CN110422591A - The clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail - Google Patents

The clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110422591A
CN110422591A CN201910554995.9A CN201910554995A CN110422591A CN 110422591 A CN110422591 A CN 110422591A CN 201910554995 A CN201910554995 A CN 201910554995A CN 110422591 A CN110422591 A CN 110422591A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail
controller
signal
oil cylinder
connect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910554995.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110422591B (en
Inventor
杨俊哲
原长锁
卢明立
贺安民
高昌乐
王再翔
孔庆东
王旭峰
于海龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Shenhua Shendong Coal Group Co Ltd
Lianyungang Tianming Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Shenhua Shendong Coal Group Co Ltd
Lianyungang Tianming Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd, Shenhua Shendong Coal Group Co Ltd, Lianyungang Tianming Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910554995.9A priority Critical patent/CN110422591B/en
Publication of CN110422591A publication Critical patent/CN110422591A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110422591B publication Critical patent/CN110422591B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G19/00Conveyors comprising an impeller or a series of impellers carried by an endless traction element and arranged to move articles or materials over a supporting surface or underlying material, e.g. endless scraper conveyors
    • B65G19/18Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10Cleaning devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/14Pulverising loaded or unloaded materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/045Sand, soil and mineral ore
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04Detection means
    • B65G2203/041Camera

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail, comprising: fixed bracket is adapted to mount on the tail bottom plate of drag conveyor;Disruption elements, the first end of the disruption elements and the fixed bracket rotation connect, and the disruption elements and the drag conveyor are located at support bracket fastened two sides;Pushing component, the first end of the pushing component and the fixed bracket rotation connect, the second end of the pushing component and disruption elements rotation connect, when the pushing component receives remote signal elongation, the pushing component pushes the disruption elements to close to the movement of the direction of the middle pan of scraper conveyor.Above-mentioned apparatus can replace the artificial removing work for carrying out tail coal, ensure that staff's is healthy and safe.

Description

The clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail
Technical field
The present invention relates to mining equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail.
Background technique
Currently, often accumulating tail coal, the accumulation meeting of tail coal at the tail of drag conveyor in the recovery process of coal The propulsion of drag conveyor is hindered, and then influences the progress mined.
In the prior art, the cleaning of tail coal is completed by manual cleaning.It is past at the tail of scrapper conveyor but due to being influenced by wind direction Low toward oxygen content, pernicious gas content is high, and dust content is high, therefore work has been seriously threatened by way of manual cleaning Personnel's is healthy and safe.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail, it is intended to solve manual cleaning tail coal in the prior art Mode seriously threatened the healthy and safe problem of staff.
To solve the above problems, the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail provided by the present invention includes:
Fixed bracket, is adapted to mount on the tail bottom plate of drag conveyor;
Disruption elements, the first end of the disruption elements and fixed bracket rotation connect, and the disruption elements and The drag conveyor is located at support bracket fastened two sides;
Pushing component, the first end of the pushing component and fixed bracket rotation connect, and the of the pushing component Two ends and disruption elements rotation connect, and when the pushing component receives remote signal elongation, the pushing component is pushed away The disruption elements are moved to close to the movement of the direction of the middle pan of scraper conveyor.
Optionally, in the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above, the disruption elements include installing frame and Motorized roller;
The installing frame includes baffle and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate that are oppositely arranged, first mounting plate Be located at the side of the baffle with the second mounting plate, and the first of the first mounting plate while and second mounting plate first while divide Both sides connection not opposite with the baffle;Second side of first mounting plate and the fixed bracket rotation connect, described First side of the first mounting plate and the second end of the pushing component are rotated and are connected, the first side and second of first mounting plate While for opposite two;
The first end of the shaft of the motorized roller and first mounting plate rotation connect, the shaft of the motorized roller Second end and second mounting plate rotation connect, the surface of the motorized roller is provided with multiple picks, the dump and The baffle is located at the two sides of the motorized roller.
Optionally, in the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above, the fixed bracket include connecting plate with And the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate being oppositely arranged;
Along backwards to the molding of the direction of the motorized roller, there are two the first rotation ears on second side of first mounting plate;
First fixed plate and second fixed plate are each parallel to the tail bottom plate;First fixed plate and institute It states and is extended with the second rotation ear in the second fixed plate, the second rotation ear and the first rotation ear rotation connect;It is described Column spinner, the column spinner and the pushing component are formed on the lower surface of first fixed plate and second fixed plate First end rotation connection;
The connecting plate and first fixed plate and second fixed plate is vertical connect.
Optionally, in the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above:
Along backwards to the molding of the direction of the motorized roller, there are two mounting ears on first side of first mounting plate;
The pushing component includes oil cylinder and solenoid valve block, and the oil inlet and oil outlet of the oil cylinder pass through the solenoid valve Group is connected to pumping plant, and the first end of the oil cylinder and column spinner rotation connect, the second end of the oil cylinder and the installation Ear rotation connection.
Optionally, in the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above:
Second edge of second mounting plate extends to form the extension board of arc, institute backwards to the direction of the motorized roller The center of circle for stating extension board is located at the side of the tail coal.
Optionally, the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above further includes controller and contactor;
First output end of the controller is according to setting rule output forward signal as remote control signal;The control The second output terminal of device processed is according to the setting rule output open signal;
The control terminal of the solenoid valve block is connect with the first output end of the controller, after receiving the forward signal Positive action is connected to the pumping plant and the oil inlet of the oil cylinder, the oil cylinder elongation;
The first end of the contactor is connect with power supply, the electricity of the second end of the contactor and the motorized roller Source connection, the control terminal of the contactor are connect with the second output terminal of the controller, and the contactor receives described It is closed after open signal, the power end of the motorized roller is connected with the power supply, and the motorized roller rolls.
Optionally, the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above further includes displacement sensor;
Institute's displacement sensors are set to the inside of the oil cylinder, defeated for detecting the extended length value of the oil cylinder Outlet output characterizes the length signals of the extended length value;
The first input end of the controller is connect with the output end of institute's displacement sensors, and the controller receives institute After stating length signals, if the extended length value that the length signals are characterized is equal to or more than the first given threshold, the control First output end of device then exports reverse signal, and the second output terminal of the controller then exports stop signal;If the length The extended length value that signal is characterized is equal to or less than the second given threshold, and the first output end of the controller then exports reset Signal;
The solenoid valve block receives counteragent after the reverse signal, makes the oil outlet of the pumping plant Yu the oil cylinder Connection, the oil cylinder retraction;The solenoid valve block resets after receiving the reset signal, blocks the pumping plant and the oil cylinder Connection, the oil cylinder stops flexible;
The contactor disconnects after receiving the stop signal, the power end of the motorized roller and the power supply It disconnects, the motorized roller stops rolling.
Optionally, the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above further includes pressure sensor;
The pressure sensor is set to the inside of the oil cylinder, defeated for detecting the pressure values inside the oil cylinder Outlet output characterizes the pressure signal of the pressure values;
Second input terminal of the controller is connect with the output end of the pressure sensor, and the controller receives institute After stating pressure signal, if the pressure values that the pressure signal is characterized, which are greater than, sets pressure values, the first of the controller Then output reset signal, the second output terminal of the controller then export stop signal to output end.
Optionally, the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above further includes camera and display screen;
The camera is set on the hydraulic support at the scraper conveyor tail, for shooting the scraper plate conveying Image at machine tail, output end output include the image information of the image;
The third input terminal of the controller is connect with the output end of the camera, and the controller receives the shadow Show that the image, the display screen are set to the inside of the hydraulic support as controlling the display screen after information.
Optionally, the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described above further includes electric-controlled switch;
The electric-controlled switch is set to the inside of the hydraulic support, described automatically controlled to open when electric-controlled switch closure Close output enabling signal;
4th input terminal of the controller is connect with the electric-controlled switch, when the controller receives the starting letter After number, the controller just exports the forward signal and the open signal.
The clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail of the present invention, wherein the fixed bracket is for fixed broken unit Part and pushing component, and the breaker assembly and the drag conveyor are located at support bracket fastened two sides, pushing component can push away Dynamic breaker assembly is tail coal to be pushed into the intermediate channel of drag conveyor.In above scheme, by disruption elements and promotion group Part completes the cleaning of tail coal, and since pushing component is remotely controllable, thus can avoid being manually entered drag conveyor machine Tail coal is handled at tail, has so ensured that staff's is healthy and safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic top plan view of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the structure of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in another embodiment of the present invention overlooks signal Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structure of the disruption elements of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in another embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the support bracket fastened structure of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in another embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the right view signal of structure of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in another embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 7 is the control principle block diagram of the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in another embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiment of the present invention will be further explained.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that remove Non- separately to have specific regulation and limit, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixed connect It connects, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be direct phase Even, the connection of two component internals can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill people of this field For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The present embodiment provides a kind of clear tail coal devices of scraper conveyor tail, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including fixed bracket 1, disruption elements 2 and pushing component 3.Wherein, the fixed bracket 1 is adapted to mount on the tail bottom plate of drag conveyor 101, The tail bottom plate of the drag conveyor 101 is on drag conveyor 101 for steadily placing the portion of 101 tail of drag conveyor Part, tail bottom plate, which is arranged in, in the fixed bracket 1 can guarantee the stabilization of entire clear tail coal apparatus structure.Disruption elements 2 First end and the fixed rotation of bracket 1 connect, and the disruption elements 2 and the drag conveyor 101 are located at fixed bracket 1 Two sides, form the space for accommodating tail coal 102 between disruption elements 2 described in Fig. 2 and the drag conveyor 101, push away The first end of dynamic component 3 and the fixed rotation of bracket 1 connect, and the second end of the pushing component 3 and the disruption elements 2 rotate Connection, when the pushing component 3 receives remote signal elongation, the pushing component 3 pushes the disruption elements 2 to close to institute The direction for stating 101 intermediate channel of drag conveyor is mobile, by the intermediate channel of the tail coal 102 push-in drag conveyor 101, makes Tail coal 102 can be transported with drag conveyor 101.
In above scheme, the pushing component 3 can be used common mechanical elongation retraction structure, such as common oil cylinder, The work of cylinder etc., pushing component 3 can be realized by artificial remotely controlling.The structures such as iron plate, iron net can be used in disruption elements 2.
The clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail described in the present embodiment, wherein the fixed bracket 1 is for fixed broken Thermomechanical components and pushing component 3, and the breaker assembly and the drag conveyor 101 are located at the two sides of tail coal 102, promotion group Part 3 can push breaker assembly to be pushed into tail coal 102 in the intermediate channel of drag conveyor 101.In above scheme, by broken Component 2 and pushing component 3 complete the cleaning of tail coal 102, and since pushing component 3 is remotely controllable, thus can avoid people Work enters processing tail coal 102 at 101 tail of drag conveyor, has so ensured that staff's is healthy and safe.
In above scheme, the disruption elements 2 can be also crushed tail coal 102, to reduce the resistance of tail coal 102, Tail coal 102 is smoothly pushed into intermediate channel, specifically, as shown in figure 3, the disruption elements 2 include installing frame 4 and motorized roller 5, the installing frame 4 is for fixing the motorized roller 5.The installing frame 4 includes baffle 8 and the first installation being oppositely arranged Plate 6 and the second mounting plate 7, first mounting plate 6 and second mounting plate 7 are located at the side of the baffle 8, and described The first of one mounting plate 6 while with second mounting plate 7 first while respectively both sides opposite with the baffle 8 connect, it is described Second side of the first mounting plate 6 and the fixed rotation of bracket 1 connect, the first side of first mounting plate 6 and the promotion The second end of component 3 rotates connection, first mounting plate 6 first while and first mounting plate 6 second while be opposite Two sides.Second edge of second mounting plate 7 extends to form the extension board of arc backwards to the direction of the motorized roller 5 9, the center of circle of the extension board 9 is located at the side of the tail coal 102, and the setting of the extension board 9 can be convenient for pushing away to tail coal 102 Enter in intermediate channel.The first end of the shaft of the motorized roller 5 and first mounting plate 6 rotation connect, the motorized roller 5 Shaft second end and second mounting plate 7 rotation connect, be provided with multiple picks on the surface of the motorized roller 5 10.The motorized roller 5 is that motor and retarder are collectively disposed at the novel driving device inside barrel in the prior art, electricity Set pick 10 can be crushed coal cinder on dynamic roller 5.And the tail coal 102 and the baffle 8 are located at the electricity The two sides of dynamic roller 5, so when motorized roller 5 rotates, the pick 10 of motorized roller 5 can stir tail coal 102 while be crushed Coal cinder promotes tail coal 102 to move to intermediate channel direction.The setting of baffle 8 can be avoided tail coal 102 and move backwards to intermediate channel.
As shown in figure 4, being formed on the second side of first mounting plate 6 along the direction backwards to the motorized roller 5 Two first rotation ears 11, along backwards to there are two the moldings of the direction of the motorized roller 5 on the first side of first mounting plate 6 Mounting ear 12.As shown in figure 5, the fixed bracket 1 includes that connecting plate and the first fixed plate 13 and second being oppositely arranged are solid Fixed board 14, wherein first fixed plate 13 and second fixed plate 14 are arranged each parallel to tail bottom plate.First fixed plate 13 and second are extended with the second rotation ear 15 in fixed plate 14, and two second rotation ears 15 are oppositely arranged, described in one Second rotation ear 15 and the first rotation rotation of ear 11 connect.The setting of rotation ear can make fixed bracket 1 and installation Rotation between frame 4 is more smooth.The connecting plate includes the first connecting plate 16 and the second connecting plate 17, first connecting plate 16 and second connecting plate 17 with first fixed plate 13 and the second fixed plate 14 is vertical connect, 13 He of the first fixed plate Column spinner 18 is formed on the lower surface of second fixed plate 14, the first end of the column spinner 18 and the pushing component 3 is revolved Turn connection.
The pushing component 3 includes oil cylinder and solenoid valve block, and the oil inlet and oil outlet of the oil cylinder pass through the electromagnetism Valve group is connected to pumping plant, the first end of the oil cylinder and the column spinner 18 rotation connect, the second end of the oil cylinder with it is described The rotation connection of mounting ear 12.As shown in fig. 6, it is two that the oil cylinder 19 is corresponding, two oil cylinders 19 are arranged in parallel, each oil First end and column spinner 18 rotation of cylinder 19 connect, and second end and the rotation of mounting ear 12 connect.Two oil cylinders 19 are arranged can be more Smoothly push motorized roller 5.The solenoid valve block can be regarded as the combination of multiple hydraulic valves, stretch wherein controlling the oil cylinder 19 Contracting is solenoid directional control valve, includes the hydraulic valves such as solenoid directional control valve, overflow valve, check valve in solenoid valve block.
In above scheme, for convenience of the control of motorized roller 5 and oil cylinder 19, as shown in fig. 7, above scheme further includes control Device 20 and contactor 21, the first output end of the controller 20 is according to setting rule output forward signal as long-range control letter Number, while the second output terminal of the controller 20, according to the setting rule output open signal, the setting rule can press Set according to actual demand, such as export a forward signal and open signal at interval of setting time, the forward signal and The open signal is exported according to identical rule, i.e., when forward signal exports, the open signal synchronism output.The electromagnetism The control terminal of valve group 22 is connect with the first output end of the controller 20, is received positive action after the forward signal, is made The pumping plant is connected to the oil inlet of the oil cylinder 19, and the oil cylinder 19 extends;The first end and power supply electricity of the contactor 21 Source connection, the second end of the contactor 21 connect with the power end of the motorized roller 5, the control terminal of the contactor 21 and The second output terminal of the controller 20 connects, and the contactor 21 is closed after receiving the open signal, the electronic rolling The power end of cylinder 5 is connected with the power supply, and the motorized roller 5 rolls.The contactor 21 is common in the art Switch, in this application, the contactor 21 can also be replaced by other similar equipment.The controller 20 and the contact The setting of device 21 can easily control the automatic starting of oil cylinder 19 and motorized roller 5, therefore can be further reduced artificial ginseng With the safety of raising tail coal cleaning.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, above scheme further includes displacement sensor 23, institute's displacement sensors 23 are set to The inside of the oil cylinder 19, for detecting the extended length value of the oil cylinder 19, the output end output of institute's displacement sensors 23 Characterize the length signals of the extended length value.The first input end of controller 20 and the output end of institute's displacement sensors 23 connect It connects, after the controller 20 receives the length signals, if the extended length value that the length signals are characterized is equal to or greatly In the first given threshold, the first output end of the controller 20 then exports reverse signal, while the second of the controller 20 Output end then exports stop signal.The solenoid valve block 22 receives counteragent after the reverse signal, make the pumping plant with The oil outlet of the oil cylinder 19 is connected to, and the oil cylinder 19 bounces back.The contactor 21 disconnects after receiving the stop signal, institute The power end and the power supply for stating motorized roller 5 disconnect, and the motorized roller 5 stops rolling.First given threshold When can be the extending value of longest of oil cylinder 19, or oil cylinder 19 being made to extend the first given threshold length, the motorized roller 5 with Angle between drag conveyor 101 is able to satisfy the cleaning of most tail coals, and oil cylinder 19 can control motorized roller 5 to return at this time, together When motorized roller 5 can stop working.First given threshold can be true by the model of oil cylinder 19 and the length of motorized roller 5 It is fixed.
After the retraction of oil cylinder 19, the extended length value of oil cylinder 19 detected by displacement sensor 23 can reduce, if control The extended length value that length signals received by device 20 are characterized is equal to or less than the second given threshold, the controller 20 First output end then output reset signal.The solenoid valve block 22 resets after receiving the reset signal, blocks the pumping plant Connection between the oil cylinder 19, the oil cylinder 19 just stop flexible.Second given threshold can be regarded as oil cylinder 19 most Distance value detected by institute's displacement sensors 23 in short-term.I.e. after motorized roller 5 completes primary clear tail coal, controller 20 is certainly It is dynamic that the reset of oil cylinder 19 is controlled according to the testing result of displacement sensor 23.Controller 20 is according to the testing result of displacement sensor 23 The movement for automatically controlling oil cylinder 19 and motorized roller 5, reduces manual operation, advantageously reduces cost, and it is clear to improve tail coal The safety of reason.
In addition, for the steady operation for guaranteeing oil cylinder 19, as shown in fig. 7, being internally provided with pressure sensor in oil cylinder 19 24, the pressure sensor 24 is used to detect the pressure values inside oil cylinder 19, the output end output characterization institute of pressure sensor 24 State the pressure signal of pressure values;Second input terminal of the controller 20 is connect with the output end of the pressure sensor 24, institute It states after controller 20 receives the pressure signal, if the pressure values that the pressure signal is characterized are greater than setting pressure Value, then output reset signal, the second end of the controller 20 then export stop signal to the first output end of the controller 20. The setting pressure values are specially the highest pressure that oil cylinder 19 is able to bear, and can so protect oil cylinder 19, avoid the excessively high damage of oil pressure Bad oil cylinder 19.
In some embodiments, above scheme further includes camera 25 and display screen 26, and the camera 25 is set It is placed on the hydraulic support at 101 tail of drag conveyor, hydraulic support can protect camera 25 to avoid being dropped Coal cinder smashes.The camera 25 is used to shoot the image at 101 tail of drag conveyor, and the output end of camera 25 exports packet Image information containing the image.The third input terminal of the controller 20 is connect with the output end of the camera 25, described Controller 20, which receives, to be controlled the display screen 26 after the image information and shows the image, the equally setting of display screen 26 In the inside of hydraulic support, to be checked for the staff for being located at internal stent work.It is also set up in the inside of the bracket There is electric-controlled switch, when the electric-controlled switch is closed, the electric-controlled switch exports enabling signal;4th input of the controller 20 End is connect with the electric-controlled switch, and after the controller 20 receives the pneumatic signal, the controller 20 just exports institute State forward signal and the open signal.Specifically, one end of the electric-controlled switch can be connect with power supply, electric-controlled switch The other end is connect with the 4th input terminal of the controller 20, when electric-controlled switch closure, the 4th of the controller 20 the The current potential of input terminal just generates variation, i.e. electric-controlled switch exports enabling signal, and controller 20 is promoted to start oil cylinder 19 and electronic rolling Cylinder 5.The setting of the electric-controlled switch, when tail coal is excessive, staff can manually boot clear tail coal device, to clear up tail as early as possible Coal.In addition, the starting of tail coal device, is also may rely on camera 25 and controller 20 starts, i.e., it is defeated to receive scraper plate for controller 20 After sending the image at 101 tail of machine, the standard video with storage is compared, the image at 101 tail of drag conveyor with There are when a certain proportion of coincidence for standard video, then it is assumed that tail coal is excessive, and controller 20 just exports forward signal and unlatching at this time Signal.Microcontroller common on the market, PLC etc. can be used in the controller 20.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail characterized by comprising
Fixed bracket, is adapted to mount on the tail bottom plate of drag conveyor;
Disruption elements, the first end of the disruption elements and fixed bracket rotation connect, and disruption elements and described Drag conveyor is located at support bracket fastened two sides;
Pushing component, the first end of the pushing component and the fixed bracket rotation connect, the second end of the pushing component It rotates and connects with the disruption elements, when the pushing component receives remote signal elongation, the pushing component pushes institute Disruption elements are stated to close to the movement of the direction of the middle pan of scraper conveyor.
2. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disruption elements include Installing frame and motorized roller;
The installing frame includes baffle and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate that are oppositely arranged, first mounting plate and Two mounting plates are located at the side of the baffle, and the first of the first mounting plate while and second mounting plate first while respectively with The opposite both sides connection of the baffle;Second side of first mounting plate and the fixed bracket rotation connect, and described first The second end of first side of mounting plate and the pushing component, which rotates, to be connected, first mounting plate first while and second while be Two opposite sides;
The first end of the shaft of the motorized roller and first mounting plate rotation connect, and the of the shaft of the motorized roller Two ends and second mounting plate rotation connect, and the surface of the motorized roller is provided with multiple picks, the dump and described Baffle is located at the two sides of the motorized roller.
3. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fixed bracket includes Connecting plate and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate being oppositely arranged;
Along backwards to the molding of the direction of the motorized roller, there are two the first rotation ears on second side of first mounting plate;
First fixed plate and second fixed plate are each parallel to the tail bottom plate;First fixed plate and described The second rotation ear is extended in two fixed plates, the second rotation ear and the first rotation ear rotation connect;Described first Column spinner, the column spinner and the first of the pushing component are formed on the lower surface of fixed plate and second fixed plate End rotation connection;
The connecting plate and first fixed plate and second fixed plate is vertical connect.
4. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Along backwards to the molding of the direction of the motorized roller, there are two mounting ears on first side of first mounting plate;
The pushing component includes oil cylinder and solenoid valve block, the oil inlet and oil outlet of the oil cylinder by the solenoid valve block with Pumping plant connection, the first end of the oil cylinder and column spinner rotation connect, and the second end of the oil cylinder and the mounting ear revolve Turn connection.
5. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Second edge of second mounting plate extends to form the extension board of arc backwards to the direction of the motorized roller, described to prolong The center of circle for stretching plate is located at the side of the tail coal.
6. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include controller and connecing Tentaculum;
First output end of the controller is according to setting rule output forward signal as remote control signal;The controller Second output terminal according to setting rule output open signal;
The control terminal of the solenoid valve block is connect with the first output end of the controller, receives forward direction after the forward signal Movement, is connected to the pumping plant and the oil inlet of the oil cylinder, the oil cylinder elongation;
The first end of the contactor is connect with power supply, the power end of the second end of the contactor and the motorized roller Connection, the control terminal of the contactor are connect with the second output terminal of the controller, and the contactor receives the unlatching It is closed after signal, the power end of the motorized roller is connected with the power supply, and the motorized roller rolls.
7. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include displacement sensing Device;
Institute's displacement sensors are set to the inside of the oil cylinder, for detecting the extended length value of the oil cylinder, output end Output characterizes the length signals of the extended length value;
The first input end of the controller is connect with the output end of institute's displacement sensors, and the controller receives the length After spending signal, if the extended length value that the length signals are characterized is equal to or more than the first given threshold, the controller First output end then exports reverse signal, and the second output terminal of the controller then exports stop signal;If the length signals The extended length value characterized is equal to or less than the second given threshold, and the first output end of the controller then exports reset letter Number;
The solenoid valve block receives counteragent after the reverse signal, connects the oil outlet of the pumping plant and the oil cylinder It is logical, the oil cylinder retraction;The solenoid valve block resets after receiving the reset signal, blocks the pumping plant and the oil cylinder Connection, the oil cylinder stop flexible;
The contactor disconnects after receiving the stop signal, and the power end of the motorized roller and the power supply are disconnected It opens, the motorized roller stops rolling.
8. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include pressure sensing Device;
The pressure sensor is set to the inside of the oil cylinder, for detecting the pressure values inside the oil cylinder, output end Output characterizes the pressure signal of the pressure values;
Second input terminal of the controller is connect with the output end of the pressure sensor, and the controller receives the pressure After strong signal, if the pressure values that the pressure signal is characterized are greater than setting pressure values, the first output of the controller Then output reset signal, the second output terminal of the controller then export stop signal at end.
9. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include camera and aobvious Display screen;
The camera is set on the hydraulic support at the scraper conveyor tail, for shooting the drag conveyor machine Image at tail, output end output include the image information of the image;
The third input terminal of the controller is connect with the output end of the camera, and the controller receives the image letter The display screen is controlled after breath shows that the image, the display screen are set to the inside of the hydraulic support.
10. the clear tail coal device of scraper conveyor tail according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include electric-controlled switch;
The electric-controlled switch is set to the inside of the hydraulic support, and when electric-controlled switch closure, the electric-controlled switch is defeated Enabling signal out;
4th input terminal of the controller is connect with the electric-controlled switch, when the controller receives the enabling signal Afterwards, the controller just exports the forward signal and the open signal.
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4277105A (en) * 1979-08-07 1981-07-07 Taylor John C Conveyor system for a continuous mining machine
CN203372858U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-01 司敬阳 Chunk high-viscosity bulk cargo feeding and breaking device for ship unloader
CN204643052U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 李文玉 Formula of turning back tail wheel swabbing pig
CN205114578U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Shipment tail car and shipment machine
CN206625837U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-11-10 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 Fully-mechanized mining working head coal breakage cleaning plant
CN206985037U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-09 广州天地实业有限公司 A kind of arc material-clearing device and drag conveyor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4277105A (en) * 1979-08-07 1981-07-07 Taylor John C Conveyor system for a continuous mining machine
CN203372858U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-01-01 司敬阳 Chunk high-viscosity bulk cargo feeding and breaking device for ship unloader
CN204643052U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 李文玉 Formula of turning back tail wheel swabbing pig
CN205114578U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Shipment tail car and shipment machine
CN206625837U (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-11-10 中煤张家口煤矿机械有限责任公司 Fully-mechanized mining working head coal breakage cleaning plant
CN206985037U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-09 广州天地实业有限公司 A kind of arc material-clearing device and drag conveyor

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