CN110449861A - A kind of quick fixing tool of assembly of flywheel - Google Patents

A kind of quick fixing tool of assembly of flywheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110449861A
CN110449861A CN201910753327.9A CN201910753327A CN110449861A CN 110449861 A CN110449861 A CN 110449861A CN 201910753327 A CN201910753327 A CN 201910753327A CN 110449861 A CN110449861 A CN 110449861A
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China
Prior art keywords
flywheel
pin
assembly
gear ring
slide unit
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Application number
CN201910753327.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110449861B (en
Inventor
李姚
路耀飞
王鹏华
董丽云
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Wuhu Dongguang Dahua Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Wuhu Dongguang Dahua Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910753327.9A priority Critical patent/CN110449861B/en
Publication of CN110449861A publication Critical patent/CN110449861A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • B23P19/02Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of quick fixing tools of the assembly of flywheel, it is related to flywheel processing equipment field, including slide unit ontology, round base station, gear ring mounting base and pin ejecting mechanism, the present invention is by installing liftable gear ring mounting base in the top of traditional fixing tool (i.e. round base station), gear ring can be mounted on corresponding flywheel by means of the pushing of pressing mold, at the same time, pin is accurately ejected and in the pin mounting hole that is tucked on flywheel by the pin ejecting mechanism below slide unit ontology, realize gear ring, the disposable installation of pin, improve assembly efficiency, and structure is simple, it is practical.

Description

A kind of quick fixing tool of assembly of flywheel
Technical field
The present invention relates to flywheel processing equipment fields, specifically, being to be related to the assembly of flywheel a kind of with quick regular worker Dress.
Background technique
The installation process of flywheel current and gear ring is general are as follows: and first gear ring and flywheel are installed, then positioning pin is installed, flywheel Transfer generally by manual handling, it is relatively elaborate, be easy to appear security risk.Moreover, tradition installs positioning on flywheel The mode of pin is that people is pounded positioning pin with hammer in the hole on flywheel end face, because it is in different size to exert a force every time, leads to one Pounding into depth difference for positioning pin on a flywheel, brings the positioning pin exposed length on a flywheel different, and in addition hammer is very It is easy to smash clutch positioning pin, causes to dismantle, time and effort consuming influences product quality.
The assembly of existing fly wheel assembly is typically via gear ring pressing machine to realize, the fixing tool of flywheel assembly is past Toward only having fixed function, the synchronous installation of pin, gear ring cannot achieve, efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick fixing tools of the assembly of flywheel, to solve to cause in the prior art Drawbacks described above.
A kind of quick fixing tool of assembly of flywheel, including slide unit ontology, round base station, gear ring mounting base and pin Ejecting mechanism, the circle base station are fixed on slide unit ontology, and the gear ring mounting base is slidably connected to slide unit by guide post On ontology and positioned at the surface of round base station, and reset is also arranged in the guide post between gear ring mounting base and slide unit ontology Spring, if the circle base station and slide unit ontology are equipped with the pilot hole that a pin mounting hole on flywheel matches, guiding The lower end of column is connected with the pin ejecting mechanism to realize gear ring mounting base while decline by the pin in pilot hole It is tucked into pin mounting hole, the limited step of annular is also equipped in the guide post below slide unit ontology.
Preferably, the gear ring mounting base includes pedestal and circular placing groove, and the placing groove is set to the top surface of pedestal, Be additionally provided with a through-hole on placing groove, the diameter of through-hole is greater than the outer diameter of flywheel and is less than the diameter of round base station, placing groove it is straight Diameter is not less than the outer diameter of gear ring, and integrally formed with lug, the bottom surface of lug is connect four corners of pedestal with guide post.
Preferably, the pin ejecting mechanism includes link block, connecting rod, link assembly, guide roller, bottom plate and top Bar, the lower end of each guide post be respectively connected with one described in link block, wherein being connected between two adjacent link blocks The connecting rod stated, the link assembly both ends respectively with connecting rod, guide roller be rotatablely connected, link assembly also with slide unit ontology bottom Face setting hinged seat it is hinged, guide roller is contacted with the bottom surface of bottom plate, the mandril be installed on the top surface of bottom plate and respectively with lead It is matched to hole.
Preferably, the side on the bottom plate positioned at connecting rod is additionally provided with the notch for installing hinged seat.
Preferably, pressure sensor is also connected between the mandril and bottom plate, pressure sensor is connected with alarm.
Preferably, the top surface of the round base station is equipped with the positioning column for positioning flywheel.
Preferably, the link assembly include two symmetrical connecting rods, the both ends of the connecting rod respectively with guide roller, connect Bar rotation connection, connecting rod are also hinged with hinged seat.
Preferably, the two sides of the slide unit ontology are equipped with guide pad to realize moving horizontally on workbench, slide unit The front end of ontology is equipped with handle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, it by installing liftable gear ring mounting base in the top of traditional fixing tool (i.e. round base station), can borrow Gear ring is mounted on corresponding flywheel by the pushing for helping pressing mold, at the same time, the pin top below slide unit ontology Pin is accurately ejected and in the pin mounting hole that is tucked on flywheel by mechanism out, realizes the disposable installation of gear ring, pin, Improve assembly efficiency, and of simple structure and strong practicability.
2, the pin ejecting mechanism in the present invention is designed using linkage structure, and cooperation gear ring mounting base realizes pin Automatic installation, is limited, to guarantee that bottom plate is not fallen out, scientific structure design is reasonable by means of the limited step in guide post.
3, it is capable of detecting when in pilot hole whether pin is installed, if without pin by setting pressure sensor in the present invention Nail then carries out warning note by means of alarm, it is ensured that the accurate installation of pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagram of different perspectives of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pin ejecting mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of slide unit ontology in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention loads onto the structural schematic diagram after flywheel, gear ring and pin.
Wherein: 1- slide unit ontology, 2- circle base station, 3- gear ring mounting base, 31- pedestal, 32- placing groove, 33- through-hole, 34- Lug, 4- pin ejecting mechanism, 41- link block, 42- connecting rod, 43- connecting rod, 44- guide roller, 45- bottom plate, 46- mandril, 47- Hinged seat, 48- notch, 5- pressure sensor, 6- handle, 7- positioning column, 8- pilot hole, 9- guide post, 10- reset spring, 11- Limited step, 12- flywheel, 13- gear ring, 14- pin mounting hole, 15- guide pad.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, and embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to The following example.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the quick fixing tool of a kind of assembly of flywheel, including slide unit ontology 1, round base station 2, Gear ring mounting base 3 and pin ejecting mechanism 4, the circle base station 2 are fixed on slide unit ontology 1, and the gear ring mounting base 3 is logical Cross the surface that guide post 9 is slidably connected on slide unit ontology 1 and is located at round base station 2, and gear ring mounting base 3 and slide unit ontology It is also arranged with reset spring 10 in guide post 9 between 1, if the circle base station 2 and slide unit ontology 1 are equipped with a and flywheel 12 On the pilot hole 8 that matches of pin mounting hole 14, the lower end of guide post 9 is connected with the pin ejecting mechanism 4 to realize Pin in pilot hole 8 is tucked into pin mounting hole 14 by gear ring mounting base 3 while decline, is located under slide unit ontology 1 The limited step 11 of annular is also equipped in the guide post 9 of side.
In the present embodiment, the gear ring mounting base 3 includes pedestal 31 and circular placing groove 32, and the placing groove 32 is set In the top surface of pedestal 31, a through-hole 33 is additionally provided on placing groove 32, the diameter of through-hole 33 is greater than the outer diameter of flywheel 12 and is less than circle The diameter of shape base station 2, it is ensured that when pushing, bottom surface can contact gear ring mounting base 3 with round base station 2, the thickness of gear ring 13 Less than the thickness of flywheel 12, the diameter of placing groove 32 is not less than the outer diameter of gear ring 13,31 4 corners of pedestal integrally formed with The bottom surface of lug 34, lug 34 is connect with guide post 9.
In the present embodiment, the pin ejecting mechanism 4 includes link block 41, connecting rod 42, link assembly, guide roller 44, bottom plate 45 and mandril 46, the lower end of each guide post 9 be respectively connected with one described in link block 41, wherein adjacent two Be connected with the connecting rod 42 between a link block 41, the link assembly both ends respectively with 44 turns of connecting rod 42, guide roller Dynamic connection, link assembly is also hinged with the hinged seat 47 of 1 bottom surface of slide unit ontology setting, and guide roller 44 and the bottom surface of bottom plate 45 connect Touching, the mandril 46 are installed on the top surface of bottom plate 45 and match respectively with pilot hole 8.
In the present embodiment, the side on the bottom plate 45 positioned at connecting rod 42 is additionally provided with for installing lacking for hinged seat 47 Mouth 48.Hinged seat 47 may pass through the notch 48, guarantee the installation space of hinged seat 47.
In the present embodiment, pressure sensor 5 is also connected between the mandril 46 and bottom plate 45, pressure sensor 5 connects It is connected to alarm.
In the present embodiment, the top surface of the round base station 2 is equipped with the positioning column 7 for positioning flywheel 12, on flywheel 12 Mounting hole can cooperate with positioning column 7, it is ensured that the pin mounting hole 14 on flywheel 12 can be accurately aimed at lower section pilot hole 8. As needed, the pilot hole 8 of different location is arranged in the flywheel 12 that can cooperate different model.
In the present embodiment, the link assembly include two symmetrical connecting rods 43, the both ends of the connecting rod 43 respectively with Guide roller 44, connecting rod 42 are rotatablely connected, and connecting rod 43 is also hinged with hinged seat 47.Wherein, hinged with hinged seat 47 on connecting rod 43 Used connecting hole uses strip hole, in this way, connecting rod 42 is when moving down, connecting rod 43 can smooth rotation and move down one section away from From.
In the present embodiment, the two sides of the slide unit ontology 1 are equipped with guide pad 15 to realize the level on workbench Mobile, the front end of slide unit ontology 1 is equipped with handle 6.Slide unit ontology 1 of the invention can move back and forth on workbench, that is, exist It when manually installed flywheel 12, pin, gear ring 13, can pull it, be sent again after installing to pressing mold, ensure that operation Safety and convenience.
The course of work and principle of the invention is as follows:
Firstly, manually pin is put into pilot hole 8, flywheel 12 is placed on round base station 2, then again by gear ring 13 It is put into the placing groove 32 in gear ring mounting base 3, then starts pressing mold, pressing plate pushes gear ring mounting base 3 and gear ring 13, At the same time, 42 downlink of connecting rod and link assembly is driven to rotate, 44 uplink of guide roller pushes 45 uplink of bottom plate, the path of pin End is first into the pin mounting hole 14 of flywheel 12, and gear ring 13 continues traveling downwardly, and is completed until assembling with flywheel 12, at this time Pin is also completely inserted into the pin mounting hole 14 on flywheel 12, and the assembly work of 12 assembly of flywheel so can be completed.
Based on above-mentioned, the present invention, which passes through, installs liftable gear ring in the top that traditional fixing tool is round base station 2 Gear ring 13 can be mounted on corresponding flywheel 12 by mounting base 3 by means of the pushing of pressing mold, at the same time, be located at and slided Pin is accurately ejected and in the pin mounting hole 14 that is tucked on flywheel 12 by the pin ejecting mechanism 4 of the lower section of playscript with stage directions body 1, is realized The disposable installation of gear ring 13, pin, improves assembly efficiency, and of simple structure and strong practicability.Pin top in the present invention Mechanism 4 is designed using linkage structure out, and cooperation gear ring mounting base 3 realizes the automatic installation of pin, by means of in guide post 9 Limited step 11 limit, to guarantee that bottom plate 45 is not fallen out, scientific structure design is reasonable.It is passed in the present invention by setting pressure Sensor 5 is capable of detecting when whether be equipped with pin in pilot hole 8, if carrying out warning note by means of alarm without pin, Ensure the accurate installation of pin.
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention can be realized well.It is worth noting that before based on said structure design It puts, to solve same technical problem, even if that makes in the present invention is some without substantive change or polishing, is used Technical solution essence still as the present invention, therefore it should also be as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of quick fixing tool of assembly of flywheel, which is characterized in that including slide unit ontology (1), round base station (2), tooth Mounting base (3) and pin ejecting mechanism (4) are enclosed, the circle base station (2) is fixed on slide unit ontology (1), the gear ring peace Dress seat (3) is slidably connected on slide unit ontology (1) by guide post (9) and is located at the surface of round base station (2), and gear ring is pacified It is also arranged with reset spring (10) in guide post (9) between dress seat (3) and slide unit ontology (1), the circle base station (2) and cunning Playscript with stage directions body (1) if being equipped with the pilot hole (8) that matches of a pin mounting hole (14) on flywheel (12), guide post (9) Lower end is connected with the pin ejecting mechanism (4) to realize that gear ring mounting base (3) will be in pilot hole (8) while decline Pin is tucked into pin mounting hole (14), is located at the limit that annular is also equipped in the guide post (9) below slide unit ontology (1) Step (11).
2. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gear ring installation Seat (3) includes pedestal (31) and circular placing groove (32), and the placing groove (32) is set to the top surface of pedestal (31), placing groove (32) it is additionally provided on a through-hole (33), the diameter of through-hole (33) is greater than the outer diameter of flywheel (12) and is less than the straight of round base station (2) Diameter, the diameter of placing groove (32) are not less than the outer diameter of gear ring (13), (31) four corners of pedestal integrally formed with lug (34), The bottom surface of lug (34) is connect with guide post (9).
3. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pin ejection Mechanism (4) includes link block (41), connecting rod (42), link assembly, guide roller (44), bottom plate (45) and mandril (46), often The lower end of a guide post (9) be respectively connected with one described in link block (41), wherein connecting between two adjacent link blocks (41) It is connected to the connecting rod (42), the link assembly both ends are rotatablely connected with connecting rod (42), guide roller (44) respectively, connecting rod Hingedly, guide roller (44) contacts the hinged seat (47) that component is also arranged with slide unit ontology (1) bottom surface with the bottom surface of bottom plate (45), institute Mandril (46) is stated to be installed on the top surface of bottom plate (45) and match with pilot hole (8) respectively.
4. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (45) The upper side positioned at connecting rod (42) is additionally provided with the notch (48) for installing hinged seat (47).
5. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mandril (46) It is also connected between bottom plate (45) pressure sensor (5), pressure sensor (5) is connected with alarm.
6. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circle base station (2) top surface is equipped with the positioning column (7) for positioning flywheel (12).
7. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the link assembly Including two symmetrical connecting rods (43), the both ends of the connecting rod (43) are rotatablely connected with guide roller (44), connecting rod (42) respectively, Connecting rod (43) is also hinged with hinged seat (47).
8. a kind of quick fixing tool of the assembly of flywheel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the slide unit ontology (1) two sides are equipped with guide pad (15) to realize moving horizontally on workbench, and the front end of slide unit ontology (1) is equipped with handle (6)。
CN201910753327.9A 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Quick fixing tool for assembling flywheel Active CN110449861B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910753327.9A CN110449861B (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Quick fixing tool for assembling flywheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910753327.9A CN110449861B (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 Quick fixing tool for assembling flywheel

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CN110449861A true CN110449861A (en) 2019-11-15
CN110449861B CN110449861B (en) 2020-06-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961917A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-04-07 陈东辉 Counterweight discrete type flywheel automatic assembly equipment
CN117102844A (en) * 2023-10-25 2023-11-24 江苏迅镭激光科技有限公司 Flywheel gear ring laminating machine and laminating method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120016347A (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-24 한국남부발전 주식회사 Assembling device of liner for gas turbine
CN204772329U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 常州伟奥机械制造有限公司 Laborsaving type instrument withdrawal of needle ware
CN105081739A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 安阳工学院 Press mounting device for bearing of rear axle differential of small vehicle
CN106903500A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-06-30 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 A kind of flywheel, gear ring and clutch alignment pin one assembly equipment
CN107932038A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 柳州市金元机械制造有限公司 Aluminium alloy bearing assembles device
CN109551223A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 A kind of flywheel mounting device and its application method that can install gear ring and pin simultaneously

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120016347A (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-02-24 한국남부발전 주식회사 Assembling device of liner for gas turbine
CN204772329U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 常州伟奥机械制造有限公司 Laborsaving type instrument withdrawal of needle ware
CN105081739A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 安阳工学院 Press mounting device for bearing of rear axle differential of small vehicle
CN106903500A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-06-30 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 A kind of flywheel, gear ring and clutch alignment pin one assembly equipment
CN107932038A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 柳州市金元机械制造有限公司 Aluminium alloy bearing assembles device
CN109551223A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 A kind of flywheel mounting device and its application method that can install gear ring and pin simultaneously

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110961917A (en) * 2020-01-04 2020-04-07 陈东辉 Counterweight discrete type flywheel automatic assembly equipment
CN117102844A (en) * 2023-10-25 2023-11-24 江苏迅镭激光科技有限公司 Flywheel gear ring laminating machine and laminating method
CN117102844B (en) * 2023-10-25 2023-12-29 江苏迅镭激光科技有限公司 Flywheel gear ring laminating machine and laminating method

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Publication number Publication date
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