CN110448646A - Processing method, system and the shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem - Google Patents

Processing method, system and the shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110448646A
CN110448646A CN201910775206.4A CN201910775206A CN110448646A CN 110448646 A CN110448646 A CN 110448646A CN 201910775206 A CN201910775206 A CN 201910775206A CN 110448646 A CN110448646 A CN 110448646A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stem
dendrobium chrysotoxum
chrysotoxum lindl
lindl
cooling
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CN201910775206.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑骐瀚
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Shenzhen Shanhai Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shanhai Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910775206.4A priority Critical patent/CN110448646A/en
Publication of CN110448646A publication Critical patent/CN110448646A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/04Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
    • A21D13/047Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from cereals other than rye or wheat, e.g. rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/06Products with modified nutritive value, e.g. with modified starch content
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/898Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
    • A61K36/8984Dendrobium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/13Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/15Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2236/00Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
    • A61K2236/10Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
    • A61K2236/17Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical fields of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl, more particularly, to the processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, system and shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake.Processing method includes the following steps, S1, plucks and cuts: selection 3 years or more Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindls remove the sundries on stem face;S2, flushing: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is cleaned up;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item: being sliced by S3 slice after cleaning up, and slice thickness is 5mm or less;S4, drying;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item after being sliced in S3 is directly dried with gas, the temperature of drying is 110-120 DEG C;Wherein Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl slice is placed in S4 for layering, and gas enters from bottom, top layer's discharge;Drying time is 20-45min, and Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content is lower than 4%;S5, cooling;The Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem dried in S4 is cooled to 40 DEG C or less.The layering setting of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, gas cracking can take away the moisture on Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem surface and inside, dry rapid.

Description

Processing method, system and the shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl, more particularly, to the processing method, system and shield of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem Intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, everybody also increasingly pays close attention to own health problem, also more focus on food Health-care effect.Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl is traditionally used as medicine with its fresh stem or dry stem, is one of civil common medicinal dendrobium type in China, many Well known, Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl has apparent curative effect to throat and gastrointestinal disease, cataract, cardiovascular disease, diabetes;Through medicine Test and demonstration, Ma Guoxiang et al. 1994 in " Chinese Medical Sciences University's journal " the 3rd phase of volume 25 deliver " Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl and The anti-tumor activity of its chemical component acts on " (188-189 pages) and Yang Hong et al. 2002 at " Chinese Medical Sciences University's journal " In it is on the books in numerous dendrobium nobiles in the 5th phase of volume 33 " research of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl chemical component " delivered, contain in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl Some erussian, the easily ingredients such as wet erussian and chrysotoxene, have the activity for inhibiting tumour.
Chinese invention application CN106853168A discloses Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem processing method, comprising the following steps: first Step: pluck and cut: mid or late August cuts in fine day morning, with lopping shears in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem root 2-3 centimeters, by stem face On small part sundries removal collect into frame;Step 2: rinsing: the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item being collected into being divided and is placed on plastic oil It is rinsed 10-20 minutes, is collected on the clean plastics oilcloth spread back and forth with giant on cloth;Step 3: shady and cool: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is divided to the airing field for being placed on space spaciousness, the excessive moisture left after being rinsed dries;Step 4: Slice: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is sliced with electronic semi-automatic machine for traditional Chinese medicinal material,table cutting, and control slice thickness is 0.5-3mm piece, is cut It is placed it in after piece in ventilated dry environment, spreading for cooling 1-2 hours on food-grade polyethylene film;Step 5: baking: It will be toasted in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl slice investment baking box behind cool place, baking temperature control is spent at 100 degree -120, time 50-80 Minute, make Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem silver water content less than 4%;Step 6: spreading for cooling and pack: baked drumstick stem piece being placed on logical It air-dries in dry workshop, is placed on food-grade polyethylene film after spreading for cooling 3-5 hours, by Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem piece finished product according to need It asks and is fitted into food polyethylene freshness protection package, sack is tightened, to prevent resurgence, storage is placed in dry environment.
Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item divided to the airing field for being placed on space spaciousness after rinsing in above scheme, after slice again It places it in ventilated dry environment, spreading for cooling 1-2 hours on food-grade polyethylene film, short time consumption is long, production Low efficiency, and Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem accumulates moldy metamorphism during sunning in order to prevent, needs for Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem to be fully deployed, It is all collected again after sunning, also than relatively time-consuming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, can more efficiently handle drumstick stone Dry measure used in former times stem, by the more efficient drying of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, preservation more long.
The purpose of the present invention one has the technical scheme that the processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, including Following steps,
S1, which is plucked, to be cut: selection 3 years or more Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindls remove the sundries on stem face;
S2 is rinsed: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is cleaned up;
Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item: being sliced by S3 slice after cleaning up, and slice thickness is 5mm or less;
S4 drying;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item after being sliced in S3 is directly dried with gas, the temperature of drying is 110-120 ℃;
Wherein Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl slice is placed in S4 for layering, and gas enters from bottom, top layer's discharge;Drying time is 20- 45min, Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content are lower than 4%;
S5 is cooling;The Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem dried in S4 is cooled to 40 DEG C or less.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the layering setting of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, gas cracking can take away Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem The moisture on surface and the moisture of inside, drying are very fast.Entire treatment process is very fast, when processing is greatly saved Between.For Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content lower than being less likely to occur to go mouldy during 4% storage, storage time is longer;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is cooling It can be packaged to 40 DEG C or less.
Entire treatment process is dried in the air it is not necessary that Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is fully deployed nature solarization, and room and time is greatly saved.Drum Mallet stem of Dendrobium moisture abundance is easier to carry out being sliced, and remaining moisture is right there are also certain lubricating action in cleaning process The abrasion of slicer is smaller.Drying temperature is chosen rationally, and drying faster, will not cause the discoloration of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem rotten.
The present invention is further arranged to: it is first preheated with the gas of preceding a collection of drying course middle outlet after being sliced in S3, It is dried again.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing progress of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is further speeded up, later period drying is more smooth.
The present invention is further arranged to: when S5 is cooling, first being used 40-50 DEG C of the cooling 10min of cooling gas, then is placed 20- 40min。
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can speed up the cooling of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, further increase treatment effeciency.Cold But also it is not easy to get damp again during, the time that Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem saves is longer.
The present invention is further arranged to: by after S5 Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem after cooling screening with being encapsulated again after glutinous rice paper wrapper.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, wafer has good moisture-proof role, and is also not easy after being packaged It gets damp again, does not also allow in transportational process easily broken.The processing of different purposes is carried out after screening convenient for point size.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide the processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, can more efficiently handle Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl Stem, the used time is short, and occupied area is small.
The purpose of the present invention two has the technical scheme that the processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, successively Including cleaning area, slice area, baking zone and cooling zone;Wherein baking zone is provided with drying unit and is set to drying unit bottom It ventilates into drying unit the tracheae of body, the Hierarchical Network that drying unit is arranged layer by layer from top to bottom is formed between adjacent two layers and used In the rest area for placing Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem;The gas temperature being intratracheally passed through is 110-120 DEG C.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is first cleaned, then is sliced, and is then dried and is cooled down, entirely Process is more reasonable, and treatment process is also more efficient.Hierarchical Network separates Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, and drying is quicker.Drying temperature Degree is chosen rationally, and drying faster, will not cause the discoloration of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem rotten.
The present invention is further arranged to: drying unit bottom is equipped with opening, is provided with cooling frame, drying unit in cooling zone Opening face cooling frame, cooling frame be equipped with cold air outlet;Cold air outlet blows out cooling gas to the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem on cooling frame Cooling, cooling gas temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be fallen into cooling frame from opening after drying, deal with it is more convenient, Cold air outlet blowing, cooling is quicker, and is not easy to get damp again in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem cooling procedure.
The present invention is further arranged to: cold air outlet face is sliced area bottom.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is sliced area bottom and understands some water droplets, cold air outlet face is sliced area bottom, has very Good desiccation, without still further handling.
The present invention is further arranged to: Hierarchical Network is slidably connected with drying unit, and Hierarchical Network can skid off drying unit.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, placed convenient for the layering of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, layered cooling treatment, processing is more Increase effect.
The purpose of the present invention three is to provide a kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, is added with Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl powder, has well to stomach Health-care effect.
The purpose of the present invention three has the technical scheme that a kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, comprising following The raw material of parts by weight:
Rice or 60-80 parts of black rice
15-30 parts of white sugar
20-30 parts of egg
20-30 parts of vegetable oil
2-5 parts of dendrobe powder
Salt 0- 0.2g.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is added with Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl powder in cake, has good health-care effect to stomach.Cake Point crispy in taste, it is fragrant and sweet, it is deep to be liked by consumer, and also the holding time is long.
The present invention is further arranged to: rice or black rice extruding is spare;By fresh hen egg, white sugar, vegetable oil, dendrobe powder, Salt is sufficiently stirred, then spare rice or black rice are added stirring molding;Low-temperature bake 50-60min.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, preparation method is simple, convenient for promoting;First by fresh hen egg, white sugar, vegetable oil, stone Dry measure used in former times powder, salt stirring, stirring more sufficiently, rice or the slight extruding of black rice, mouthfeel are more crisp.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the layering setting of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, gas cracking can take away the moisture on Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem surface and the water of inside Point, drying is very fast.Entire treatment process is very fast, and the processing time is greatly saved.Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content is lower than It is less likely to occur to go mouldy during 4% storage, storage time is longer;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is cooled to 40 DEG C or less and can be packaged.
Entire treatment process is dried in the air it is not necessary that Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is fully deployed nature solarization, and room and time is greatly saved.Drum Mallet stem of Dendrobium moisture abundance is easier to carry out being sliced, and remaining moisture is right there are also certain lubricating action in cleaning process The abrasion of slicer is smaller.Drying temperature is chosen rationally, and drying faster, will not cause the discoloration of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem rotten.
2. S5 is cooling, 40-50 DEG C of the cooling 10min of cooling gas is first used, then places 20-40min, can speed up drum The cooling of mallet stem of Dendrobium, further increases treatment effeciency.Also it is not easy to get damp again during cooling, what Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem saved Time is longer.
3. wafer has good moisture-proof role, and is also not easy to get damp again after being packaged, in transportational process also not It is easily broken.The processing of different purposes is carried out after screening convenient for point size.
4. Hierarchical Network is slidably connected with drying unit, and Hierarchical Network can skid off drying unit, convenient for point of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem Layer is placed, layered cooling treatment, is handled more efficient.
5. being added with Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl powder in cake, there is good health-care effect to stomach.Cake crispy in taste, it is fragrant and sweet, it is deep Liked by consumer, and the holding time is long.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem processing system;
Fig. 2 is rack for cleaning structural schematic diagram in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem processing system;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of drying unit in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem processing system;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of drying unit bottom in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem processing system;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling frame in Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem processing system.
In figure, 1, cleaning area;11, rack for cleaning;111, column;112, rack gear;113, gib block;114, gear;115, electric Machine;116, fixture block;12, object-putting layer;121, sliding groove;13, syringe pipe;14, water-accepting tank;2, it is sliced area;21, slicer;3, it dries Dry area;31, drying unit;311, sealing cover;32, tracheae;33, Hierarchical Network;331, stiffener;332, fastener;333, handle; 34, guide groove;35, it is open;4, cooling zone;41, cooling frame;42, cooling pipe;43, sieve;44, mouth is dispensed;45, valve;5, Conveyer belt;6, ladder.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with table and embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, includes the following steps,
S1, which is plucked, to be cut: selection 3 years or more Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindls remove the sundries on stem face;
S2 is rinsed: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is cleaned up;
S3 slice: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is sliced after cleaning up, slice thickness 1mm;
S4 drying;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item after being sliced in S3 is directly dried with gas, the temperature of drying is 118 ± 2 DEG C, and controlling temperature must not be higher than 120 DEG C;
Wherein Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl slice is placed in S4 for layering, and gas enters from bottom, top layer's discharge;Drying time is 20min, Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content is lower than 4%;By filtering and drying before gas heating, guarantee the cleaning of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem;In order to save Cost priority selects air, other inert gases can also be with.
S5 is cooling;The Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem dried in S4 is cooled to 40 DEG C or less.It is first cooling with 50 DEG C of cooling gas 10min, then place 30min.To keep air humidity lower than 40% in placement process.By filtering and doing before cooling gas heating It is dry, guarantee the cleaning of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem;Air is selected in order to save cost priority, other inert gases can also be with.
By after S5 Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem after cooling screening with being encapsulated again after glutinous rice paper wrapper.
Embodiment 2
The processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, embodiment 2 after being sliced in S3 with preceding a batch difference from example 1 is that first dried The gas of dry process middle outlet is preheated, then is dried.10min is cooled down with 50 DEG C of cooling gas, then places 20min.
Embodiment 3
The processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, embodiment 3 difference from example 1 is that drying temperature be 115 ± 2 DEG C, Drying time is 30min;When S5 is cooled down, 10min first is cooled down with 40 DEG C of cooling gas, then place 30min.
Embodiment 4
The processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, embodiment 4 difference from example 1 is that drying temperature be 110 ± 2 DEG C, Drying time is 40min;When S5 is cooled down, 10min first is cooled down with 40 DEG C of cooling gas, then place 30min.
Embodiment 4
The processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, embodiment 4 are naturally cold after drying difference from example 1 is that when S5 cooling But.Air humidity is kept to be lower than 40%, at room temperature natural cooling 2 hours.
Comparative example 1
Comparative example 1 difference from example 1 is that drying temperature be 100 ± 2 DEG C, drying time 120min.
Comparative example 2
For comparative example 2 difference from example 1 is that the temperature of drying is 125 DEG C, drying has part Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl after five minutes The obvious blackening in stem surface.
Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is layered when handling Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem and places by embodiment 1-4, and gas cracking can take away drum The moisture on mallet stem of Dendrobium surface and the moisture of inside, drying are very fast.Entire treatment process is very fast, is greatly saved Handle the time.For Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content lower than being less likely to occur to go mouldy during 4% storage, storage time is longer;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl Stem is cooled to 40 DEG C or less and can be packaged.Entire treatment process is dried in the air it is not necessary that Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is fully deployed nature solarization, greatly Room and time is saved greatly.Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem moisture abundance is easier to carry out being sliced, and remaining moisture in cleaning process There are also certain lubricating actions, smaller to the abrasion of slicer.It can be seen by the comparison of embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-2 Out, the drying temperature of the application is controlled at 110-120 DEG C, is chosen rationally, drying faster, will not cause the change of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem Blacking matter.Embodiment 1 and the comparison of embodiment 4 are placed in air again it can be found that first being cooled down with cooling gas, are cooled down faster, And it is not easy to get damp again;If natural cooling, air humidity is once excessive, and Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is easy to get damp again.
Wafer has good moisture-proof role, and is also not easy to get damp again after being packaged, and does not also allow in transportational process It is easily broken.The processing of different purposes is carried out after screening convenient for point size.
Embodiment 5
The processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, as shown in Figure 1, successively including cleaning area 1, slice area 2, baking zone 3 and cooling zone 4; The present cleaning area 1 of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem is cleaned, and is sliced, is dried using baking zone 3, finally cold to slice area 2 after cleaning up But it after area 4 is cooling, can be packaged after being cooled to room temperature.
Wherein cleaning area 1 includes rack for cleaning 11 and several are set to the object-putting layer on rack for cleaning 11 layer by layer from top to bottom 12,12 bottom surface of object-putting layer is that netted and object-putting layer 12 is slidably connected with rack for cleaning 11, convenient for placing drumstick stone into object-putting layer 12 Dry measure used in former times stem takes out Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem out of object-putting layer 12;Syringe pipe 13, and syringe pipe 13 flushing surface are equipped at the top of rack for cleaning 11 Area and 12 base area of object-putting layer are of substantially equal, the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem in cleaning object-putting layer 12 that can be more preferably clean.Cleaning 11 bottom of frame is equipped with water-accepting tank 14, and the water that syringe pipe 13 sprays is flowed into water-accepting tank 14, more saved water.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, rack for cleaning 11 includes four columns 111 in the present embodiment, wherein on the two of the same side column 111 on Lower slider is provided with rack gear 112, slides up and down on other two column 111 and is provided with gib block 113.One of column 111 On motor 115 is installed, motor 115 connects two gears 114 by shaft coupling, two gears 114 respectively with two rack gears 112 Engagement;It is equipped with several groups fixture block 116 from top to bottom on rack gear 112 and the opposite two sides of gib block 113, every group of fixture block 116 is set Two are set to, offers sliding groove 121 on 12 two relative side of object-putting layer;When object-putting layer 12 is on rack for cleaning 11, every group of card One piece above in block 116 is slidably connected with sliding groove 121, following one piece in 12 outer bottom of object-putting layer and every group of fixture block 116 It abuts.
When needing to clean Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, the object-putting layer 12 for piling Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem from level to level is slid on rack for cleaning 11, The water spray of syringe pipe 13 starts to rinse, and after the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem of top layer cleans up, removes the object-putting layer 12 of top layer, motor The rotation of 115 rotation driven gears 114, and then slided up and down with carry-over bar 112, the object-putting layer 12 being further driven on rack for cleaning 11 Rise, the object-putting layer 12 of the originally second layer reaches the position of original first layer, and bottom object-putting layer 12 reaches 14 top of water-accepting tank, can To be put into Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem to be washed in water-accepting tank 14.After Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem on frame 11 to be cleaned takes 3-4 layers away, by rack gear 112 fall, and pile object-putting layer 12 again again, so recycle.Water-accepting tank 14 can be to the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem on bottom object-putting layer 12 It is first tentatively cleaned, cleaning is cleaner, and more saves water.
As shown in Figure 1, slice area 2 is provided with slicer 21, the slicer 21 that the present embodiment uses is that market purchase obtains. Slicer 21 passes through conveyer belt 5 after being sliced Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem and is transferred to baking zone 3, both time saving and energy saving, does not also allow to easily cause dirt Dye.Permeable hole is offered on conveyer belt 5, is sliced flowing down for upper water convenient for Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem.
As shown in connection with fig. 1, baking zone 3 is provided with drying unit 31 and is set to 31 bottom of drying unit to drying unit 31 The tracheae 32 of interior ventilation body, the Hierarchical Network 33 that drying unit 31 is arranged layer by layer from top to bottom are formed for putting between adjacent two layers Set the rest area of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem;The gas temperature being passed through in tracheae 32 is 110-120 DEG C.Drying unit 31 is far from conveyer belt 5 Be provided with ladder 6 on one side, convenient for by Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice be uniformly laid on Hierarchical Network 33.
As shown in figure 3, Hierarchical Network is equipped with stiffener 331 on 33 4 sides in order to reinforce the structural strength of Hierarchical Network 33, And stiffener 331 joins end to end;31 inner wall of drying unit, two opposite face offers guide groove 34, two opposite reinforcements in the present embodiment Item 331 is equipped with fastener 332, and fastener 332 slides in guide groove 34, realizes and Hierarchical Network 33 and the sliding of drying unit 31 connect It connects, and Hierarchical Network 33 can skid off drying unit 31, fastener 332 can limit Hierarchical Network 33 and completely disengage drying unit 31.Fastener 332 Setting is in 33 liang of vertex of Hierarchical Network, and the stiffener 331 far from fastener 332 is equipped with handle 333, convenient for pulling out Hierarchical Network 33 Drying unit 31.The circulating direction for guaranteeing drying gas in the present embodiment, is hinged with sealing cover on drying unit 31 311, lid is located at the position that Hierarchical Network 33 skids off, and when needing to slide Hierarchical Network 33, need to first open sealing cover 311, such structure Also safer.
As shown in figure 4,31 bottom of drying unit is set as pyramidal, and 31 bottom of drying unit is set as two layers inside and outside, Internal layer is set as netted, and tracheae 32 enters after drying unit 31 from nozzle first to be reached between ectonexine, arrives using the hole of internal layer It circulates up to inside drying unit 31, and from top to bottom, with the circulation for being passed through gas, Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice is dried Dry doubling takes away moisture in time.
Gas enters temperature highest when drying unit 31, best to the drying effect of bottom Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice, when After drying the predetermined time, reaching drying effect can be first cold by the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice releasing progress of 31 bottom of drying unit But;Hierarchical Network 33 is successively pulled from top to bottom, and successively decline, top can continue to place new drum Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice Mallet stem of Dendrobium slice, is further dried, and is so recycled.What the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice of 31 bottom of drying unit in this way contacted Gas temperature is relatively high, can flash baking, upper layer Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem slice can also be preheated, whole drying efficiency It greatly improves, but also excessive space will not be occupied.
As shown in figure 4,31 bottom of drying unit is equipped with opening 35, in conjunction with Fig. 1, it is provided with cooling frame 41 in cooling zone 4, dries The 35 face cooling frame 41 of opening of equipment for drying 31, in conjunction with Fig. 5, cooling frame 41 is equipped with the cold air outlet of face slice 2 bottom of area, cold Cooling pipe 42 is installed, the blowout cooling gas of cooling pipe 42 is cooling to the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem on cooling frame 41, cold at air port But gas temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
As shown in figure 5, three-layer screen 43 is erected on cooling frame 41 from top to bottom, and the mesh number of sieve 43 from top to bottom according to Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem after drying can be sliced and be divided into large stretch of, middle, small pieces, convenient for classification by secondary reduction.Cooling frame 41 is far from cold But pipeline 42 opens up on one side there are three mouth 44 is dispensed, and three-layer screen 43 is obliquely installed, and 43 lowest part of sieve be located at it is corresponding It dispenses at mouth 44,41 outer panel of cooling frame is additionally provided with the valve 45 for switching packing mouth 44, can be more flexible to drumstick stone Dry measure used in former times stem slice is dispensed.
Embodiment 6
A kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, the raw material comprising following parts by weight:
70 parts of rice
25 parts of white sugar
25 parts of egg
25 parts of vegetable oil
2.5 parts of dendrobe powder
0.1 part of salt
Wherein dendrobe powder is that the stem of Dendrobium handled in above-mentioned implementation 1 grinds the powder to form 100 mesh or more.By rice with swollen Change machine extruding is spare;Fresh hen egg, white sugar, vegetable oil, dendrobe powder are sufficiently stirred, then spare rice or black rice are added Stirring molding;Low-temperature bake 55min.
Embodiment 7
A kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, the raw material comprising following parts by weight:
60 parts of rice
15 parts of white sugar
20 parts of egg
20 parts of vegetable oil
2 parts of dendrobe powder
Wherein dendrobe powder is that the stem of Dendrobium handled in above-mentioned implementation 1 grinds the powder to form 100 mesh or more.By rice with swollen Change machine extruding is spare;Fresh hen egg, white sugar, vegetable oil, dendrobe powder are sufficiently stirred, then spare rice or black rice are added Stirring molding;Low-temperature bake 50min.
Embodiment 8
A kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, the raw material comprising following parts by weight:
80 parts of rice
30 parts of white sugar
30 parts of egg
30 parts of vegetable oil
5 parts of dendrobe powder
0.2 part of salt
Wherein dendrobe powder is that the stem of Dendrobium handled in above-mentioned implementation 1 grinds the powder to form 100 mesh or more.By rice with swollen Change machine extruding is spare;Fresh hen egg, white sugar, vegetable oil, dendrobe powder are sufficiently stirred, then spare rice or black rice are added Stirring molding;Low-temperature bake 60min.
Embodiment 9
A kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, embodiment 9 is with embodiment 6 the difference is that rice is replaced with black rice.
The present invention is measured dendrobium polysaccharide content in cake, former using phenol-sulfuric acid and colorimetric method measurement embodiment 6-9 The polyoses content of material and cake obtained, the results showed that the storage rate of dendrobium polysaccharide is all larger than 95% in cake manufacturing process.
Furthermore the present invention also according to GB/T 20977-2007 " cake general rule standard " to cake made from embodiment 6-9 into Line sampling inspection, specific table are as follows:
It is added with Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl powder in cake produced by the present invention, has good health-care effect to stomach.Cake crispy in taste, it is fragrant Sweet tea, it is deep to be liked by consumer, and also the holding time is long.Preparation method is simple, convenient for promoting;First by fresh hen egg, white sugar, plant Oil, dendrobe powder, salt stirring, more abundant, the rice, black rice extruding of stirring, mouthfeel are more crisp.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: all forms according to equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation of the present invention technical solution obtained should all be covered by of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. the processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, characterized in that include the following steps,
S1, which is plucked, to be cut: selection 3 years or more Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindls remove the sundries on stem face;
S2 is rinsed: Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item is cleaned up;
Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item: being sliced by S3 slice after cleaning up, and slice thickness is 5mm or less;
S4 drying;Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem item after being sliced in S3 is directly dried with gas, the temperature of drying is 110-120 ℃;
Wherein Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl slice is placed in S4 for layering, and gas enters from bottom, top layer's discharge;Drying time is 20- 45min, Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem water content are lower than 4%;
S5 is cooling;The Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem dried in S4 is cooled to 40 DEG C or less.
2. the processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem according to claim 1, characterized in that first dried with preceding a batch after being sliced in S3 The gas of dry process middle outlet is preheated, then is dried.
3. the processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem according to claim 2, characterized in that when S5 is cooling, first with 40-50 DEG C Cooling gas cools down 10min, then places 20-40min.
4. the processing method of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem according to claim 1, characterized in that by S5 Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem after cooling With being encapsulated again after glutinous rice paper wrapper after screening.
5. the processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem, characterized in that successively include cleaning area (1), slice area (2), baking zone (3) and cold But area (4);Wherein baking zone (3) is provided with drying unit (31) and is set to drying unit (31) bottom to drying unit (31) The tracheae (32) of interior ventilation body, the Hierarchical Network (33) that drying unit (31) is arranged layer by layer from top to bottom are formed between adjacent two layers For placing the rest area of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem;The gas temperature being passed through in tracheae (32) is 110-120 DEG C.
6. the processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem according to claim 5, characterized in that drying unit (31) bottom is equipped with and opens Mouth (35) is provided with cooling frame (41), opening (35) face cooling frame (41) of drying unit (31) in cooling zone (4), cooling Frame (41) is equipped with cold air outlet;Cold air outlet blows out cooling gas to the Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem cooling on cooling frame (41), cooling gas Temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
7. the processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem according to claim 6, characterized in that cold air outlet face is sliced area (2) bottom Portion.
8. the processing system of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem according to claim 6, characterized in that Hierarchical Network (33) and drying unit (31) it is slidably connected, and Hierarchical Network (33) can skid off drying unit (31).
9. a kind of shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake, characterized in that the raw material comprising following parts by weight:
Rice or 60-80 parts of black rice
15-30 parts of white sugar
20-30 parts of egg
20-30 parts of vegetable oil
2-5 parts of dendrobe powder
Salt 0- 0.2g.
10. shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake according to claim 9, characterized in that rice or black rice extruding is spare;By freshly-slaughtered poultry Egg, white sugar, vegetable oil, dendrobe powder are sufficiently stirred, then spare rice or black rice are added stirring molding;Low-temperature bake 50-60min。
CN201910775206.4A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Processing method, system and the shield intestines stomach-invigoratingcake cake of Dendrobium Chrysotoxum Lindl stem Pending CN110448646A (en)

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