CN110438029A - A kind of novel ablation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae - Google Patents

A kind of novel ablation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110438029A
CN110438029A CN201910558888.3A CN201910558888A CN110438029A CN 110438029 A CN110438029 A CN 110438029A CN 201910558888 A CN201910558888 A CN 201910558888A CN 110438029 A CN110438029 A CN 110438029A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mycoplasma hyopneumoniae
mycoplasma
inactivation
group
ablation method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910558888.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢刚
康磊
黄杰
岳丰雄
赵磊
林艳
王洁清
徐祥兰
廖鏖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Shiji Biopharmaceutical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ma'anshan Shiji Animal Health Management Co Ltd
CHENGDU TIANBANG BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Ma'anshan Shiji Animal Health Management Co Ltd, CHENGDU TIANBANG BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS Co Ltd filed Critical Ma'anshan Shiji Animal Health Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910558888.3A priority Critical patent/CN110438029A/en
Publication of CN110438029A publication Critical patent/CN110438029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K39/02Bacterial antigens
    • A61K39/0241Mollicutes, e.g. Mycoplasma, Erysipelothrix
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/20Bacteria; Culture media therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K39/00Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
    • A61K2039/51Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies comprising whole cells, viruses or DNA/RNA
    • A61K2039/52Bacterial cells; Fungal cells; Protozoal cells
    • A61K2039/521Bacterial cells; Fungal cells; Protozoal cells inactivated (killed)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae ablation methods, it is to mix the binary ethylenimine of final concentration 3mM with mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterium solution, is incubated at 37 DEG C for 24 hours, reuse in sodium thiosulfate and binary ethylenimine.The present invention can effectively realize inactivation of virus, and utmostly retain the immunogenicity of mycoplasma, have a good application prospect in vaccine preparation.

Description

A kind of novel ablation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae NJ plants of novel ablation methods.
Background technique
In inactivated vaccine production, usually to use bacteria inactivation rate agent makes live vaccine lose infection ability, keeps simultaneously Its antigenicity.
Common inactivator has formaldehyde and thimerosal.Formaldehyde is the traditional inactivator of comparison, and inactivation of viruses can reach very Good effect, but formalin-inactivated has not only inactivated the immunogenicity that virus also destroys pathogen, and formalin-inactivated time It is long, vulnerable to temperature, pH value, concentration, with the presence or absence of the factors such as organic matter, the type of pathogen and nitrogen content influence, residual Free formaldehyde, if with vaccine inject body after, can generate irritability reaction.Thimerosal is commonly used for mycoplasma as preservative Inactivation, thimerosal itself is more toxic, and should be noted the autoprotection to user of service in operating process.
Still without a kind of inactivating efficacy, mycoplasma hyopneumoniae good, harmless to immunogenicity and small to human toxicity goes out at present Activating method.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae ablation methods.
Technical solution of the present invention includes:
A kind of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae ablation method, it is by the binary ethylenimine of final concentration 3mM and mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterium Liquid mixing, is incubated for for 24 hours at 37 DEG C, reuses in sodium thiosulfate and binary ethylenimine.
A kind of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae ablation method, the mycoplasma are NJ plants.
A kind of preparation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine, it is to be inactivated using preceding method to mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Afterwards, with Dao Daer A130 emulsify to get.
The obtained mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine of aforementioned preparation process.
Binary ethylenimine of the invention can play effective deactivation to mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, and can maintain higher Immunogenicity is produced particularly suitable for inactivated vaccine.
Obviously, above content according to the present invention is not being departed from according to the ordinary technical knowledge and customary means of this field Under the premise of the above-mentioned basic fundamental thought of the present invention, the modification, replacement or change of other diversified forms can also be made.
Above content of the invention is described in further detail again below by way of specific embodiment.But it should not be by this The range for being interpreted as the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to example below.All technologies realized based on above content of the present invention are equal Belong to the scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The preparation of 1 binary ethylenimine of embodiment (BEI)
It is pre-configured with 100ml 0.2M NaOH solution, weighs 2.05g BEA, 100ml 0.2M is added in BEA powder In NaOH solution, then closed container, cavity volume cannot be excessive (it is recommended that not exceeding 1/2).37 DEG C of stirrings are cyclized 1h, and pH is answered 8.5 should be reduced to by 12.5, cyclisation is completed.It adjusts pH to 7.5~7.6 (as close as possible to 7.6), 0.22 μm of aseptic filtration saves. The concentration of BEI is 0.1M at this time.
The inactivation of 2 mycoplasma hyopneumoniae of embodiment
(1) method
1. bacterium solution inactivates
Three crowdes of each 50ml of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterium solution are taken, first is former according to final concentration of 3mM BEI inactivation pig pneumonia branch Body adds inactivator mother liquor 1.5ml;Second batch inactivates mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, addition according to final concentration of 0.15% formalin Inactivator mother liquor 75ul.Third batch inactivates mycoplasma hyopneumoniae according to final concentration of 0.005% thimerosal, adds inactivator 2.5ug.Three batches are placed in 37 DEG C of constant-temperature tables simultaneously, sample afterwards for 24 hours, are neutralized after the completion of first inactivation using sodium thiosulfate BEI, the concentration of sodium thiosulfate are 1M, and additive amount is 10% (volume ratio) of BEI additive amount.It is separately sampled after sample neutralizes Carry out inactivation inspection.
2. the preparation of inactivated vaccine and effect detection
Three batches of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterium solutions emulsify three batches of vaccines by examining inactivation thoroughly, using Dao Daer A130.Epidemic disease Seedling detection is qualified, carries out potency test, 25 susceptible piglets of health are randomly divided into 5 groups, every group 5.1st~3 group is vaccine Immune group, the 4th group is to attack malicious control group, and the 5th group is blank control group.The grouping and design of test are as follows:
Head exempt from after 35 days, together with poison control pig 5 is attacked, by force with Js the plant of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae of normal saline dilution tissues Poison, every 5ml are attacked in poison, the interior injection of transtracheal.Blank control group does not attack poison, attacks poison after 28 days, and all test pigs of dissect observe lung Lesion is determined by porcine mycoplasmal pneumonia tuberculosis varying index scoring criteria.It is not small to attack malicious control group tuberculosis varying index arithmetic mean of instantaneous value In 10, it is judged to test and sets up;It is calculated by porcine mycoplasmal pneumonia vaccine immunity group thumps varying index slip, vaccine immunity group pig Tuberculosis varying index slip is not less than 60%, is judged to vaccine qualification.
(2) result
1. mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivation is examined
Three batches of inactivation liquid take 1ml to be inoculated in the T75 cell bottle equipped with 50ml DB-124 culture solution respectively, observe 5, Color change is not found;It is continuous to see simultaneously from the DB-124 culture solution for taking 0.5ml to be inoculated in 4.5ml in two batches T75 cell bottle 10 are examined, three groups of mycoplasma inactivation liquid colors have not been changed, and inactivation is thorough.Specifically it see the table below:
Group Ablation method Inactivator concentration Inactivation temperature Inactivation time/for 24 hours
First group BEI 3mmol/L final concentration 37℃ -
Second group Formaldehyde 0.15% 37℃ -
Third group Thimerosal 0.005% 37℃ -
*+: for inactivation failure-: to inactivate successfully
2. mycoplasma hyopneumoniae efficacy test result
28 days all test pigs of dissect after poison are attacked, observation tuberculosis becomes, and scores, the result is as follows:
Attack malicious control group thumps varying index arithmetic mean of instantaneous value=22
First group of Immunization group arithmetic average=6.8
Second group of Immunization group arithmetic average=14.2
Third group Immunization group arithmetic average=12.2
First immune group thumps varying index slip=69.1% is greater than 60%, therefore the pig pneumonia branch of BEI inactivation is former Body inactivated vaccine reaches protecting effect.Second immune group thumps varying index slip=35.5%, less than 60%, therefore formaldehyde The mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine of inactivation fails to reach protecting effect.Third immune group thumps varying index slip= 44.5%, less than 60%, therefore the mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine of thimerosal inactivation fails to reach protecting effect.
(3) conclusion
Three kinds of methods can achieve the purpose that inactivation, but the mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine of BEI inactivation can be utmostly Immunogenicity is maintained, optimal protecting effect is reached.
To sum up, inactivator of the invention can effectively inactivate mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, and maintain its immunogenicity, can be used for phase The preparation for closing inactivated vaccine, has a good application prospect.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae ablation method, which is characterized in that it is by the binary ethylenimine and pig pneumonia of final concentration 3mM The mixing of mycoplasma bacterium solution, is incubated for for 24 hours at 37 DEG C, reuses in sodium thiosulfate and binary ethylenimine.
2. mycoplasma hyopneumoniae ablation method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mycoplasma is NJ plants.
3. a kind of preparation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine, which is characterized in that it is using such as claims 1 or 2 institute State method to mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivation after, with Dao Daer A130 emulsify to get.
4. the obtained mycoplasma hyopneumoniae inactivated vaccine of preparation method described in claim 3.
CN201910558888.3A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of novel ablation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae Pending CN110438029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910558888.3A CN110438029A (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 A kind of novel ablation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114134098A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-04 成都史纪生物制药有限公司 Inactivation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

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WO2006056841A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc Multiple-strain mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccines
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CN108558989A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-21 扬州优邦生物药品有限公司 4 type aviadenovirus subunit vaccines of a kind of prevention and its preparation method and application
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CN114134098A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-04 成都史纪生物制药有限公司 Inactivation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

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US5565205A (en) * 1990-08-16 1996-10-15 Solvay Animal Health, Inc. Inactivated Mycoplasma hypopneumoniae bacterin and method of use thereof
WO2006056841A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-01 Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Llc Multiple-strain mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccines
CN102580082A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-18 肇庆大华农生物药品有限公司 Inactived vaccine for poultry and preparation method thereof
CN108558989A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-09-21 扬州优邦生物药品有限公司 4 type aviadenovirus subunit vaccines of a kind of prevention and its preparation method and application
CN108392628A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-08-14 北京万牧源农业科技有限公司 A kind of porcine mycoplasmal pneumonia inactivated vaccine and preparation method thereof
CN109627330A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-16 马鞍山史记动物健康管理有限公司 A kind of porcine pseudorabies virus high-titer positive serum preparation method
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114134098A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-04 成都史纪生物制药有限公司 Inactivation method of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

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Address after: No.358, lingchi street, Chengdu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Sichuan 610000

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Application publication date: 20191112