A kind of general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function
Technical field
The present invention relates to loudspeaker field, in particular to a kind of general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function.
Background technique
Loudspeaker is a kind of energy transducer for electric signal being changed into acoustical signal, mainly by magnet, frame, centring disk,
Mould ring tapered cone composition, is sound equipment, building block important in broadcast system, and loudspeaker can divide according to principle and structure
It for many types, is widely applied in all trades and professions, in the broadcast system and sound system in aircraft, it is also desirable to use
Loudspeaker, for issuing broadcast and while playing Video Music uses, but for beauty, the broadcast system of interior of aircraft and
Sound system is all embedded in the shell of internal decorative layer, and concordant with the holding of interior facing, under such circumstances loudspeaker at work,
Most sound wave is passed in internal decorative layer, and is empathized in internal decorative layer, the sound played so as to cause loudspeaker
It is dull and ambiguous, the content that people do not hear loudspeaker broadcasting accurately is influenced, to influence broadcast system and sound equipment system
The normal work of system.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function, can effectively solve
Certainly problem in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function, including loudspeaker shell, the loudspeaker shell are movably arranged on winged
In the installation cavity of the interior shell body of machine, the front end of the loudspeaker shell is fixedly installed with one piece of panel, in the front end face of the panel
Heart position is fixedly installed with one layer of protective net, and the two sides of the panel are movably set with a limit clamp respectively up and down, described
The upper end of loudspeaker shell is fixedly installed with one of mobile rack, and the upper end of the mobile rack passes through the gear teeth and a No.1 driving cog
Wheel intermeshing, the same gear teeth excessively in the upper end of the No.1 transmission gear and No. two transmission gear are intermeshed, and described two
The side of number transmission gear, which is separately connected with outside one, adjusts ring, and the rear end sides of the loudspeaker shell are respectively equipped with a sound-muffling box,
The Internal back end of the loudspeaker shell is equipped with an outer sound loudspeaker, and the bottom of the outer sound loudspeaker is fixedly installed to peace by mounting rack
The bottom behaveing affectedly.
Preferably, the width of the panel is equal to three times of loudspeaker shell tail width, and the both sides of the head of loudspeaker shell is logical
Curved surface is crossed to seamlessly transit to wide with panel, the height of the panel be equal to the height of loudspeaker shell and the height of mobile rack it
With.
Preferably, the two sides side upper and lower position of the panel offers a flexible card slot respectively inwards, described flexible
Card slot is internally provided with a limit spring, and one end of the limit spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of flexible card slot, described
As soon as the other end of limit spring is then connected with a piece postive stop baffle, the limit clamp is fixedly mounted on the another side of postive stop baffle
On, the postive stop baffle is located at the inside of flexible card slot, and limits clamp then protruding flexible card slot, and snap onto installation cavity
On the inner wall of two sides in the corresponding limit card slot opened up.
Preferably, the mobile rack is fixedly mounted on the upper end of loudspeaker shell, the No.1 driving cog by welding manner
Wheel is located at the surface of mobile rack, and No.1 transmission gear is movably arranged on peace by a No.1 installation axle in the center point
On the inner wall behaveing affectedly, No. two transmission gears are then located at the surface of No.1 transmission gear, and No. two transmission gears are same
On the inner wall that the center point is movably arranged on installation cavity by No. two installation axles, the side of No. two transmission gears is fixed
It is coaxially connected with outside one and adjusts ring, the outer edge for adjusting ring passes through the regulating tank on interior shell body surface, and is exposed at interior
Adorn the outside of shell.
Preferably, the outer sound loudspeaker is mainly by T iron, magnet, Hua Si, voice coil, bullet wave, frame, cone and dustproof cover group
At the magnet is covered in T iron and this can be compressed by China, and the head of the voice coil is fixedly connected with wave is played, and voice coil
Tail portion pass through Hua Si and magnet and cover in T iron, the another side for playing wave is close to the bottom surface of frame, the cone and dustproof cover
All it is mounted on the inside of frame.
Preferably, the component that the sound-muffling box and loudspeaker shell are integrally formed, the inner hollow of the sound-muffling box, and
Inside is filled with silencing cotton.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
For the loudspeaker on existing aircraft there are the drawbacks of, amplify first at the exterior design of loudspeaker horn one
Shell, the big tail portion in the head of loudspeaker shell is small, plays the role of poly- sound and amplifies, and furthermore installs a toothed rack in the upper end of loudspeaker shell, and
Two transmission gears are engaged in the upper end of rack gear, ring, the outer edge for adjusting ring are adjusted outside coaxially connected one of the gear of the top
Expose internal decorative layer, facilitates the outer stretching retraction for adjusting the i.e. controllable loudspeaker shell of ring of people's rotation, under the premise of not influencing appearance
Loudspeaker is set to reach good amplifying effect;Secondly, by installing a sound-muffling box in the tail end two sides of loudspeaker shell, using in box
The silencing cotton of filling blocks the transmitting between sound and internal decorative layer, reduces the generation of sympathetic response, guarantees that the sound after amplifying is clear
It is clear;Finally, four limit clamps are arranged by the panel two sides in loudspeaker shell front end, can block after facilitating entire loudspeaker shell to be retracted
Firmly, it prevents from causing loudspeaker shell surprisingly to be stretched out because airframe vibrates, causes unnecessary using trouble.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure cross-sectional view of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of transmission connection plan view of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of transmission connection top view of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of outer sound loudspeaker structural schematic diagram of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of limiting card header structure schematic diagram of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of scheme of installation of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of sound-muffling box schematic diagram of internal structure of the general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function of the present invention.
In figure: 1, loudspeaker shell;2, panel;3, protective net;4, clamp is limited;5, mobile rack;6, outer sound loudspeaker;7, it installs
Frame;8, No.1 transmission gear;9, No.1 installation axle;10, No. two transmission gears;11, No. two installation axles;12, outer adjusting ring;13,
Regulating tank;14, interior shell body;15, T iron;16, magnet;17, Hua Si;18, voice coil;19, wave is played;20, frame;21, cone;22,
Dustproof cover;23, stretch card slot;24, limit spring;25, postive stop baffle;26, limit card slot;27, installation cavity;28, sound-muffling box;
29, silencing cotton.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside" " front end ", " rear end ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " both ends ", " one end ", " other end " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only
It is that for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically
Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the
Two " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function, including loudspeaker shell 1, loudspeaker shell 1 are living
In the installation cavity 27 of the dynamic interior shell body 14 for being mounted on aircraft, the front end of loudspeaker shell 1 is fixedly installed with one piece of panel 2, panel 2
Front end face center is fixedly installed with one layer of protective net 3, and the two sides of panel 2 are movably set with a limit clamp respectively up and down
4, the upper end of loudspeaker shell 1 is fixedly installed with one of mobile rack 5, and the upper end of mobile rack 5 is driven by the gear teeth and a No.1
Gear 8 is intermeshed, and the same gear teeth excessively in the upper end of No.1 transmission gear 8 and No. two transmission gear 10 are intermeshed, and No. two
The side of transmission gear 10, which is separately connected with outside one, adjusts ring 12, and the rear end sides of loudspeaker shell 1 are respectively equipped with a sound-muffling box 28,
The Internal back end of loudspeaker shell 1 is equipped with an outer sound loudspeaker 6, and the bottom of outer sound loudspeaker 6 is fixedly installed to installation cavity by mounting rack 7
27 bottom;
The width of panel 2 is equal to three times of 1 tail width of loudspeaker shell, and the both sides of the head of loudspeaker shell 1 is flat by curved surface
Sliding to transit to wide with panel 2, the sum of the height of panel 2 is equal to the height of loudspeaker shell 1 and the height of mobile rack 5;Panel 2
Two sides side upper and lower position offer a flexible card slot 23 respectively inwards, flexible card slot 23 is internally provided with a limit
Spring 24, one end of limit spring 24 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of flexible card slot 23, and the other end of limit spring 24 is then connected with
As soon as piece postive stop baffle 25, limit clamp 4 is fixedly mounted on the another side of postive stop baffle 25, and postive stop baffle 25 is located at flexible card
The inside of slot 23, and the then protruding flexible card slot 23 of clamp 4 is limited, and snap onto correspondence on 27 two sides inner wall of installation cavity and open up
Limit card slot 26 in;Mobile rack 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of loudspeaker shell 1 by welding manner, and No.1 transmission gear 8 is located at
The surface of mobile rack 5, and No.1 transmission gear 8 is movably arranged on installation by a No.1 installation axle 9 in the center point
On the inner wall of chamber 27, No. two transmission gears 10 are then located at the surface of No.1 transmission gear 8, and No. two transmission gears 10 are same
It is movably arranged on the inner wall of installation cavity 27 in the center point by No. two installation axles 11, the side of No. two transmission gears 10 is solid
Surely it being coaxially connected with outside one and adjusts ring 12, the outer edge for adjusting ring 12 passes through the regulating tank 13 on 14 surface of interior shell body, and
It is exposed at the outside of interior shell body 14;Outer sound loudspeaker 6 mainly by T iron 15, magnet 16, Hua Si 17, voice coil 18, play wave 19, frame 20,
Cone 21 and dustproof cover 22 form, and 16 sets of magnet in T iron 15 and 17 can be compressed, the head of voice coil 18 and bullet by magnificent this
Wave 19 is fixedly connected, and the tail portion of voice coil 18 pass through China this 17 with 16 sets of magnet in T iron 15, play wave 19 another side be close to basin
The bottom surface of frame 20, cone 21 and dustproof cover 22 are all mounted on the inside of frame 20;What sound-muffling box 28 and loudspeaker shell 1 were integrally formed
Component, the inner hollow of sound-muffling box 28, and it is filled with silencing cotton 29.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of general-purpose aircraft loudspeaker with sound amplification function, by outer sound loudspeaker
6 exterior design installs a loudspeaker shell 1, and the wide tail portion in the head of loudspeaker shell 1 is narrow, can play good poly- sound and amplify effect
Fruit, and it is arranged one one by the way that a mobile rack 5 is fixedly mounted in the upper end of loudspeaker shell 1, while in the upper end of mobile rack 5
Number transmission gear 8 and mobile rack 5 are intermeshed, and are equally passed through the gear teeth in the upper end of No.1 transmission gear 8 and are passed with one No. two
Moving gear 10 is intermeshed, and is connected in the side of No. two transmission gears 10 and is adjusted ring 12 outside one, and the outer edge for adjusting ring 12 is logical
It crosses the regulating tank 13 that 14 surface of interior shell body opens up to stretch out, people is facilitated to be rotated with hand;In actual use, it is first depending on left hand
Law, when being broadcasted, sound is converted to electric signal before this, the diatom of belt current it is vertical with the magnetic line of force put magnet south into
Between the arctic, conducting wire will by the magnetic line of force and both electric currents interaction and move, then a piece of vibrating diaphragm is attached to this root diatom
On, as curent change vibrating diaphragm just generates the movement of front and back, so that sound sending is converted electrical signals into, at this point, passenger passes through
Outer adjusting ring 12 is rotated down, so that No. two coaxial transmission gears 10 is driven to rotate clockwise along No. two installation axles 11, and
The No.1 transmission gear 8 engaged with No. two transmission gears 10 is rotated counterclockwise along No.1 installation axle 9 therewith, to drive movement
Rack gear 5 is protruding, i.e., drive loudspeaker shell 1 move out, at this point, the limit clamp 4 of 1 front console of loudspeaker shell, 2 two sides by
The extruding of limit card slot 26 retracts in flexible card slot 23, continues to rotate outer adjusting ring 12, until loudspeaker shell 1 is completely from installation cavity 27
Interior stretching, at this point, the sound-muffling box 28 of 1 tail portion of loudspeaker shell is tightly attached on the inner wall of installation cavity 27, the sound portion that outer sound loudspeaker 6 issues
Divide and is transmitted through sound-muffling box 28 to interior shell body 14 by the shell of 1 tail portion of loudspeaker shell, and during transmitting, sound, which enters, to disappear
In silencing cotton 29 inside sound box 28, via the fine and close pore on 29 surface of silencing cotton and inside, by air molecule friction and glue
Resistance hysteresis, and fiber fines is made to make mechanical oscillation, to enable sound to be changed into thermal energy, to obstruct sound to interior shell body
14 transmitting avoids sound and empathizes in interior shell body 14 phenomenon, and people is caused not hear the sound of loudspeaker sending,
And most sound is after loudspeaker shell 1 amplifies, form the sound beam more concentrated transmits forwards, facilitates people and listens Chhnang
The particular content for the sound that sound device issues, plays good amplifying effect, when without using loudspeaker, need to only be rotated up
Outer adjusting ring 12 retracts loudspeaker shell 1 after the transmitting of No. two transmission gears 10, No.1 transmission gear 8 and mobile rack 5
In installation cavity 27, when the panel 2 of 1 front end of loudspeaker shell is flushed with 14 surface of interior shell body, the limit clamp 4 of 2 two sides of panel exists
It is sticked into limit card slot 26 under the action of limit spring 24 again after extruding, so that loudspeaker shell 1 is fixed in installation cavity 27,
Guarantee in takeoff and landing, slight vibration will not make 1 auto-extending of loudspeaker shell.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.