Lotus rhizome harvester
Technical field
A kind of lotus rhizome harvester, belongs to lotus rhizome and to gather field of tool.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome grows the plant in mud under water, existing machinery of gathering is utilize water under high pressure as power mostly, break up mud by the jet of spray gun and lotus rhizome is dug out, the complex structure of this kind of machinery of gathering, self weight many with water, cost and operating cost high, practical value is little, has very much necessity of improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the application to invent a kind of lotus rhizome harvester, eliminates above-mentioned defect with this.This lotus rhizome harvester and other mechanical difference of gathering are: this lotus rhizome harvester is power with pressure-air, adopts the mode of operation of mixing mutually with band of gas water, air water.Structure is connected to form successively by source of the gas, gas bar and spray gun.Source of the gas is arranged on the land of side, lotus root pond.Source of the gas is pressure-air, source of the gas is connected to form by pressure fan and bellows chamber, be connected as a body by hard pipeline between the air outlet of pressure fan and the air inlet of bellows chamber, air after pressure fan compression is stored in bellows chamber after hard Cemented filling, bellows chamber is the pressure vessel of metal, and one end of the gentle bar in gas outlet of bellows chamber is connected as a body; Gas bar is one section of withstand voltage soft pipeline, and its other end and the air flow inlet of spray gun are connected as a body.
The structure of spray gun is connected to form by the small of the stock, the body of a gun and rifle cover, the small of the stock is the club of one section of T-shaped, be connected to the upper end of the body of a gun, handle is provided with in the side of the small of the stock, handle is semicircular ring, two ends and the small of the stock of handle are connected as a body, and the small of the stock, handle are used for the different azimuth of two-hand control spray gun in water.
The body of a gun is one section of truncated cone-shaped pipeline, and the lower end of the small of the stock that its (major part) suitable for reading is connected is shut, and be provided with air flow inlet in the side of the body of a gun, one end of the gentle bar of air flow inlet is connected as a body.Gases at high pressure in source of the gas enter in spray gun along gas bar, in the bottom of body of a gun sidewall, are provided with at least one suction hose, and suction hose is fixed on the body of a gun through the sidewall slope of the body of a gun, and the external diameter of suction hose is less than the lower internal diameter of the body of a gun; One end of suction hose is in the body of a gun, the other end of suction hose is also fixedly linked integral with one section of water suction hose outward at the body of a gun, the other end of water suction hose is fixed on below float, and float is placed in the clear water zone in lotus root pond, and the one end being fixed on the water suction hose on float is immersed in the clear water in lotus root pond.The effect of suction hose is, when the air-flow in source of the gas is fast through the body of a gun, the clear water in suction hose can be taken away endlessly, makes to form negative pressure in water suction hose, and the clear water in lotus root pond just enters continuously in water suction hose under the effect of negative pressure; From suction hose enter clear water in the body of a gun and air-flow mixed mutually after be injected in (this is the same with the principle of paint sprayer) mud from the end opening of spray gun simultaneously, thus the mud be trapped among on lotus rhizome is stirred be mixed in water, at this moment, lotus rhizome will emerge voluntarily when losing mud fixation.
Be provided with rifle cover in the lower end of the body of a gun and the nozzle of spray gun, rifle cover is vertical with the body of a gun to be connected as a body; Rifle cover is made up of the round steel that two take the shape of the letter U, and two round steel taken the shape of the letter U of rifle cover are connected as a body at plan vertical; The effect of rifle cover is: along with the mass motion of spray gun has stirring action to the mud blown afloat, and two is make lotus rhizome have a segment distance from the spout of spray gun, and lotus rhizome can not be punctured by the water flow that spray gun penetrates.Three is the touchings by rifle cover and lotus root body, people can be made roughly to understand distributing position, the trend of lotus rhizome by spray gun, have guiding function to the maneuvering motion of spray gun.Four is that the floating of rifle cover to lotus rhizome of moving has power-assisted effect.
During use, adopt lotus root people stand aboard ship or in water, do jet motion with manual operating spray gun around lotus rhizome, make lotus rhizome mud with it constantly be stirred be mixed in water by water, air-flow, the lotus rhizome losing mud fixation will surface voluntarily under the buoyancy of mud, thus completes and adopt lotus root operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
1, lotus rhizome harvester front view
1, pressure fan, 2, bellows chamber, 3, gas bar, 4, spray gun, 5, the small of the stock, 6, the body of a gun, 7, suction hose, 8, water suction hose, 9, float, 10, rifle cover, 11, hard pipeline, 12, gas outlet, 13, air flow inlet, 14, handle.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this lotus rhizome harvester and other mechanical difference of gathering are: this lotus rhizome harvester is power with pressure-air, adopts the mode of operation of mixing mutually with band of gas water, air water.Structure is connected to form successively by source of the gas, gas bar 3 and spray gun 4.Source of the gas is arranged on the land of side, lotus root pond.Source of the gas is pressure-air, source of the gas is connected to form by pressure fan 1 and bellows chamber 2, be connected as a body by hard pipeline 11 between the air outlet of pressure fan 1 and the air inlet of bellows chamber 2, air after pressure fan 1 compresses is stored in bellows chamber 2 after hard pipeline 11 is carried, bellows chamber 2 is the pressure vessel of metal, and one end of the gentle bar 3 in gas outlet 12 of bellows chamber 2 is connected as a body; Gas bar 3 is one section of withstand voltage soft pipeline, and its other end and the air flow inlet 13 of spray gun 4 are connected as a body.
The structure of spray gun 4 is connected to form by the small of the stock 5, the body of a gun 6 and rifle cover 10, the small of the stock 5 is the club of one section of T-shaped, be connected to the upper end of the body of a gun 6, handle 14 is provided with in the side of the small of the stock 5, handle 14 is semicircular ring, two ends and the small of the stock 5 of handle 14 are connected as a body, and the small of the stock 5, handle 14 are for the different azimuth of two-hand control spray gun 4 in water.
The body of a gun 6 is one section of truncated cone-shaped pipeline, and the lower end of the small of the stock 5 that its (major part) suitable for reading is connected is shut, and is provided with air flow inlet 13 in the side of the body of a gun 6, and one end of the gentle bar 3 of air flow inlet 13 is connected as a body.Gases at high pressure in source of the gas enter in spray gun 4 along gas bar 3, in the bottom of the body of a gun 6 sidewall, are provided with at least one suction hose 7, and suction hose 7 is fixed on the body of a gun 6 through the sidewall slope of the body of a gun 6, and the external diameter of suction hose 7 is less than the lower internal diameter of the body of a gun 6; One end of suction hose 7 is in the body of a gun 6, the other end of suction hose 7 is outside the body of a gun 6, and be fixedly linked integral with one section of water suction hose 8, the other end absorbing sebific duct 8 is fixed on below float 9, float 9 is placed in the clear water zone in lotus root pond, and one end of the water suction hose 8 on float 9 is then immersed in the clear water in lotus root pond.The effect of suction hose 7 is, when air-flow in source of the gas is fast through the body of a gun 6, the clear water in suction hose 7 can be taken away endlessly, makes to form negative pressure in water suction hose 8, and the clear water in lotus root pond just enters continuously in water suction hose 8 under the effect of negative pressure; From suction hose 7 enter clear water in the body of a gun 6 and air-flow mixed mutually after be injected in (this is the same with the structural principle of paint sprayer) mud from the end opening of spray gun 4 simultaneously, thus the mud be trapped among on lotus rhizome is stirred be mixed in water, at this moment, lotus rhizome will emerge voluntarily when losing mud fixation.
Be provided with rifle cover 10 at the nozzle of the lower end of the body of a gun 6 and spray gun 4, rifle cover 10 is vertical with the body of a gun 6 to be connected as a body; Rifle cover 10 is made up of the round steel that two take the shape of the letter U, and two round steel taken the shape of the letter U of rifle cover 10 are connected as a body at plan vertical; The effect of rifle cover 10 is: along with spray: the mass motion of rifle 4 has stirring action to the mud blown afloat, and two is make lotus rhizome have a segment distance from the spout of spray gun 4, and lotus rhizome can not be punctured by the water flow that spray gun 4 penetrates.Three is the touchings by rifle cover 10 and lotus root body, people can be made roughly to understand distributing position, the trend of lotus rhizome by spray gun 4, have guiding function to the maneuvering motion of spray gun 4.Four is that the floating of rifle cover 10 pairs of lotus rhizomes of motion has power-assisted effect.
During use, adopt lotus root people stand aboard ship or in water, do jet motion with manual operating spray gun 4 around lotus rhizome, lotus rhizome mud with it is constantly stirred by water flow and is mixed in water, the lotus rhizome losing mud fixation will surface voluntarily under the buoyancy of mud, thus completes and adopt lotus root operation.