CN110424205A - A kind of energy-efficient concrete slab - Google Patents
A kind of energy-efficient concrete slab Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110424205A CN110424205A CN201910735140.6A CN201910735140A CN110424205A CN 110424205 A CN110424205 A CN 110424205A CN 201910735140 A CN201910735140 A CN 201910735140A CN 110424205 A CN110424205 A CN 110424205A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- partition
- metal cover
- elastic plate
- cavitys
- pearl cotton
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 91
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 44
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035568 catharsis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/02—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints
- E01C11/04—Arrangement or construction of joints; Methods of making joints; Packing for joints for cement concrete paving
- E01C11/10—Packing of plastic or elastic materials, e.g. wood, resin
- E01C11/106—Joints with only prefabricated packing; Packings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, specifically a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab；Including partition and elastic plate；The elastic plate is fixed on the two sidewalls of partition；No.1 cavity is provided in the partition, partition top is equipped with metal cover；Pearl cotton is equipped in the No.1 cavity；Mattess is subjected to piecemeal processing by the cooperation of partition and elastic plate；Using partition before concrete slab pours, just concrete slab is separated blocking, avoids and reprocessed after concrete slab pouring molding, improve the working efficiency of staff, reduce the work difficulty and processing cost of staff, save a large amount of manpower and material resources；And on partition two sidewalls fixed elastic plate can make partition sufficiently adapt to partition both sides mattess degrees of expansion, prevent a large amount of propagation of the heat in mattess, the deformation range of mattess is reduced, reduces high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, specifically a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab.
Background technique
In the area of long-term high temperature, since temperature is higher, make concrete slab ground expanded by heating expediently, so that
Biggish internal stress is generated inside concrete slab ground, blowing up for concrete slab ground is caused, thus with destroying concrete slab
Face, in order to avoid the defect, concrete slab can stitch in setting expansion joint (E.J.) and contracting in construction.The setting of expansion joint (E.J.) is to pass through road surface at present
Grooving machine completes complete cutting from top to bottom in concrete road surface, and entire concrete slab is partitioned into many small concrete
Plate；But using joint cutter, there is also inconvenient places, first is that because joint cutter cuts concrete slab ground
Depth it is deeper, expend a large amount of manpower and material resources, second is that because joint cutter cutting wheel diameter it is smaller, be difficult to cut
To the bottom end of concrete slab, to influence construction quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the depth for solving joint cutter cutting concrete slab ground is deeper, expends
A large amount of manpower and material resources, and since the cutting wheel diameter of joint cutter is smaller, it is difficult that the bottom of concrete slab can be cut to
End, thus the problem of influencing construction quality；The invention proposes a kind of energy-efficient concrete slabs.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of energy-efficient concrete of the present invention
Plate, including partition and elastic plate；The elastic plate is fixed on the two sidewalls of partition；No.1 cavity is provided in the partition, every
Plate top is equipped with metal cover；Pearl cotton is equipped in the No.1 cavity；By the cooperation of partition and elastic plate by mattess
Carry out piecemeal processing；When work, using partition before concrete slab pours, just concrete slab is separated blocking, avoided
It is reprocessed after concrete slab pouring molding, improves the working efficiency of staff, reduce the work difficulty of staff and added
Work cost saves a large amount of manpower and material resources；And fixed elastic plate can make partition sufficiently suitable on partition two sidewalls
The degrees of expansion for answering the mattess on partition both sides avoids partition from deforming in mattess expansion process, thus
Influence the using effect of partition；It also is provided with metal cover on the top of partition, prevents vehicle when walking on mattess, it is right
Diaphragm structure damages, and effectively increases the service life of partition, reduces the use cost of partition；In the No.1 cavity of partition
It is interior to be equipped with pearl cotton, the effect for carrying out thermal insulation to the mattess on partition both sides can be played, prevents heat in concrete ground
A large amount of propagation in face reduce the deformation range of mattess, reduce high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
Preferably, the top of the elastic plate is equipped with overflow pipe at metal cover；The overflow pipe top and elastic plate
End face and close to metal cover, after overflow pipe tail end passes through elastic plate and partition, contacts with the pearl cotton in No.1 cavity, flows
Water pipe top is equipped with No.1 filter screen；No.1 water hole is provided on the partition side wall；No.1 water hole one end is located in partition
It on side wall, is contacted with pearl cotton, the No.1 water hole other end passes through partition side wall and elastic plate, contacts with elastic plate lateral wall；It is logical
Cross collection of the cooperation realization of overflow pipe, pearl cotton and No.1 filter screen to rainwater；When work, show when rainfall occurs in high temperature area
As when, dripping rainwater on the ground can be flowed into No.1 cavity by overflow pipe, to be absorbed by pearl cotton, pearl cotton exists
After absorbing sufficient water, the thermal insulation effect of pearl cotton can be enhanced, to further avoid heat between mattess
Transmitting, in addition, pearl cotton plays the role of water storage, when high temperature area does not have rainfall phenomenon, can also store in pearl cotton
Portion of water, to enhance the thermal insulation effect of pearl cotton；It flows into the moisture in No.1 cavity and passes through the No.1 on partition side wall
Water hole flows out to the mattess on partition both sides, can play the role of cooling to the mattess on both sides, avoid partition
The mattess of two sides is heated to blow up, and reduce high temperature influences caused by mattess；The one of setting on overflow pipe top
The effect that number filter screen can be filtered the water flowed into No.1 cavity, prevents the impurity in water from causing to hinder to overflow pipe
Plug, to influence the using effect of partition.
Preferably, No. two cavitys are equipped in the metal cover, metal cover is equipped with No. two water holes；The metal cover inner sidewall
It is equipped with No. two filter screens；Water guide core is equipped in No. two cavitys；Water guide core one end is located in No. two cavitys, the other end
It is contacted across partition side wall with pearl cotton；The storage to rainwater is realized by the cooperation of metal cover, No. two water holes and No. two filter screens
It deposits；When work, when rainfall phenomenon occurs in high temperature area, rainwater can be flowed into No. two cavitys by No. two water holes, play water storage
Effect so that even if non-rainfall weather, can also to contain moisture in partition；Two be arranged on metal cover inner sidewall
The effect that number filter screen can be filtered the water for flowing into No. two cavitys by No. two water holes, prevents impurity from entering No. two cavitys
Interior generation accumulation, to influence the using effect of partition；The case where water guide core being arranged in No. two cavitys can be in control amount
The lower water transport by No. two cavitys is transported in pearl cotton, and the time that pearl cotton keeps moist is sufficiently extended, effectively increase every
The using effect of plate reduces high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
Preferably, air bag is equipped in No. two cavitys；The air bag is equipped with escape pipe；Escape pipe one end connection
On air bag, the other end passes through metal cover at overflow pipe；Convection current water tube surfaces are realized by the cooperation of air bag and escape pipe
It is cleaned；When work, after vehicle is rolled from metal cover, so that metal cover generates flexible deformation, thus to No. two cavitys
Interior air bag generates extruding, so that the gas in air bag is ejected to flowing water pipe surface by escape pipe, prevents impurity by overflow pipe
It blocks, to influence the service condition of partition, and under rainfall environment, the gas sprayed out of air bag can be by rainwater pair
Partition top end surface is cleaned with water, reduces the workload of sanitationman, improves sanitation worker's task efficiency, present for every
The catharsis of plate ambient enviroment.
Preferably, the No.1 cavity bottom is equipped with turntable；No. three cavitys are provided on the turntable；In No. three cavitys
Swaying rod is connected with by torsional spring；No. three cavitys are divided into first chamber and second chamber, swaying rod upper surface by the swaying rod
It is connected with pearl cotton；Polyamide granules are equipped in the first chamber；It is realized by the cooperation of turntable, No. three cavitys and swaying rod
Turn-knob effect to pearl cotton；When work, when the surface temperature in high temperature area constantly increases, so that the polyamides in first chamber
It is expanded after amine particles by heat, so that swaying rod be pushed to swing in No. three cavitys, the swing of swaying rod is realized to pearl cotton
Twisting promotes the moisture in pearl cotton to be precipitated from pearl cotton, and the moisture of precipitation passes through the No.1 water hole outflow on partition side wall
To the mattess on partition both sides, the accurate cooling to mattess is realized, and after temperature reduction, polyamide
Grain starts to shrink again, and swaying rod is resetted under the twisting force of torsional spring, realizes the reuse of swaying rod functionally,
The use cost of partition is reduced, and enhances the using effect of partition, reduces high temperature to shadow caused by mattess
It rings.
Preferably, the metal cover surface shape is arc-shaped；The diameter in the No.1 water hole from top to bottom, successively subtracts
It is small；The abundant collection and utilization to moisture are realized by the cooperation in metal cover and No.1 water hole；When work, arc-shaped metal cover
Surface reduces vehicle when by partition upper surface, the pressure on vertical direction generated to partition, to improve partition
Service life；In heavy, arc-shaped metal cover is bigger for the storage space of water, and in the rainwater of metal cap surface
Flow more easily through metal cap surface, the resistance that arc-shaped metal cover flows rainwater is smaller so that rainwater more easily by
Overflow pipe is collected, to increase the water yield in partition, improves the cooling effect of partition, reduces high temperature to concrete
Influence caused by ground；The diameter in No.1 water hole from top to bottom, is sequentially reduced, so that the water energy in pearl cotton enough passes through No.1
Water hole sufficiently flow to the concrete on partition both sides, increases film-cooled heat, enhances the using effect of partition, reduces high temperature to concrete
Influence caused by ground.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab of the present invention, by the cooperation of partition and elastic plate by mattess
Carry out piecemeal processing；The effect for carrying out thermal insulation to the mattess on partition both sides can be played, prevents heat in concrete ground
A large amount of propagation in face reduce the deformation range of mattess, reduce high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
2. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab of the present invention, real by the cooperation of turntable, No. three cavitys and swaying rod
Now the turn-knob of pearl cotton is acted on；The reuse functionally to the accurate cooling of mattess and swaying rod is realized,
The use cost of partition is reduced, and enhances the using effect of partition.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 2；
In figure: partition 1, No.1 cavity 11, pearl cotton 111, metal cover 12, No.1 water hole 13, two cavity 14, water guide core
141, air bag 142, the water hole 15, two of escape pipe 143, two filter screen 151,16, No. three cavitys 17 of turntable, swaying rod 171,
One chamber 172, second chamber 173, polyamide granules 174, elastic plate 2, overflow pipe 21, No.1 filter screen 22.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab of the present invention, including partition 1 and elastic plate 2；Institute
Elastic plate 2 is stated to be fixed on the two sidewalls of partition 1；No.1 cavity 11 is provided in the partition 1,1 top of partition is equipped with metal cover
12；Pearl cotton 111 is equipped in the No.1 cavity 11；Mattess is subjected to piecemeal by the cooperation of partition 1 and elastic plate 2
Processing；When work, using partition 1 before concrete slab pours, just concrete slab is separated blocking, avoided in concrete slab
It is reprocessed after pouring molding, improves the working efficiency of staff, reduce the work difficulty and processing cost of staff, saved
A large amount of manpower and material resources are saved；And fixed elastic plate 2 can make partition 1 sufficiently adapt to partition 1 on 1 two sidewalls of partition
The degrees of expansion of the mattess on both sides avoids partition 1 from deforming in mattess expansion process, thus influence every
The using effect of plate 1；Also is provided with metal cover 12 on the top of partition 1, prevent vehicle when walking on mattess, to every
1 structure of plate damages, and effectively increases the service life of partition 1, reduces the use cost of partition 1；It is empty in the No.1 of partition 1
It is equipped with pearl cotton 111 in chamber 11, the effect for carrying out thermal insulation to the mattess on 1 both sides of partition can be played, prevent heat from existing
A large amount of propagation in mattess reduce the deformation range of mattess, reduce high temperature to caused by mattess
Influence.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the top of the elastic plate 2 is equipped with overflow pipe 21 at metal cover 12；
21 top of overflow pipe and 2 end face of elastic plate and close metal cover 12,21 tail end of overflow pipe is across elastic plate 2 and partition
It after 1, is contacted with the pearl cotton 111 in No.1 cavity 11,21 top of overflow pipe is equipped with No.1 filter screen 22；1 side wall of partition
On be provided with No.1 water hole 13；Described 13 one end of No.1 water hole is located on 1 inner sidewall of partition, contacts with pearl cotton 111, No.1 water hole
13 other ends pass through 1 side wall of partition and elastic plate 2, contact with 2 lateral wall of elastic plate；Pass through overflow pipe 21, pearl cotton 111 and one
The collection to rainwater is realized in the cooperation of number filter screen 22；When work, when rainfall phenomenon occurs in high temperature area, drippage is on the ground
Rainwater can by overflow pipe 21 flow into No.1 cavity 11 in, to be absorbed by pearl cotton 111, pearl cotton 111 is filled in absorption
After the water divided, the thermal insulation effect of pearl cotton 111 can be enhanced, to further avoid biography of the heat between mattess
It passs, in addition, pearl cotton 111 plays the role of water storage, when high temperature area does not have rainfall phenomenon, also can in pearl cotton 111
Portion of water is stored, to enhance the thermal insulation effect of pearl cotton 111；The moisture flowed into No.1 cavity 11 passes through 1 side of partition
No.1 water hole 13 on wall flows out to the mattess on 1 both sides of partition, can play cooling to the mattess on both sides
Effect avoids the mattess of 1 two sides of partition is heated from blowing up, and reduce high temperature influences caused by mattess；In flowing water
The effect that the No.1 filter screen 22 of 21 top of pipe setting can be filtered the water flowed into No.1 cavity 11, prevents in water
Impurity causes to block to overflow pipe 21, to influence the using effect of partition 1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, No. two cavitys 14 are equipped in the metal cover 12, metal cover 12 is equipped with
No. two water holes 15；12 inner sidewall of metal cover is equipped with No. two filter screens 151；Water guide core is equipped in No. two cavitys 14
141；Described 141 one end of water guide core is located in No. two cavitys 14, and the other end passes through 1 side wall of partition and contacts with pearl cotton 111；Pass through
The storage to rainwater is realized in the cooperation of 12, No. two water holes 15 of metal cover and No. two filter screens 151；When work, when high temperature area goes out
When existing rainfall phenomenon, rainwater can be flowed into No. two cavitys 14 by No. two water holes 15, play the role of water storage, so that even if non-
The weather of rainfall can also to contain moisture in partition 1；No. two filter screens 151 being arranged on 12 inner sidewall of metal cover can
To the effect that the water for flowing into No. two cavitys 14 by No. two water holes 15 is filtered, prevents impurity from entering in No. two cavitys 14 and generate
Accumulation, to influence the using effect of partition 1；The case where water guide core 141 being arranged in No. two cavitys 14 can be in control amount
The lower water transport by No. two cavitys 14 is transported in pearl cotton 111, sufficiently extends the time that pearl cotton 111 keeps moist, effectively
The using effect of partition 1 is improved, reduces high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
As one embodiment of the present invention, air bag 142 is equipped in No. two cavitys 14；It is set on the air bag 142
There is escape pipe 143；Described 143 one end of escape pipe is connected on air bag 142, and the other end passes through metal cover 12 close to overflow pipe 21
Place；21 surface of overflow pipe is cleaned by the cooperation realization of air bag 142 and escape pipe 143；When work, when vehicle is from metal
After being rolled on lid 12, so that metal cover 12 generates flexible deformation, to generate extruding to the air bag 142 in No. two cavitys 14, make
The gas obtained in air bag 142 is ejected to 21 surface of overflow pipe by escape pipe 143, prevents impurity from blocking overflow pipe 21, thus
The service condition of partition 1 is influenced, and under rainfall environment, the gas sprayed out of air bag 142 can be by rainwater to partition 1
Top end surface is cleaned with water, and the workload of sanitationman is reduced, and is improved sanitation worker's task efficiency, is presented for partition 1
The catharsis of ambient enviroment.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 11 bottom of No.1 cavity is equipped with turntable 16；It is opened on the turntable 16
There are No. three cavitys 17；Swaying rod 171 is connected with by torsional spring in No. three cavitys 17；The swaying rod 171 is by No. three cavitys
17 points are first chamber 172 and second chamber 173, and 171 upper surface of swaying rod and pearl cotton 111 are connected；The first chamber 172
It is interior to be equipped with polyamide granules 174；The rotation to pearl cotton 111 is realized by the cooperation of 16, No. three cavitys 17 of turntable and swaying rod 171
Torsion effect；When work, when the surface temperature in high temperature area constantly increases, so that the polyamide granules 174 in first chamber 172
It is expanded after heated, so that swaying rod 171 be pushed to swing in No. three cavitys 17, the swing of swaying rod 171 is realized to pearl cotton
111 twisting promotes the moisture in pearl cotton 111 to be precipitated from pearl cotton 111, and the moisture of precipitation passes through on 1 side wall of partition
No.1 water hole 13 flows out to the mattess on 1 both sides of partition, realizes the accurate cooling to mattess, and in temperature
After reduction, polyamide granules 174 start to shrink again, and swaying rod 171 is resetted under the twisting force of torsional spring, realize swing
The reuse of stick 171 functionally, reduces the use cost of partition 1, and enhances the using effect of partition 1, reduces
High temperature is to influence caused by mattess.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 12 surface shape of metal cover is arc-shaped；The No.1 water hole 13
Diameter from top to bottom, be sequentially reduced；By the cooperation in metal cover 12 and No.1 water hole 13 realize abundant collection to moisture with
It utilizes；When work, arc-shaped 12 surface of metal cover reduces vehicle when by 1 upper surface of partition, erects to 1 generation of partition
Histogram upwards pressure, to improve the service life of partition 1；In heavy, storage of the arc-shaped metal cover 12 for water
Deposit that space is bigger, and the rainwater on 12 surface of metal cover flows more easily through 12 surface of metal cover, arc-shaped metal cover 12 is right
It is smaller in the resistance of rainwater flowing, so that rainwater is collected more easily by overflow pipe 21, to increase going out in partition 1
Water improves the cooling effect of partition 1, reduces high temperature to influence caused by mattess；The diameter in No.1 water hole 13
From top to bottom, it is sequentially reduced, so that the water energy in pearl cotton 111 enough passes through No.1 water hole 13 and sufficiently flow to the mixed of 1 both sides of partition
Solidifying soil, increases film-cooled heat, enhances the using effect of partition 1, reduces high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
When work, using partition 1 before concrete slab pours, just concrete slab is separated blocking, avoided in coagulation
It is reprocessed after native plate pouring molding, improves the working efficiency of staff, reduce the work difficulty of staff and be processed into
This, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources；And fixed elastic plate 2 can make partition 1 sufficiently adapt on 1 two sidewalls of partition
The degrees of expansion of the mattess on 1 both sides of partition, avoids partition 1 from deforming in mattess expansion process, thus
Influence the using effect of partition 1；It also is provided with metal cover 12 on the top of partition 1, prevents vehicle from walking on mattess
When, 1 structure of partition is damaged, the service life of partition 1 is effectively increased, reduces the use cost of partition 1；In partition 1
No.1 cavity 11 in be equipped with pearl cotton 111, the effect for carrying out thermal insulation to the mattess on 1 both sides of partition can be played, prevented
Only a large amount of propagation of the heat in mattess reduce the deformation range of mattess, reduce high temperature to concrete ground
Influence caused by face；When rainfall phenomenon occurs in high temperature area, the rainwater dripped on the ground can be flowed by overflow pipe 21
Enter in No.1 cavity 11, to be absorbed by pearl cotton 111, pearl cotton 111 can enhance pearl cotton 111 after absorbing sufficient water
Thermal insulation effect, so that transmitting of the heat between mattess is further avoided, in addition, pearl cotton 111 plays storage
The effect of water can also store portion of water in pearl cotton 111, to enhance treasure when high temperature area does not have rainfall phenomenon
The thermal insulation effect of pearl cotton 111；The moisture flowed into No.1 cavity 11 flows out to partition by the No.1 water hole 13 on 1 side wall of partition
The mattess on 1 both sides can play the role of cooling to the mattess on both sides, avoid the concrete of 1 two sides of partition
Ground is heated to blow up, and reduce high temperature influences caused by mattess；In the No.1 filter screen 22 of 21 top of overflow pipe setting
The effect that can be filtered to the water flowed into No.1 cavity 11, prevents the impurity in water from causing to block to overflow pipe 21, from
And influence the using effect of partition 1；When rainfall phenomenon occurs in high temperature area, rainwater can flow into No. two skies by No. two water holes 15
In chamber 14, play the role of water storage so that even if non-rainfall weather, can also to contain moisture in partition 1；In metal cover
What No. two filter screens 151 being arranged on 12 inner sidewalls can be filtered the water for flowing into No. two cavitys 14 by No. two water holes 15
Effect prevents impurity from entering and generates accumulation in No. two cavitys 14, to influence the using effect of partition 1；In No. two cavitys 14
The water guide core 141 of setting can transport to the water transport in No. two cavitys 14 in pearl cotton 111 in the case where control amount, sufficiently prolong
The time that pearl cotton 111 keeps moist has been grown, the using effect of partition 1 is effectively increased, has reduced high temperature to mattess institute
Caused by influence；After vehicle is rolled from metal cover 12, so that metal cover 12 generates flexible deformation, thus to No. two cavitys 14
Interior air bag 142 generates extruding, so that the gas in air bag 142 is ejected to 21 surface of overflow pipe by escape pipe 143, prevents miscellaneous
Matter blocks overflow pipe 21, so that the service condition of partition 1 is influenced, and under rainfall environment, the gas sprayed out of air bag 142
Body can clean 1 top end surface of partition with water by rainwater, reduce the workload of sanitationman, improve the work of sanitationman
Efficiency presents the catharsis for 1 ambient enviroment of partition；When the surface temperature in high temperature area constantly increases, so that the
Polyamide granules 174 in one chamber 172 expand after being heated, so that swaying rod 171 be pushed to swing in No. three cavitys 17, swing
The swing of stick 171 realizes the twisting to pearl cotton 111, and the moisture in pearl cotton 111 is promoted to be precipitated from pearl cotton 111, analyses
Moisture out flows out to the mattess on 1 both sides of partition by the No.1 water hole 13 on 1 side wall of partition, realizes to concrete
The accurate cooling on ground, and after temperature reduction, polyamide granules 174 start to shrink again, torsion of the swaying rod 171 in torsional spring
It is resetted under effect, realizes the reuse of swaying rod 171 functionally, reduce the use cost of partition 1, and increase
The strong using effect of partition 1, reduces high temperature to influence caused by mattess；Arc-shaped 12 surface of metal cover reduces
Vehicle is when by 1 upper surface of partition, the pressure on vertical direction generated to partition 1, so that improves partition 1 uses the longevity
Life；In heavy, arc-shaped metal cover 12 is bigger for the storage space of water, and the rainwater on 12 surface of metal cover more
12 surface of metal cover is easily flowed through, the resistance that arc-shaped metal cover 12 flows rainwater is smaller, so that rainwater is easier to lead to
It crosses overflow pipe 21 to be collected, to increase the water yield in partition 1, improves the cooling effect of partition 1, reduce high temperature pair
Influence caused by mattess；The diameter in No.1 water hole 13 from top to bottom, is sequentially reduced, so that the water in pearl cotton 111
It can sufficiently flow to the concrete on 1 both sides of partition by No.1 water hole 13, increase film-cooled heat, enhance the using effect of partition 1,
Reduce high temperature to influence caused by mattess.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab, it is characterised in that: including partition (1) and elastic plate (2)；The elastic plate (2) is solid
It is scheduled on the two sidewalls of partition (1)；It is provided with No.1 cavity (11) in the partition (1), partition (1) top is equipped with metal cover
(12)；Pearl cotton (111) are equipped in the No.1 cavity (11)；By the cooperation of partition (1) and elastic plate (2) by concrete ground
Face carries out piecemeal processing.
2. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the elastic plate (2)
Overflow pipe (21) are equipped at metal cover (12)；Overflow pipe (21) top and elastic plate (2) end face and close gold
Belong to lid (12), after overflow pipe (21) tail end passes through elastic plate (2) and partition (1), with the pearl cotton (111) in No.1 cavity (11)
Contact, overflow pipe (21) top are equipped with No.1 filter screen (22)；No.1 water hole (13) are provided on partition (1) side wall；It is described
No.1 water hole (13) one end is located on partition (1) inner sidewall, contacts with pearl cotton (111), and No.1 water hole (13) other end passes through
Partition (1) side wall and elastic plate (2) are contacted with elastic plate (2) lateral wall；Pass through overflow pipe (21), pearl cotton (111) and No.1
The collection to rainwater is realized in the cooperation of filter screen (22).
3. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the metal cover (12)
No. two cavitys (14), metal cover (12) are equipped with No. two water holes (15)；Metal cover (12) inner sidewall is equipped with No. two filterings
Net (151)；Water guide core (141) are equipped in No. two cavitys (14)；Described water guide core (141) one end is located at No. two cavitys (14)
Interior, the other end passes through partition (1) side wall and contacts with pearl cotton (111)；Pass through metal cover (12), No. two water holes (15) and No. two mistakes
The storage to rainwater is realized in the cooperation of strainer (151).
4. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: set in No. two cavitys (14)
There are air bag (142)；The air bag (142) is equipped with escape pipe (143)；Described escape pipe (143) one end is connected to air bag (142)
On, the other end passes through metal cover (12) at overflow pipe (21)；It is realized by the cooperation of air bag (142) and escape pipe (143)
Overflow pipe (21) surface is cleaned.
5. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: No.1 cavity (11) bottom
Equipped with turntable (16)；No. three cavitys (17) are provided on the turntable (16)；It is connected in No. three cavitys (17) by torsional spring
Swaying rod (171)；No. three cavitys (17) are divided into first chamber (172) and second chamber (173) by the swaying rod (171), pendulum
Dynamic stick (171) upper surface and pearl cotton (111) are connected；Polyamide granules (174) are equipped in the first chamber (172)；Pass through
The cooperation of turntable (16), No. three cavitys (17) and swaying rod (171), which is realized, acts on the turn-knob of pearl cotton (111).
6. a kind of energy-efficient concrete slab according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: metal cover (12) surface shape
Shape is arc-shaped；The diameter of the No.1 water hole (13) from top to bottom, is sequentially reduced；Pass through metal cover (12) and No.1 water hole
(13) the abundant collection and utilization to moisture are realized in cooperation.
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| CN110424205B (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211028 Address after: 415700 sanbanqiao group, chexichong village, bazilu community, Zhangjiang Town, Taoyuan County, Changde City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Taoyuan Yuanchuang Building Materials Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215100 block a, building 2, phase 5 Creative Industrial Park, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Gao Yanhui |
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