CN110453343A - A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method - Google Patents
A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110453343A CN110453343A CN201910795257.3A CN201910795257A CN110453343A CN 110453343 A CN110453343 A CN 110453343A CN 201910795257 A CN201910795257 A CN 201910795257A CN 110453343 A CN110453343 A CN 110453343A
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- weaving
- picture
- silk
- tujia
- shuttle
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/002—With diagonal warps or wefts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method, it is the following steps are included: machine on 1): band of stumbling is stumbled at buttocks first, then hand take tool, it is foot-operated step on rod, be switched on picture-weaving in silk；2) woven fabric head: first knitting one section of plain cloth, for being placed in volume warp beam convenient for rolling picture-weaving in silk, using to oblique weave when woven fabric head；3) picture-weaving in silk: taking promoting menstruation staplings reverse side to choose by hand and knit, and process flow is followed successively by insert and chooses, take out yarn, flower feeding line, cross-stitch work line, shuttle and feed dark weft, the bright weft of shuttle rebounding introduction, connect shuttle, pat；4) machine under: first band of stumbling is unlocked, roller is put on the rack, shuttle penetrates in warp, cuts off the end of a thread, and the wire rod that do not cast off is put well on the rack, packs up into basket；It, which uses to choose oblique weave combination promoting menstruation staplings reverse side, knits the defect that can overcome prior art complex procedures, improves production efficiency, reduces braiding cost, and integrated artistic is simple, and easy to operate, weaver is exquisite；It is widely used in Handicraft Textile and matches.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Handicraft Textile process more particularly to a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk methods.
Background technique
Western Hunan brocade of Tujia nationality skill is with a long history, of long standing and well established, can at least pass up to the ancient times away from modern more than 4,000 years
Bar people's period, the essential characteristic of Minorities In China brocade technique system is embodied, as the ancient times bar people of Tujia ancients, is removed
It is engaged in agricultural production outer, is also good at weaving, " silkworm, fiber crops " become tribute, and Tujia ancients pay taxes with cloth；" Later Han Dynasty's book
Southwestern quite smooth biography " it records, " Wulin tomb quite knits achievement wood skin, contaminates with grass, clothes are bright-colored ... ", the period of Three Kingdoms is " modern in Shu State Zhuge Liang
Min Pin state is empty, and certainly the money of enemy only faces upward bright and beautiful ear " decision under, the people in Tujia area have gradually grasped the advanced dyeing skill of Han nationality
Art is knit out " Tu Jin " of riot of color, and Tang and Song Dynasty time increases with Tujia area and Han nationality's economic interaction, Tujia
The textile industry in area has a further development, the social conduct of " female is diligent in knitting, family multimachine sound " occur, at that time Tujia
" cloth " is known as " small stream cloth ", " cave cloth " or " cave brocade " by the Hans.
" Tujia " picture weaving in silk follows the waist machine formula (warp is fastened on waist) of oblique loom in weaving, and the back side, hand knit front soon,
This must just have consummate memory and expressive ability to grain pattern and color, choose organization method in combination with traditional, keep latitude and longitude floating
Heavy uniform, durable, gloss is persistently unbeaten；But the traditional handicraft of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk is original and complicated, and skill process includes spinning
Warp, dyeing, line falling, pull strings, fill reed, rolling curve, pick up it is comprehensive, turn over punt-pole, pick up flower, machine, woven fabric on bundle bar, choose and the multiple working procedures such as knit, behaviour
It bothers, working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk methods, it is combined using to oblique weave
Promoting menstruation staplings reverse side chooses the defect knitted and can overcome prior art complex procedures, improves production efficiency, reduces braiding cost, whole
Body technology is simple, easy to operate, wide market, convenient for promoting the use of.
To achieve the goals above, a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method, it the following steps are included:
1) machine on: stumbling band of stumbling at buttocks first, and then hand takes tool, rides and step on rod, and be switched on picture-weaving in silk；
2) woven fabric head: first knitting one section of plain cloth, for being placed in volume warp beam convenient for rolling picture-weaving in silk, using to tiltedly knitting when woven fabric head
Method；
3) picture-weaving in silk: taking promoting menstruation staplings reverse side to choose by hand and knit, specific process flow be followed successively by insert choose, take out yarn, flower feeding line,
Cross-stitch work line shuttles and feeds dark weft, the bright weft of shuttle rebounding introduction, connect shuttle, pat, and completes picture-weaving in silk；
4) machine under: first unlocking band of stumbling, roller put on the rack, and shuttle penetrates in warp, cuts off the end of a thread, and not casting off
Wire rod put well on the rack, pack up into basket, clear the field, can leave.
In order to realize technique, effect optimization, further step is: should get out various works in the step 1) before machine
Tool, including carrying pole with its load, stumble band, scissors and various wire rods and drawing sample.
Step 2)~3) in it is noted that keep sitting posture correction, set aside all worries, whole body coordinate, man-machine one.
To the process flow of oblique weave in the step 2) are as follows: first punt-pole cylinder is placed below line pressing rod in warp, is then stepped on
Under step on rod station track be divided into upper layer and lower layer, then Henry David Thoreau wefting insertion line is passed through, and it is urgent with Henry David Thoreau to pass through station track bar, in first segment latitude
Second segment weft is introduced in line is made into the leftover of bolt of cloth repeatedly repeatedly.
The present invention is generated compared with prior art the utility model has the advantages that its use is chosen oblique weave combination promoting menstruation staplings reverse side and knitted
The defect that prior art complex procedures can be overcome, improves production efficiency, reduces braiding cost, and integrated artistic is simple, operation
Simplicity, weaver is exquisite, and picture-weaving in silk product style is abundant, in bright gay color, ardent and simple and unsophisticated.
The present invention is widely used in Handicraft Textile and matches.
Below with reference to embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method, it the following steps are included:
1) machine on: stumbling band of stumbling at buttocks first, and then hand takes tool, rides and step on rod, and be switched on picture-weaving in silk；It should be ready to before booting
Various tools, including carrying pole with its load, stumble band, scissors and various wire rods and drawing sample；
2) woven fabric head: first knitting one section of plain cloth, for being placed in volume warp beam convenient for rolling picture-weaving in silk, using to tiltedly knitting when woven fabric head
Method, specific process flow are as follows: first punt-pole cylinder is placed below line pressing rod in warp, rod is then stepped on and is divided into station track up and down
Two layers, then Henry David Thoreau wefting insertion line is passed through, and urgent across station track bar with Henry David Thoreau, second segment weft is introduced in first segment weft,
Repeatedly repeatedly, that is, it is made into the leftover of bolt of cloth；Pay attention to keeping sitting posture correction during braiding, set aside all worries, whole body is coordinated, man-machine one；
3) picture-weaving in silk: taking promoting menstruation staplings reverse side to choose by hand and knit, specific process flow be followed successively by insert choose, take out yarn, flower feeding line,
Cross-stitch work line shuttles and feeds dark weft, the bright weft of shuttle rebounding introduction, connect shuttle, pat, and completes picture-weaving in silk；Pay attention to keeping sitting during braiding
Appearance is rectified, and sets aside all worries, and whole body is coordinated, man-machine one；
4) machine under: first unlocking band of stumbling, roller put on the rack, and shuttle penetrates in warp, cuts off the end of a thread, and not casting off
Wire rod put well on the rack, pack up into basket, clear the field, can leave.
Picture-weaving in silk method provided by the invention can effectively improve production efficiency, reduce braiding cost, and integrated artistic is simple, operation
Simplicity, weaver is exquisite, and picture-weaving in silk product style is abundant, in bright gay color.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and
Its design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) machine on: stumbling band of stumbling at buttocks first, and then hand takes tool, rides and step on rod, and be switched on picture-weaving in silk；
2) woven fabric head: first knitting one section of plain cloth, for being placed in volume warp beam convenient for rolling picture-weaving in silk, using to tiltedly knitting when woven fabric head
Method；
3) picture-weaving in silk: taking promoting menstruation staplings reverse side to choose by hand and knit, specific process flow be followed successively by insert choose, take out yarn, flower feeding line,
Cross-stitch work line shuttles and feeds dark weft, the bright weft of shuttle rebounding introduction, connect shuttle, pat, and completes picture-weaving in silk；
4) machine under: first unlocking band of stumbling, roller put on the rack, and shuttle penetrates in warp, cuts off the end of a thread, and not casting off
Wire rod put well on the rack, pack up into basket, clear the field, can leave.
2. " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that should be ready to before machine in the step 1) various
Tool, including carrying pole with its load, stumble band, scissors and various wire rods and drawing sample.
3. " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step 2)~3) in it is noted that keep sit
Appearance is rectified, and sets aside all worries, and whole body is coordinated, man-machine one.
4. " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the technique stream of oblique weave in the step 2)
Journey are as follows: first punt-pole cylinder is placed below line pressing rod in warp, rod is then stepped on by station track and is divided into upper layer and lower layer, then by Henry David Thoreau wefting insertion
Line passes through, and urgent across station track bar with Henry David Thoreau, introduces second segment weft in first segment weft and knits repeatedly repeatedly
At the leftover of bolt of cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910795257.3A CN110453343A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910795257.3A CN110453343A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110453343A true CN110453343A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910795257.3A Pending CN110453343A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1089003A (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-07-06 | 湖南省工艺美术研究所 | Double faced " Tujia " picture weaving in silk |
| CN106192166A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 龙山菊秀土家织锦技艺传承有限公司 | A kind of two-sided picture-weaving in silk machine and method |
| CN107119378A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-01 | 张家界旅典文化经营有限公司 | A kind of two-sided bright and beautiful picture-weaving in silk method |
| US20180103783A1 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-19 | Thomas Danaher | Non-seamed sheeting fabric having a cool portion and a warm portion |
| WO2018090228A1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-24 | 江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司 | Oversized jacquard fabric based on plasma fiber modification technology |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910795257.3A patent/CN110453343A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1089003A (en) * | 1992-12-29 | 1994-07-06 | 湖南省工艺美术研究所 | Double faced " Tujia " picture weaving in silk |
| CN106192166A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 龙山菊秀土家织锦技艺传承有限公司 | A kind of two-sided picture-weaving in silk machine and method |
| US20180103783A1 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-19 | Thomas Danaher | Non-seamed sheeting fabric having a cool portion and a warm portion |
| WO2018090228A1 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2018-05-24 | 江苏顺远新材料科技股份有限公司 | Oversized jacquard fabric based on plasma fiber modification technology |
| CN107119378A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-01 | 张家界旅典文化经营有限公司 | A kind of two-sided bright and beautiful picture-weaving in silk method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 卢瑞生 等: "《永顺县非物质文化遗产集萃》", 31 October 2015, 长沙岳麓书社 * |
| 周亚辉 等: "《湘西传统工艺与民族文化》", 31 May 2018, 西南交通大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20191115 |
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