CN110451232A - A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110451232A
CN110451232A CN201810428411.9A CN201810428411A CN110451232A CN 110451232 A CN110451232 A CN 110451232A CN 201810428411 A CN201810428411 A CN 201810428411A CN 110451232 A CN110451232 A CN 110451232A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
roller
belt
conveyer belt
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810428411.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳聪
王秀芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Tianjin Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Agricultural University filed Critical Tianjin Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810428411.9A priority Critical patent/CN110451232A/en
Publication of CN110451232A publication Critical patent/CN110451232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/10Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors movable, or having interchangeable or relatively movable parts; Devices for moving framework or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of conveyer belts with crank link mechanism, comprising: belt, first support and push-pull configuration, interval is equipped with 2 belt pulleys in first support, and belt is mounted on 2 belt pulleys;First support lower end is provided with a roller support frame, multiple rollers are installed along Belt Length direction on roller support frame, the length of each roller is vertical with Belt Length direction, and first support can be slided on roller;Push-pull configuration includes: the second motor and crank, second motor first support side and for driving crank to pivot about with one end of the crank, the other end of crank and one end of a connecting rod are hinged, the other end of connecting rod and first support are hinged, the work of second motor, connecting rod drive first support to slide on roller support frame along Belt Length direction.This conveyer belt drives the bracket of conveyer belt to move reciprocatingly by crank link mechanism, enables product to fill collection device, avoids being deposited at one.

Description

A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to materials-handling technology fields, and in particular to a kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism.
Background technique
Currently, the crop harvestings such as shallot, garlic, carrot in field all use due to the extensive use of agricultural machinery Mechanization needs for the communicated band of these products to be packed into after harvesting and collects basket, and the discharge way of usual conveyer belt is all fixed-point unloading, Since the shape of basket is cuboid, the mobility of these agricultural product is also bad, and leading to fall into product in collection basket cannot pile up Uniformly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism, The conveyer belt can avoid material accumulation at one along straight reciprocating motion.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism characterized by comprising belt, first support and push-pull configuration,
Interval is equipped with 2 belt pulleys in the first support, and the belt is mounted on 2 belt pulleys;
The first support lower end is provided with a roller support frame, along the Belt Length on the roller support frame Direction is equipped with multiple rollers, and the length of each roller is vertical with the Belt Length direction, and the first support can be It is slided on the roller;
The push-pull configuration includes: the second motor and crank, and second motor is used in combination in the side of the first support In driving the crank to pivot about with one end of the crank, one end of the other end of the crank and a connecting rod is cut with scissors It connecing, the other end of the connecting rod and the first support are hinged, the second motor work, and described connecting rod driving described first Frame slides on the roller support frame along the Belt Length direction.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the roller support frame is 2 parallel metallic rods, and the multiple roller is mounted equidistant In the roller support frame.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further includes: gimbal axis, the first support form one close to second motor one end Concave shaped portion, the connecting rod are located in the concave shaped portion close to one end of the first support, and the gimbal axis is packed in the spill In portion and the connecting rod is passed through, so that the connecting rod and the first support are hinged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the one end of the belt far from the connecting rod is discharge end, and the upper end direction of belt goes out Expect end motion.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the movement speed of the upper end of the belt is greater than the sliding speed of the first support.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, one sprocket gear speed reducer of output axis connection of second motor.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the roller quantity is 8-20.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, further includes: for being fixedly mounted with the second support of second motor.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, a first motor is installed on the belt pulley.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the equal length of the length of the first support and the roller support frame.
The advantages and benefits of the present invention are:
1, this conveyer structure is simple, easy to operate;
2, the bracket of conveyer belt is driven to move reciprocatingly by crank link mechanism, the stroke of reciprocating motion is precisely the length of basket Degree, so that product can fill basket, avoids being deposited at one.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the conveyer belt embodiment 1 with crank link mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the conveyer belt embodiment 1 with crank link mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the conveyer belt embodiment 1 with crank link mechanism of the invention.
Wherein:
1: belt, 2: belt pulley, 3: first support, 4: connecting rod, 5: crank, 6: sprocket gear speed reducer, 7: concave shaped portion, 8: roller Support frame, 9: roller, 10: the second motors, 11: gimbal axis, 12: second support.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, combined with specific embodiments below furtherly Bright technical solution of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism, including belt 1, first support 3 and push-and-pull knot Structure, interval is equipped with 2 belt pulleys 2 in first support 3, is equipped with first motor on any one belt pulley 2 and (does not show in figure Out).
Belt 1 is mounted on 2 belt pulleys 2, and 3 lower end of first support is provided with a roller support frame 8, is supported in roller 9 rollers 9 are installed along 1 length direction of belt on frame 8, preferably, roller support frame 8 be 2 parallel metallic rods, 9 Roller 9 is equidistantly mounted in the roller support frame 8, the length of roller support frame 8 and the equal length of first support 3.Each roller The length of wheel 9 is vertical with 1 length direction of belt, and first support 3 can be slided on roller 9;
Push-pull configuration includes: the second motor 10 and crank 5, the second motor first support 3 side and for driving song Handle 5 is pivoted about with one end of the crank 5, and the other end of crank 5 and one end of a connecting rod 4 are hinged, connecting rod 4 it is another End is hinged with first support 3.Preferably, further including one for being fixedly mounted with the second support of the second motor 10, under second support End is fixedly mounted on the ground.
The work of second motor, connecting rod 4 drive first support 3 to slide on roller support frame 8 along 1 length direction of belt.Make To be preferred, one sprocket gear speed reducer 6 of output axis connection of the second motor 10.
Embodiment 2
It on the basis of embodiment 1, further include a gimbal axis 11, first support 3 is recessed close to the formation one of second motor one end Shape portion 7, connecting rod 4 are located in the concave shaped portion 7 close to one end of first support 3, and gimbal axis 11 is packed in concave shaped portion 7 and the company of passing through Bar 4, so that connecting rod 4 and first support 3 are hinged.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the one end of belt 1 far from connecting rod 4 is discharge end, and the upper end of belt 1 is towards discharge end Movement.The movement speed on the upper edge of belt is greater than the sliding speed of first support 3, in case material accumulation is at one.
The collection device for receiving article on belt in order to prevent interferes first support 3 to slide, and first support 3 is close to discharge end One end be open (direction that first support 3 moves is left and right directions in Fig. 1).
To make device even running, the frictional force of long first support 3 bottom end and roller 9 is reduced, by first support 3 and roller 9 contact surface polishes smooth, and applies lubricating oil on the contact surface, to reduce frictional force.Meanwhile pacifying in 8 bottom end of roller support frame Resilient cushion is filled, to reduce vibration when device operation.
The application method of conveyer belt of the invention:
The side that one collection device is placed in roller support frame is corresponded to the position of belt discharge end, opens 10 turns of the second motor It is dynamic, crank 5 is transferred power to by sprocket gear speed reducer 6, the rotation of crank 5 drives connecting rod 4 to swing, to drive first support 3 Along straight reciprocating motion.
Twice of crank length is exactly the stroke of the movement of conveyer belt, that is, the length of collection device (not shown) The width of degree, collection device is less than the opening of first support end, in order to avoid blanking frame is encountered when conveyer belt side-to-side movement.With biography The operation of band is sent, material constantly falls along the running track of conveyer belt, is evenly distributed in material in collection device.
The spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" have been used in embodiment for ease of explanation, have been used for Relationship of the elements or features relative to another elements or features shown in explanatory diagram.It should be understood that in addition to figure Shown in except orientation, spatial terminology is intended to include the different direction of device in use or operation.For example, if in figure Device be squeezed, the element for being stated as being located at other elements or feature "lower" will be located into other elements or feature "upper". Therefore, exemplary term "lower" may include both upper and lower orientation.Device, which can be positioned in other ways, (to be rotated by 90 ° or position In other orientation), it can be interpreted accordingly used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
Moreover, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one with another with identical The component of title distinguishes, without necessarily requiring or implying between these components there are any this actual relationship or Sequentially.
Illustrative description has been done to the present invention above, it should explanation, the case where not departing from core of the invention Under, any simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend the equivalent replacement of creative work equal Fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism characterized by comprising belt (1), first support (3) and push-and-pull Structure,
Interval is equipped with 2 belt pulleys (2) on the first support (3), and the belt (1) is mounted on 2 belt pulleys (2) on;
The first support (3) lower end is provided with a roller support frame (8), along the skin on the roller support frame (8) Band (1) length direction is equipped with multiple rollers (9), and the length of each roller (9) is vertical with the belt (1) length direction, The first support (3) can be slided on the roller (9);
The push-pull configuration includes: the second motor (10) and crank (5), and second motor (10) is in the first support (3) Side and for driving the crank (5) to pivot about with one end of the crank (5), the crank (5) it is another Hold it is hinged with one end of a connecting rod (4), the other end of the connecting rod (4) with the first support (3) hingedly, second motor (10) it works, the connecting rod (4) drives the first support (3) on the roller support frame (8) along the belt (1) length Direction sliding.
2. conveyer belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the roller support frame (8) is 2 parallel metals Bar, the multiple roller (9) are equidistantly mounted in the roller support frame (8).
3. conveyer belt according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include: gimbal axis (11), the first support (3) A concave shaped portion (7) are formed close to described second motor (10) one end, the one end of the connecting rod (4) close to the first support (3) In the concave shaped portion (7), the gimbal axis (11) is packed in the concave shaped portion (7) and passes through the connecting rod (4), so that institute It is hinged to state connecting rod (4) and the first support (3).
4. conveyer belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the one end of the belt (1) far from the connecting rod (4) is Discharge end, the upper end direction discharging end motion of belt (1).
5. conveyer belt according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the movement speed of the upper end of the belt (1) is greater than institute State the sliding speed of first support (3).
6. conveyer belt according to claim 5, which is characterized in that one sprocket wheel of output axis connection of second motor (10) Retarder (6).
7. conveyer belt according to claim 6, which is characterized in that roller (9) quantity is 8-20.
8. conveyer belt according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include: for being fixedly mounted with second motor (10) Second support (12).
9. conveyer belt according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be equipped with a first motor on the belt pulley (2).
10. conveyer belt according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the length and the roller branch of the first support (3) The equal length of support (8).
CN201810428411.9A 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism Pending CN110451232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810428411.9A CN110451232A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810428411.9A CN110451232A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110451232A true CN110451232A (en) 2019-11-15

Family

ID=68472031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810428411.9A Pending CN110451232A (en) 2018-05-07 2018-05-07 A kind of conveyer belt with crank link mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110451232A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828399A (en) * 1972-03-09 1974-08-13 Multiply Dev Corp Ltd Apparatus for felting fibrous elements
JPS60160842A (en) * 1984-01-28 1985-08-22 Kawasaki Kiko Kk Method and apparatus for heaping raw tea leaf in conveyor-type apparatus for controlling raw leaf of tea
CN200991956Y (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-12-19 张世平 Stock distributing machine
CN206506405U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-09-19 广州市创效电子设备有限公司 A kind of reciprocating mechanism with stroke enlarging function
CN206598163U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-10-31 安徽三联学院 Writing brush penholder polishing machine
CN206757760U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-15 中国矿业大学 A kind of bank note flattening device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828399A (en) * 1972-03-09 1974-08-13 Multiply Dev Corp Ltd Apparatus for felting fibrous elements
JPS60160842A (en) * 1984-01-28 1985-08-22 Kawasaki Kiko Kk Method and apparatus for heaping raw tea leaf in conveyor-type apparatus for controlling raw leaf of tea
CN200991956Y (en) * 2006-12-28 2007-12-19 张世平 Stock distributing machine
CN206506405U (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-09-19 广州市创效电子设备有限公司 A kind of reciprocating mechanism with stroke enlarging function
CN206598163U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-10-31 安徽三联学院 Writing brush penholder polishing machine
CN206757760U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-15 中国矿业大学 A kind of bank note flattening device

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