, these mode deicing efficiencies are slow, it cannot be guaranteed that removing the ice of blade surface covering in time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing;The pneumatic equipment bladess deicing Device has the advantages of deicing efficiency is high, timely deicing
The present invention realizes that goal of the invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device characterized by comprising delivery pump, relay station, delivery hose, rotation Tube connector, conveys metal tube, and blade inner fixed support links hose, blade surface water flowing out structure, during the delivery pump passes through After station, multisection type is delivered to windmill tower frame top, and deicing liquid is pumped into rotation by swivel joint by the pump on pylon top In the conveying metal tube of blade, the conveying metal tube is fixed on blade interior by fixing bracket, and the water flowing out structure is by import The closure of pressure and top spring control outlet.
1, preferably, a kind of conveying metal tube provided by the invention, it is characterised in that: be fixed on blade by metallic support Inside, metal tube tail portion are provided with 5 apertures, hole diameter 10mm, and aperture is located at the same side of metal tube, first aperture with Tail end is at a distance of 5-10cm, first to the 5th aperture equidistant arrangement, spacing 10cm.
2, preferably, a kind of discharging device provided by the invention, it is characterised in that: be threadedly secured to blade interior 5 at tapping, aperture 5mm, position of opening is distributed in first aperture of leading edge locus that blade easily freezes and is located at away from blade tip At 20-30cm, other apertures are equally spaced with first aperture, distance interval 10cm, the outer surface at the head of T-type motion bar Be bonded with blade outer surface, guide rod head be it is trapezoidal, inclination angle be 5 degree, guide rod retaining groove is wanted to contact with guiding bar, guiding bar It is cased with spring outside, device top design has apopore, for cabin liquid reflux where T-type guide rod upper surface.
The present invention provides a kind of devices of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing, are connect by the delivery pump, delivery pipe, rotation pipe Head, conveying metal tube, blade inner fixed support, link hose, blade surface water flowing out structure is applied in combination, and is they form one A rounded system keeps the deicing on pneumatic equipment bladess surface more convenient, and staff only needs in ground control switch, so that it may Realize deicing operation, and deicing operation does not influence the normal operation of wind energy conversion system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that deicer of the present invention is conveying schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is blade inner metal tube structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that blade apopore of the present invention shows that structure is intended to.
By the label of in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 attachment are as follows: 1, blade, 2, wind energy conversion system radome fairing, 3, blade inner metal tube, 4, Metal pipe holder, 5, link hose, 6, water outlet pore structure, 7, swivel joint, 8, wind energy conversion system rear deck, 9, tower top conveying Pump, 10, delivery pipe, 11, ground delivery pump, 12, metal tube apopore, 13, boss, 14, import, 15, shell, 16, sealing cover, 17, spring, 18, guiding bar, 19, sealing ring, 20, outlet, 21, sealing ring, 22, T-type guide rod.
Specific embodiment
Deicer delivers into pylon inner metal tube by ground delivery pump, and a relaying is arranged according to the every 20m of tower height It stands, staged is delivered to pylon top, then deicer is pumped into metal tube in rotating vane by swivel joint by top delivery pump It is interior, the entrance of water outlet aperture apparatus is connected to via hose, discharging device is designed to a kind of valve body, by changing pylon top Water pump output power controls discharging device inlet pressure size, when T-type guide rod lower surface liquid is greater than upper surface pressure, removes Ice agent liquid can open T-type guide rod, and the liquid in cabin can flow into return pipe through top exit where T-type guide rod upper surface, due to T Type guide rod head trapezoidal design makes, and the ice sheet of frozen surface can be flowed in the following, melting ice sheet and making by gap by obtaining deicer It falls off, to realize the purpose of blade surface deicing.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device characterized by comprising delivery pump, relay station, delivery pipe, rotation pipe Connector conveys metal tube, and blade inner fixed support links hose, blade surface water flowing out structure, and the delivery pump passes through relay station Multisection type is delivered to windmill tower frame top, and the conveying metal tube is fixed on blade interior, the water outlet knot by fixing bracket The closure that structure is exported by inlet pressure and the control of top spring.
2. it is according to claim 1, convey metal tube, it is characterised in that: blade interior, metal are fixed on by metallic support Pipe tail portion is provided with 5 apertures, hole diameter 10mm, and aperture is located at the same side of metal tube, and first aperture and tail end are apart 5-10cm, first to the 5th aperture equidistant arrangement, spacing 5cm.
3. it is according to claim 1, it is discharged pore structure, it is characterised in that: be threadedly secured at the 5 of blade interior and open At hole, aperture 5mm, position of opening is distributed in the leading edge locus that blade easily freezes, and first aperture is located at away from blade tip 20-30cm Place, other apertures are equally spaced with first aperture, distance interval 10cm, outer surface and blade at the head of T-type motion bar Outer surface fitting, guide rod head be it is trapezoidal, inclination angle be 5 degree, guide rod retaining groove is wanted to contact with guiding bar, guiding bar outside be cased with Spring, device top design have apopore, for cabin liquid reflux where T-type guide rod upper surface.
CN201910791957.5A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device Pending CN110454336A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910791957.5A CN110454336A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910791957.5A CN110454336A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110454336A true CN110454336A (en) 2019-11-15

Family

ID=68489153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910791957.5A Pending CN110454336A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of pneumatic equipment bladess deicing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110454336A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102562487A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-11 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind turbine blade with anti-ice/ice-removing function
CN202326036U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 三一电气有限责任公司 Blade deicer and wind driven generator
WO2015048974A1 (en) * 2013-10-04 2015-04-09 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Heated liquid de-icing
CN207033664U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-02-23 北京唐浩电力工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of wind power generation unit blade deicer
US20180346134A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Safran Aero Boosters Sa Turbofan engine de-icing compressor and de-icing process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202326036U (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-07-11 三一电气有限责任公司 Blade deicer and wind driven generator
CN102562487A (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-07-11 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind turbine blade with anti-ice/ice-removing function
WO2015048974A1 (en) * 2013-10-04 2015-04-09 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Heated liquid de-icing
CN207033664U (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-02-23 北京唐浩电力工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of wind power generation unit blade deicer
US20180346134A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 Safran Aero Boosters Sa Turbofan engine de-icing compressor and de-icing process

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Application publication date: 20191115