CN110427013A - The fault detection and diagnosis system and method for computer tomography equipment - Google Patents
The fault detection and diagnosis system and method for computer tomography equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110427013A CN110427013A CN201910687186.5A CN201910687186A CN110427013A CN 110427013 A CN110427013 A CN 110427013A CN 201910687186 A CN201910687186 A CN 201910687186A CN 110427013 A CN110427013 A CN 110427013A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B23/00—Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
- G05B23/02—Electric testing or monitoring
- G05B23/0205—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults
- G05B23/0208—Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the configuration of the monitoring system
- G05B23/0213—Modular or universal configuration of the monitoring system, e.g. monitoring system having modules that may be combined to build monitoring program; monitoring system that can be applied to legacy systems; adaptable monitoring system; using different communication protocols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/24—Pc safety
- G05B2219/24065—Real time diagnostics
Abstract
The application provides the fault detection and diagnosis system and method for a kind of computer tomography equipment, when carrying out fault detection and diagnosis to component control unit or electronic component, fault detection and diagnosis unit can directly carry out fault detection and diagnosis, not need to rely on the CT control system.To so that the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment constitutes an independent detection system outside CT control system.The fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment is independently of the fault detection system of computer tomography equipment itself, independently can be detected and be diagnosed.Simultaneously, the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment can be analyzed and be positioned to failure cause real-time perfoming, it can be detected and be diagnosed independent of the CT control system of computer tomography equipment itself, the load of CT control system is dramatically reduced, the efficiency of fault location is improved.
Description
Technical field
This application involves medical imaging device technical fields, more particularly to a kind of failure of computer tomography equipment
Detection and diagnosis system and method.
Background technique
Computer tomography (computed tomography, CT) equipment is a kind of multiple functional state of an illness survey meter
Device.The main component part of CT equipment are as follows: X-ray bulb, high pressure generator, X-ray detector, scanning control system, data
Acquisition and processing system and image re-construction system.At work, high pressure generator generates high velocity bombardment bulb anode target sending X and penetrates
Line, X-ray can penetrate human body or testee, and detector is converted into electric signal, data acquisition and place after receiving X-ray
Electric signal transmission to image re-construction system is carried out image reconstruction by reason system, to obtain CT image.
CT equipment includes multiple component compositions such as required hardware, software and firmware, and fine structure is complicated, is easy to appear
Failure.When a failure occurs, critically important to the fault detection of CT equipment.Traditional CT equipment mainly passes through the detection mode of failure
Main control computer monitors all parts incessantly and whether system works normally.When some component operation irregularity or failure
When, misregistration information prompts user that mistake occurs.Itself control but traditional CT equipment fault detection needs to place one's entire reliance upon
System processed, by mutually being limited and influenced between itself all parts and software control.It is easy to happen when a failure occurs it
There is wrong report, fails to report or quote incoherent failure, causes to mislead to follow-up diagnosis and maintenance in mistake.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to the fault misdescription of traditional CT equipment fault detection system or aiming at the problem that fail to report, provide one
The fault detection and diagnosis system and method for accurate, the efficient computer tomography equipment of kind.
The application provides a kind of fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment, the computer tomography
Equipment includes electronic component, component control unit and CT control system.The fault detection of the computer tomography equipment
Diagnostic system includes fault detection and diagnosis unit.The component control unit is connect with the electronic component, to the electronics
Component is controlled.The CT control system is connect with the component control unit, for receiving the component control unit hair
The electronic component fault-signal sent.The fault detection and diagnosis unit is controlled with the component control unit and the CT respectively
System connection.The CT control system sends electricity to the fault detection and diagnosis unit according to the electronic component fault-signal
Subassembly fault diagnosis request signal.The fault detection and diagnosis unit is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal
Fault detection and diagnosis is carried out to the component control unit or the electronic component.The fault detection and diagnosis unit is by institute
The result for stating fault detection and diagnosis is sent to the CT control system.
The application provides a kind of fault detection and diagnosis system of above-mentioned computer tomography equipment, when to the component control
When unit processed or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, the fault detection and diagnosis unit can be carried out directly
Fault detection and diagnosis does not need to rely on the CT control system.To so that the event of the computer tomography equipment
Barrier detection and diagnosis system constitutes an independent detection system outside the CT control system.The computer tomography is set
Standby fault detection and diagnosis system can be examined independently independently of the control system of the computer tomography equipment itself
It surveys and diagnoses.
Meanwhile the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment can be with each electronics of real-time detection
The state of component and each component control unit.Also, the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment
System can the states of the interface to each electronic component and main devices be monitored.When computer tomography equipment is sent out
When raw failure, the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment failure cause real-time perfoming can be analyzed and
Positioning, is not need to rely on the CT control system, dramatically reduces the load of the CT control system, and it is fixed to improve failure
The efficiency of position.
Therefore, when breaking down in the operation of computer tomography equipment, the event of the computer tomography equipment
Barrier detection and diagnosis system can be detected and be examined independent of the CT control system of computer tomography equipment itself
It is disconnected.To which the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment solves the CT control system due to data
Fault misdescription caused by the reasons such as portfolio is heavy, failure cause is complicated or the problems such as fail to report.The computer tomography is set
Standby fault detection and diagnosis system not will receive the limitation and influence of software control stream, can promptly carry out positioning problems and event
Barrier analysis, explicitly prompts to user or maintenance personal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole functional block diagram of the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment provided by the present application;
Fig. 2 is the concrete principle block diagram of the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment provided by the present application;
Fig. 3 is the fault detection of hospital bed in the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment provided by the present application
Diagnostic method flow chart;
Fig. 4 is the event of the fault detection and diagnosis method mesohigh generator of computer tomography equipment provided by the present application
Hinder checkout and diagnosis method flow diagram;
Fig. 5 is the failure inspection of detector in the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment provided by the present application
Survey diagnostic method flow chart;
Fig. 6 is component control unit in the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment provided by the present application
The fault detection and diagnosis method flow diagram of each interface.
Description of symbols
Component control unit 10, sickbed control unit 110, high pressure generator control unit 120, data acquisition and peripheral hardware control
Unit 130 processed, detector control unit 131, peripheral hardware control unit 132, fault detection and diagnosis unit 20, hospital bed fault detection
And it is the detection of diagnostic module 210, high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220, breakdown detector and diagnostic module 230, outer
If fault detection and diagnosis module 240, CT control system 30.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the application are more clearly understood, by the following examples, and combine attached
Figure, is further elaborated the application.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Shen
Please, it is not used to limit the application.
It is herein component institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second " etc., is only used for distinguishing described object,
Without any sequence or art-recognized meanings.And " connection ", " connection " described in the application, unless otherwise instructed, include directly and
It is indirectly connected with (connection).In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " or position are closed
System indicates to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, being merely for convenience of description the application and simplifying description
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the application.
In this application unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
Referring to Figure 1-2, the application provides a kind of fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment.The meter
Calculation machine Laminographic device includes electronic component, component control unit 10 and CT control system 30.The computerized tomography at
As the fault detection and diagnosis system of equipment includes fault detection and diagnosis unit 20.The component control unit 10 be used for it is described
Electronic component connection, controls the electronic component.The CT control system 30 is connect with the component control unit 10,
The electronic component fault-signal sent for receiving the component control unit 10.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is distinguished
It is connect with the component control unit 10 and the CT control system 30.The CT control system 30 is according to the electronic component event
Hinder signal and sends electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20.
The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to the component control
Unit 10 processed or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 examines the failure
It surveys and the result of diagnosis is sent to the CT control system 30.When to the component control unit 10 or electronic component progress
When fault detection and diagnosis, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 can be directly to the component control unit 10 or the electricity
Subassembly carries out fault detection and diagnosis, does not need to rely on the CT control system 30.To so that the computerized tomography
The fault detection and diagnosis system 100 of imaging device constitutes an independent detection system outside the CT control system 30.Institute
State failure of the fault detection and diagnosis system independently of the computer tomography equipment itself of computer tomography equipment
Detection system independently can be detected and be diagnosed.
Meanwhile the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment can be with each electronics of real-time detection
The state of component and each component control unit 10.Also, the fault detection and diagnosis of the computer tomography equipment
System can the states of the interface to each electronic component and main devices be monitored.When computer tomography equipment
When breaking down, the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment can be analyzed failure cause real-time perfoming
And positioning dramatically reduces the load of the CT control system 30, improves failure independent of the CT control system 30
The efficiency of positioning.
Therefore, when breaking down in the operation of computer tomography equipment, the event of the computer tomography equipment
Barrier detection and diagnosis system can be carried out independent of the CT control system 30 of computer tomography equipment itself detection and
Diagnosis.To, the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment solve the CT control system 30 due to
Fault misdescription caused by the reasons such as data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated or the problems such as fail to report.The computerized tomography at
As the fault detection and diagnosis system of equipment not will receive the limitation and influence of software control stream, positioning problems can be promptly carried out
And accident analysis, it is explicitly prompted to user or maintenance personal.
Wherein, the CT control system 30 is the main control computer of computer tomography equipment.The electronic component can
Think that hospital bed, high pressure generator, detector, laser lamp, rotary encoder and temperature in computer tomography equipment pass
The equipment such as sensor.The component control unit 10 is hospital bed, high pressure generator, detector, laser lamp, rotary encoder and temperature
Spend the corresponding control units of equipment such as sensor.
In one embodiment, the component control unit 10 includes sickbed control unit 110, for controlling to hospital bed
System.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 includes hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210.It the hospital bed fault detection and examines
Disconnected module 210 is connect with the sickbed control unit 110, for carrying out failure inspection to the sickbed control unit 110 or hospital bed
It surveys and diagnoses.
The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 is controlled with the sickbed control unit 110 and the CT respectively
30 connection of system.When hospital bed breaks down, the sickbed control unit 110 sends hospital bed fault-signal to the CT control system
30.The CT control system 30 sends disease to the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 according to the hospital bed fault-signal
Bed fault diagnosis request signal.The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 according to the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal,
Fault detection and diagnosis is carried out to the sickbed control unit 110 or hospital bed.The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 will
The result of the fault detection and diagnosis is sent to the CT control system (30).
The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 directly carries out failure to the sickbed control unit 110 or hospital bed
When detection and diagnosis, independently of the fault detection system of the computer tomography equipment itself, can independently it be detected
And diagnosis.It therefore, there is no need to rely on the CT control system 30, dramatically reduce the load of the CT control system 30,
Improve the efficiency of fault location.Also, solves CT control system by the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210
System 30 due to data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated etc. caused by fault misdescription or the problems such as fail to report.
In one embodiment, the component control unit 10 includes high pressure generator control unit 120, for high pressure
Generator is controlled.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 includes high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220.Institute
It states high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 to connect with the high pressure generator control unit 120, for the height
Generator control unit 120 or high pressure generator is pressed to carry out fault detection and diagnosis.
The high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 respectively with the high pressure generator control unit 120 and
The control system 30 connects.The high pressure generator control unit 120 sends high pressure generator fault-signal and controls to the CT
System 30 processed.The CT control system 30 according to the high pressure generator fault-signal to the high pressure generator fault detection and
Diagnostic module 220 sends high pressure generator fault diagnosis request signal.The high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220
According to the high pressure generator fault diagnosis request signal, to the high pressure generator control unit 120 or high pressure generator into
Row fault detection and diagnosis.The high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 is by the knot of the fault detection and diagnosis
Fruit is sent to the CT control system (30).
The high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 directly to the high pressure generator control unit 120 or
When high pressure generator carries out fault detection and diagnosis, independently of the fault detection system of the computer tomography equipment itself
System, independently can be detected and be diagnosed.It therefore, there is no need to rely on the CT control system 30, dramatically reduce described
The load of CT control system 30 improves the efficiency of fault location.Also, pass through the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis
Failure caused by module 220 solves the CT control system 30 due to data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated etc.
The problems such as reporting by mistake or failing to report.
In one embodiment, the component control unit 10 include data acquire and peripheral hardware control unit 130, for pair
Detector and peripheral hardware are controlled.The data acquisition and peripheral hardware control unit 130 include detector control unit 131, are used for
Detector is controlled, and detector data is acquired.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 includes detector event
Barrier detection and diagnostic module 230.The breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 and the detector control unit 131 connect
It connects, for carrying out fault detection and diagnosis to the detector control unit 131 or detector.
Breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 respectively with the detector control unit 131 and the control
System 30 connects.The detector control unit 131 sends breakdown detector signal to the CT control system 30.The CT control
System 30 processed is detected according to the breakdown detector signal to the breakdown detector and diagnostic module 230 sends breakdown detector
Diagnose request signal.The breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 are right according to breakdown detector diagnosis request signal
The detector control unit 131 or detector carry out fault detection and diagnosis.The breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module
The result of the fault detection and diagnosis is sent to the CT control system 30 by 230.
Breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 directly to the detector control unit 131 or detector into
When row fault detection and diagnosis, independently of the fault detection system of the computer tomography equipment itself, can independently into
Row detection and diagnosis.It therefore, there is no need to rely on the CT control system 30, dramatically reduce the CT control system 30
Load improves the efficiency of fault location.Also, detected by the breakdown detector and diagnostic module 230 solve it is described
CT control system 30 due to data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated etc. caused by fault misdescription or the problems such as fail to report.
In one embodiment, the component control unit 10 include data acquire and peripheral hardware control unit 130, for pair
Detector and peripheral hardware are controlled.Data acquisition and peripheral hardware control unit 130 include peripheral hardware control unit 132, for pair
Peripheral hardware is controlled.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 includes peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240.The peripheral hardware event
Barrier detection and diagnostic module 240 are connect with the peripheral hardware control unit 132, to the peripheral hardware control unit 132 or peripheral apparatus
Carry out fault detection and diagnosis.
Wherein, the peripheral apparatus includes the equipment such as laser lamp, rotary encoder, temperature sensor.
The peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240 respectively with the peripheral hardware control unit 132 and the control system
30 connections.The peripheral hardware control unit 132 sends peripheral hardware fault-signal to the CT control system 30.The CT control system 30
Peripheral hardware fault diagnosis request signal is sent to the peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240 according to the peripheral hardware fault-signal.
The peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240 is according to the peripheral hardware fault diagnosis request signal, to the peripheral hardware control unit
132 or peripheral apparatus carry out fault detection and diagnosis.The peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240 by the fault detection and
The result of diagnosis is sent to the CT control system 30.
The peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240 directly carries out the peripheral hardware control unit 132 or peripheral apparatus
When fault detection and diagnosis, independently of the fault detection system of the computer tomography equipment itself, can independently it carry out
Detection and diagnosis.It therefore, there is no need to rely on the CT control system 30, dramatically reduce the negative of the CT control system 30
Lotus improves the efficiency of fault location.Also, it solves the CT by the peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module 240 to control
System 30 processed due to data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated etc. caused by fault misdescription or the problems such as fail to report.
Therefore, through the foregoing embodiment in the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210, the high pressure generator therefore
Barrier detection and diagnostic module 220, breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 and the peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis
Module 240 can carry out the independent detection of real-time online to multiple electronic components or corresponding component control unit 10 and examine
It is disconnected, it does not interdepend each other.To which the fault detection and diagnosis system of the computer tomography equipment can be by each
A fault detection and diagnosis module carries out detection and diagnosis analysis to failure, and specific trouble location and failure cause are sent
To the CT control system 30, explicitly prompts, improve work efficiency to user or maintenance personal.
In one embodiment, a kind of fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment, comprising:
CT control system 30 receives electronic component fault-signal, and sends electronic component to fault detection and diagnosis unit 20
Fault diagnosis request signal;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to the component control
Unit 10 processed or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, and send the fault detection to the CT control system 30
And the result of diagnosis.
Fig. 3 is referred to, in one embodiment, CT control system 30 receives electronic component fault-signal, and examines to failure
It surveys and diagnosis unit 20 sends electronic component fault diagnosis request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is according to the electricity
Subassembly fault diagnosis request signal carries out fault detection and diagnosis to the component control unit 10 or the electronic component, and
To the CT control system 30 send the fault detection and diagnosis as a result, step includes:
S111, the CT control system 30 receives hospital bed fault-signal, and examines to sickbed control unit 110 and the failure
It surveys and the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 of diagnosis unit 20 sends hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal;
S112, it is described that the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 judges whether the CT control system 30 receives
The response of hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal;
S113, it is described if the CT control system 30 does not receive the response of the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal
210 diagnostic result of hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module is that the CT control system 30 is communicated with the sickbed control unit 110
Failure, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 send communication failure signal to the CT control system 30.
In the step S111, the sickbed control unit 110 is mobile for controlling hospital bed.When the CT control system
30 when detecting that hospital bed is not moved by actual instruction, can determine hospital bed failure.At this point, the CT control system 30 receives disease
Bed fault-signal, and hospital bed failure is sent to the sickbed control unit 110 and the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210
Diagnose request signal.
When the CT control system 30 sends the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal to the sickbed control unit 110
Afterwards, if the CT control system 30 communicates normally with the sickbed control unit 110, the CT control system 30 can be received
To the response of the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal sent from the sickbed control unit 110.If the CT control
System 30 processed and 110 communication failure of sickbed control unit, then the CT control system 30 can not receive the hospital bed event
The response signal of barrier diagnosis request signal.At this point, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 detects CT control system
The response that system 30 does not receive the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal, then be diagnosed as communication failure, and by communication failure signal
To the CT control system 30.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S114, it is described if the CT control system (30) receives the response of the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal
Hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 judge the sickbed control unit 110 whether failure;
S115, if 110 failure of the sickbed control unit, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 sends disease
Bed control unit fault-signal is to the CT control system 30;
S116, if the sickbed control unit 110 does not break down, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210
Driving motor fault-signal is sent to the CT control system 30.
In the step S114, when the CT control system 30 communicates normal with the sickbed control unit 110, then
Hospital bed fault-signal may be due to caused by the sickbed control unit 110 or driving motor failure at this time.
Wherein, 110 failure of sickbed control unit is broadly divided into output control signal fault and input feedback signal event
Barrier.Input feedback signal failure refers to the feedback signal failure for being input to the motor of the sickbed control unit 110.When the hospital bed
When control unit 110 receives the signal of Mobile sickbed, control signal can be exported rotate motor.But when the hospital bed
When control unit 110 breaks down, when can not export control signal, then it can not start motor, will lead to motor at this time can not be just
Often rotation, can not Mobile sickbed.Also, when the sickbed control unit 110 breaks down, when input feedback signal failure,
The state that motor can then be reported by mistake, also results in mistake.
For output control signal, the sickbed control unit 110 output when can inform the hospital bed fault detection and
The state of the output control signal of diagnostic module 210.Meanwhile the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 can real-time online prison
Control output control signal.When output controls signal fault, the judgement of hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 described first is at this time
Whether the output control signal condition of output control signal and advance notice is identical.If identical, the sickbed control unit
110 is normal.If it is different, then 110 failure of sickbed control unit.
Specifically, the sickbed control unit 110 can inform the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 in output
Output control signal is low level or high level.Meanwhile the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 can real-time online monitoring
Output control signal, if whether the low level or high level of output control signal and advance notice are identical at this time.If identical,
Then the sickbed control unit 110 is normal.If it is different, then 110 failure of sickbed control unit.
For input feedback signal, when a failure occurs it, input feedback signal is disconnected, and certainly by input feedback signal access
Diagnose loop.The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 judges whether input feedback signal link is normal.If normal, then
210 diagnostic result of hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module is driving motor failure.If abnormal, the hospital bed fault detection
And 210 diagnostic result of diagnostic module is 110 failure of sickbed control unit.
Specifically, it is formed by switching switch, input feedback signal interface link and output control signaling interface link
Self diagnosis loop.Self diagnosis loop is the pumping signal circuit to input feedback signal.It is diagnosed when to input feedback signal
When, input feedback signal corresponds to a diagnosing sequence signal at this time.The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 passes through control
Input feedback signal link is accessed self diagnosis loop by switching switch, and loops back to output control signaling interface link.At this point,
The hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210 obtains input feedback signal corresponding diagnosing sequence letter after self diagnosis loop
Number, and the corresponding diagnosing sequence signal of input feedback signal when with without self diagnosis loop compares.When by autodiagnosis
It is when corresponding diagnosing sequence signal is identical when corresponding diagnosing sequence signal is with without self diagnosis loop behind abscission ring road, then described
Sickbed control unit 110 is normal.If it is different, then 110 failure of sickbed control unit.
Therefore, by the step S111 to the step S113, may be implemented to the CT control system 30 with it is described
Sickbed control unit 110 communication whether the detection of failure.By the step S114 to the step S116, may be implemented to institute
State sickbed control unit 110 whether failure detection and to driving motor whether the detection of failure.To pass through the step
S111 realizes the fault detection to entire hospital bed controlling system to the step S116.Also, extremely by the step S111
The step S116 improves fault location the reason of can specifically navigating to which component malfunction and break down
Efficiency, can quickly help user or maintenance personal explicitly to prompt, improve work efficiency.
Meanwhile by the step S111 to the step S116, by the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module 210
The detection and diagnosis to entire sick bed system can be realized, it can be independently of the failure of the computer tomography equipment itself
Detection system.By the step S111 to the step S116, the CT control system 30 can solve due to data service
The problems such as measuring fault misdescription caused by the reasons such as heavy, failure cause is complicated or failing to report.
Fig. 4 is referred to, in one embodiment, CT control system 30 receives electronic component fault-signal, and examines to failure
It surveys and diagnosis unit 20 sends electronic component fault diagnosis request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is according to the electricity
Subassembly fault diagnosis request signal carries out fault detection and diagnosis to the component control unit 10 or the electronic component, and
To the CT control system 30 send the fault detection and diagnosis as a result, step includes:
S211, the CT control system 30 receive high pressure generator fault-signal, and to the fault detection and diagnosis list
The high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 of member 20 sends high pressure generator fault diagnosis request signal, the high pressure
Generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 obtains high pressure generator wrong data;
S212, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 judge that the high pressure generator wrong data is
No exception;
S213, if the high pressure generator wrong data is abnormal, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module
220 abandon the high pressure generator wrong data.
In the step S211, when high pressure generator, which reports an error, to break down, the high pressure generator fault detection and
Diagnostic module 220 reads the high pressure generator wrong data in the error register of the high pressure generator control unit 120.
In the step S212 and the step S213, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 is right
The high pressure generator wrong data is judged.Wherein, the high pressure generator wrong data includes that current loop is unstable, electric
Pressure ring road shakiness, unexpected unwrapping wire, anode rotor fault, power component overtemperature, relay failure, cathode sparking and cathode mistake
Pressure etc..Such as: under normal circumstances, current loop shakiness and unexpected unwrapping wire can not occur simultaneously.If current loop is unstable
When occurring simultaneously with unexpected unwrapping wire, then it is assumed that abnormal (the i.e. illegal mistake of the high pressure generator wrong data obtained at this time
Accidentally data), it is believed that it is invalid, directly abandon.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S214, if the high pressure generator wrong data is normal, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module
220 pairs of high pressure generator wrong data parse;
S215, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 are sentenced according to the high pressure generator wrong data
Whether the high pressure generator wrong data of breaking is related with high pressure generator control unit 120;
S216, if the high pressure generator wrong data is unrelated with the high pressure generator control unit 120, the height
Pressing 220 diagnostic result of generator fault detection and diagnosis module is the high pressure generator wrong data and the high pressure generator
Control unit 120 is unrelated, and is sent to the CT control system 30.
The high pressure generator control unit 120 is for controlling high pressure generator.High pressure generator is used to provide to X-ray tube
High voltage direct current source.
In the step S214 and the step S215, current loop shakiness represents output electric current and exceeds prescribed limit.
It is specific to solve when the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 parses the high pressure generator wrong data
Analysis is as follows, and voltage loop shakiness represents output voltage beyond prescribed limit.It is unexpected that unwrapping wire represent the detection when not opening high pressure
There is high voltage output to output.Anode rotor fault represents anode driver failure.Power component overtemperature represents power device
Temperature overtemperature.Relay failure represents relay and can not be attracted.Cathode sparking represents cathode and spark phenomenon occurs.Cathode over-voltage generation
Table cathode output voltage is greater than prescribed limit.
The high pressure generator wrong data is solved by the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220
Analysis, can specifically judge it is which kind of failure.High pressure command signal is opened when the high pressure generator control unit 120 receives
When, the high pressure generator control unit 120 can export control signal to high pressure generator.However, working as the high pressure generator
When 120 failure of control unit, high pressure generator can not be just opened.At this point, the high pressure generator wrong data then thinks and institute
It is related to state high pressure generator control unit 120.The high pressure generator wrong data and the high pressure generator control unit 120
Related situation further includes the input feedback signal failure of the high pressure generator control unit 120, the feedback of high pressure generator
Signal fault etc..
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S217, if the high pressure generator wrong data is related with the high pressure generator control unit 120, the height
Pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 obtains the interface status information of the high pressure generator control unit 120;
S218, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 is according to the interface status information, described in judgement
Whether interface status information is abnormal;
S219, if the interface status information is abnormal, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 is diagnosed
It as a result is 120 failure of high pressure generator control unit, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 sends height
Press generator control unit fault-signal to the CT control system 30;
S220, if the interface status information is normal, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 is diagnosed
It as a result is high pressure generator failure, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 sends high pressure generator failure letter
Number to the CT control system 30.
The interface status information includes output control signaling interface status information and input feedback signal Interface status letter
Breath.Input feedback signal refers to the feedback signal failure for being input to the high pressure generator of the high pressure generator control unit 120.When
When the high pressure generator control unit 120 receives signal, control signal control high pressure generator can be exported.But when defeated
When control signaling interface breaks down out, when can not export control signal, then it is unable to control high pressure generator.Also, when input
When feedback signal interface breaks down, then it can report the state of high pressure generator by mistake, also result in mistake.
Signaling interface status information is controlled for output, the high pressure generator control unit 120 can be informed in output
The output of the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 control signaling interface status information.Meanwhile the high pressure occurs
Device fault detection and diagnosis module 220 can real-time online monitoring output control signaling interface status information.When output controls signal
When interface fault, the judgement of the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 output control at this time signaling interface shape described first
Whether the output control signaling interface status information of state information and advance notice is identical.If identical, the high pressure generator
Control unit 120 is normal.If it is different, then 120 failure of high pressure generator control unit.
For input feedback signal interface status information, when a failure occurs it, input feedback signal is disconnected, and will input anti-
Feedback signal accesses self diagnosis loop.The high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 judges input feedback signal link
It is whether normal.If normal, then high pressure generator failure.If abnormal, 120 failure of high pressure generator control unit.
Specifically, it is formed by switching switch, input feedback signal interface link and output control signaling interface link
Self diagnosis loop.Self diagnosis loop is the pumping signal circuit to input feedback signal.When to input feedback signal Interface status
When information is diagnosed, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module 220 is by control switching switch, by input feedback
Signal link accesses self diagnosis loop, and input feedback signal loops back to output control signaling interface link.At this point, the high pressure
Raw device fault detection and diagnosis module 220 obtains signal of the input feedback signal after self diagnosis loop, and and without certainly
Input feedback signal when diagnosing loop compares.When signal of the input feedback signal after self diagnosis loop and without
When input feedback signal when self diagnosis loop is identical, then the high pressure generator control unit 120 is normal.If it is different, then
120 failure of high pressure generator control unit.
Therefore, it by the step S211 to the step S213, may be implemented to the high pressure generator wrong data
Whether Yi Chang detection.By the step S214 to the step S216, may be implemented to the high pressure generator error number
According to whether detection related with the high pressure generator control unit 120.It, can by the step S217 to the step S220
With realize to the high pressure generator control unit 120 whether failure detection and to high pressure generator whether the detection of failure.
To realize the fault detection to entire high pressure generator control system by the step S211 to the step S220.
Also, which component malfunction can specifically be navigated to by the step S211 to the step S220 and broken down
The reason of, the efficiency of fault location is improved, can quickly help user or maintenance personal explicitly to prompt, improve work
Make efficiency.
Meanwhile by the step S211 to the step S220, by the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis
The detection and diagnosis to entire high pressure generator control system can be realized in module 220, can be independently of the computerized tomography
The fault detection system of imaging device itself.It can solve CT control system by the step S211 to the step S220
System 30 due to data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated etc. caused by fault misdescription or the problems such as fail to report.
Fig. 5 is referred to, in one embodiment, CT control system 30 receives electronic component fault-signal, and examines to failure
It surveys and diagnosis unit 20 sends electronic component fault diagnosis request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is according to the electricity
Subassembly fault diagnosis request signal carries out fault detection and diagnosis to the component control unit 10 or the electronic component, and
To the CT control system 30 send the fault detection and diagnosis as a result, step includes:
S311, the 30 pick-up probe fault-signal of CT control system, and to detector control unit 131 and it is described therefore
Barrier detection and the breakdown detector detection of diagnosis unit 20 and diagnostic module 230 issue transmitting terminal fault diagnosis request signal, institute
It states detector control unit 131 and first detector diagnosis letter is sent to detector according to the transmitting terminal fault diagnosis request signal
Number;
Whether just S312, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 judge the first detector diagnostic signal
Really issue;
S313, if the first detector diagnostic signal does not issue correctly, the breakdown detector detection and diagnosis mould
230 diagnostic result of block is the transmitting terminal interface fault of the detector control unit 131, the breakdown detector detection and diagnosis
230 transmitting terminal interface fault signal of module is to the CT control system 30.
The detector control unit 131 described in the step S311 is used to carry out detector control and to detector data
It is acquired.
In the step S312 and the step S313, the first detector diagnostic signal sends termination for detecting
Mouthful whether failure.
When the CT control system 30 to the detector control unit 131 and breakdown detector detection and diagnoses mould
After block 230 issues transmitting terminal fault diagnosis request signal, the detector control unit 131 is according to the transmitting terminal fault diagnosis
Request signal sends the first detector diagnostic signal to detector.
Meanwhile the first detector diagnostic signal described in the breakdown detector detection and the meeting real-time monitoring of diagnostic module 230
Whether correctly issue.When breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 monitor the hair of the detector control unit 131
The signal of sending end interface is the first detector diagnostic signal, then is expected command signal, correct at this time to issue, transmitting terminal
There is no failures for interface.When breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 monitor the detector control unit 131
The signal of transmission end interface be not the first detector diagnostic signal, it is correct at this time to issue, send end interface occur therefore
Barrier.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S314, if the first detector diagnostic signal correctly issues, the CT control system 30 is to the detector
Control unit 131 and breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 issue receiving end fault diagnosis request signal, the spy
It surveys device control unit 131 and second detector diagnostic signal is sent to detector according to the receiving end fault diagnosis request signal,
And the second detector diagnostic signal is looped back to the receiving end of the detector control unit 131;
S315, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 judge whether the detector control unit 131 is correct
Receive the second detector diagnostic signal;
S316, if the detector control unit 131 is not properly received the second detector diagnostic signal, the spy
The receiving end interface fault that 230 diagnostic result of device fault detection and diagnosis module is the detector control unit 131 is surveyed, it is described
Breakdown detector detection and 230 transmitting and receiving terminal interface fault signal of diagnostic module are to the CT control system 30.
The second detector diagnostic signal for detect receive end interface whether failure.When the CT control system 30 to
The detector control unit 131 and breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 issue the request of receiving end fault diagnosis
After signal, the detector control unit 131 sends described the to detector according to the receiving end fault diagnosis request signal
Two detector diagnostic signals.
Meanwhile the receiving end that the second detector diagnostic signal loops back to the detector control unit 131 being referred to
The second detector diagnostic signal is returned to the receiving end for being connected to the detector control unit 131 by self diagnosis loop,
With this come judge the detector control unit 131 receiving end whether failure.
Wherein, pass through switching switch, transmitting terminal interface link (the signal output end chain of the detector control unit 131
Road) and the detector control unit 131 receiving end interface link (signal input part) formed self diagnosis loop.Work as progress
When diagnosis, second detector is diagnosed by control switching switch and is believed by the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230
Number (output end signal) accesses self diagnosis loop, and the second detector diagnostic signal (output end signal) passes through self diagnosis loop
Loop back to the receiving end of the detector control unit 131.At this point, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 monitor
The detector control unit 131 receive end interface signal (the second detector diagnostic signal by self diagnosis loop it
Signal afterwards) it is whether identical with the second detector diagnostic signal (without the signal before self diagnosis loop).When described
It is then expected finger when the signal of the reception end interface of detector control unit 131 is identical with the second detector diagnostic signal
Signal is enabled, is properly received at this time, the detector control unit 131 receives end interface, and there is no failures.When the detector
When control unit 131 receives the signal of end interface with the second detector diagnostic signal difference, it is not properly received at this time, it is described
Detector control unit 131 receives end interface and breaks down.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S317, if the detector control unit 131 is properly received the second detector diagnostic signal, the detection
Device control unit 131 sends breakdown detector to detector and diagnoses request signal;
S318, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 judge whether the detector control unit 131 receives
The response of the fault diagnosis request signal from detector;
S319, if the detector control unit 131 does not receive the response of the fault diagnosis request signal, the spy
Survey 230 diagnostic result of device fault detection and diagnosis module is detector link failure, the breakdown detector detection and diagnosis mould
Block 230 sends detector link fault signal to the CT control system 30;
S320, if the detector control unit 131 receives the response of the fault diagnosis request signal, the detection
The transmission of device control unit 131 breakdown detector data are detected to the breakdown detector and diagnostic module 230;
S321, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module 230 parse the breakdown detector data, and parsing is tied
Fruit is sent to the CT control system 30.
In the step S319 and the step S320, visited when the detector control unit 131 is sent to detector
When surveying device fault diagnosis request signal, if detector link is normal, the detector control unit 131 can be received from spy
Survey the response of the fault diagnosis request signal of device.If detector link failure, at this time signal can not normal transmission, then it is described
Detector control unit 131 not will receive the response of the fault diagnosis request signal from detector.
In the step S321, detector data is indicated generally according to defined format transmission, such as with " D1, D0 "
Implementing result of the detector to the detector control unit 131 order ping.Wherein, 0X01 indicates that ping ok, 0X10 are indicated
ping failed.When detector data breaks down, mistake may occur for format, and the information data of transmission is caused to occur
Mistake, so that detector acquires data exception.It is detected at this time by the breakdown detector and diagnostic module 230 parses institute
Breakdown detector data, location data fault source are stated, and parsing result is sent to the CT control system 30.
Therefore, it by the step S311 to the step S313, may be implemented to the detector control unit 131
The detection of transmitting terminal interface fault.By the step S314 to the step S316, may be implemented to control the detector
The detection of the receiving end interface fault of unit 131.By the step S317 to the step S321, may be implemented to the spy
Device fault data is surveyed to be detected.To realize to entire detector control by the step S311 to the step S321
The fault detection of system processed.Also, detector control can specifically be navigated to by the step S311 to the step S321
Which component malfunction and the reason of break down in system, improves the efficiency of fault location, can quickly help
User or maintenance personal explicitly prompt, and improve work efficiency.
Meanwhile by the step S311 to the step S321, by breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module
230 can be realized the detection and diagnosis to entire detector control system, can be independently of the computer tomography equipment
The fault detection system of itself.By the step S311 to the step S321 can solve the CT control system 30 due to
Fault misdescription caused by the reasons such as data business volume is heavy, failure cause is complicated or the problems such as fail to report.
Fig. 6 is referred to, in one embodiment, CT control system 30 receives electronic component fault-signal, and examines to failure
It surveys and diagnosis unit 20 sends electronic component fault diagnosis request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is according to the electricity
Subassembly fault diagnosis request signal carries out fault detection and diagnosis to the component control unit 10 or the electronic component, and
To the CT control system 30 send the fault detection and diagnosis as a result, step includes:
S411, the CT control system 30 receives the fault-signal of the component control unit 10, and examines to the failure
It surveys and diagnosis unit 20 sends component control unit fault diagnosis request signal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads institute
State the power state signal of component control unit 10;
S412, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 judge whether the power state signal is abnormal;
S413, if the power state signal is abnormal, 20 diagnostic result of fault detection and diagnosis unit is described
The power failure of component control unit 10, the transmission power failure signal of fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 to the CT control
System 30.
In the step S412, the power supply of the component control unit 10 has power supply output in output and normally refers to
Show signal.When power supply exports in the normal range, the power state signal can be exported effectively at this time.The failure inspection at this time
It surveys and diagnosis unit 20 is by indication signal described in real-time online monitoring, to judge whether the power state signal is abnormal.
When the indication signal is normal, it is normal to represent the power state signal at this time, when the indication signal exception, represents institute
State power state signal exception.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S414, if the power state signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads the component control
The master chip status signal of unit 10 processed;
S415, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 judge whether the master chip status signal is abnormal;
S416, if the master chip status signal is abnormal, 20 diagnostic result of fault detection and diagnosis unit is institute
State the master chip failure of component control unit 10, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 sends master chip fault-signal to described
CT control system 30.
In the step S414, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads the main core of the component control unit 10
It when piece status signal, needs to interact with master chip, the master chip status signal is known with this.
In the step S415 and the step S416, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 can uninterruptedly with it is described
The master chip of component control unit 10 interacts, and sends the sequence signal arranged each other.At this point, sequence signal is described
Master chip status signal.When the sequence signal of master chip feedback is identical with the sequence signal arranged before, then the main core sheet
State signal be it is normal, master chip is normal at this time.When master chip feedback sequence signal it is different with the sequence signal arranged before or
Person does not feed back, then the master chip status signal is abnormal, at this time master chip failure.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S417, if the master chip status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads the component
The communication interface status signal of control unit 10;
S418, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 judge whether the communication interface status signal is abnormal;
S419, if the communication interface status signal is abnormal, 20 diagnostic result of fault detection and diagnosis unit is
The communication interface failure of the component control unit 10, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 send communication interface fault-signal
To the CT control system 30.
In the step S418 and the step S419, under normal circumstances, the component control unit 10 with it is described
Fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 carry out information exchange when, communication interface can send data sequence be transmitted to the fault detection and
Diagnosis unit 20.Tract containing instruction communication interface state in data sequence.At this point, containing instruction communication interface state
Tract be the communication interface status signal.(contain instruction communication interface when the communication interface status signal is abnormal
The tract of state is abnormal) when, then the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is diagnosed as the communication of the component control unit 10
Interface fault.When the communication interface status signal normal (tract containing instruction communication interface state is normal), then institute
State fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 be diagnosed as the component control unit 10 communication interface it is normal.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S420, if the communication interface status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads the portion
The control interface status signal of part control unit 10;
S421, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 judge whether the control interface status signal is abnormal;
S422, if the control interface status signal is abnormal, 20 diagnostic result of fault detection and diagnosis unit is
The control interface failure of the component control unit 10, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 send control interface fault-signal
To the CT control system 30.
Wherein, the control interface failure is broadly divided into output control signaling interface failure and the event of input feedback signal interface
Barrier.
Signaling interface failure is controlled for output, the component control unit 10 can inform the failure inspection in output
It surveys and the output of diagnosis unit 20 controls signaling interface status signal.Meanwhile the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 can exist in real time
Line monitoring output control signaling interface status signal.When output controls signaling interface failure, the fault detection described first and examine
The disconnected judgement of unit 20 output at this time controls signaling interface status signal and the output of advance notice controls signaling interface status signal
It is whether identical.If identical, it is normal to export control signaling interface.If it is different, then output control signaling interface failure.
For input feedback signal interface fault, when a failure occurs it, input feedback signal is disconnected, and input feedback is believed
Number access self diagnosis loop.The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 judges whether input feedback signal interface is normal.
Specifically, it is formed by switching switch, input feedback signal interface link and output control signaling interface link
Self diagnosis loop.When diagnosing to input feedback signal interface, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 is cut by control
Switch is changed, input feedback signal link is accessed into self diagnosis loop, input feedback signal loops back to output control signaling interface chain
Road.At this point, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 obtains signal of the input feedback signal after self diagnosis loop, and and not
Input feedback signal when by self diagnosis loop compares.When signal of the input feedback signal after self diagnosis loop and
When input feedback signal when without self diagnosis loop is identical, then input feedback signal interface is normal.If it is different, then input
Feedback signal interface fault.
In one embodiment, the fault detection and diagnosis method of the computer tomography equipment further include:
S423, if the control interface status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads the portion
Other Interface status signals of part control unit 10;
S424, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 judge whether other Interface status signals are abnormal;
S425, if other Interface status abnormal signals, 20 diagnostic result of fault detection and diagnosis unit is
Other interface faults of the component control unit 10, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 send other interface fault signals
To the CT control system 30;
S426 is back to the step S411 if other Interface status signals are normal.
In the step S423, the control interface status signal just refers to output control signaling interface status signal
Normal and input feedback signal Interface status signal is normal.I.e. when output control signaling interface status signal is normal and input feedback
When signaling interface status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 reads the other of component control unit 10 and connects
Mouth status signal.In the step S426, if other Interface status signals are normal, be back to the step S411 according to
It is secondary to repeat real-time monitoring.
In one embodiment, the component control unit 10 may include high pressure generator control unit, hospital bed control
Unit, detector control unit, A/D converter control unit, Contrast enhanced device control unit and D/A converter control
Unit etc..The fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 may include high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module, hospital bed failure
Detection and diagnostic module, breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module, A/D converter fault detection and diagnosis module, comparison increasing
Strong device fault detection and diagnosis module and D/A converter fault detection and diagnosis module etc..
Wherein, high pressure generator control unit is connect with high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module, and is realized each other
Between information exchange, be measured in real time for each interface to high pressure generator control unit.Detector control unit
It is connect with breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module, and the information exchange between realization, for detector control unit
Each interface be measured in real time.Sickbed control unit is connect with hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module, and realize each other it
Between information exchange, be measured in real time for each interface to sickbed control unit.A/D converter control unit with
The connection of A/D converter fault detection and diagnosis module, and the information exchange between realization, for A/D converter
Each interface be measured in real time.Contrast enhanced device control unit is connect with Contrast enhanced device fault detection and diagnosis module,
And the information exchange between realizing, it is measured in real time for each interface to Contrast enhanced device control unit.D/A
Converter control unit is connect with D/A converter fault detection and diagnosis module, and the information exchange between realization, is used
It is measured in real time in each interface to D/A converter.
Therefore, by the step S411 to the step S413, the electricity to the component control unit 10 may be implemented
The detection of source failure.The main core to the component control unit 10 may be implemented by the step S414 to the step S416
The detection of piece failure.The communication to the component control unit 10 may be implemented by the step S417 to the step S419
The detection of interface fault.By the step S420 to the step S422, may be implemented to the component control unit 10
The detection of control interface failure.By the step S423 to the step S426, may be implemented to the component control unit
The detection of 10 other interface faults.To realize to the entire portion by the step S411 to the step S426
The fault detection of part control unit 10.Also, it can specifically be navigated to by the step S411 to the step S426 described
Which component malfunction and the reason of break down in component control unit 10, improves the efficiency of fault location, can be with
Quickly user or maintenance personal is helped explicitly to prompt, improved work efficiency.
Meanwhile it can be real by the fault detection and diagnosis unit 20 by the step S411 to the step S426
It, can be independently of the computer tomography equipment itself now to the detection and diagnosis of the entire component control unit 10
Fault detection system.It can solve the CT control system 30 due to data industry by the step S411 to the step S426
Fault misdescription caused by the reasons such as business amount is heavy, failure cause is complicated or the problems such as fail to report.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.Several implementations of the application above described embodiment only expresses
Mode, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, and but it cannot be understood as the limitations to the application the scope of the patents.It should be understood that
, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of this application, several changes can also be made
Shape and improvement, these belong to the protection scope of the application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application patent should be with appended claims
Subject to.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment, the computer tomography equipment includes electronics
Component, component control unit (10) and CT control system (30), which is characterized in that the system comprises: fault detection and examine
Disconnected unit (20);
The component control unit (10) connect with the electronic component, controls the electronic component;
The CT control system (30) connect with the component control unit (10), for receiving the component control unit (10)
The electronic component fault-signal of transmission;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) respectively with the component control unit (10) and the CT control system (30)
Connection, to receive the CT control system (30) according to the electronic component fault-signal to the fault detection and diagnosis unit
(20) the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal sent, and then according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to described
Component control unit (10) or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, then send to the CT control system (30)
The result of the fault detection and diagnosis.
2. the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the portion
Part control unit (10) includes sickbed control unit (110), is used to control hospital bed;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) includes hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210), the hospital bed failure inspection
It surveys and diagnostic module (210) is connect with the sickbed control unit (110), for the sickbed control unit (110) or disease
Bed carries out fault detection and diagnosis.
3. the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the portion
Part control unit (10) includes high pressure generator control unit (120), is used to control high pressure generator;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) includes high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220), the high pressure
Generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) is connect with the high pressure generator control unit (120), for the high pressure
Generator control unit (120) or high pressure generator carry out fault detection and diagnosis.
4. the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the portion
Part control unit (10) includes data acquisition and peripheral hardware control unit (130), is used to control detector and peripheral hardware;
The data acquisition and peripheral hardware control unit (130) include detector control unit (131), for controlling to detector
System, and detector data is acquired;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) includes breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230), the detector event
Barrier detection and diagnostic module (230) are connect with the detector control unit (131), for the detector control unit
(131) or detector carries out fault detection and diagnosis.
5. the fault detection and diagnosis system of computer tomography equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the portion
Part control unit (10) includes data acquisition and peripheral hardware control unit (130), is used to control detector and peripheral hardware;
The data acquisition and peripheral hardware control unit (130) include peripheral hardware control unit (132), for controlling peripheral hardware;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) includes peripheral hardware fault detection and diagnosis module (240), the peripheral hardware failure inspection
It surveys and diagnostic module (240) is connect with the peripheral hardware control unit (132), the peripheral hardware control unit (132) or peripheral hardware are set
It is standby to carry out fault detection and diagnosis.
6. a kind of fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment characterized by comprising
CT control system (30) receives electronic component fault-signal, and sends electronic component to fault detection and diagnosis unit (20)
Fault diagnosis request signal;
The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to the component controls
Unit (10) or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, and send the failure inspection to the CT control system (30)
The result surveyed and diagnosed.
7. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the CT
Control system (30) receives electronic component fault-signal, and sends electronic component failure to fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) and examine
Disconnected request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to the portion
Part control unit (10) or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, and to described in the CT control system (30) transmission
The result of fault detection and diagnosis, comprising:
S111, the CT control system (30) receives hospital bed fault-signal, and examines to sickbed control unit (110) and the failure
It surveys and the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210) of diagnosis unit (20) sends hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal;
S112, it is described that the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210) judges whether the CT control system (30) receives
The response of hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal;
S113, if the CT control system (30) does not receive the response of the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal, the disease
Bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210) diagnostic result is the CT control system (30) and the sickbed control unit (110)
Communication failure, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210) send communication failure signal to the CT control system (30).
8. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S114, if the CT control system (30) receives the response of the hospital bed fault diagnosis request signal, the hospital bed
Fault detection and diagnosis module (210) judge the sickbed control unit (110) whether failure;
S115, if the sickbed control unit (110) failure, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210) sends disease
Bed control unit fault-signal is to the CT control system (30);
S116, if the sickbed control unit (110) does not break down, the hospital bed fault detection and diagnosis module (210)
Driving motor fault-signal is sent to the CT control system (30).
9. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the CT
Control system (30) receives electronic component fault-signal, and sends electronic component failure to fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) and examine
Disconnected request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to the portion
Part control unit (10) or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, and to described in the CT control system (30) transmission
The result of fault detection and diagnosis, comprising:
S211, the CT control system (30) receive high pressure generator fault-signal, and to the fault detection and diagnosis unit
(20) high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) sends high pressure generator fault diagnosis request signal, the height
Generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) are pressed to obtain high pressure generator wrong data;
Whether S212, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) judge the high pressure generator wrong data
It is abnormal;
S213, if the high pressure generator wrong data is abnormal, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220)
Abandon the high pressure generator wrong data.
10. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S214, if the high pressure generator wrong data is normal, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220)
The high pressure generator wrong data is parsed;
S215, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) is according to the high pressure generator wrong data, judgement
Whether the high pressure generator wrong data is related with high pressure generator control unit (120);
S216, if the high pressure generator wrong data is unrelated with high pressure generator control unit (120), the high pressure
Generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) diagnostic result is the high pressure generator wrong data and the high pressure generator
Control unit (120) is unrelated, and is sent to the CT control system (30).
11. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S217, if the high pressure generator wrong data is related with the high pressure generator control unit (120), the high pressure
Generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) obtains the interface status information of the high pressure generator control unit (120);
S218, the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) are connect described in judgement according to the interface status information
Whether mouth status information is abnormal;
S219, if the interface status information is abnormal, high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) the diagnosis knot
Fruit is high pressure generator control unit (120) failure, and the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) sends
High pressure generator control unit fault-signal is to the CT control system (30);
S220, if the interface status information is normal, high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) the diagnosis knot
Fruit is high pressure generator failure, and the high pressure generator fault detection and diagnosis module (220) sends high pressure generator failure letter
Number to the CT control system (30).
12. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described
CT control system (30) receives electronic component fault-signal, and sends electronic component failure to fault detection and diagnosis unit (20)
Diagnose request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to described
Component control unit (10) or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, and send institute to the CT control system (30)
State the result of fault detection and diagnosis, comprising:
S311, CT control system (30) the pick-up probe fault-signal, and to detector control unit (131) and it is described therefore
Barrier detection and the breakdown detector detection of diagnosis unit (20) and diagnostic module (230) issue transmitting terminal fault diagnosis request letter
Number, the detector control unit (131) sends the first detection to detector according to the transmitting terminal fault diagnosis request signal
Device diagnostic signal;
S312, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230) judge whether the first detector diagnostic signal is correct
It issues;
S313, if the first detector diagnostic signal does not issue correctly, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module
(230) diagnostic result is the transmitting terminal interface fault of the detector control unit (131), and the breakdown detector is detected and examined
Disconnected module (230) transmitting terminal interface fault signal is to the CT control system (30).
13. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S314, if the first detector diagnostic signal correctly issues, CT control system (30) the Xiang Suoshu detector control
Unit (131) processed and breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230) issue receiving end fault diagnosis request signal, described
Detector control unit (131) sends the second detector diagnosis letter to detector according to the receiving end fault diagnosis request signal
Number, and the second detector diagnostic signal is looped back to the receiving end of the detector control unit (131);
S315, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230) judge whether the detector control unit (131) is correct
Receive the second detector diagnostic signal;
S316, if the detector control unit (131) is not properly received the second detector diagnostic signal, the detection
Device fault detection and diagnosis module (230) diagnostic result is the receiving end interface fault of the detector control unit (131), institute
Breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230) transmitting and receiving terminal interface fault signal are stated to the CT control system (30).
14. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S317, if the detector control unit (131) is properly received the second detector diagnostic signal, the detector
Control unit (131) sends breakdown detector to detector and diagnoses request signal;
S318, the breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230) judge whether the detector control unit (131) receives
The response of the fault diagnosis request signal from detector;
S319, if the detector control unit (131) does not receive the response of the fault diagnosis request signal, the detection
Device fault detection and diagnosis module (230) diagnostic result is detector link failure, the breakdown detector detection and diagnosis mould
Block (230) sends detector link fault signal to the CT control system (30);
S320, if the detector control unit (131) receives the response of the fault diagnosis request signal, the detector
Control unit (131) transmission breakdown detector data are detected to the breakdown detector and diagnostic module (230);
S321, breakdown detector detection and diagnostic module (230) parse the breakdown detector data, and by parsing result
It is sent to the CT control system (30).
15. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described
CT control system (30) receives electronic component fault-signal, and sends electronic component failure to fault detection and diagnosis unit (20)
Diagnose request signal;The fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) is according to the electronic component fault diagnosis request signal to described
Component control unit (10) or the electronic component carry out fault detection and diagnosis, and send institute to the CT control system (30)
State the result of fault detection and diagnosis, comprising:
S411, the CT control system (30) receives the fault-signal of the component control unit (10), and examines to the failure
It surveys and diagnosis unit (20) sends component control unit fault diagnosis request signal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) is read
Take the power state signal of the component control unit (10);
S412, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) judge whether the power state signal is abnormal;
S413, if the power state signal is abnormal, fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) diagnostic result is the portion
The power failure of part control unit (10), fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) the transmission power failure signal to the CT are controlled
System (30) processed.
16. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S414, if the power state signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) reads the component controls
The master chip status signal of unit (10);
S415, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) judge whether the master chip status signal is abnormal;
S416, if the master chip status signal is abnormal, fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) diagnostic result is described
The master chip failure of component control unit (10), the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) send master chip fault-signal to institute
State CT control system (30).
17. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S417, if the master chip status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) reads the component control
The communication interface status signal of unit (10) processed;
S418, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) judge whether the communication interface status signal is abnormal;
S419, if the communication interface status signal is abnormal, fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) diagnostic result is institute
The communication interface failure of component control unit (10) is stated, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) sends communication interface failure letter
Number to the CT control system (30).
18. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 17, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S420, if the communication interface status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) reads the component
The control interface status signal of control unit (10);
S421, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) judge whether the control interface status signal is abnormal;
S422, if the control interface status signal is abnormal, fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) diagnostic result is institute
The control interface failure of component control unit (10) is stated, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) sends control interface failure letter
Number to the CT control system (30).
19. the fault detection and diagnosis method of computer tomography equipment as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that also wrap
It includes:
S423, if the control interface status signal is normal, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) reads the component
Other Interface status signals of control unit (10);
S424, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) judge whether other Interface status signals are abnormal;
S425, if other Interface status abnormal signals, fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) diagnostic result is institute
Other interface faults of component control unit (10) are stated, the fault detection and diagnosis unit (20) sends other interface fault letters
Number to the CT control system (30);
S426 is returned if other Interface status signals are normal and is executed the step S411.
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