CN110435553A - Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobile - Google Patents

Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110435553A
CN110435553A CN201910729019.2A CN201910729019A CN110435553A CN 110435553 A CN110435553 A CN 110435553A CN 201910729019 A CN201910729019 A CN 201910729019A CN 110435553 A CN110435553 A CN 110435553A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating box
mounting base
photographic device
vehicle mounted
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910729019.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦致富
王鹏
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910729019.2A priority Critical patent/CN110435553A/en
Publication of CN110435553A publication Critical patent/CN110435553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/34Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
    • B60Q1/38Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction using immovably-mounted light sources, e.g. fixed flashing lamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/04Mounting of cameras operative during drive; Arrangement of controls thereof relative to the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0085Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by rotation in their operational position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0092Adjustable or movable supports with motorization

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobiles.Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, including camera further include rotating box and mounting base;Camera is enclosed in rotating box, and the camera lens of camera is shown by the gate that rotating box is equipped with;Rotating box and mounting base are formed by articulated shaft folds folding structure, and mounting base has the storage space of storage rotating box, and storage space open end external circumferential is provided with sealing element;Its whole can be made to be hidden or partially expose by rotating rotating box.The sealing element of mounting base has closure after being mounted on vehicle mounted concealed photographic device on vehicle body, plays sealing function, water proof and dust proof.

Description

Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of camera, in particular to a kind of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobile.
Background technique
Automobile backsight device is fuel vehicle, the electronic and mixed indispensable component of electrical automobile, can see vehicle by it The case where side, back, allows driving safety coefficient to increase.Current automobile is so that rearview mirror is made using physical reflection principle Main, individual automobile factory's concept cars have released the scheme that rearview mirror is replaced with camera.In nearly 20 years time, the wind of automobile Resistance coefficient is always held at 0.3 or so, and part car can accomplish 0.22 or so.And influence of the rearview mirror to air resistance coefficient can reach 0.02 to 0.05, illustrate that rearview mirror has very big influence to the aerodynamics of automobile.Vehicle backsight when running at a low speed The air drag that mirror generates can be ignored, but speed is faster, and air drag caused by rearview mirror will be bigger.So Reducing the air drag that rearview mirror generates can be reduced energy consumption of vehicles, energy saving.
For rearview mirror by the influence of the Multiple factors such as radius of curvature, lens dimension and installation site, there are blind areas in the visual field, special It is not cart, blind area is more.Followed by rainy day side window and the rainwater of rear-view mirror on piece influence big, easy obscure sight on sight. Furthermore in driving at night, rearview mirror cannot not only be provided the visual field by after front vehicle distance light light irradiation, also generation dazzle, shadow Ring driving safety.
Traditional rear-view mirror due to the arrangement of the visual field and inner mounting structure need, stretch out vehicle body largest contours line position also compared with It is more, in limited road meeting, it can also compare worry and encounter.When high vehicle speeds, the wind that rearview mirror is easy to generate is made an uproar, and is influenced The comfort of driver and passenger.
Auto vendor and design engineer are considered as camera+display screen to replace the rearview mirror of conventional lenses.Before this U.S.'s " Automotive News " report, Japan have passed through a new legislation, allow road on the automobile without rearview mirror, rearview mirror this by method Design as defined in rule will fade away.
Two-way mirror is replaced using high-pixel camera back-sight visual system, can according to need design, interception, the visual view of adjustment Wild range, almost non-blind area, hence it is evident that reduce overall dimensions, outer overhang, reduce windage, wind is made an uproar, avoid night eyeglass dazzle.It is logical Image compounding optimisation technique is crossed, image calculating can be carried out according to different scenes, be shown on screen in the car soft, comfortable, clear Clear accurate live stream matchmaker picture, at the same can increase on camera infrared lamp radiation " illumination ", generate human eye do not see and The infrared light that common camera can capture realizes driving at night safety.Simultaneously can incorporate on the display screen blind area prompt, Intelligent rear-viewing system is realized in camera unlatching, closing, dangerous information warning, person recognition, driving record function etc..
The back-sight visual system of existing band camera shooting includes fixed and active concealed;Movable vehicle mounted concealed photographic device packet Include and be mounted on folding wing mirror, or be mounted on the overturning logo before and after vehicle etc., essence is to be fixed on an activity to carry On body.Stretch out after the component with camera there are cavity, which is non-tight mechanism, when concrete application may generate into The problem of water, dust stratification, clamp hand, noise.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: it is poor for vehicle mounted imaging apparatus closure in the prior art, there is asking for water inlet dust stratification Topic, provides a kind of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobile that closure is strong.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of vehicle mounted concealed camera shooting dress It sets, including camera, rotating box and mounting base;Camera is enclosed in rotating box, and the camera lens of camera is equipped with by rotating box Gate show;Rotating box and mounting base are formed by articulated shaft folds folding structure, and mounting base has storage rotation The storage space of box, storage space open end external circumferential are provided with sealing element;Rotating box can be made complete by rotating rotating box Portion is hidden or part exposure.Camera is enclosed in rotating box, can be formed good protection to camera itself, be kept away from moisture Or by dust pollution;Under hidden state, rotating box is hidden in mounting base storage space, and mounting base and rotating box are to camera Double protection is formed, is avoided into water, into ash;Meanwhile even if rotating box in opening state, also can some concealment in mounting base It is interior, therefore, no matter in that state, the storage space of mounting base all can by the sealing function of circumferential sealing element with it is outer Boundary is environmentally isolated, and inner space is made to form good closure, reaches waterproof and dustproof purpose.
Further, rotating box is connected with driving device, and driving device is for driving rotating box around articulated shaft axis oscillating.
Further, driving device includes motor and screw pair, and screw pair includes feed screw nut cylinder;Motor with Screw rod connection, nut cylinder is hinged by hinging pin shaft and rotating box, and motor drives rotating box to swing by screw pair.Pass through It is driven electrically make rotating box hide or open, using onboard when, vehicle control syetem is able to achieve the automatic of rotating box It is on and off.
Further, screw pair uses non-self-lock-ing helicitic texture;Alternatively, nut cylinder forms elasticity by longitudinal grooved It is jacket structured.When realizing the function that driving device is turned off manually, or surprisingly be touched, make its closing.When using self-locking thread, Make nut cylinder that there is elasticity by fluting, when propelled longitudinally nut cylinder or screw rod, nut cylinder is opened to skid with screw rod;Using it is non-from When locking screw thread, when external impact force reaches setting value, nut cylinder is same as screw rod to skid for nut cylinder and screw rod, thus with The self-locking thread function having the same and effect of nut cylinder fluting.
Further, rotating box is equipped with lockable mechanism between one end and mounting base of hinge axes, and lockable mechanism is used In in rotating box on and off to rotating box locking.To make lockable mechanism be in hidden state always.
Further, lockable mechanism includes locking spring, lock pin and the locking hole being respectively provided on rotating box and mounting base; One in both mounting base and rotating box upper there are two locking hole, has a locking hole on another, is located at mounting base or rotation Turn to connect between two on box locking holes by arc line shaped guide groove, the symmetrical center line of arc line shaped guide groove and the lock at both ends Only the center line in hole is located on same circumference, which is overlapped with the center of rotation of rotating box;Locking spring both ends difference It is fitted with a lock pin, lock pin is by middle part crossette against locking spring end face;Lock pin free end is by being inserted in the corresponding lock of mounting base Only in hole, the locking for opening or closing state to rotating box is formed.By making to lock in such a way that lock pin is arranged in both ends of the spring Pin-shaped is at easy-to-mount structure.Lock pin in this programme can also be only arranged in spring one end corresponding with two locking holes, bullet The spring other end can be fixed by spring mounting hole and rotating box, it is not necessary that lock pin is arranged at the end, to simplify structure.
Further, articulated shaft passes through the upper and lower surface of rotating box and one end close to rotating box;Two end sides of rotating box Face is surface of revolution, and the rotary shaft of two surface of revolutions is overlapped with the axis of articulated shaft;Gate is located at far from articulated shaft Free end side on.
Further, one piece of auxiliary lens is fixed on the free end side of rotating box, which covers camera lens The region of window is transparent.The auxiliary lens play the role of protecting camera, solve the window water inlet for appearing camera Problem, it is convenient for cleaning with arrange;On the other hand, which can also be used as emergency rearview mirror and uses, and be similar to existing The effect of blind area roundlet mirror.
Further, sealing element is sealing ring made of TPE or TPV material.So that sealing element forms ring seal Overall structure, it is ensured that sealing effect, it is close when box body of the rotating box in addition to box cover is by injection molding or is pasted with sealing material It is more preferable to seal effect.Sealing structure is simple, and material is easy to get.
Further, inside rotating box and/or mounting base outer surface is laid with flexible heater piece.Heating device can be in misty rain In cold snap, the function of deicing demisting is played to eyeglass;Wherein, flexible heater piece includes flexible substrate, is distributed on substrate Have heating resistor, material, which can be used, in heating resistor has: metal, silver paste, carbon slurry, carbon fiber etc. carry out heating deicing demisting.
Further, it is fixed with microswitch inside mounting base, when rotating box is in folding state, rotating box is pushed down micro- The contact of dynamic switch.The presence of microswitch judges that photographic device is in unlatching or to close shape convenient for vehicle control syetem State, to control the opening and closing of photographic device as needed.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of rear-view mirror device is provided, includes above-mentioned vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, Turn signal is installed on rotating box.Turn signal plays indicative function in automobile lane change, steering.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of automobile, including car body are provided, is also taken the photograph comprising above-mentioned vehicle mounted concealed As device, in hidden state, the outer surface of vehicle body corresponding position where rotating box is not higher by.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device has good leakproofness, being capable of waterproof and dustproof;Rear-view mirror device may replace existing Rearview mirror, can effectively reduce rear-view mirror device volume, reduce automobile windage, reduce energy consumption, reduce wind and make an uproar, it is comfortable to improve vehicle Degree;Meanwhile can also solve the problems, such as blind area existing for existing rearview mirror, night running glare, enhance driving safety;May be used also Reduce space shared when parking, scratching between reduction vehicle.Using the vehicle of the Concealed camera shooting apparatus, can obtain as needed The full-view images such as vehicle front and back image are obtained, and rearview mirror in the prior art can be cancelled.
Detailed description of the invention:
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide to further understand invention, signal of the invention Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device of the invention shown by embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device of the invention shown by embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that screw pair uses slotted nut.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional view that screw pair uses slotted nut.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the screw pair using non-slot nut.
Fig. 6 is structure sectional view of the screw pair using non-slot nut.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device of the invention shown by embodiment two.
Fig. 8 shows the enlarged diagram of lockable mechanism in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the opening state structural schematic diagram of rear-view mirror device of the invention shown by embodiment three.
Figure 10 is the closed state structural schematic diagram of rear-view mirror device of the invention shown by embodiment three.
Figure 11 is the opening state structure sectional view of rear-view mirror device of the invention shown by embodiment three.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals:
1, camera;2, rotating box;3, driving device;4, mounting base;5, auxiliary lens;6, turn signal;7, microswitch; 8, vehicle body;9, lockable mechanism;10, raised;
31, lead screw;32, nut cylinder;33, hinging pin shaft;
91, locking spring;92, lock pin;93, the first locking hole;94, guide groove;95, the second locking hole.
Specific embodiment
It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have and the application The normally understood identical meanings of person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application a part, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection It encloses.
Embodiment one
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, in the present embodiment, rotating box 2 is used Electronic mode is opened.Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device includes camera 1, further includes rotating box 2 and mounting base 4;Camera 1 is closed In rotating box 2, the camera lens of camera 1 is shown by the gate that rotating box 2 is equipped with;Rotating box 2 and mounting base 4 pass through hinge It connects to form folding folding structure, and mounting base 4 has the storage space of storage rotating box, storage space open end external circumferential is set It is equipped with sealing element;Rotating box 2 can be made all to be hidden or partially expose by rotating rotating box 2.The sealing element of mounting base 4 makes Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device has closure after being mounted in specific device, plays sealing function, water proof and dust proof.2 bottom of rotating box Portion's periphery design sealing structure when guaranteeing that rotating box 2 opens or closes, plays sealing to 4 inside storage space of mounting seat and makees With.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that rotating box 2 is screwed out by the effect by power, and in the present embodiment, camera 1 is fixed on On rotating box 2, the position of camera 1 changes with the rotation of rotating box 2, when rotating box 2 is fixed on using in structure, After vehicle mounted concealed photographic device precession, the function of hiding camera 1 can be reached.
Since rotating box 2 is opened using electronic mode, the rotating box 2 of the vehicle mounted concealed photographic device is connected with driving dress 3 are set, driving device 3 includes motor and screw pair, and motor drives rotating box 2 to swing by screw pair drive mechanism. In specific embodiment, such as Fig. 2, the structural schematic diagram that driving device 3 releases rotating box 2 is illustrated, which is to fill driving Setting 3 can be clearly seen, and remove mounting base 4.
The vehicle mounted concealed photographic device can be used on vehicle body 8, according to the difference for the position being mounted on vehicle body 8, such as vehicle Body two sides, vehicle foreside, tail of the body and body top section etc., the vehicle mounted concealed photographic device can be used for backsight or forward sight.Peace When on vehicle body 8, mounting base 4 and driving device 3 are mounted on inside body of a motor car 8.When vehicle launch or when needing to open, vehicle Body 8 inputs open signal, and driving device 3 is powered, and pushes rotating box 2 open automatically, exposes camera 1;When vehicle stops or needs to close When closing, vehicle body inputs shutdown signal, and driving device 3 is powered, and pulls rotating box 2, camera 1 is automatically closed, plays to camera 1 Protective effect.
In addition, in driving device 3, feed screw nut pair can be replaced cam ejection pin mechanism, slider-crank mechanism or its He can reach the drive mechanism of straight-line displacement campaign, with substitute feed screw nut pair push rotating box 2 around fixed point at a certain angle Rotary motion.
Such as Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, in concrete application, when using Vidacare corp, screw pair can using self-locking thread or Person's non-self-lock-ing screw thread, two kinds of structures have lead screw 31, nut cylinder 32 and hinging pin shaft 33, and 32 one end of nut cylinder and lead screw 31 connect It connects, 32 other end of nut cylinder and hinging pin shaft 33 connect.
Preferably, using Vidacare corp and when using self-locking thread, nut cylinder 32 and the interconnecting piece of lead screw 31 are separated Slot.The slot makes nut cylinder 32 have elasticity, and the function that driving device is turned off manually may be implemented.Since the nut cylinder 32 is opened Slot is also able to achieve the manually opened of rotating box 2 or closes when electric structure breaks down.
Preferably, using Vidacare corp and when using non-self-lock-ing screw thread, nut cylinder 32 is separated with 31 interconnecting piece of lead screw Slot is not slotted: 32 coupling part of nut cylinder fluting makes nut cylinder 32 have elasticity, may be implemented that driving dress is turned off manually The function of setting;When 32 coupling part of nut cylinder is not slotted, it is also able to achieve the function that driving device is turned off manually.
In specific embodiment, when using Vidacare corp, 31 left end of lead screw passes through reduction gearing and motor output shaft On driving gear engagement, 31 right end of lead screw is screwed together with nut cylinder 32, and 32 right end of nut cylinder passes through hinging pin shaft 33 and connects There is hinged seat, which is fixedly connected on box cover, and box cover is securely removably connected on rotating box 2;When driving fills When setting 3 release rotating box 2, motor rotates forward that lead screw 31 is driven to rotate, and nut cylinder 32 moves out, and nut cylinder 32 passes through Hinging pin shaft 33 drives rotating box 2 to be turned out;When driving device 3 draws in rotating box 2, motor rotates backward drive lead screw 31 rotations, nut cylinder 32 inwardly move, and nut cylinder 32 drives rotating box 2 inwardly to rotate by hinging pin shaft 33.
Preferably, articulated shaft passes through the upper and lower surface of rotating box 2 and one end close to rotating box 2;The both ends of rotating box 2 Side is surface of revolution, and the rotary shaft of two surface of revolutions is overlapped with the axis of articulated shaft;Gate is located at far from hinged On the free end side of axis.Surface of revolution be a plane curve in the plane where it fixed straight line rotate a circle Curved surface generated, the surface of revolution in the present embodiment are to rotate around articulated shaft, and rotation angle is less than 180 degree.
When concrete application, since the outer circumferential direction of the open end of 4 storage space of mounting base is provided with sealing element, so that this is vehicle-mounted Hidden photographic device plays the function of sealing in use or closing Shi Junneng, and rainwater and dust will not enter automotive interior, Reduce influence of the vehicle external noise to car when driving.As long as the material of sealing element can play good sealing function in utilization It can be used.
Preferably, after which opens, rotating box 2 remains in the outside of the part in mounting base 4 Edge has sealing element.The storage space that the sealing element makes mounting base 4 store rotating box 2 forms closed structure, is not easy into water.
Preferably, sealing element is sealing ring made of TPE or TPV material in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, 1 region of camera is provided with flexible heater piece, can according to need and opened.Specifically answer Used time, the flexible heater piece may be provided at the inside of rotating box 2, can solve camera be affected in misty rain, ice and snow weather and The problem of hazing or freezing ensure that finding a view for camera 1.Mounting base is coated with flexible heater piece, Ke Yigen around 4 outer surface According to needing voluntarily to open.It can solve the problem of freezing in low temperature icing weather rotating box 2 and 4 gap of mounting base, ensure that and take the photograph As the normally-open of head or close.Specifically, flexible heater piece includes flexible substrate, and heating resistor is distributed on substrate, fever Material, which can be used, in resistance has: metal, silver paste, carbon slurry, carbon fiber etc., carries out heating deicing demisting.
Embodiment two
Such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rotating box 2 is beaten using manual mode It opens, manually stirs the protrusion 10 on rotating box 2, be aided with the position that determining rotating box 2 opens and closes, and its position is kept to stablize Lockable mechanism 9.
If Fig. 8, Fig. 8 are the enlarged diagram of lockable mechanism 8.Lockable mechanism 9 has a locking spring 91, locking spring 91 Respectively there is a lock pin 92 at both ends, and when rotating box 2 is opened, for lower section lock pin 92 in the first locking hole 93, the first locking hole 93 is fixed Position rotating box 2 is opened, the position that camera 1 works normally;When rotating box 2 is closed, lower section lock pin 92 is sliding along guide groove 94 The position closed into the second locking hole 95, the second locking hole position rotating box 2;First locking hole 93, guide groove 94 and the second lock Only hole 95 is respectively positioned in mounting base 4;Also there is a locking hole on rotating box 2,92 position of lock pin in the locking hole is kept fixed. The program may be implemented Manual push-pull and hide or open rotating box 2.
In concrete application, lockable mechanism 9 can be used alone as opening the supplementary structure or locking machine of rotating box 2 manually Structure 9 also may be added to electric drive and open in the scheme of rotating box 2, be mainly used for feed screw nut pair in electric drive by non- In the scheme of self-locking thread or slotted nut set.
The application of lockable mechanism 9 includes two kinds of situations, first is that being not provided with motor and feed screw nut pair;Two be provided with motor and Screw pair.In the case of motor and screw pair, screw pair is arranged to the connection type that can be skidded, with Just rotating box is manually stirred.It skids and is realized by two kinds of structure types, first is that the screw thread of screw pair uses non-self-lock-ing screw thread; Second is that by the nut cylinder setting in feed screw nut in the elastic construction with longitudinal opening.Certainly, the screw thread of feed screw nut pair is adopted When with non-self-lock-ing screw thread, it can make manually to stir using the slotted nut cylinder of tool more flexible.To be filled in electrically driven (operated) driving When setting 3 failure, rotating box is manually opened or closed.
Preferably, the protrusion 10 for stirring rotating box is equipped in turn signal 6 or 2 end of rotating box.Pass through protrusion 10 Power is conducive to stir the opening of mounting box 2 using unarmed;Or protrusion also can be set in the device that rotating box 2 is opened in electric drive 10, it is auxiliary as what is opened manually under the premise of feed screw nut pair has slip structure when Vidacare corp breaks down Help structure.This group of protrusion 10 is also used as the positioning dress that rotating box 2 is returned to mounting base 4 in addition to that can assist pushing rotating box 2 aside It sets.
The other structures not illustrated in the present embodiment are identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three:
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rear-view mirror device, and what is showed is that driving device 3 releases rotating box 2, exposes camera 1 and turn signal 6 state.Figure 10 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rear-view mirror device, and what is showed is that driving device 3 draws in rotating box 2.
As shown, mounting base 4 and driving device 3 are mounted on inside body of a motor car 8, when automobile starting rear-view mirror device, Driving device 3 releases rotating box 2, exposes camera 1 and turn signal 6, the rear-view mirror device may be mounted at the wing above front vehicle wheel At daughter board, in front door or vehicle body other can have both the place of camera shooting and steering indicating function.It should be noted that being mounted on Windowpane elevating mechanism is avoided when in front door.When automobile closes rear-view mirror device, driving device 3 draws in rotating box 2.
The rear-view mirror device needs to open for a long time in automobilism instead of traditional rearview mirror in the present embodiment, close Sealing there are extremely important, can play the role of completely cutting off noise, while dust and water being avoided to enter car body.When concrete application, Since the outer circumferential direction of the open end of 4 storage space of mounting base is provided with sealing element, so that the rear-view mirror device is being used or is being closed Shi Junneng plays the function of sealing, and rainwater and dust will not enter automotive interior, reduce when driving vehicle external noise to interior shadow It rings.As long as the material of sealing element can play good sealing function in utilization and can be used.Between mounting base 4 and vehicle body 8 It may be designed as sealing ring, design sealing-plug between harness and mounting base 4.
Auxiliary lens 5 enclose the dented space of the rotating box 2 where camera 1, and auxiliary lens 5 are in the camera 1 Window area is transparent, and facilitates the camera shooting of Internal camera head 1, while playing the role of protecting camera 1, is solved installation and is taken the photograph The problem of groove as first 1 gets wet and is infected with dust, it is convenient for cleaning with arrange.In addition, the auxiliary lens 5 be designed as small size, Small radius of curvature can achieve the function of increasing field range, can be used to auxiliary judgment rear situation;It can also be in camera Interim Emergency use in the case where 1 failure.The concrete shape of eyeglass designs according to actual needs, and lens surface can also do anti- Dirty, hydrophobic processing.
Rotating box 2 and rotation lid plate, 6 lampshade of turn signal are using ultrasonic bonding, vibration friction welding (FW) or laser welding etc. Technique connection, is sealed between harness, camera 1 and rotating box 2 using sealant or sealing-plug, realizes 2 inner space of rotating box It is hermetically sealed.Using flexible glue or sealing strip, camera 1 is sealed in rotating box 2, rotating box 2 is in semi-enclosed mounting base 4 Sealing strip can also be designed the housing perimeter in rotating box 2, prevent excessive rainfall, ice and snow or dust from entering installation by rotation In seat 4.
In the present embodiment, rear-view mirror device installation when, first wirning harness and body harness to slotting fixation after, semi-enclosed The buckle of 4 upper periphery of mounting base fixed with vehicle body sheet metal, structure is simple, easy to assembly quick, also can be used screw or its Its form is fixed.When specific installation, first rear-view mirror device is assembled, after from the remaining gap of vehicle body 8 by entire rear-view mirror device It is promoted from outside vehicle to car, buckles clamping, fixed entire rear-view mirror device simplifies the program of installation, saves manpower, saves Cost.Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram when rear-view mirror device is hidden, and is herein also the mounted structural schematic diagram of rear-view mirror device.
Preferably, turn signal is installed on rotating box.Turn signal plays indicative function in automobile lane change, steering.It turns to Lamp is embedded the lateral surface in rotating box and the intersection of free end side.Make front and back and can be seen close to the pedestrian of side, vehicle To turn signal, guarantee traffic safety.
Preferably, rear-view mirror device is arranged at the fender above front vehicle wheel, can also be arranged in front door, still Avoid windowpane lifting structure.
The other structures not illustrated in the present embodiment are identical with embodiment one.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, including camera (1), it is characterised in that: further include rotating box (2) and mounting base (4);The camera (1) is enclosed in the rotating box (2), and the camera lens of the camera (1) is set by the rotating box (2) Some gates show;The rotating box (2) and the mounting base (4) are formed by articulated shaft folds folding structure, and institute Stating mounting base (4) has the storage space for storing the rotating box (2), and storage space open end external circumferential is provided with close Sealing;Rotating box (2) can be made all to be hidden or partially expose by rotating the rotating box (2).
2. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating box (2) is connected with drive Dynamic device (3), driving device (3) is for driving rotating box (2) around the articulated shaft axis oscillating.
3. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driving device (3) includes electricity Machine and screw pair, screw pair include lead screw (31) and nut cylinder (32);The motor is connect with screw rod, the nut Hingedly by hinging pin shaft (33) and the rotating box (2), the motor passes through described in the screw pair driving cylinder (32) Rotating box (2) is swung.
4. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the screw pair using it is non-from Lock helicitic texture;Alternatively, the nut cylinder (32) forms elastic jacket structure by longitudinal grooved.
5. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the rotating box (2) is close to institute It states and is equipped with lockable mechanism (9) between one end of articulated shaft axis and mounting base (4), the lockable mechanism (9) is used in the rotation Turn box (2) on and off to rotating box (2) locking.
6. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lockable mechanism (9) includes lock Only spring (91), lock pin (92) and the locking hole being respectively provided on rotating box (2) and mounting base (4);The mounting base (4) and rotation Turn one in box (2) the two it is upper there are two locking hole, have a locking hole on another, be located at mounting base (4) or rotating box (2) between two locking holes on by arc line shaped guide groove (94) connect, the symmetrical center line of arc line shaped guide groove (94) and The center line of the locking hole at both ends is located on same circumference, which is overlapped with the center of rotation of the rotating box (2);Institute It states locking spring (91) both ends to be fitted with respectively a lock pin (92), the lock pin (92) is by middle part convex shoulder against locking spring (91) end face;Lock pin (92) free end is formed by being inserted in mounting base (4) corresponding locking hole to the rotating box (2) The locking for opening or closing state.
7. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the articulated shaft passes through the rotation One end of the upper and lower surface of box (2) and close the rotating box (2);Two end side surfaces of the rotating box (2) are surface of revolution, The rotary shaft of two surface of revolutions is overlapped with the axis of the articulated shaft;The gate is located at oneself far from the articulated shaft By in end side surface.
8. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the freedom in the rotating box (2) One piece of auxiliary lens (5) is fixed in end side surface, the region which covers the gate is transparent.
9. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing element is TPE or TPV Sealing ring made of material.
10. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating box (2) it is internal and/ Or mounting base (4) outer surface is laid with flexible heater piece.
11. vehicle mounted concealed photographic device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed inside the mounting base (4) There are microswitch (7), when the rotating box (2) is in folding state, the rotating box (2) pushes down the microswitch (7) Contact.
12. a kind of rear-view mirror device, which is characterized in that comprising vehicle-mounted hidden described in claim 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10 or 11 Formula photographic device is equipped with turn signal (6) on the rotating box (2).
13. a kind of automobile, including car body, which is characterized in that comprising be mounted on vehicle body (8) claim 1,2,3,4,7,8, 9, vehicle mounted concealed photographic device described in 10 or 11;In hidden state, vehicle body (8) is right where the rotating box (2) is not higher by Answer the outer surface at position.
CN201910729019.2A 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Vehicle mounted concealed photographic device, rear-view mirror device and automobile Pending CN110435553A (en)

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CN112135027A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 蒋星星 Can accomodate formula hidden security protection covering device
CN112776729A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-05-11 王禄杰 Front probe vehicle-mounted system of automobile rearview mirror
CN112929525A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-08 智马达汽车有限公司 Convertible camera structure and vehicle
CN112963707A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-15 智马达汽车有限公司 Over-and-under type camera structure and vehicle
CN113682238A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-11-23 武汉路特斯汽车有限公司 Hidden vehicle-mounted radar mounting assembly and vehicle
CN113734061A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-03 中汽创智科技有限公司 Collection system and driving equipment
CN114312576A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 浙江极氪智能科技有限公司 Folding electronic sight glass and vehicle mounted with the same
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CN113682238A (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-11-23 武汉路特斯汽车有限公司 Hidden vehicle-mounted radar mounting assembly and vehicle
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CN114347917A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 华人运通(江苏)技术有限公司 Vehicle and vehicle-mounted camera system calibration method and device
CN114312576A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 浙江极氪智能科技有限公司 Folding electronic sight glass and vehicle mounted with the same
CN114347902A (en) * 2022-01-29 2022-04-15 广东汇天航空航天科技有限公司 Mounting structure and hovercar of CMS outside rear-view mirror
CN114347902B (en) * 2022-01-29 2024-04-12 广东汇天航空航天科技有限公司 Mounting structure of CMS outer rearview mirror and aerocar
CN117401199A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-16 山东龙建设计集团有限公司 Topography measuring device is used in territory space planning
CN117401199B (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-02-23 山东龙建设计集团有限公司 Topography measuring device is used in territory space planning

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