CN110441967A - Display module, its production method, its driving method and display device - Google Patents

Display module, its production method, its driving method and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110441967A
CN110441967A CN201910683500.2A CN201910683500A CN110441967A CN 110441967 A CN110441967 A CN 110441967A CN 201910683500 A CN201910683500 A CN 201910683500A CN 110441967 A CN110441967 A CN 110441967A
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China
Prior art keywords
sub
viewing area
display panel
display
edge
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Granted
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CN201910683500.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110441967B (en
Inventor
沈岭
宁春丽
赵剑
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Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Shanghai Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of display module, its production method, its driving method and display devices, are related to field of display technology, comprising: the first display panel and the second display panel;On the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel, the first sub- viewing area and the first viewing area overlap, and the second sub- viewing area and the first viewing area do not overlap;The first sub-pixel in the second sub-pixel and the first viewing area in first sub- viewing area is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;First viewing area is L1 along the length of first direction, and the width of the first viewing area in a second direction is D1, and the second viewing area is L2 along the length of first direction, and the width of the second viewing area in a second direction is D2;L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;In the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second sub- viewing area keeps normally-black display or does not show.The present invention solves the problems, such as that display quality of image existing for double box liquid crystal display die sets in the prior art is not high, process yields are not high.

Description

Display module, its production method, its driving method and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, more particularly, to a kind of display module, its production method, its driving side Method and display device.
Background technique
In TFT-LCD liquid crystal display under TN and SFT display pattern, contrast is led to generally between 1000~1200:1 Contrast often can be promoted using the schemes such as pixel optimization design, negative liquid crystal, light orientation by improving, after promotion 1500~ Between 1800:1, it is difficult to reach the contrast level of 5000~10000:1 under VA display pattern, it is more difficult to reach higher comparison Degree.And tradition VA class liquid crystal display is based on its displaying principle, still exists in display effect and display content quantity larger Limitation, in order to promoted VA class liquid crystal display display effect and improve display content content, generally use raising driving number and Increase the method for pixel density, but effect is not still very ideal.Double box liquid crystal displays are non-for contrast and image quality improving Chang Xianzhu, therefore, double box liquid crystal displays are increasingly becoming the hot spot of concern.
There is a problem of that display quality of image is not high, process yields are lower in existing double box liquid crystal displays.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of display module, its production method, its driving method and display device, with Solve the problems, such as that display quality of image existing for double box liquid crystal display die sets in the prior art is not high, process yields are not high.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of display module, comprising: correspond to each other the first display panel and second of setting Display panel, the first display panel are located at the light-emitting surface of the second display panel;First display panel includes the first viewing area and encloses The first non-display area around the first viewing area, the first viewing area includes multiple first sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of along The first grid polar curve and a plurality of the first data line extended in a second direction that one direction extends, adjacent two the first data lines and phase Adjacent two first grid polar curves surround first sub-pixel, wherein first direction and second direction intersection;Second display panel packet The second viewing area and the second non-display area around the second viewing area are included, the second viewing area includes multiple second to be arranged in array Sub-pixel, a plurality of second gate line extended in a first direction and a plurality of the second data line extended in a second direction, adjacent two The second data line of item and adjacent two second gate lines surround second sub-pixel;Second viewing area includes the first sub- viewing area With the second sub- viewing area, on the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel, the first sub- viewing area and the first viewing area It overlaps, the second sub- viewing area and the first viewing area do not overlap;The second sub-pixel and the first viewing area in first sub- viewing area The first interior sub-pixel is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;First viewing area is L1 along the length of first direction, and the first viewing area is along second party To width be D1, the second viewing area along first direction length be L2, the width of the second viewing area in a second direction be D2;Its In, L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;In the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the second sub- viewing area is protected It holds normally-black display or does not show.
Second aspect, the present invention provide a kind of production method of display module, comprising: the first display panel of offer, first Display panel includes the first viewing area and the first non-display area around the first viewing area, and the first viewing area includes being arranged in array Multiple first sub-pixels, a plurality of first grid polar curve extended in a first direction and a plurality of the first data extended in a second direction Line, adjacent two the first data lines and adjacent two first grid polar curves surround first sub-pixel, wherein first direction and the The intersection of two directions;There is provided the second display panel, the second display panel includes the second viewing area and around the second of the second viewing area Non-display area, the second viewing area include multiple second sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of second gate extended in a first direction Polar curve and a plurality of the second data line extended in a second direction, adjacent two the second data lines are enclosed with adjacent two second gate lines At second sub-pixel;First viewing area is L1 along the length of first direction, and the width of the first viewing area in a second direction is D1, the second viewing area are L2 along the length of first direction, and the width of the second viewing area in a second direction is D2, wherein L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;Contraposition the first display panel of fitting and the second display panel, the second viewing area are included in aobvious perpendicular to first Show on the direction of the light-emitting surface of panel with the sub- viewing area in the first viewing area equitant first, and does not overlap with the first viewing area The second sub- viewing area;The second sub-pixel one-to-one correspondence in the first sub-pixel and the first viewing area in first sub- viewing area is set It sets;In the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keeps normally-black display or does not show.
The third aspect, the present invention provide a kind of driving method of display module, comprising: second in the second sub- viewing area of measurement The quantity of sub-pixel and position;In the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the first sub- viewing area is controlled Driving signal is synchronous with the holding of the driving signal of the first sub-pixel in the first display panel;The second son is aobvious in second display panel Show that the second sub-pixel in area keeps normally-black display or do not show.
Fourth aspect, the present invention provide a kind of display device, including display module provided by the invention.
Compared with prior art, display module provided by the invention, its production method, its driving method and display device, At least realize it is following the utility model has the advantages that
In display module provided by the invention, the first viewing area is L1 along the length of first direction, and the first viewing area is along the The width in two directions is D1, and the second viewing area is L2 along the length of first direction, and the width of the second viewing area in a second direction is D2;Wherein, L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0, the area of the second viewing area is greater than in the first display panel in the second display panel The area of first viewing area, the first display panel and the second display panel carry out contraposition fitting when, even if there are contraposition deviation, Also the first viewing area can be made to be located at the second viewing area in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel in display module to exist In the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of first display panel, effectively solve in display module since the first display panel and second are shown Display quality of image is high, process yields are not high caused by panel has contraposition deviation when carrying out contraposition fitting. On the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel, it is that the second viewing area, which neutralizes the region that does not overlap of the first viewing area, Two sub- viewing areas, in the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keep normally-black display or It does not show, so that the display effect of the second sub- viewing area and the observing effect of the second non-display area reach unanimity, further increases The display effect of display module.
Certainly, implementing any of the products of the present invention specific needs while need not reach all the above technical effect.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of exemplary embodiment of the present invention, other feature of the invention and its Advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
It is combined in the description and the attached drawing for constituting part of specification shows the embodiment of the present invention, and even With its explanation together principle for explaining the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of display module provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the second display panel in display module described in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of the schematic diagram of the section structure of the display module described in Fig. 1 along A-A ';
Fig. 4 is another the schematic diagram of the section structure of the display module described in Fig. 1 along A-A ';
Fig. 5 is another the schematic diagram of the section structure of display module described in Fig. 1 along A-A ';
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow diagram of the production method of display module provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the part flow diagram of step 403 in the production method of display module described in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the various exemplary embodiments of detailed description of the present invention now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless in addition having Body explanation, the unlimited system of component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originally The range of invention.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to the present invention And its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitable In the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, without It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of display module provided by the invention, and Fig. 2 is display module described in Fig. 1 In the second display panel planar structure schematic diagram, Fig. 3 is display module described in Fig. 1 to be illustrated along a kind of cross-section structure of A-A ' Figure, with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of display modules, comprising: corresponds to each other 100 He of the first display panel of setting Second display panel 200, the first display panel 100 are located at the light-emitting surface of the second display panel 200;
First display panel 100 includes the first viewing area AA1 and the first non-display area NA1 around the first viewing area AA1, First viewing area AA1 includes multiple first sub-pixels 110 being arranged in array, a plurality of first grid extended along first direction X The first the data line S1, adjacent two the first data line S1 and adjacent two first grids that line G1 and a plurality of Y in a second direction extends Polar curve G1 surrounds first sub-pixel 110, wherein first direction X and second direction Y intersection;
Second display panel 200 includes the second viewing area AA2 and the second non-display area NA2 around the second viewing area AA2, Second viewing area AA2 includes multiple second sub-pixels 210 being arranged in array, a plurality of second grid extended along first direction X The second the data line S2, adjacent two the second data line S2 and adjacent two second gates that line G2 and a plurality of Y in a second direction extends Polar curve G2 surrounds second sub-pixel 210;
Second viewing area AA2 includes the first sub- sub- viewing area AA22 of viewing area AA21 and second, perpendicular to the first display On the direction of the light-emitting surface of panel 100, the first sub- viewing area AA21 and the first viewing area AA1 overlap, the second sub- viewing area AA22 and the first viewing area AA1 are not overlapped;
The first sub-pixel 110 in the second sub-pixel 210 and the first viewing area AA1 in first sub- viewing area AA21 is one by one It is correspondingly arranged;
First viewing area AA1 is L1 along the length of first direction X, and the width of the first viewing area AA1 Y in a second direction is D1, the second viewing area AA2 along first direction X length be L2, the second viewing area AA2 in a second direction Y width be D2;Its In,
L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;
In the display stage, the second sub-pixel 210 in the second display panel 200 in second sub- viewing area AA22 keeps normally-black Display or not.
Specifically, display module provided in this embodiment includes the first display panel 100 and second for corresponding to each other setting Display panel 200.First display panel 100 includes the first viewing area AA1 and the first non-display area around the first viewing area AA1 NA1, the first viewing area AA1 have display function, and the first non-display area NA1 can be set the structures such as circuit element, cabling, not have There is display function.Second display panel 200 includes the second viewing area AA2 and the second non-display area around the second viewing area AA2 NA2, the second viewing area AA2 have display function, and the second non-display area NA2 can be set the structures such as circuit element, cabling, not have There is display function.
In the prior art, the first viewing area in the area and the first display panel of the second viewing area in the second display panel Area is consistent, so that the first display panel and the second display panel are when aligning fitting due to causing there are contraposition deviation There is bright dark side in double box liquid crystal display die sets, display effect is poor when displaying an image.Display mould provided in this embodiment In group, the first viewing area AA1 is L1 along the length of first direction X, and the width of the first viewing area AA1 Y in a second direction is D1, the Two viewing area AA2 along first direction X length be L2, the second viewing area AA2 in a second direction Y width be D2;Wherein, L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0, the area of the second viewing area AA2 is greater than first in the first display panel 100 in the second display panel 200 The area of viewing area AA1, the first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 are when carrying out contraposition fitting, even if there is contraposition Deviation can also make the first viewing area AA1 in display module be located at the in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 Two viewing area AA2 are effectively solved in display module in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 since first is aobvious Show panel 100 and the second display panel 200 carry out contraposition fitting when there are display quality of image caused by contraposition deviation not Problem high, process yields are not high.
In first display panel 100, the first viewing area AA1 includes multiple first sub-pixels 110 being arranged in array.Second In display panel 200, the second viewing area AA2 includes multiple second sub-pixels 210 being arranged in array, the second viewing area AA2 packet Include the first sub- sub- viewing area AA22 of viewing area AA21 and second.On the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel 100, It is the first sub- viewing area AA21, the first sub- viewing area AA21 that second viewing area AA2, which neutralizes the first equitant region viewing area AA1, The first sub-pixel 110 in interior the second sub-pixel 210 and the first viewing area AA1 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, i.e., the first sub- viewing area The second sub-pixel 210 in AA21 is identical with the quantity of the first sub-pixel 110 in the first viewing area AA1, and perpendicular to first On the direction of the light-emitting surface of display panel 100, the second sub-pixel 210 in the first sub- viewing area AA21 and corresponding thereto One sub-pixel 110 overlaps mutually, and in the display stage, controls the second son in the second display panel 200 in first sub- viewing area AA21 The driving signal of pixel 210 is synchronous with the driving signal holding of the first sub-pixel 110 in the first display panel 100, thus real The display of existing double box liquid crystal display die sets.
On the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel 100, the second viewing area AA2 neutralizes the first viewing area The region that AA1 is not overlapped is the second sub- viewing area AA22, in the display stage, the second sub- viewing area in the second display panel 200 The second sub-pixel 210 in AA22 keeps normally-black display or does not show, so that the display effect of the second sub- viewing area AA22 and the The observing effect of two non-display area NA2 reaches unanimity, and further increases the display effect of display module.
- Fig. 3 is continued to refer to figure 1, optionally, wherein Wherein, M be deviation precision, h be the second sub-pixel 210 in a first direction Length on X, d are width of second sub-pixel 210 on second direction Y, and Int is to be rounded.
Specifically,Existed according to deviation precision and the second sub-pixel 210 The length difference of the first viewing area AA1 and the second viewing area AA2 in a first direction on X is calculated in length on first direction X.According to deviation precision and the second sub-pixel 210 on second direction Y The length difference of the first viewing area AA1 and the second viewing area AA2 on second direction Y is calculated in length.Even if in maximum Under deviation precision, also can guarantee the first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 carry out contraposition fitting when, display module In the first viewing area AA1 the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 be located at the second viewing area AA2 first display In the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of panel 100, effectively solve in display module due to the first display panel 100 and the second display surface Display quality of image is high, process yields are not high caused by plate 200 has contraposition deviation when carrying out contraposition fitting. And avoid the design area of the second viewing area AA2 in the second display panel 200 excessive, to avoid the second display panel 200 Design area is excessive, is unfavorable for the narrow frame design of display device.
- Fig. 3 is continued to refer to figure 1, optionally, wherein the second sub-pixel 210 in the second viewing area AA2 and corresponding The first sub-pixel 110 overlap in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100.
Specifically, the first sub-pixel in the second sub-pixel 210 and the first viewing area AA1 in the first sub- viewing area AA21 110 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second sub-pixel 210 and the first corresponding sub-pixel 110 in the second viewing area AA2 are first The upright projection of the light-emitting surface of display panel 100 overlaps, i.e. the open region of the second sub-pixel 210 in the second viewing area AA2, Non- open region and the open region of the first corresponding sub-pixel 110, non-open region the first display panel 100 light-emitting surface Upright projection overlaps, and effectively avoids the second sub-pixel 210 and the first corresponding sub-pixel in the second viewing area AA2 110 it is inconsistent caused by there is the phenomenon that halation when showing, further increase the display effect of display module.
Fig. 4 is another the schematic diagram of the section structure of the display module described in Fig. 1 along A-A ', with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Optionally, wherein the first display panel 100 includes the first color membrane substrates 120 being oppositely arranged, the first array substrate 130 and sets The first liquid crystal layer 140 being placed between the first color membrane substrates 120 and the first array substrate 130, the first color membrane substrates 120 include color Resistance layer 121;
Second display panel 200 includes the second color membrane substrates 220 being oppositely arranged, second array substrate 230 and is set to The second liquid crystal layer 240 between second color membrane substrates 220 and second array substrate 230, the second display panel 200 realize that black and white is aobvious Show.
Specifically, first color membrane substrates 120 include color blocking layer 121 in the first display panel 100, it is equipped in color blocking layer 121 Color blocking, illustratively, the first sub-pixel 110 include red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels, thus the first display Panel 100 realizes colored display.Second display panel 200 realizes white and black displays, the second color membrane substrates in the second display panel 200 220 not set color blocking layers are conducive to the transmitance for improving light in the second display panel 200, further increase display module Display effect.
Continue to refer to figure 1-Fig. 3, optionally, wherein the first display panel 100 be SFT mode liquid crystal display panel, second Display panel 200 is TN mode liquid crystal display panel.
It should be noted that it is SFT mode liquid crystal display surface that the present embodiment, which illustratively shows the first display panel 100, Plate, the second display panel 200 are TN mode liquid crystal display panel, in other embodiments of the present invention, 100 He of the first display panel Second display panel 200 can also be other mode liquid crystal display panels, and the present invention no longer repeats herein.
- Fig. 3 is continued to refer to figure 1, optionally, wherein light-emitting surface of first display panel 100 in the first display panel 100 Upright projection be located at the second display panel 200 in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100.
Specifically, the first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 are aligned when carrying out contraposition fitting even if existing Deviation can also make the first display panel 100 in display module be located in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 Second display panel 200 avoids the first display panel 100 and in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 The second display panel 200 is stretched out and there is part in two display panels 200, first display panel 100 when contraposition fitting deviates, It is larger that there are stress when to avoid the first display panel 100 from stretching out the edge of the second display panel 200 by external pressure And the case where being easily damaged, effectively improve the service life of display module.
Fig. 5 is another the schematic diagram of the section structure of display module described in Fig. 1 along A-A ', with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, Optionally, display module further includes backlight module 300, and the second display panel 200 is located at the light-emitting surface of backlight module 300, and second Display panel 200 is between the first display panel 100 and backlight module 300, the second display panel 200 and backlight module 300 It overlaps in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100.
Specifically, display module further includes backlight module 300, backlight module 300 provides light source for display module, and first is aobvious Show that panel 100 is located in the second display panel in the upright projection of the second display panel 200, the size of the first display panel 100 Less than the size of the second display panel, when such first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 carry out contraposition fitting, i.e., Make there are contraposition deviation, in subsequent group of backlight module 300, it is only necessary to consider that backlight module 300 and the second display panel 200 exist Corresponding combination in size, i.e. the second display panel 200 and backlight module 300 hang down in the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 Shade overlapping is delivered directly, the setting difficulty of backlight module 300 is reduced.
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow diagram of the production method of display module provided by the invention, with reference to Fig. 6, the present embodiment A kind of production method of display module is provided, comprising:
Step 401 provides the first display panel, and the first display panel includes the first viewing area and around the first viewing area First non-display area, the first viewing area include multiple first sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of extended in a first direction One grid line and a plurality of the first data line extended in a second direction, adjacent two the first data lines and adjacent two first grids Line surrounds first sub-pixel, wherein first direction and second direction intersection;
Step 402 provides the second display panel, and the second display panel includes the second viewing area and around the second viewing area Second non-display area, the second viewing area include multiple second sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of extended in a first direction Two grid lines and a plurality of the second data line extended in a second direction, adjacent two the second data lines and adjacent two second grids Line surrounds second sub-pixel;
First viewing area is L1 along the length of first direction, and the width of the first viewing area in a second direction is D1, and second is aobvious Show area along first direction length be L2, the width of the second viewing area in a second direction be D2, wherein L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;
Step 403, contraposition the first display panel of fitting and the second display panel, the second viewing area are included in perpendicular to first With the sub- viewing area in the first viewing area equitant first on the direction of the light-emitting surface of display panel, and do not hand over the first viewing area The sub- viewing area of folded second;
The second sub-pixel in the first sub-pixel and the first viewing area in first sub- viewing area is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;
In the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keeps normally-black display or does not show Show.
Specifically, continuing to refer to figure 1-Fig. 3, Fig. 6, in the production method of display module provided in this embodiment, first is aobvious Show that the first viewing area AA1 in panel 100 along the length of first direction X is L1, the width of the first viewing area AA1 Y in a second direction For D1, second viewing area AA2 is L2 along the length of first direction X in the second display panel 200, and the second viewing area AA2 is along second The width of direction Y is D2;Wherein, L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0, the area of the second viewing area AA2 in the second display panel 200 Greater than the area of the first viewing area AA1 in the first display panel 100, the first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 into When row contraposition fitting, even if can also make in display module the first viewing area AA1 in the first display panel there are contraposition deviation The upright projection of 100 light-emitting surface is located at the second viewing area AA2 in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100, It effectively solves in display module to exist due to the first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 when carrying out contraposition fitting pair The problem that display quality of image is not high, process yields are not high caused by the deviation of position.
In display module made of the production method of the display module provided through this embodiment, the first display panel 100 In, on the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel 100, the second viewing area AA2 neutralizes the first viewing area AA1 phase and is overlapped Folded region is the first sub- viewing area AA21, in the second sub-pixel 210 and the first viewing area AA1 in the first sub- viewing area AA21 The first sub-pixel 110 be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, i.e., the second sub-pixel 210 and the first viewing area in the first sub- viewing area AA21 The quantity of the first sub-pixel 110 in AA1 is identical, and on the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel 100, and first The second sub-pixel 210 in sub- viewing area AA21 and the first sub-pixel 110 corresponding thereto overlap mutually, in the display stage, control Make the driving signal and the first display panel of the second sub-pixel 210 in the second display panel 200 in first sub- viewing area AA21 The driving signal of the first sub-pixel 110 in 100 keeps synchronizing, to realize the display of double box liquid crystal display die sets.
On the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel 100, the second viewing area AA2 neutralizes the first viewing area The region that AA1 is not overlapped is the second sub- viewing area AA22, in the display stage, the second sub- viewing area in the second display panel 200 The second sub-pixel 210 in AA22 keeps normally-black display or does not show, so that the display effect of the second sub- viewing area AA22 and the The observing effect of two non-display area NA2 reaches unanimity, and further increases the display effect of display module.
- Fig. 3, Fig. 6 are continued to refer to figure 1, optionally, wherein Wherein, M be deviation precision, h be the second sub-pixel 210 in a first direction Length on X, d are width of second sub-pixel 210 on the second direction Y.
Specifically,Existed according to deviation precision and the second sub-pixel 210 The length difference of the first viewing area AA1 and the second viewing area AA2 in a first direction on X is calculated in length on first direction X.According to deviation precision and the second sub-pixel 210 on second direction Y The length difference of the first viewing area AA1 and the second viewing area AA2 on second direction Y is calculated in length.Even if in maximum Under deviation precision, also can guarantee the first display panel 100 and the second display panel 200 carry out contraposition fitting when, display module In the first viewing area AA1 the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel 100 be located at the second viewing area AA2 first display In the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of panel 100, effectively solve in display module due to the first display panel 100 and the second display surface Display quality of image is high, process yields are not high caused by plate 200 has contraposition deviation when carrying out contraposition fitting. And avoid the design area of the second viewing area AA2 in the second display panel 200 excessive, to avoid the second display panel 200 Design area is excessive, is unfavorable for the narrow frame design of display device.
Fig. 7 is that the part flow diagram of step 403 in the production method of display module described in Fig. 6 can with reference to Fig. 7 Choosing, contraposition the first display panel of fitting and the second display panel in step 403, comprising:
Step 501, in a first direction, using the length of the second sub-pixel in a first direction as step-length, in second direction On, using the width of the second sub-pixel in a second direction as step-length, the first display panel and the second display panel are aligned;
Step 502, the first display panel of fitting and the second display panel.
Specifically, in a first direction, using the length of the second sub-pixel in a first direction as step-length, in second direction On, using the width of the second sub-pixel in a second direction as step-length, the first display panel and the second display panel are aligned, To fitting after the first display panel and the second display panel in, in the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel On, the second sub-pixel in the first sub- viewing area and the first sub-pixel corresponding thereto overlap mutually, and facilitate reality in the display stage The driving signal of the second sub-pixel in existing first sub- viewing area and the driving signal of the first sub-pixel in the first display panel It keeps synchronizing, to realize the display of double box liquid crystal display die sets.
- Fig. 3 is continued to refer to figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of driving methods of display module, as described above for driving Display module, comprising:
Measure the quantity of the second sub-pixel 210 and position in the second sub- viewing area AA22;
In the display stage, the drive of the second sub-pixel 210 in the second display panel 200 in first sub- viewing area AA21 is controlled Dynamic signal is synchronous with the driving signal holding of the first sub-pixel 110 in the first display panel 100;
The second sub-pixel 210 in second display panel 200 in second sub- viewing area AA21 keeps normally-black display or does not show Show.
Specifically, controlling the second sub-pixel in the second display panel 200 in first sub- viewing area AA21 in the display stage 210 driving signal is synchronous with the driving signal holding of the first sub-pixel 110 in the first display panel 100, the first display surface The image that first sub- viewing area AA21 is shown in plate 100 and the second display panel 200 matches, to realize double box liquid crystal displays The display of mould group.In the display stage, when the second display panel 200 is normally black mode liquid crystal display panel, the second display panel The obstructed electric signal of the second sub-pixel 210 in 200 in second sub- viewing area AA21, shows that it not;When the second display panel 200 When for normal white mode liquid crystal display panel, to the second sub-pixel 210 in the second display panel 200 in second sub- viewing area AA21 Power on signal makes it keep long black display, so that the sight of the display effect of the second sub- viewing area AA22 and the second non-display area NA2 It examines effect to reach unanimity, further increases the display effect of display module.
- Fig. 3 is continued to refer to figure 1, optionally, wherein the quantity of the second sub-pixel 210 in the second sub- viewing area AA22 of measurement The position and, comprising:
First viewing area AA1 includes first edge A1, and first edge A1 includes along the first sub- edge that first direction X extends The sub- sub- edge A14 of edge A13 and the 4th of third that the sub- edge A12 of A11 and second, in a second direction Y extend, the first sub- edge Y is relatively arranged on the two sides of the sub- sub- edge A14 of edge A13 and the 4th of third to the sub- edge A12 of A11 and second in a second direction;
Second viewing area AA2 includes second edge A2, and second edge A2 includes the first edge A21 extended along first direction X With second edge A22, the third edge A23 that Y extends in a second direction and fourth edge A24, first edge A21 and second edge A22 be along second Direction Y is relatively arranged on the two sides of the third edge A23 and fourth edge A24;
First edge A21 is located at the first viewing area AA1 close to the side of the first sub- edge A11, is located at first edge A21 and first The line number of the second sub-pixel 210 between sub- edge A11 is N1,Wherein, E1 is the sub- edge first edge A21 and first Distance of the A11 on second direction Y, d are width of second sub-pixel 210 on second direction Y;
Second edge A22 is located at the first viewing area AA1 close to the side of the second sub- edge A12, is located at second edge A22 and second The line number of the second sub-pixel 210 between sub- edge A12 is N2,Wherein, E2 is the sub- side second edge A22 and second Distance of the edge A12 on second direction Y;
Third edge A23 is located at the first viewing area AA1 close to the side of the sub- edge A13 of third, is located at the third edge A23 and third The columns of the second sub-pixel 210 between sub- edge A13 is N3,Wherein, E3 is the third edge A23 and the sub- side of third The edge A13 distance on X in a first direction, h are length of second sub-pixel 210 in a first direction on X;
Fourth edge A24 is located at the first viewing area AA1 close to the side of the 4th sub- edge A14, is located at fourth edge A24 and the 4th The columns of the second sub-pixel 210 between sub- edge A14 is N4,Wherein, E4 is fourth edge A24 and the 4th sub- side The edge A14 distance on X in a first direction.
It is shown it should be noted that the present embodiment is illustratively shown by the edge of the first viewing area AA1 and second The quantity of second sub-pixel 210 and position in the sub- viewing area AA22 of edge metering second of area AA2, in other embodiments of the invention In, the quantity of the second sub-pixel 210 and position in the second sub- viewing area AA22 can also be measured by realizing by sensor, Range sensor such as is set on any display panel, the deviation after two liquid crystal display panel fittings is detected by range sensor, Quantity and the position of the second sub-pixel 210 are calculated by deviation, the present invention no longer repeats herein.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display device, including display module as described above.
Referring to FIG. 8, Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display device provided by the invention.The display device that Fig. 8 is provided 1000 include the display module that any of the above-described embodiment of the present invention provides.Fig. 8 embodiment only takes the mobile phone as an example, to display device 1000 are illustrated, it is to be understood that display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be computer, TV, car-mounted display Other display devices having a display function such as device, the present invention are not specifically limited this.It is provided in an embodiment of the present invention aobvious Showing device, with display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention beneficial effect, specifically can with reference to the various embodiments described above for Display panel illustrates, and details are not described herein for the present embodiment.
Through the foregoing embodiment it is found that display module provided by the invention, its production method, its driving method and display dress Set, at least realize it is following the utility model has the advantages that
In display module provided by the invention, the first viewing area is L1 along the length of first direction, and the first viewing area is along the The width in two directions is D1, and the second viewing area is L2 along the length of first direction, and the width of the second viewing area in a second direction is D2;Wherein, L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0, the area of the second viewing area is greater than in the first display panel in the second display panel The area of first viewing area, the first display panel and the second display panel carry out contraposition fitting when, even if there are contraposition deviation, Also the first viewing area can be made to be located at the second viewing area in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of the first display panel in display module to exist In the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of first display panel, effectively solve in display module since the first display panel and second are shown Display quality of image is high, process yields are not high caused by panel has contraposition deviation when carrying out contraposition fitting. On the direction of the light-emitting surface perpendicular to the first display panel, it is that the second viewing area, which neutralizes the region that does not overlap of the first viewing area, Two sub- viewing areas, in the display stage, the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keep normally-black display or It does not show, so that the display effect of the second sub- viewing area and the observing effect of the second non-display area reach unanimity, further increases The display effect of display module.
Although some specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this field Art personnel it should be understood that example above merely to being illustrated, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this field Art personnel are it should be understood that can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention modify to above embodiments.This hair Bright range is defined by the following claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of display module characterized by comprising the first display panel and the second display panel of setting are corresponded to each other, First display panel is located at the light-emitting surface of second display panel;
First display panel includes the first viewing area and the first non-display area around first viewing area, and described first Viewing area includes multiple first sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of first grid polar curve extended in a first direction and a plurality of along The first data line that two directions extend, adjacent two first data lines and adjacent two first grid polar curves surround one First sub-pixel, wherein the first direction and second direction intersection;
Second display panel includes the second viewing area and the second non-display area around second viewing area, and described second Viewing area includes multiple second sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of second gate line and a plurality of extended along the first direction The second data line extended along the second direction, adjacent two second data lines and adjacent two second gate lines Surround second sub-pixel;
Second viewing area includes the first sub- viewing area and the second sub- viewing area, in going out perpendicular to first display panel On the direction of smooth surface, the first sub- viewing area and first viewing area overlap, the second sub- viewing area and described One viewing area does not overlap;
First sub-pixel in second sub-pixel and first viewing area in the first sub- viewing area is one by one It is correspondingly arranged;
First viewing area is L1, width of first viewing area along the second direction along the length of the first direction For D1, second viewing area is L2, width of second viewing area along the second direction along the length of the first direction Degree is D2;Wherein,
L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;
In the display stage, second sub-pixel in second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keep normally-black display or It does not show.
2. display module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Wherein, M is deviation precision, and h is the length of second sub-pixel in said first direction, and d is the described second sub- picture The width of element in this second direction, Int are to be rounded.
3. display module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Second sub-pixel and corresponding first sub-pixel in second viewing area is in first display The upright projection of the light-emitting surface of panel overlaps.
4. display module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First display panel includes the first color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, the first array substrate and to be set to described first color The first liquid crystal layer between ilm substrate and first array substrate, first color membrane substrates include color blocking layer;
Second display panel includes the second color membrane substrates being oppositely arranged, second array substrate and to be set to described second color The second liquid crystal layer between ilm substrate and the second array substrate, second display panel realize white and black displays.
5. display module according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
First display panel is located at second display panel in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of first display panel In the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of first display panel.
6. display module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First display panel is SFT mode liquid crystal display panel, and second display panel is TN mode liquid crystal display surface Plate.
7. display module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it further include backlight module, second display panel Positioned at the light-emitting surface of the backlight module, second display panel be located at first display panel and the backlight module it Between, second display panel and the backlight module overlap in the upright projection of the light-emitting surface of first display panel.
8. a kind of production method of display module characterized by comprising
There is provided the first display panel, first display panel includes the first viewing area and around the first of first viewing area Non-display area, first viewing area include multiple first sub-pixels being arranged in array, a plurality of extended in a first direction One grid line and a plurality of the first data line extended in a second direction, adjacent two first data lines with adjacent two described in First grid polar curve surrounds first sub-pixel, wherein the first direction and second direction intersection;
There is provided the second display panel, second display panel includes the second viewing area and around the second of second viewing area Non-display area, second viewing area include multiple second sub-pixels being arranged in array, it is a plurality of along the first direction extend Second gate line and it is a plurality of along the second direction extend the second data line, adjacent two second data lines with it is adjacent Two second gate lines surround second sub-pixel;
First viewing area is L1, width of first viewing area along the second direction along the length of the first direction For D1, second viewing area is L2, width of second viewing area along the second direction along the length of the first direction Degree is D2, wherein L2 > L1 > 0, D2 > D1 > 0;
Contraposition is bonded first display panel and second display panel, second viewing area are included in perpendicular to described On the direction of the light-emitting surface of first display panel with the sub- viewing area in first viewing area equitant first, and with described The second sub- viewing area that one viewing area does not overlap;
Second sub-pixel in first sub-pixel and first viewing area in the first sub- viewing area is one by one It is correspondingly arranged;
In the display stage, second sub-pixel in second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keep normally-black display or It does not show.
9. the production method of display module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Wherein, M is deviation precision, and h is the length of second sub-pixel in said first direction, and d is the described second sub- picture The width of element in this second direction.
10. the production method of display module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The contraposition is bonded first display panel and second display panel, comprising:
In said first direction, using second sub-pixel length in said first direction as step-length, described second On direction, using the width of second sub-pixel in this second direction as step-length, by first display panel and described Second display panel is aligned;
It is bonded first display panel and second display panel.
11. a kind of driving method of display module, for driving the described in any item display modules of claim 1-7, comprising:
Measure quantity and the position of the second sub-pixel described in the described second sub- viewing area;
In the display stage, the driving signal and first for controlling the second sub-pixel in the second display panel in the first sub- viewing area are shown Show that the driving signal of the first sub-pixel in panel keeps synchronizing;
Second sub-pixel in second display panel in the second sub- viewing area keeps normally-black display or does not show.
12. the driving method of display module according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The quantity of second sub-pixel described in the measurement second sub- viewing area and position, comprising:
First viewing area includes first edge, and the first edge includes the first sub- edge extended in a first direction and Two sub- edges, the sub- edge of third extended in a second direction and the 4th sub- edge, the first sub- edge and the second sub- side Edge is relatively arranged on the two sides at the sub- edge of the third and the 4th sub- edge along the second direction;
Second viewing area includes second edge, and the second edge includes along the first edge that the first direction extends and second Edge, along the second direction extend the third edge and Ding Bianyuan, the first edge and the second edge are along the second direction It is relatively arranged on the two sides at third edge and the fourth edge;
The first edge is located at first viewing area close to the side at the described first sub- edge, be located at the first edge with it is described The line number of second sub-pixel between first sub- edge is N1,Wherein, E1 is the first edge and described the The distance of one sub- edge in this second direction, d are the width of second sub-pixel in this second direction;
The second edge is located at first viewing area close to the side at the described second sub- edge, be located at the second edge with it is described The line number of second sub-pixel between second sub- edge is N2,Wherein, E2 is the second edge and described the The distance of two sub- edges in this second direction;
Third edge is located at first viewing area close to the side at the sub- edge of the third, be located at third edge with it is described The columns of second sub-pixel between the sub- edge of third is N3,Wherein, E3 is third edge and described the The distance of three sub- edges in said first direction, h are the length of second sub-pixel in said first direction;
The fourth edge is located at first viewing area close to the side at the 4th sub- edge, be located at the fourth edge with it is described The columns of second sub-pixel between 4th sub- edge is N4,Wherein, E4 is the fourth edge and described the The distance of four sub- edges in said first direction.
13. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item display modules of claim 1-7.
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