CN110432819A - A kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110432819A
CN110432819A CN201910707476.1A CN201910707476A CN110432819A CN 110432819 A CN110432819 A CN 110432819A CN 201910707476 A CN201910707476 A CN 201910707476A CN 110432819 A CN110432819 A CN 110432819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
infrared
air duct
controller
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910707476.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹宗彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou CHO Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou CHO Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou CHO Electric Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou CHO Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910707476.1A priority Critical patent/CN110432819A/en
Publication of CN110432819A publication Critical patent/CN110432819A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/24Hand-supported suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0076Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids adapted for vehicle cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/102Dust separators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/281Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust
    • A47L9/2815Parameters or conditions being sensed the amount or condition of incoming dirt or dust using optical detectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2857User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/32Handles
    • A47L9/322Handles for hand-supported suction cleaners

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher and its application methods, include hand-held part;Blast pipe is horizontally provided on the hand-held part;Air duct is provided in the blast pipe;The air duct is respectively communicated with blast pipe air inlet, blast pipe air outlet;Straightway is provided in the middle part of the air duct;The inner wall at the middle part of the straightway in the air duct is nested infrared dust detector;The infrared dust detector is electrically connected with the controller;The variation for the dust data that the controller is obtained according to the infrared dust detector exports corresponding duty ratio to control the open and close time for the switch that battery pack is motor feed circuit, when the dust passed through in air duct is more, the controller control battery pack is that the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit is longer, turn-off time is shorter, to realize the automatic control to work motor;The present invention can be automatically according to the power of how much adjusting motors of dust in air duct, and energy-saving effect is good, and uses simple, intuitive.

Description

A kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher, more particularly to it is a kind of can be automatically according to grey in air duct The power of how much adjusting motors of dirt, the good Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of energy-saving effect and its application method.
Background technique
Intelligent hand-held dust catcher figure is small and exquisite, carries and very easy to use, is adapted to clean lesser space, main It is used for interior cleaning, also has good cleaning effect to keyboard, electric appliance etc..Conventional hand held cleaner generallys use electricity Pond can generally be turned to the motor powered operation of vacuum generator using the control of high-grade and low gear both of which, and with switch control It changes, high range mode is used for the situation more than floor-dust, the low mode situation few for floor-dust, in use, operator According to floor-dust number, then by the corresponding gear of switch control, this mode can save electric energy, but need artificial control System.
Thus we have developed it is a kind of can be automatically according to the power of how much adjusting motors of dust in air duct, energy-saving effect is good Intelligent hand-held dust catcher and its application method.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing it is a kind of can be automatically according to how much adjusting motors of dust in air duct Power, the good Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of energy-saving effect and its application method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of Intelligent hand-held dust suction is provided Device includes hand-held part;The top of the hand-held part is fixedly installed vacuum generator;The vacuum generator is horizontally disposed;Institute The front end for stating vacuum generator is provided with dust separator, and rear end is provided with battery pack;The dust separator and battery pack It is horizontally disposed with respectively;The central axis of the vacuum generator, dust separator and battery pack is horizontally disposed with respectively;It is described hand-held Blast pipe is horizontally provided in portion;One end of the blast pipe is blast pipe air inlet, and the other end is blast pipe air outlet;Institute Blast pipe air outlet is stated to be connected to the dust separator air inlet of dust separator;The dust separator air inlet is located at dust On the side wall of separator;Air duct is provided in the blast pipe;The air duct and blast pipe air inlet, blast pipe air outlet are distinguished Connection;Straightway is provided in the middle part of the air duct;The inner wall at the middle part of the straightway in the air duct is nested infrared ash Dirt detector;The infrared dust detector is electrically connected with the controller;The controller is obtained according to the infrared dust detector Dust data variation export corresponding duty ratio control the closure of the switch for the circuit that battery pack is motor power supply and Turn-off time, when the dust passed through in air duct is more, the controller control battery pack is closing for the switch of motor feed circuit The conjunction time is longer, and turn-off time is shorter, to realize the automatic control to work motor.
Preferably, the inner wall at the middle part of the straightway in the air duct is nested infrared dust detector bracket;It is described Infrared dust detector is provided on infrared dust detector bracket;The infrared dust detector includes infrared transmitting tube and red Outer reception pipe;The side of infrared dust detector bracket is arranged in the infrared transmitting tube, and the infrared receiving tube is arranged red The other side of outer dust detector bracket, the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are oppositely arranged, so as to the infrared receiver Pipe can receive the infrared ray that infrared transmitting tube emits;The strong and weak variation for the infrared ray that the infrared receiving tube receives can draw Play the variation of its output voltage;The infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are electrically connected with the controller respectively;The controller root Corresponding duty ratio is exported according to the variation of the output voltage of the infrared receiving tube to control the circuit that battery pack is motor power supply Switch the open and close time, when the dust passed through in air duct is more, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is lower, while institute The closing time for stating the switch that controller control battery pack is motor feed circuit is longer, and turn-off time is shorter, thus realization pair The automatic control of motor work.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with multiple indicator lights, and the controller is defeated according to the infrared receiving tube The variation of voltage controls lighting or extinguishing for multiple indicator lights out, with show by the dust in air duct number and corresponding electricity The size of machine operating power;When the dust passed through in air duct is more, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is lower, in multiple indicator lights What is be lit is more.
Preferably, the infrared dust detector bracket is in circular ring shape or U-shaped.
Preferably, the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube be respectively correspondingly arranged in infrared dust detector bracket with Between the inner wall in air duct;The infrared dust detector bracket is made of transparent material.
Preferably, the line vertical air plenums of the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are arranged.
Preferably, the Intelligent hand-held dust catcher, include 6 LED lights: L1LED, L2LED, L3LED, L4LED, L5LED and L6LED;The application method of the Intelligent hand-held dust catcher includes the following contents: being first switched on, when ashless in air duct When dirt enters, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is demarcated as U0,The L1LED of controller control at this time is lighted, while controller output Duty ratio is 1:9, i.e. the controller control battery pack closing time that is the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time is 1:9;When there is dust entrance in air duct, the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is greater than the first setting voltage U1,It is less than U simultaneously0When, The L1LED and L2LED of controller control at this time is lighted simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 3:7, i.e., the described controller Control the closing time for the switch that battery pack is motor feed circuit: turn-off time 3:7;When the output voltage of infrared receiving tube U is less than the first setting voltage U1, the simultaneously greater than first setting voltage U2When, controller controls L1LED and L2LED and L3LED at this time It lights simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 4:6, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is motor feed circuit The closing time of switch: turn-off time 4:6;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than the second setting voltage U2, while it is big Voltage U is set in third3When, the L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED of controller control at this time is lighted simultaneously, is controlled simultaneously The duty ratio of device output is 5:5, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: disconnected ETAD expected time of arrival and departure is 5:5;Voltage U is set when the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than third3, the simultaneously greater than the 4th setting voltage U4 When, at this time controller control L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED and L5LED light simultaneously, while controller export account for For sky than being 7:3, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time 7: 3;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than the 4th setting voltage U4, controller controls L1LED and L2LED and L3LED at this time It is lighted simultaneously with L4LED and L5LED and L5LED, while the duty ratio of controller output is 9:1, i.e., the described controller control electricity Chi Bao is the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time 9:1, in this way, can be according to amount of dust in air duct How much, carry out automatic control motor work.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Infrared dust detector in Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention and its application method is located at the straight line in air duct The middle part of section can influence the detection accuracy of infrared dust detector to avoid because of air duct dust stratification;The present invention can be according to wind simultaneously In road amount of dust number, come automatic control motor work, while can also according in air duct amount of dust number come control instructions The brightness of lamp, to intuitively indicate out the working condition of motor;Energy-saving effect of the present invention is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure enlargement decomposition of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereochemical structure enlarged drawing of the battery pack of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial section enlarged view of the battery pack of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the control principle drawing of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention;
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, hand-held part;2, dust separator;3, blast pipe;4, vacuum generator;5, battery Packet;21, dust separator air inlet;31, blast pipe air inlet;32, blast pipe air outlet;33, straightway;34, infrared dust Detector carriage;41, the first exhaust vent;42, jack;43, the second exhaust vent;44, the first slot;45, the second slot;46, Three slots;51, battery pack exhaust vent;52, button;53, plug;54, the first cutting;55, plug;56, latch segment;57, it locks Tight block protrusion.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes: a kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher includes hand-held part 1;It is described Hand-held part 1 is used to that hand is facilitated to hold;The top of the hand-held part 1 is fixedly installed vacuum generator 4;The vacuum generator 4 It is horizontally disposed;The front end of the vacuum generator 4 is provided with dust separator 2, and rear end is provided with battery pack 5;The dust point It is also horizontally disposed with respectively from device 2 and battery pack 5;The central axis of the vacuum generator 4, dust separator 2 and battery pack 5 point Shui Pingshezhi not;Blast pipe 3 is horizontally provided on the hand-held part 1;One end of the blast pipe 3 is blast pipe air inlet 31, the other end is blast pipe air outlet 32;The dust separator air inlet 21 of the blast pipe air outlet 32 and dust separator 2 Connection;The dust separator air inlet 21 is located on the side wall of dust separator 2;Air duct is provided with (not in the blast pipe 3 It marks);The air duct is the main air duct of blast pipe 3, and when work largely contains grey air-flow can enter dust point into the excessively described air duct From device 2;The air duct is respectively communicated with blast pipe air inlet 31, blast pipe air outlet 32;It is provided in the middle part of the air duct straight Line segment 33;The inner wall at the middle part of the straightway 33 in the air duct is nested infrared dust detector bracket 34;It is described infrared Dust detector bracket 34 is in circular ring shape or U-shaped;In the present embodiment, the infrared dust detector bracket 34 is in U-shape;It is described red Outer dust detector bracket 34 is made of transparent material;Infrared dust is provided on the infrared dust detector bracket 34 to visit Survey device (not shown);The infrared dust detector includes infrared transmitting tube (not shown) and infrared receiving tube (not shown);Institute The side that infrared dust detector bracket 34 is arranged in infrared transmitting tube is stated, the infrared receiving tube is arranged in infrared dust-detecting The other side of device bracket 34, the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are oppositely arranged, so that the infrared receiving tube can receive The infrared ray that infrared transmitting tube emits;The strong and weak variation for the infrared ray that the infrared receiving tube receives can cause its output The variation of voltage;In the present embodiment, infrared dust-detecting is respectively correspondingly arranged in the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube Between device bracket 34 and the inner wall in air duct;The setting of the line vertical air plenums of the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube.
The infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube are electrically connected with controller (not shown) respectively;The controller is according to institute The variation for stating the output voltage of infrared receiving tube exports corresponding duty ratio to control opening for circuit that battery pack is motor power supply The open and close time of pass, to realize the automatic control to work motor;Meanwhile the controller infrared connects according to described The variation of the output voltage of closed tube controls lighting or extinguishing for multiple indicator lights, with show by the dust in air duct number and phase The size of corresponding motor operating power;When the dust passed through in air duct is more, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is lower, multiple What is be lit in indicator light is more, while controller control battery pack is got over for the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit Long, turn-off time is shorter;In the present embodiment, be provided with 6 LED lights: L1LED, L2LED, L3LED, L4LED, L5LED and L6LED。
In the present embodiment, in the outlet air end insertion vacuum generator 4 of the dust separator 2, connection is realized, the other end is logical It crosses lock (not shown) to be locked on blast pipe 3, to solve opening lock catch, just dust separator 2 can be removed, in the present embodiment, The connection structure and dust separator 2 of the dust separator 2 and vacuum generator 4 are locked in air inlet by latching (not shown) The structure of pipe 3 is conventional design, therefore is not stated again and again herein;The first outlet air is evenly equipped on the circumferential side wall of the vacuum generator 4 Hole 41;First exhaust vent 41 is strip;When work, the vacuum generator 4 can be from 41 air draft of the first exhaust vent;It is described The rear end of vacuum generator 4 is provided with jack 42;The rear end of the vacuum generator 4 is provided with the second exhaust vent 43;Institute Stating vacuum generator 4 also can be from 43 air draft of the second exhaust vent;In the present embodiment, second exhaust vent 43 is arranged in the jack 42 bottom;The top of the inner sidewall of the jack 42 is provided with the first slot 44, and lower part is provided with the second slot 45, left side and Right side is symmetrically provided with third slot 46;Battery pack exhaust vent 51 is provided in the battery pack 5;Before the battery pack 5 End is provided with plug 53;The top of the plug 53 is provided with the first cutting 54, and lower part is provided with plug 55, the battery The left and right side of packet 5 is symmetrically arranged with latch segment 56;The front of the latch segment 56 is provided with latch segment protrusion 57, rear portion It is provided with button 52;The latch segment protrusion 57 is arranged in correspondence on the lateral wall of plug 53;The button 52 is accordingly set It sets at the rear portion of battery pack 5;When in the jack 42 that the plug 53 of battery pack 5 is inserted into vacuum generator 4, battery pack exhaust vent 51 It is connected to the second exhaust vent 43, the first cutting 54 is inserted into the first slot 44, and plug 55 is inserted into the second slot 45, makes battery Battery in packet can be inserted correspondingly into third slot 46 for motor power supply, latch segment protrusion 57 in vacuum generator 4, realize electricity Pond packet 5 is fixed on vacuum generator 4.
When removing battery pack 5, while two buttons 52 are pressed, makes latch segment protrusion 57 respectively from corresponding third slot 46 Middle abjection can remove battery pack 5.
In the present embodiment, first slot 44 and the second slot 45 are symmetrical, and the first slot 44, the second slot 45 It is evenly arranged on the inner wall of jack 42 with 2 third slots 46.
In the present embodiment, the battery pack exhaust vent 51 is connected to the inside of battery pack 5, so that energy band walks electricity in battery pack The heat that pond generates.
In use, being first switched on, when free from dust enters in air duct, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is demarcated as U0,This time control Device control L1LED processed is lighted, while the duty ratio of controller output is 1:9, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is motor confession The closing time of the switch of circuit: turn-off time 1:9;When having dust entrance, the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube in air duct Greater than the first setting voltage U1,It is less than U simultaneously0When, the L1LED and L2LED of controller control at this time is lighted simultaneously, while controller The duty ratio of output is 3:7, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: being disconnected Time is 3:7;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than the first setting voltage U1, the simultaneously greater than first setting voltage U2When, The L1LED and L2LED and L3LED of controller control at this time is lighted simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 4:6, i.e., described Controller controls the closing time for the switch that battery pack is motor feed circuit: turn-off time 4:6;It is defeated when infrared receiving tube Voltage U is less than the second setting voltage U out2, simultaneously greater than third setting voltage U3When, controller controls L1LED and L2LED at this time It is lighted simultaneously with L3LED and L4LED, while the duty ratio of controller output is 5:5, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is The closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time 5:5;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is set less than third Constant voltage U3, the simultaneously greater than the 4th setting voltage U4When, at this time controller control L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED and L5LED is lighted simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 7:3, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is motor power supply electricity The closing time of the switch on road: turn-off time 7:3;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than the 4th setting voltage U4, this When controller control L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED and L5LED and L5LED light simultaneously, while controller export Duty ratio is 9:1, i.e. the controller control battery pack closing time that is the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time is 9:1, in this way, can according in air duct amount of dust number, come automatic control motor work.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Infrared dust detector in Intelligent hand-held dust catcher of the present invention and its application method is located at the straight line in air duct The middle part of section 33 can influence the detection accuracy of infrared dust detector to avoid because of air duct dust stratification;The present invention can basis simultaneously In air duct amount of dust number, carry out automatic control motor work, at the same can also according in air duct amount of dust number refer to control Show the brightness of lamp, to intuitively indicate out the working condition of motor;Energy-saving effect of the present invention is good.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher includes hand-held part;The top of the hand-held part is fixedly installed vacuum generator;Institute It is horizontally disposed to state vacuum generator;The front end of the vacuum generator is provided with dust separator, and rear end is provided with battery pack;Institute Dust separator and battery pack is stated also to be horizontally disposed with respectively;The central axis of the vacuum generator, dust separator and battery pack Line is horizontally disposed with respectively;Blast pipe is horizontally provided on the hand-held part;One end of the blast pipe is blast pipe air inlet, The other end is blast pipe air outlet;The blast pipe air outlet is connected to the dust separator air inlet of dust separator;It is described Dust separator air inlet is located on the side wall of dust separator;Air duct is provided in the blast pipe;The air duct and air inlet Pipe air inlet, blast pipe air outlet are respectively communicated with;It is characterized by: being provided with straightway in the middle part of the air duct;The air duct The inner wall at middle part of straightway be nested infrared dust detector;The infrared dust detector is electrically connected with controller It connects;The variation for the dust data that the controller is obtained according to the infrared dust detector exports corresponding duty ratio to control Battery pack is the open and close time of the switch of the circuit of motor power supply, when the dust passed through in air duct is more, the control The closing time that device controls the switch that battery pack is motor feed circuit is longer, and turn-off time is shorter, to realize to motor work The automatic control of work.
2. Intelligent hand-held dust catcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the straightway in the air duct Inner wall is nested infrared dust detector bracket;Infrared dust-detecting is provided on the infrared dust detector bracket Device;The infrared dust detector includes infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube;The infrared transmitting tube is arranged in infrared dust The other side of infrared dust detector bracket, the infrared emission is arranged in the side of detector carriage, the infrared receiving tube Pipe and infrared receiving tube are oppositely arranged, so that the infrared receiving tube can receive the infrared ray that infrared transmitting tube emits;Institute The strong and weak variation for stating the infrared ray that infrared receiving tube receives can cause the variation of its output voltage;The infrared transmitting tube and red Outer reception pipe is electrically connected with the controller respectively;The controller is according to the variation output phase of the output voltage of the infrared receiving tube The duty ratio answered control battery pack be motor power supply circuit switch the open and close time, when the ash passed through in air duct Dirt is more, and the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is lower, while controller control battery pack is the switch of motor feed circuit Closing time it is longer, turn-off time is shorter, to realize the automatic control that works motor.
3. Intelligent hand-held dust catcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the controller and multiple indicator lights electricity Connection, the controller control lighting or extinguishing for multiple indicator lights according to the variation of the output voltage of the infrared receiving tube, With show by the dust in air duct number and corresponding motor operating power size;When the dust passed through in air duct is got over More, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is lower, and what is be lit in multiple indicator lights is more.
4. Intelligent hand-held dust catcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the infrared dust detector bracket is in Circular ring shape or U-shaped.
5. Intelligent hand-held dust catcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiver Pipe is respectively correspondingly arranged between infrared dust detector bracket and the inner wall in air duct;The infrared dust detector bracket is adopted It is made of transparent material.
6. Intelligent hand-held dust catcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiver The line vertical air plenums of pipe are arranged.
7. Intelligent hand-held dust catcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: include 6 LED lights: L1LED, L2LED, L3LED, L4LED, L5LED and L6LED;The application method of the Intelligent hand-held dust catcher includes the following contents: first Booting, when free from dust enters in air duct, the output voltage of infrared receiving tube is demarcated as U0,Controller controls L1LED point at this time It is bright, while the duty ratio of controller output is 1:9, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is the switch of motor feed circuit Closing time: turn-off time 1:9;When there is dust entrance in air duct, the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is greater than the first setting electricity Press U1,It is less than U simultaneously0When, the L1LED and L2LED of controller control at this time is lighted simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 3:7, i.e., the described controller control battery pack are the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time 3:7;It is hot The output voltage U of outer reception pipe is less than the first setting voltage U1, the simultaneously greater than first setting voltage U2When, controller controls at this time L1LED and L2LED and L3LED are lighted simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 4:6, i.e., the described controller controls battery Packet is the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time 4:6;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than Two setting voltage U2, simultaneously greater than third setting voltage U3When, controller controls L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED at this time It lights simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 5:5, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is motor feed circuit The closing time of switch: turn-off time 5:5;Voltage U is set when the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than third3, while it is big Voltage U is set in the 4th4When, the L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED and L5LED of controller control at this time is lighted simultaneously, together When controller output duty ratio be 7:3, i.e., when controller control battery pack is the closure of switch of motor feed circuit Between: turn-off time 7:3;When the output voltage U of infrared receiving tube is less than the 4th setting voltage U4, controller controls at this time L1LED and L2LED and L3LED and L4LED and L5LED and L5LED are lighted simultaneously, while the duty ratio of controller output is 9: 1, i.e., the described controller control battery pack is the closing time of the switch of motor feed circuit: turn-off time 9:1, in this way, i.e. Can according in air duct amount of dust number, come automatic control motor work.
CN201910707476.1A 2019-08-01 2019-08-01 A kind of Intelligent hand-held dust catcher and its application method Pending CN110432819A (en)

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Application publication date: 20191112