CN106341760A - Coaxial moving-coil loudspeaker and headset - Google Patents

Coaxial moving-coil loudspeaker and headset Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106341760A
CN106341760A CN201611035869.5A CN201611035869A CN106341760A CN 106341760 A CN106341760 A CN 106341760A CN 201611035869 A CN201611035869 A CN 201611035869A CN 106341760 A CN106341760 A CN 106341760A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voice coil
interior
loudspeaker voice
loop
coil loudspeaker
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Granted
Application number
CN201611035869.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106341760B (en
Inventor
林智君
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201611035869.5A priority Critical patent/CN106341760B/en
Publication of CN106341760A publication Critical patent/CN106341760A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/025Magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2400/00Loudspeakers
    • H04R2400/11Aspects regarding the frame of loudspeaker transducers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The invention, which is suitable for the technical field of the loudspeaker, provides a coaxial moving-coil loudspeaker and a headset. The coaxial moving-coil loudspeaker comprises a substrate, a bracket, an internal magnetic pole loop and an external magnetic pole loop, and a sounding assembly. The internal magnetic pole loop and the external magnetic pole loop are connected with the substrate electrically. The sounding assembly consists of a vibrating membrane, an inner voice coil and an outer voice coil. The internal magnetic pole loop is arranged inside the inner voice coil and the external magnetic pole loop is arranged inside the outer voice coil. When receiving signals, the substrate uses an internal frequency-division network to divide the signals into a high-frequency signal and a low-and-intermediate-frequency signal; the divided high-frequency signal is inputted into the inner voice coil and drives the vibrating membrane to vibrate by the internal magnetic pole loop; and the divided low-and-intermediate-frequency signal is inputted into the outer voice coil and enables the vibrating membrane to vibrate under the magnetic force effects of the external magnetic pole loop and the outer voice coil. Therefore, a two-divided-frequency loudspeaker effect is realized in one single loudspeaker and the segmentation vibration of the vibrating membrane is reduced to improve the tone quality.

Description

Coaxial moving-coil speaker and earphone
Technical field
The invention belongs to loudspeaker techniques field, more particularly, to a kind of coaxial moving-coil speaker and there is this coaxial moving-coil The earphone of loudspeaker.
Background technology
Loudspeaker is the energy transducer that a kind of electric signal is changed into acoustical signal, bass band can be divided into raise by playback frequency band Sound device, middle vocal cores loudspeaker, treble band loudspeaker and full range speaker.
At present, the commonly used single full frequency speaker of earphone, because single full frequency speaker can divide because vibrating diaphragm high frequency produces Cut vibration and make frequency response range constriction.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of coaxial moving-coil speaker is it is intended to solve single in prior art in prior art One full frequency speaker makes the technical problem of frequency response range constriction because vibrating diaphragm high frequency produces diaphagras.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of coaxial moving-coil speaker, including substrate, frame, the inner magnet being coaxially disposed Sounding component, described interior permanent magnet loop and described outside that pole loop and external magnetic poles loop are oppositely arranged with described frame Magnetic pole loop is all fixedly installed in described frame and is connected with described electrical property of substrate, by described interior permanent magnet loop and institute State to be energized in external magnetic poles loop and driven by electromagnetic force and make described sounding component vibration sounding;Described sounding component includes periphery The vibrating membrane being fixed in described frame, the interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil being fixedly installed on described vibrating membrane and being coaxially disposed and outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, institute State interior permanent magnet loop to be in described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and at described external magnetic poles loop in outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil;Described substrate utilizes it The signal receiving is divided into high-frequency signal and medium and low frequency signal by internal dividing network, and high-frequency signal is inputted to described interior In voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and by described medium and low frequency signal input to described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.
Further, the diameter of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is less than the diameter of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.
Further, described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil pass through bonding way and described vibrating membrane bonding.
Further, described frame includes being formed with the integral support portion of interior storage tank, stretches out along described integral support portion And form the outer support portion of outer storage tank and along described outer support portion outer rim towards the basin extending away from described integral support portion side Body, described interior permanent magnet loop and described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil are contained in described interior storage tank, described external magnetic poles loop and described Outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is contained in described outer storage tank, and described vibrating membrane is fixed in described basin body portion.
Further, described interior permanent magnet loop includes the interior pole in described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and interior magnetite, described interior Pole piece is located between described vibrating membrane and described interior magnetite;Described external magnetic poles loop includes the outer pole in described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil Piece and outer magnetite, described outer pole piece is located between described vibrating membrane and described outer magnetite.
Further, described interior permanent magnet loop also includes being contained in described interior storage tank and be used for house described interior sound The interior yoke of circle, described interior pole and described interior magnetite;Described external magnetic poles loop also includes being contained in described outer storage tank And for housing the outer yoke of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, described outer pole piece and described outer magnetite.
Further, described vibrating membrane includes being covered in interior vibrating diaphragm above described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, along described interior vibrating diaphragm surrounding The outer vibrating diaphragm that extends to described basin body edge and be connected between described interior vibrating diaphragm and described outer vibrating diaphragm and be not subject to described outer Vibrating diaphragm is directed to impact and independently carries out the interior ring of piston vibration.
Further, described outer vibrating diaphragm includes being attached on described basin body portion inward flange edge ring, along described edge ring Outer ring that surrounding extends towards described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil side and extend along described outer ring towards described interior ring and with described The adventitia that interior ring is connected, described adventitia includes the first adventitia, the company being covered between described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and described interior ring It is connected to the second adventitia between described first adventitia and described outer ring.
Further, described coaxial moving-coil speaker also include fitting in firm to strengthen described vibrating membrane in described edge ring The pressure ring of property.
Present invention also offers a kind of earphone, including above-mentioned coaxial moving-coil speaker.
Further, described earphone is In-Ear Headphones, half In-Ear Headphones or headphone.
With respect to prior art, the present invention has the technical effect that this coaxial moving-coil speaker passes through to arrange coaxial inner magnet Pole loop and external magnetic poles loop and corresponding with described interior permanent magnet loop and described external magnetic poles loop respectively described in Described signal can be divided into using its internal dividing network by interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil when described substrate receives signal High-frequency signal and medium and low frequency signal, and the high-frequency signal separating is inputted to described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and passes through described interior permanent magnet loop Drive vibrating membrane vibration, by the medium and low frequency separating signal input to described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and by described external magnetic poles loop and outer sound The magneticaction of circle makes described vibrating membrane vibration, it is achieved thereby that realizing two sub-frequency loudspeaker effects in a loudspeaker monomer Really, reduce the diaphagras of vibrating membrane to lift tonequality simultaneously.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to the embodiment of the present invention or prior art In description the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings described below is only the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present invention provides coaxial moving-coil speaker in the exploded view in a direction;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 coaxial moving-coil speaker in the exploded view of other direction;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of coaxial moving-coil speaker in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure of sounding component and interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil in coaxial moving-coil speaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of frame in coaxial moving-coil speaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", The orientation of instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation showing or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the dress of instruction or hint indication Put or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the present invention System.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to concrete feelings Condition understands above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, coaxial moving-coil speaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes substrate (not shown), frame 10th, the sounding component 40 that the interior permanent magnet loop 20 being coaxially disposed and external magnetic poles loop 30 are oppositely arranged with described frame 10, Described interior permanent magnet loop 20 and described external magnetic poles loop 30 are all fixedly installed in described frame 10 and electric with described substrate Property connect, by being energized in described interior permanent magnet loop 20 and described external magnetic poles loop 30 and being subject to electromagnetic force to drive described sending out Sound assembly 40 vibration sounding;Described sounding component 40 includes vibrating membrane 42 that periphery is fixed in described frame 10, is fixedly installed On described vibrating membrane 42 and the interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 that is coaxially disposed and outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, described interior permanent magnet loop 20 is in described interior sound Circle 44 in and described external magnetic poles loop 30 in outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46;Described substrate utilizes its internal dividing network will receive To signal be divided into high-frequency signal and medium and low frequency signal, and high-frequency signal is inputted to described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and by medium and low frequency Signal input is to described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46.
Coaxial moving-coil speaker provided in an embodiment of the present invention passes through to arrange coaxial interior permanent magnet loop 20 and outside magnetic Pole loop 30 and described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 corresponding with described interior permanent magnet loop 20 and described external magnetic poles loop 30 respectively With described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, using its internal dividing network, described signal can be divided into high frequency when described substrate receives signal Signal and medium and low frequency signal, and the high-frequency signal separating is inputted to described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and passes through described interior permanent magnet loop 20 Vibrating membrane 42 is driven to vibrate, by the medium and low frequency separating signal input to described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 and by described external magnetic poles loop 30 With the magneticaction of outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, described vibrating membrane 42 is vibrated, it is achieved thereby that realizing two points in a loudspeaker monomer Band loudspeaker effect, the diaphagras simultaneously reducing vibrating membrane 42 are to lift tonequality.
In this embodiment, the division to low, middle and high frequency signal according to loudspeaker field, described high-frequency signal is frequency model Enclose the signal for 6000-20000 hertz, intermediate-freuqncy signal be the signal of 200-6000 hertz and low frequency signal be 200 hertz with Under signal.
In this embodiment, the interior permanent magnet being mated with interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 by being arranged at interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 is returned Road 20 and the external magnetic poles loop 30 mated with outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, during work, positioned at the interior permanent magnet loop 20 at center and described Interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 drives the core of described vibrating membrane 42 to form treble region;The described external magnetic poles loop 30 and described of periphery Outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 drive described vibrating membrane 42 periphery formed in bass zone, thus it is narrower to substantially improve moving-coil speaker frequency range Shortcoming do not increase too many volume, improve loudspeaker tonequality.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, further, the diameter of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 is less than the diameter of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46.Described Interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 are coaxially disposed and the diameter of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 is less than the diameter of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, so that Described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 can mate described interior permanent magnet loop 20 and described external magnetic poles loop 30 respectively with described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, In order to produce treble region and middle bass zone.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, further, described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 pass through bonding way with described Vibrating membrane 42 bonds.Preferably, described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 are bonded in institute using viscose glue by this moving-coil speaker State on vibrating membrane 42, and described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 are arranged at the same side of described vibrating membrane 42, described interior sound Circle 44 and the signal input lead of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 and signal output lead are all electrically connected on described substrate, then pass through institute State training of substrate and audio signal, when audio signal inputs, described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described interior permanent magnet loop 20 and Described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 and described external magnetic poles loop 30 produce electromagnetic induction respectively, drive described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described outer respectively Voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 moves forward and backward, so that before and after vibrating membrane 42 corresponds to described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and the part difference of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 Vibration sends sound.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, further, described frame 10 include being formed with interior storage tank 120 integral support portion 12, Stretch out and formed the outer support portion 14 of outer storage tank 140 along described integral support portion 12 and along described outer support portion 14 outer rim Towards the basin body portion 16 extending away from described integral support portion 12 side, described interior permanent magnet loop 20 and described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 are contained in In described interior storage tank 120, described external magnetic poles loop 30 and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 are contained in described outer storage tank 140, institute State vibrating membrane 42 to be fixed in described basin body portion 16.It is to be appreciated that described interior storage tank 120 is same with described outer storage tank 140 Axle is arranged, and the axis collinear of the axis of the axis of described interior storage tank 120 and described outer storage tank 140 and described frame 10, Described outer storage tank 140 is the cannelure being located on described interior storage tank 120 periphery.The diameter of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 is slightly smaller than The diameter of described interior storage tank 120, the diameter of described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 is less than the external diameter of described outer storage tank 140 and is more than described outer The internal diameter of storage tank 140.
In this embodiment, described integral support portion 12, described outer support portion 14 and described basin body portion 16 by being integrally formed and Make.
Refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, further, described interior permanent magnet loop 20 is included in described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 Pole piece 22 and interior magnetite 24, described interior pole 22 is located between described vibrating membrane 42 and described interior magnetite 24;Described external magnetic poles Loop 30 includes outer pole piece 32 and outer magnetite 34 in described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, and described outer pole piece 32 is located at described vibrating membrane 42 And described outer magnetite 34 between.This coaxial moving-coil speaker passes through the described interior pole 22 of setting to be played magnetic conduction effect and utilizes Described interior magnetite 24 coordinates with to produce magnetic field with described interior pole 22, and described interior pole 22 and described interior magnetite 24 stacking are arranged at In described interior storage tank 120, and it is contained in described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44.Similarly, this coaxial moving-coil speaker passes through described in setting Outer pole piece 32 is to play magnetic conduction effect and to coordinate with to produce magnetic field using described outer magnetite 34 with described outer pole piece 32, described outer Pole piece 32 and described outer magnetite 34 stacking be arranged in described outer storage tank 140, and be contained in described outer storage tank 140 with described Between integral support portion 12.
Refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, further, described interior permanent magnet loop 20 also includes being contained in described interior storage tank 120 In and for housing the interior yoke 26 of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44, described interior pole 22 and described interior magnetite 24;Described external magnetic poles are returned Road 30 also includes being contained in described outer storage tank 140 and be used for housing described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, described outer pole piece 32 and described outer The outer yoke 36 of magnetite 34.This coaxial moving-coil speaker passes through the described interior yoke 26 of setting and plays magnetic conduction effect, described interior yoke Iron 26 is interacted with described interior pole 22 and described interior magnetite 24 to produce magnetic field, and with described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 interact with Vibrating membrane 42 is made to produce vibration and send sound.Similarly, this coaxial moving-coil speaker is risen by arranging described outer yoke 36 To magnetic conduction effect, described outer yoke 36 and described outer pole piece 32 and described outer magnetite 34 interact to produce magnetic field, and with institute State outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 to interact so that vibrating membrane 42 produces vibration and sends sound.
In this embodiment, described interior yoke 26 is attached in described interior storage tank 120, and this interior yoke 26 be provided with accommodating Described interior pole 22 and the accepting groove of described interior magnetite 24, the inwall that described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 is located at described interior yoke 26 is interior with described Between the outer wall of pole piece 22 and described interior magnetite 24.
In this embodiment, described outer yoke 36 is attached in described outer storage tank 140, and this outer yoke 36 be provided with accommodating Described outer pole piece 32 and the accepting groove of described outer magnetite 34, and described outer pole piece 32 and described outer magnetite 34 fit described accepting groove An inwall setting, this inwall is the side wall near described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44, and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 is located at the interior of described outer yoke 36 Between the outer wall of wall and described outer pole piece 32 and described outer magnetite 34.
Refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, further, described vibrating membrane 42 includes being covered in described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 top and shakes Film 420, the outer vibrating diaphragm 424 extending along described interior vibrating diaphragm 420 4 circumferential described basin body portion 16 edge and be connected to described interior shake It is not subject between film 420 and described outer vibrating diaphragm 424 and described outer vibrating diaphragm 424 to be directed to the interior ring affecting and independently carrying out piston vibration 422.Ring 422 in setting on this coaxial moving-coil speaker, described interior vibrating diaphragm 420 and described outer vibrating diaphragm 424 are corresponded to respectively In described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46, thus not interfereing with each other when producing high pitch and middle bass.
In this embodiment, described interior vibrating diaphragm 420 and described outer vibrating diaphragm 424 can be made using identical material, also may be used To be made using different materials.
In this embodiment, described interior ring 422 is correspondingly arranged between described interior yoke 26 and described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44 Position, and the curved shape that arches upward.
In this embodiment, the curved supply of described interior vibrating diaphragm 420 is arranged above described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 44, described outer vibrating diaphragm 424 curved arch upward between described interior yoke 26 and described basin body portion 16.
Refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, further, described outer vibrating diaphragm 424 includes being attached on described basin body portion 16 inward flange Edge ring 4240, the outer ring 4242 extending towards described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 side along described edge ring 4240 surrounding and along described The adventitia 4244 that outer ring 4242 is extended towards described interior ring 422 and is connected with described interior ring 422, described adventitia 4244 Including the first adventitia 4244 being covered between described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 46 and described interior ring 422, it is connected to described first adventitia The second adventitia 4248 between 4246 and described outer ring 4242.Described edge ring 4240 laminating is arranged at described basin body portion 16 On inward flange, described first adventitia 4246 and described second adventitia 4248 are the shape that continuously arches upward, in other embodiments, described outer Film 4244 can also include multiple second adventitias 4248, is not limited to one of diagram.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, further, described coaxial moving-coil speaker also includes fitting in described edge ring 4240 On with strengthen described vibrating membrane 42 rigidity pressure ring 50.This coaxial moving-coil speaker passes through pressure in described edge ring 4240 and sets institute State pressure ring 50, described pressure ring 50 is fitted with edge ring 4240 part of described vibrating membrane 42, prevent described vibrating membrane 42 in vibration During occur coming off because being pasted not strongly, to strengthen the rigidity of described vibrating membrane 42.
In this embodiment, described pressure ring 50 is copper ring, resin ring or paper ring, not limited to this.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, earphone provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes above-mentioned coaxial moving-coil speaker.This embodiment The earphone providing has the coaxial moving-coil speaker of the various embodiments described above offer, and this coaxial moving-coil speaker and above-mentioned each enforcement The coaxial moving-coil speaker that example provides has identical structure and role is also identical, does not repeat herein.
Preferably, described earphone is In-Ear Headphones, half In-Ear Headphones or headphone.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of coaxial moving-coil speaker is it is characterised in that include substrate, frame, the interior permanent magnet loop being coaxially disposed and outer The sounding component that portion magnetic pole loop is oppositely arranged with described frame, described interior permanent magnet loop and described external magnetic poles loop are equal It is fixedly installed in described frame and is connected with described electrical property of substrate, by described interior permanent magnet loop and described external magnetic poles Being energized in loop and being driven by electromagnetic force makes described sounding component vibration sounding;Described sounding component include periphery be fixed on described Vibrating membrane in frame, the interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil being fixedly installed on described vibrating membrane and being coaxially disposed and outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, described interior permanent magnet Loop is in described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and at described external magnetic poles loop in outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil;Described substrate utilizes its internal frequency dividing The signal receiving is divided into high-frequency signal and medium and low frequency signal by network, and high-frequency signal is inputted to described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and By in described medium and low frequency signal input to described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil.
2. as claimed in claim 1 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that the diameter of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is less than described outer sound The diameter of circle.
3. as claimed in claim 1 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil pass through viscous Connect mode and described vibrating membrane bonding.
4. as claimed in claim 1 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that described frame includes being formed with interior storage tank Integral support portion, the outer support portion stretching out along described integral support portion and forming outer storage tank and along described outer support portion outer rim Towards the basin body portion extending away from described integral support portion side, described interior permanent magnet loop and described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil are contained in described content Put in groove, described external magnetic poles loop and described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil are contained in described outer storage tank, described vibrating membrane is fixed on described In basin body portion.
5. as claimed in claim 4 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that described interior permanent magnet loop is included positioned at described Interior pole in interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and interior magnetite, described interior pole is located between described vibrating membrane and described interior magnetite;Described outside magnetic Pole loop includes outer pole piece and outer magnetite in described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, and described outer pole piece is located at described vibrating membrane and described outer magnetic Between stone.
6. as claimed in claim 5 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that described interior permanent magnet loop also includes being contained in In described interior storage tank and for housing the interior yoke of described interior voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, described interior pole and described interior magnetite;Described outside magnetic Pole loop also includes being contained in described outer storage tank and for housing described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, described outer pole piece and described outer magnetite Outer yoke.
7. as claimed in claim 5 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that described vibrating membrane includes being covered in described interior sound The interior vibrating diaphragm of circle top, the outer vibrating diaphragm extending along the circumferential described basin body edge of described interior vibrating diaphragm four and be connected to described interior shake It is not subject between film and described outer vibrating diaphragm and described outer vibrating diaphragm to be directed to the interior ring affecting and independently carrying out piston vibration.
8. as claimed in claim 7 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that described outer vibrating diaphragm includes being attached at described basin body Edge ring on portion's inward flange, the outer ring extending towards described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil side along described edge ring surrounding and along described outer The adventitia that ring is extended towards described interior ring and is connected with described interior ring, described adventitia includes being covered in described outer voice coil loudspeaker voice coil The first adventitia and described interior ring between, the second adventitia being connected between described first adventitia and described outer ring.
9. as claimed in claim 1 coaxial moving-coil speaker it is characterised in that also include fit in described edge ring with plus The pressure ring of described vibration membrane rigidity by force.
10. a kind of earphone is it is characterised in that include the coaxial moving-coil speaker as described in claim 1 to 9 any one.
11. earphones as claimed in claim 10 it is characterised in that described earphone be In-Ear Headphones, half In-Ear Headphones or Person's headphone.
CN201611035869.5A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Coaxial moving-coil speaker and earphone Active CN106341760B (en)

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CN107046666A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-08-15 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 A kind of sound-producing device and earphone
CN107087243A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-22 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of double folding ring vibrating diaphragm, loudspeaker and mobile terminal
CN107172546A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-15 东莞合律美电子科技有限公司 A kind of earphone for dividing loudspeaker
WO2019200691A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 Movable coil structure and earphone
CN112839288A (en) * 2021-01-09 2021-05-25 广州市声讯电子科技股份有限公司 Special high-temperature-resistant transducer sound film
CN114095840A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-02-25 深圳市原泽电子有限公司 Double voice coil moving coil unit
WO2022121740A1 (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-16 华为技术有限公司 Loudspeaker and electronic device
WO2024000690A1 (en) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Coaxial loudspeaker
CN117440304A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound producing device and electronic equipment
CN117440303A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound producing device and electronic equipment

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CN2222416Y (en) * 1995-01-10 1996-03-13 张景会 Inner magnetic full acoustic frequency axial loudspeaker
CN2266243Y (en) * 1996-06-13 1997-10-29 陈正宗 Coaxial double-field double-voice coil loudspeaker
CN2438284Y (en) * 2000-03-11 2001-07-04 李阿玉 External magnet type whole voice frequency coaxial loudspeaker
CN201781608U (en) * 2010-09-13 2011-03-30 富祐鸿科技股份有限公司 Coaxial horn structure
CN105848065A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107046666A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-08-15 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 A kind of sound-producing device and earphone
CN107172546A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-15 东莞合律美电子科技有限公司 A kind of earphone for dividing loudspeaker
CN107087243A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-22 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of double folding ring vibrating diaphragm, loudspeaker and mobile terminal
WO2019200691A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 Movable coil structure and earphone
WO2022121740A1 (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-06-16 华为技术有限公司 Loudspeaker and electronic device
CN112839288A (en) * 2021-01-09 2021-05-25 广州市声讯电子科技股份有限公司 Special high-temperature-resistant transducer sound film
CN114095840A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-02-25 深圳市原泽电子有限公司 Double voice coil moving coil unit
WO2024000690A1 (en) * 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Coaxial loudspeaker
CN117440304A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound producing device and electronic equipment
CN117440303A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-01-23 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound producing device and electronic equipment
CN117440304B (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-04-30 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound producing device and electronic equipment

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