CN110451746A - A kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water - Google Patents
A kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water Download PDFInfo
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- CN110451746A CN110451746A CN201910723888.4A CN201910723888A CN110451746A CN 110451746 A CN110451746 A CN 110451746A CN 201910723888 A CN201910723888 A CN 201910723888A CN 110451746 A CN110451746 A CN 110451746A
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- hull
- frame
- mud
- precipitating
- isolation cover
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/04—Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to river regulation technical field, the sediment in-situ washing device of specially a kind of black and odorous water, including hull, elution case, boom hoisting, boom hoisting are mounted on hull.The elution case includes isolation cover and precipitating frame, and precipitating frame is located in isolation cover, and wherein isolation cover is rectangular box, and upper and lower end face is open, and aeration tube is arranged in the lower part of isolation cover；The precipitating frame includes the longitudinally disposed sedimentation frame of several columns, and each sedimentation frame includes the spaced sedimentation plate of several layers；Brush holder is set on hull, mud slot is set below brush holder；The device further includes the air pump inflated to aeration tube.The device detaches sewage without using water pump when eluting bed mud, but sludge individually being taken out by way of sedimentation, therefore during the elution of entire bed mud, water content is few in the sludge being cleared, end processing sequences are simple, are conducive to the efficiency for accelerating bed mud elution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to river regulation technical field, the sediment in-situ washing device of specially a kind of black and odorous water.
Background technique
Human lives be unable to do without water, consult map it can be found that city village is also generally all located near waters, by
In the influence of the mankind, water source for the survival of mankind is being destroyed, and many river and lakes also all occur that bed mud is rotten, river water
Black smelly problem, these drastically influence Water quality and the ecological balance, while also affecting the life of the mankind in turn.With
The environmental consciousness of people be continuously increased, and continuous attention of the country to river regulation, people, which have begun, takes various arrange
It applies and black and odorous water is administered.Current resolution such as chemical harnessing, which will cause chemical residue in water body, leads to other
The generation of problem, aeration oxygen replenishing can increase oxygen content of water, to activate indigenous microbes, and then increase aerobic microbiological to having
The decomposition of machine object, but that there are cost inputs is too big for this mode, and act on that waters is limited, and there are also other various resolutions, all
There are various drawbacks.
Currently, more advanced resolution is sediment in-situ elution, the scheme that current sediment in-situ elution uses is
Local water body is isolated, is then ignited lower part mud by agitation water body, then using detaching equipment for sludge and water
Mixing portion detach, and the mud mixture detached is carried out the processing such as to be dehydrated, it is final to obtain the less mud of water content.This
The advantages of one solution is that water body can be divided into multiple zonules, is then administered to each region, governance process
It will not influence adjacent waters.Then for the existing specific equipment for implementing this scheme, drawback is it is also obvious that its main problem
It is to need to detach mud mixture, be then dehydrated closing very much object to muddy water, this is a kind of operating mode to get half the result with twice the effort,
In addition, the process of mud mixture dehydration is relatively slow, the working efficiency of whole equipment is influenced, it is also desirable to look for local booth
Dry in the air mud, and the smell generated can seriously affect environment, while can also breed mosquitos and flies.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water, which is carrying out bed mud original
Without detaching mud mixture during the elution of position, so that the mud water content made is few, people only need to be to the silt of salvaging
Mud progress simple process, that is, reusable, and the device can carry out continuous work, be conducive to working efficiency of deducting a percentage.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water,
It is mounted on hull including hull, elution case, boom hoisting and operation bench, boom hoisting, for lifting by crane elution case.The elution
Case includes isolation cover and precipitating frame, and precipitating frame is located in isolation cover, and wherein isolation cover is rectangular box, and upper and lower end face is open,
In the lower part of isolation cover, aeration tube is set；The precipitating frame includes the longitudinally disposed sedimentation frame of several columns, and each sedimentation frame includes
The spaced sedimentation plate of several layers；Brush holder is set on hull, mud slot is set below brush holder；It is arranged on the brush holder and every
A sedimentation plate scrapes mud brush correspondingly, when precipitating frame is horizontally through brush holder, scrapes mud brush and wipes the mud for settling plate top surface off,
The mud to fall off drops into mud slot；The device further includes the air pump and power source inflated to aeration tube.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it carries out setting precipitating frame in the elution case of sludge elution, be inflated by air pump to aeration tube
Afterwards, the mud of isolation cover bottom is mixed with top water body, and wherein the substances such as gravel of heavier mass first settle, quality compared with
Precipitating frame is put into isolation cover after waiting mixed water body sedimentation a period of time by the rear sedimentation such as light debris, floccule, this
Shi Shuiti is divided into several layers, and the sediment in each layer of water body is directly fallen on corresponding sedimentation plate, to realize quick
The purpose of sedimentation, moreover, can be taken out of sediment by taking out precipitating frame, after brush holder, sediment is cleaned out,
During this, sewage is detached without using water pump, sludge is individually taken out by way of sedimentation, therefore wash in entire bed mud
In de- process, water content is few in the sludge that is cleared, and end processing sequences are simple, is conducive to the effect for accelerating bed mud elution
Rate.
Preferably, which further includes the pan carriage being arranged on hull, and pan carriage includes guided way and along guiding
The expansion bracket that rail moves left and right, and the driving mechanism that installation control expansion bracket moves left and right in pan carriage；Pan carriage is used for frame
Precipitating frame is played, and drives precipitating frame mobile, precipitating frame is made to pass through brush holder.When control precipitating frame passes through brush holder, need to guarantee to scrape
Mud brush contact sedimentation plate upper surface, and need to precipitate frame horizontal steady movement and precipitate frame phase when pan carriage drives precipitating frame mobile
Brush holder will not be occurred to shake relatively, can not only guarantee that scrape mud brush contacts with the good of plate is settled, but also can be to avoid sedimentation plate
It mutually collides and damages with mud brush is scraped.
Preferably, the guided way is erected on hull, and card slot is arranged on the inside of guided way, and the expansion bracket is two parallel
The cross bar of fixed setting, and be movably arranged in card slot, expansion bracket front is used to support edge on precipitating frame, and frame is precipitated frame
It rises；The driving mechanism includes the engagement wheel for being mounted on expansion bracket end, and installs driving motor, driving electricity at expansion bracket rear portion
Machine drives engagement wheel rotation；Be arranged on guided way and engage the engaging tooth taken turns and engaged, the engagement wheel of rotation by with engaging tooth
Engagement is mobile along guided way.
Preferably, the hull includes main hull and secondary hull, and two hull intervals are arranged and are connected by crossover, two hulls
Between form workspace, the width of the workspace is greater than the width of two elution casees, be divided into the first clearing zone and the second clearing zone,
Wherein main hull is closed in the first clearing zone, and secondary hull is closed in the second clearing zone, and the pan carriage and brush holder are mounted on main hull；
When elution case is in water, the height of crossover is higher than the height that elution case exposes the surface；Every one for completing the first clearing zone
After the cleaning in region, corresponding elution case is moved to the corresponding position in the second clearing zone by boom hoisting.Main hull and secondary hull
Between workspace be the every task of the device working region, complete the first clearing zone washing steps after, in passing will
Corresponding elution case moves to the second clearing zone, thus guarantee the device continuous performance, meanwhile, by hull to working region
Division, work can be made more planned, Sediments can be eluted comprehensively.
Preferably, fastener is set along two sides on isolation cover, can be stuck in isolation cover on precipitating frame by fastener, from
And isolation cover and precipitating frame are mobile simultaneously under the action of boom hoisting, remove the fastener, then can individually sling precipitating frame.In
Elution case is eluted into case from overall movement when moving in water on the bank, when moving to the second clearing zone from the first clearing zone, is required to, and
When being aerated and clearing up precipitating frame, then independent removal precipitating frame is needed, it is therefore desirable to integrally move in isolation cover and precipitating frame satisfaction
Characteristic that is dynamic and splitting, can be very good to solve the problems, such as this, to satisfy the use demand by the way that fastener is arranged.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the sedimentation plate is -45 ° of angle -0 °, and the effect for settling plate is to carry out water body
It is layered and is accepted the mud of the sedimentation of each layer, since the mud of sedimentation is only attached on sedimentation plate, precipitates frame taking out
When, needs slowly mobile, and the resistance of water breaks up mud, and the sedimentation plate for tilting down setting advantageously reduces the resistance of water, has simultaneously
Conducive to by sloughing mud when brush holder.
Preferably, propeller is installed, and propeller can control hull and all around translate on the hull, to make this
Device can left and right directions it is mobile and work, can also be mobile with front-rear direction and work, this is conducive to the spirit for increasing the device
Activity so as to be worked according to the specific environment in waters, while can also make hull in work by control propeller
Keep in situ motionless when making.
Preferably, slideway is set below mud slot, and transfer tank is set in ways-end, mud slot is being filled into mud
When, mud slot is moved at transfer tank along slideway, and mud is poured into transfer tank, then by mud slot be moved back to it is in situ after
Continuous to use, the mud in transfer tank is packaged by worker to be encapsulated.
Preferably, the periphery setting fence of the main hull and secondary hull, to increase the safety of the device, for convenient for
Mud is operated, discharge port is set in transfer tank side, for docking with carry vessel, packed mud is passed through the discharging by worker
Mouth is transferred on carry vessel.
Preferably, in the position with pan carriage face, substage is arranged on secondary hull, the substage close region, and
Waste tank is separately set on secondary hull；After it will elute the second clearing zone of case dislocation, first precipitating frame is sling, then utilizes air pump pair
Aeration tube inflation is salvaged after stopping inflation using gauze from isolation cover lower part, upwards to remove larger-diameter residue.In bed mud
In, in addition to sludge, also have residue and Other Waste after animals and plants are rotted, after aeration, the object quilt of these major diameters
Evoke, is salvaged these substances to avoid these objects from continuing to fall the bottom after rise, while can be to avoid these with gauze before sedimentation
Substance influences sedimentation of the mud on precipitating frame, to improve the effect of bed mud elution.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, constitutes part of this application, this Shen
Illustrative embodiments and their description please are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the elution case of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the status diagram of the mobile precipitating frame of pan carriage in diagram shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pan carriage in diagram shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the fit structure schematic diagram of brush holder and precipitating frame during scraping mud.
It is main hull 1, secondary hull 2, workspace 3, crossover 4, elution case 5, gantry crane 6, pan carriage 7, auxiliary in figure
Platform 8, operation bench 9, power source 10, transfer tank 11, discharge port 12, air pump 13, fence 14, propeller 15, waste tank
16, brush holder 17, mud slot 18, slideway 19, scrape mud brush 20, isolation cover 51, precipitating frame 52, aeration tube 53, locating part
54, gag lever post 55, sedimentation plate 56, guided way 71, expansion bracket 72, driving mechanism 73, engagement wheel 74, driven wheel 75, drive
Dynamic motor 76, engaging tooth 77, card slot 78.
Specific embodiment
Presently filed embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, how the application is applied whereby
Technological means solves technical problem and reaches the realization process of technical effect to fully understand and implement.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of embodiment: a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water, including
Main hull 1, secondary hull 2, elution case 5, boom hoisting, boom hoisting are pacified using gantry crane 6 and across main hull 1 and secondary hull 2
Dress, for lifting by crane elution case 5, two hull intervals, which are arranged and pass through crossover 4, to be connected, and operation bench 9 is arranged on crossover 4.Two ships
Between body formed workspace 3, the workspace 3 can laterally disposed two elutions case 5, and elution case 5 be in water when, crossover
4 height is higher than the height that elution case 5 exposes the surface.Workspace 3 is divided for the first clearing zone and the second clearing zone, wherein first is clear
Main hull 1 is closed in reason area, and secondary hull 2 is closed in the second clearing zone.And one spiral is respectively installed in the front side of main hull 1, secondary hull 2
Paddle 15 installs two propellers 15 in the left side of main hull 1, and under the action of this four propeller 15, hull can a front and back left side
Right translation, thus make the device can left and right directions it is mobile and work, can also be mobile with front-rear direction and work, this is conducive to
Increase the flexibility of the device, so as to be worked according to the specific environment in waters, while can also be by controlling spiral
Paddle 15 makes the hull keep in situ motionless at work.
Elution case 5 used includes isolation cover 51 and precipitating frame 52, and precipitating frame 52 is located in isolation cover 51, wherein isolation cover 51
For rectangular box, upper and lower end face is open, aeration tube 53 is arranged in the lower part of isolation cover 51, structure is as shown in figure 4, the device
It further include the air pump 13 inflated to aeration tube 53, in embodiment, the setting of aeration tube 53 is higher than the snorkel of isolation cover 51, air pump 13
It is inflated by snorkel to aeration tube 53, snorkel can also be set to hose, and will buoy be set at the nozzle of hose, made
Manage soft bubble through the water column；After it will elute case 5 and sink under water, first precipitating frame 52 is sling, then aeration tube 53 is filled using air pump 13
Gas, mud is lumped together with water body at this time, and precipitating frame 52 is put into isolation cover 51 again after water body sedimentation a little while.Specifically
Ground, precipitating frame 52 include the sedimentation frame of the vertically independent setting of several columns, and each sedimentation frame includes the spaced sedimentation of several layers
Plate 56；Brush holder 17 is set on main hull 1, mud slot 18 is set below brush holder 17, setting and each sedimentation plate on the brush holder 17
56 scrape mud brush 20 correspondingly, and when precipitating frame 52 is horizontally through brush holder 17, the mud of 56 top surface of plate will be settled by scraping mud brush 20
It wipes off, the mud to fall off drops into mud slot 18, with reference to Fig. 7.Workspace 3 between main hull 1 and secondary hull 2 is that the device is every
Corresponding elution case 5 is moved to the second cleaning in passing after the washing steps for completing the first clearing zone by the working region of task
Area, to guarantee the device continuous performance.
In this embodiment, it carries out setting precipitating frame 52 in the elution case 5 of sludge elution, be filled by air pump 13 to aeration tube 53
After gas, mud and the top water body of 51 bottom of isolation cover are mixed, and wherein the substances such as gravel of heavier mass first settle, matter
The rear sedimentations such as lighter debris, floccule are measured, after waiting mixed water body sedimentation a period of time, precipitating frame 52 is put into isolation
Cover 51, the precipitated frame 52 of water body is divided into several layers at this time, and the sediment in each layer of water body directly falls in corresponding sedimentation plate
On 56, to realize the purpose of rapid subsidence, moreover, can take sediment out of by taking out precipitating frame 52, passing through brush holder
After 17, sediment is cleaned out, and during this, is detached sewage without using water pump, is individually taken out by way of sedimentation
Sludge, therefore during the elution of entire bed mud, water content is few in the sludge that is cleared, and end processing sequences are simple,
Be conducive to accelerate the efficiency of bed mud elution.
In the embodiment, gantry crane 6 precipitates frame 52 for slinging elution case 5 or individually slinging, and hoisting process can exist
It shakes, and when control precipitating frame 52 is across brush holder 17, need to guarantee to scrape the contact sedimentation of mud brush 20 56 upper surface of plate, and need to sink
Shallow lake frame 52 is horizontal steady mobile, sets up pan carriage 7 below gantry crane 6 thus, and specific structure refers to Fig. 6, and pan carriage 7 includes
Guided way 71 and the expansion bracket 72 moved left and right along guided way 71, and the installation control expansion bracket 72 or so in pan carriage 7
Mobile driving mechanism 73；Pan carriage 7 drives precipitating frame 52 mobile for erecting precipitating frame 52, and precipitating frame 52 is made to pass through brush
Frame 17.When pan carriage 7 drives precipitating frame 52 mobile, precipitating frame 52 will not occur to shake relatively relative to brush holder 17, can both protect
Card is scraped mud brush 20 and is contacted with the good of plate 56 is settled, and to avoid sedimentation plate 56 and can scrape the mutually collision of mud brush 20 and damage.Tool
Body, the guided way 71 is erected on main hull 1, and card slot 78 is arranged on the inside of guided way 71, and the expansion bracket 72 is two flat
The cross bar of row fixed setting, and is movably arranged in card slot 78, and 72 front of expansion bracket is used to support edge on precipitating frame 52, and by frame
Precipitating frame 52 rises；Driving mechanism 73 used includes the two engagements wheel 74 for being mounted on 72 end of expansion bracket, and two engagement wheels 74 are same
Axis installation, and driven wheel 75 is set in the middle part of installation axle, driving motor 76 is installed at 72 rear portion of expansion bracket, driving motor 76 passes through
V belt translation drives driven wheel 75；The engagement wheel 74 of the engaging tooth 77 for being arranged on guided way 71 and engaging 74 engagement of wheel, rotation is logical
It crosses and is engaged with engaging tooth 77 and then along the movement of guided way 71, the steady movement of realization expansion bracket 72.
To precipitate frame 52 convenient for moving integrally elution case 5 and being individually moved, it is arranged on isolation cover 51 along two sides and blocks
Isolation cover 51 can be stuck on precipitating frame 52 by part by fastener, be integrally formed isolation cover 51 and precipitating frame 52, removed the card
Part then can individually sling precipitating frame 52.Specifically, fastener includes two groups of locating parts for being symmetricly set on edge on isolation cover 51
54, strip space is set, and runs through gag lever post 55 between corresponding locating part 54, by towards precipitating frame in the middle part of locating part 54
The mobile gag lever post 55 in 52 direction can make gag lever post 55 be stuck in 52 top of precipitating frame, move backward gag lever post 55, then can make to limit
Position bar 55 rests on 51 edge of isolation cover.The second cleaning is moved to from when moving in water on the bank, from the first clearing zone case 5 will be eluted
Qu Shi is required to move integrally elution case 5, and when being aerated and clearing up precipitating frame 52, then need individually to remove precipitating frame 52, because
This needs isolation cover 51 and precipitates the characteristic for moving integrally and splitting in the satisfaction of frame 52, can be very good to solve by the way that fastener is arranged
This problem, to satisfy the use demand.
In addition, for settling plate 56, its role is to which the mud of the sedimentation of each layer is layered and accepted to water body, due to
The mud of sedimentation is only attached on sedimentation plate 56, therefore needs are slowly mobile when taking out precipitating frame 52, and the resistance of water is broken up
Mud comprehensively considers, and sedimentation plate inclination angle used in the examples is -30 °, meeting after the big density granule such as gravel is fallen on sedimentation plate
It is automatic to slide, and the sedimentation plate 56 of this tilt angle advantageously reduces the resistance of water, while being conducive to passing through brush holder 17
When slough mud, to sedimentation plate 56 clean when, be also beneficial to the landing of waste water.In actual operation, it can settle
Groove or protrusion along sedimentation 56 length direction of plate are set on plate 56, for increasing sedimentation plate 56 to the crystallized ability of sediment.
Since the device is not by the way of detaching sewage, the mud water content generated is few, without excessive mud
Slot is arranged transfer tank 11 by the way that slideway 19 is arranged below mud slot 18, and in ways-end, mud slot 18 is being filled mud
When, mud slot 18 is moved at transfer tank 11 along slideway 19, and mud is poured into transfer tank 11, then by mud slot 18
It is moved back to original position to continue to use, thus can meet the splendid attire demand of mud.And for the mud in transfer tank 11, then have special
Staff be packaged encapsulate and shift.
Due to being operation at sea, it is contemplated that safety, in the periphery setting fence 14 of main hull 1 and secondary hull 2, in addition,
For discharge port 12 is arranged in 11 side of transfer tank convenient for transporting mud, for docking with carry vessel, worker is by packed mud
It is transferred on carry vessel by the discharge port 12.
In addition to this, in the position with 7 face of pan carriage, substage 8 is arranged on secondary hull 2, which closes on work
Area 3, and waste tank 16 is separately set on secondary hull 2；After it will elute 5 the second clearing zone of dislocation of case, first precipitating frame 52 is sling, so
Aeration tube 53 is inflated using air pump 13 afterwards, is salvaged upwards from 51 lower part of isolation cover after stopping inflation using gauze, with remove compared with
The residue of major diameter, and residue is deposited in waste tank 16.In bed mud, in addition to sludge, also have animals and plants rot after
Residue and Other Waste, after aeration, the object of these major diameters is ignited, and is salvaged these substances with gauze before sedimentation
Come, avoids these objects from continuing to fall the bottom after rise, while sedimentation of the mud on precipitating frame 52 can be influenced to avoid these substances, from
And improve the effect of bed mud elution.
Diesel-driven generator or battery can be used in the power source 10 of the device, and embodiment is in such a way that the two combines.In
When using the embodiment described device, first hull is moved in water body, working range delimited, then will be washed using gantry crane 6
Drawing 5 is placed side by side on the second clearing zone of workspace 3, places quantity every time depending on default work plan；It needs in next step
Precipitating frame 52 is sling, is then inflated using air pump 13 to aeration tube 53, after waiting water bodys to roll and is muddy, stops inflation, at this time
The string bag made of gauze protrudes into 51 bottom of isolation cover from 51 side wall of isolation cover, then takes up from the bottom up, this is to water body
It is filtered, to pull the major diameter residue in water out, then isolation cover 51 is put into isolation cover 51；Mobile hull, to each
A elution case 5 is as above operated, and hull is then moved, and so that the pre- elution case 5 put is entered the first clearing zone, that is, make to elute
Then case 5 slings the precipitating frame 52 of first elution case 5 close to main hull 1 using gantry crane 6, this process will be kept at a slow speed
And at the uniform velocity, by taking three meters of depth of water as an example, precipitating frame 52 was fully removed the time of the water surface not less than two minutes, waited precipitating 52 top of frame high
Out after 7 height of pan carriage, start driving motor 76, and is moved to 72 front of expansion bracket on precipitating frame 52 along lower part, then slowly
It is slow to reduce by 52 height of precipitating frame, it rests entirely on precipitating frame 52 on expansion bracket 72, controls driving motor 76 at this time, make driving motor
76 return, in moving process, precipitating frame 52 slowly passes through brush holder 17, and the mud brush 20 of scraping on brush holder 17 is contacted with sedimentation plate 56,
And wiped off the mud deposited on plate 56 is settled, the mud to fall off is dropped into mud slot 18；After the completion of precipitating 52 desliming of frame, reversely
The moving process of operation precipitating frame 52, comes back to precipitating frame 52 in isolation cover 51；It according to the actual situation, can be in precipitating frame
52 are put into isolation cover 51 before inflates aeration tube 53 again, is then precipitated again；Elution is completed in an elution case 5 to appoint
After business, the corresponding position in the second clearing zone is moved to, is then aerated, filtered, settled, is continued after the completion clear to first
The elution case 5 in reason area is operated, until all elution casees 5 of the first clearing zone are moved to the second clearing zone, moves ship at this time
Body, make the second clearing zone elution case 5 enter the first clearing zone, even if elution case 5 close to main hull 1, and so on, realize pair
Comprehensive elution of Sediments.The mud water content being eluted out using the device is few, the additional place without huge mechanical equipment
Reason can be used as fertilizer after simple process.
As used some vocabulary to censure specific components in the specification and claims.Those skilled in the art answer
It is understood that hardware manufacturer may call the same component with different nouns.This specification and claims are not with name
The difference of title is as the mode for distinguishing component, but with the difference of component functionally as the criterion of differentiation.Such as logical
The "comprising" of piece specification and claim mentioned in is an open language, therefore should be construed to " include but do not limit
In "." substantially " refer within the acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can within a certain error range solve described in
Technical problem basically reaches the technical effect.
It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to the packet of nonexcludability
Contain, so that commodity or system including a series of elements not only include those elements, but also including not arranging clearly
Other element out, or further include for this commodity or the intrinsic element of system.The case where not limiting more
Under, the element that is limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that also deposited in the commodity or system for including the element
In other identical element.
Several preferred embodiments of the invention have shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention
Be not limited to forms disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations,
Modification and environment, and the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge can be passed through within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein
It is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be in this hair
In the protection scope of bright appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water, including hull, elution case, boom hoisting and operation bench, play lifting
It sets and is mounted on hull, for lifting by crane elution case, it is characterised in that: the elution case includes isolation cover and precipitating frame, precipitates frame
In isolation cover, wherein isolation cover is rectangular box, and upper and lower end face is open, and aeration tube is arranged in the lower part of isolation cover；Institute
Stating precipitating frame includes the longitudinally disposed sedimentation frame of several columns, and each sedimentation frame includes the spaced sedimentation plate of several layers；In ship
Brush holder is set on body, mud slot is set below brush holder；Setting scrapes mud brush with each sedimentation plate correspondingly on the brush holder, when
When precipitating frame is horizontally through brush holder, scrapes mud brush and wipe the mud for settling plate top surface off, the mud to fall off drops into mud slot；The device
It further include the air pump and power source inflated to aeration tube.
2. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device further includes
The pan carriage being erected on hull, pan carriage includes guided way and the expansion bracket that moves left and right along guided way, and is being translated
The driving mechanism that installation control expansion bracket moves left and right on frame；Pan carriage drives precipitating frame mobile for erecting precipitating frame, makes
It precipitates frame and passes through brush holder.
3. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guiding rail gantry
It is located on hull, card slot is set on the inside of guided way, and the expansion bracket is two cross bars being fixedly installed in parallel, and is movably arranged on
In card slot, expansion bracket front is used to support edge on precipitating frame, and frame precipitating is erected；The driving mechanism is flexible including being mounted on
The engagement wheel of frame end, and driving motor is installed at expansion bracket rear portion, driving motor drives engagement wheel rotation；It is set on guided way
Set and engage the engaging tooth of wheel engagement, the engagement wheel of rotation by with engage tooth engagement and is moved along guided way.
4. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the hull includes
Main hull and secondary hull, two hull intervals are arranged and are connected by crossover, form workspace between two hulls, the width of the workspace
Degree is greater than the width of two elution casees, is divided into the first clearing zone and the second clearing zone, wherein main hull is closed in the first clearing zone, the
Secondary hull is closed in two clearing zones, and the pan carriage and brush holder are mounted on main hull；When elution case is in water, the height of crossover
Degree is higher than the height that elution case exposes the surface；After the cleaning in every region for completing the first clearing zone, boom hoisting will be corresponded to
Elution case be moved to the corresponding position in the second clearing zone.
5. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the upper of isolation cover
Fastener is set along two sides, can be stuck in isolation cover on precipitating frame by fastener, thus isolation cover under the action of boom hoisting
It is mobile simultaneously with precipitating frame, the fastener is removed, then can individually sling precipitating frame.
6. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:
The tilt angle of the sedimentation plate is -45 ° of angle -0 °.
7. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: pacify on the hull
Propeller is filled, and propeller can control hull and all around translate.
8. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: below mud slot
Slideway is set, and transfer tank is set in ways-end, mud slot can be moved along slideway, and mud is poured into transfer tank.
9. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the main hull and
The periphery setting fence of secondary hull, and discharge port is set in transfer tank side, the discharge port as the channel docked with carry vessel,
For unloading the mud in transhipment slot.
10. a kind of sediment in-situ washing device of black and odorous water as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: with pan carriage
The position of face has substage to be arranged on secondary hull, the substage close region；Waste tank is separately set on secondary hull；It will wash
Behind the second clearing zone of drawing dislocation, first precipitating frame is sling, then aeration tube is inflated using air pump, uses yarn after stopping inflation
Net is salvaged upwards from isolation cover lower part, to remove larger-diameter residue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910723888.4A CN110451746B (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Sediment in-situ elution device for black and odorous water body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910723888.4A CN110451746B (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Sediment in-situ elution device for black and odorous water body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110451746A true CN110451746A (en) | 2019-11-15 |
| CN110451746B CN110451746B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910723888.4A Active CN110451746B (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Sediment in-situ elution device for black and odorous water body |
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| JPH09151481A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Filter for filtrating rubbish in discharge sediment and sediment discharge method using the filter |
| CN102267797A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2011-12-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Integral process for ecologically desilting and curing sludge |
| CN204550314U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-08-12 | 诸城市宝联特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of buried sewage treatment equipment of easy cleaning mud |
| CN205024068U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-10 | 安徽雷克环境科技有限公司 | A floating platform for bed mud elution |
| CN107596778A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 颍上县天好食品有限公司 | A kind of starch processing device of sedimentation and filtration integrated discharging |
| CN209081541U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-07-09 | 安徽美源生态科技有限公司 | A kind of black and odorous water dredging mud aeration system |
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2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201910723888.4A patent/CN110451746B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09151481A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | Filter for filtrating rubbish in discharge sediment and sediment discharge method using the filter |
| CN102267797A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2011-12-07 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Integral process for ecologically desilting and curing sludge |
| CN204550314U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-08-12 | 诸城市宝联特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of buried sewage treatment equipment of easy cleaning mud |
| CN205024068U (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2016-02-10 | 安徽雷克环境科技有限公司 | A floating platform for bed mud elution |
| CN107596778A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 颍上县天好食品有限公司 | A kind of starch processing device of sedimentation and filtration integrated discharging |
| CN209081541U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-07-09 | 安徽美源生态科技有限公司 | A kind of black and odorous water dredging mud aeration system |
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|---|---|
| CN110451746B (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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