CN203474914U - Device for cleaning baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block - Google Patents

Device for cleaning baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203474914U
CN203474914U CN201320535840.9U CN201320535840U CN203474914U CN 203474914 U CN203474914 U CN 203474914U CN 201320535840 U CN201320535840 U CN 201320535840U CN 203474914 U CN203474914 U CN 203474914U
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon piece
piece passage
carbon
carbon block
peener
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201320535840.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张帆
刘明
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320535840.9U priority Critical patent/CN203474914U/en
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Abstract

A device for cleaning a baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block belongs to the pre-baked anode carbon block production field, is used to improve the carbon block surface cleaning efficiency, improves the operating personnel working environment while improving the carbon block surface cleaning efficiency, avoids carbon bowl hole surface damages during cleaning of a mechanical cleaning device, and reduces the loss of production. A first propulsion device is arranged at a feed end position of a first carbon block channel, both sides of the first carbon block channel are respectively provided with a first shot blasting device, the both sides of the first carbon block channel are also provided with a second propulsion device and a second carbon block channel, the both sides of the first carbon block channel are respectively provided with an opening, a feed end of the second carbon block channel is arranged corresponding to one opening at one side of the first carbon block channel, a second shot blasting device is fixedly arranged on the terminal end position of the first carbon block channel, a turning device is arranged between the first carbon block channel and the second carbon block channel, and a third shot blasting device is arranged on the second carbon block channel. The device for cleaning the baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block is used for electrolytic aluminum pre-baked anode carbon block production.

Description

A kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of clearing up pre-baked anode carbon block, belongs to pre-baked anode carbon block production field.
Background technology
In aluminum electrolysis production technique, pre-baked anode carbon block must, after anode-baking furnace roasting, be used for anode assembling through cleaning.At present, the manner of cleaning up in most of electrolytic aluminium factory anode-baking workshop section, the pre-baked anode carbon block surface after coming out of the stove being adopted, generally has two kinds.To the main outside surface of carbon piece, all adopt the mode of spring loaded scraper plate to clear up, the carbon bowl hole in carbon piece is adopted to labor cleaning or mechanical milling head cleaning.To the cleaning in carbon bowl hole, it is the emphasis of carbon piece removing surface.Although adopt labor cleaning can guarantee that carbon bowl hole profile of tooth is not damaged, exist that efficiency is low, the deadly defect of operator's work under bad environment; Although alleviated artificial intensity and adopt mechanical milling head to clear up, because the carbon piece after roasting produces distortion, outside surface is uneven, with slag charge, and contraposition difficulty, and carbon bowl internal surface of hole is complex-shaped, and mechanical cleaning device is as easy as rolling off a log damages carbon bowl hole profile of tooth.If carbon bowl hole profile of tooth is damaged, this carbon piece is useless piece.Bring greater loss to so normal production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove is provided, thereby improve the efficiency of carbon piece removing surface, improve operator's Working environment, simultaneously, improved the cleaning effect on carbon piece surface, while avoiding the cleaning of mechanical cleaning device, damage carbon bowl, reduce production loss.
The utility model scheme is as follows: a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove, described device comprises the first puopulsion unit, the second puopulsion unit and cleaning plant, described cleaning plant comprises the first carbon piece passage, the second carbon piece passage and turning device, the first puopulsion unit is arranged on the feed end place of the first carbon piece passage, the left and right sides of the first carbon piece passage is respectively arranged with the first peener, the left and right sides of the first carbon piece passage is also relatively set with the second puopulsion unit and the second carbon piece passage, and the position corresponding with the second puopulsion unit and the second carbon piece passage, the first carbon piece passage left and right sides is respectively arranged with opening, the corresponding setting of opening of the feed end of the second carbon piece passage and the first carbon piece passage one side, described the first peener is arranged between the feed end and the second puopulsion unit of the first carbon piece passage, the end of described the first carbon piece passage is fixedly installed the second peener, turning device is arranged between the first carbon piece passage and the second carbon piece passage, on described the second carbon piece passage, both sides along feedstock direction are respectively arranged with the 3rd peener.
Between the feed end of the propelling end of described the first puopulsion unit and the first carbon piece passage, be provided with rollgang, the delivery direction of rollgang is perpendicular to the feedstock direction of the first carbon piece passage.
Described device also comprises support, and the first puopulsion unit, the second puopulsion unit, rollgang and cleaning plant all pass through stent support.
Described the first carbon piece passage, the second carbon piece passage, rollgang and turning device, the level height of four bottom surfaces is identical, and the first carbon piece passage and the second carbon piece passage are straight channel.
Described the first puopulsion unit and the second puopulsion unit are all horizontally disposed with, and the level height of the two is identical, and the direction of propulsion of the first puopulsion unit and the second puopulsion unit is mutually vertical.
The ball blast head of described the first peener and the second peener points to the inner side of the first carbon piece passage, and the ball blast head of the first peener tilts to the end of the first carbon piece passage, the ball blast head of described the 3rd peener points to the inner side of the second carbon piece passage, and the ball blast head of the 3rd peener is to the feed end inclination of the second carbon piece passage.
Described device also includes ball blast and reclaims separation system, the below of described rollgang and cleaning plant is also provided with ball blast slag charge recovery system, the exit end of ball blast slag charge recovery system is connected with the inlet end that ball blast reclaims separation system, and the ball blast exit end that ball blast reclaims separation system is connected with the ball blast entrance of the first peener, the second peener and the 3rd peener by ball blast transfer lime respectively.
The utility model compared with prior art, major advantage is to adopt mechanical chipping, device structure is simple, has improved the efficiency of the pre-baked anode carbon block after cleaning roasting is come out of the stove, and has improved operator's Working environment, simultaneously, the utility model adopts the mode of ball blast to clear up each surface of carbon piece, has improved the cleaning effect on carbon piece surface, damages carbon bowl hole surface while having avoided the cleaning of mechanical cleaning device, reduce production loss, increase economic efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove, described device comprises the first puopulsion unit 3, the second puopulsion unit 4 and cleaning plant, described cleaning plant comprises the first carbon piece passage 14, the second carbon piece passage 15 and turning device 16, the first puopulsion unit 3 is arranged on the feed end place of the first carbon piece passage 14, between the feed end of the propelling end of the first puopulsion unit 3 and the first carbon piece passage 14, be provided with rollgang 1, the delivery direction of rollgang 1 is perpendicular to the feedstock direction of the first carbon piece passage 14, the left and right sides of the first carbon piece passage 14 is respectively arranged with the first peener 7, the left and right sides of the first carbon piece passage 14 is also relatively set with the second puopulsion unit 4 and the second carbon piece passage 15, and the position corresponding with the second puopulsion unit 4 and the second carbon piece passage 15, first carbon piece passage 14 left and right sides is respectively arranged with opening, the corresponding setting of opening of the feed end of the second carbon piece passage 15 and the first carbon piece passage 14 1 sides, described the first peener 7 is arranged between the feed end and the second puopulsion unit 4 of the first carbon piece passage 14, the end of described the first carbon piece passage 14 is fixedly installed the second peener 8, turning device 16 is arranged between the first carbon piece passage 14 and the second carbon piece passage 15, on described the second carbon piece passage 15, both sides along feedstock direction are respectively arranged with the 3rd peener 9, the ball blast head of described the first peener 7 and the second peener 8 points to the inner side of the first carbon piece passage 14, and the ball blast head of the first peener 7 tilts to the end of the first carbon piece passage 14, the ball blast head of described the 3rd peener 9 points to the inner side of the second carbon piece passage 15, and the ball blast head of the 3rd peener 9 tilts to the feed end of the second carbon piece passage 15, the first puopulsion unit 3, the second puopulsion unit 4, rollgang 1 and cleaning plant all support by support 2.
Described the first carbon piece passage 14, the second carbon piece passage 15, rollgang 1 and turning device 16, the level height of four bottom surfaces is identical, the first carbon piece passage 14 and the second carbon piece passage 15 are straight channel, the first carbon piece passage 14 and the second carbon piece passage 15 are all horizontally disposed with, and the level height of the two is identical, the direction of propulsion of the first puopulsion unit 3 and the second puopulsion unit 4 is mutually vertical.
Described device also includes ball blast and reclaims separation system 12, the below of described rollgang 1 and cleaning plant is also provided with ball blast slag charge recovery system 10, the exit end of ball blast slag charge recovery system 10 is connected with the inlet end that ball blast reclaims separation system 12, and the ball blast exit end that ball blast reclaims separation system 12 is connected with the ball blast entrance of the first peener 7, the second peener 8 and the 3rd peener 9 by ball blast transfer lime 13 respectively.
The detailed process of the pre-baked anode carbon block after cleaning roasting is come out of the stove is as follows:
Pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove is transferred to the feed end place of the first carbon piece passage 14 one by one by rollgang 1, and guarantees that the carbon bowl hole direction of carbon piece is towards the terminal of the first carbon piece passage 14;
Start puopulsion unit 1, described carbon piece block-by-block is pushed in the first carbon piece passage 14, and advance along the first carbon piece passage 14, simultaneously, start the first peener 7 and the second peener 8, carbon piece is carried out to impeller blasting, the left and right both ends of the surface of 7 pairs of carbon pieces of the first peener and carry out impeller blasting towards the carbon piece bottom surface of puopulsion unit one side, end face and the carbon bowl hole surface of 8 pairs of carbon pieces of the second peener carry out impeller blasting;
When carbon piece is advanced between the second puopulsion unit 4 and turning device 16, control the first puopulsion unit 3 and regain push rod, start the second puopulsion unit 4, carbon piece is pushed in turning device 16, start turning device 16, make turning device 16 around central axis rotation n * 90 ° of its feedstock direction, n is positive integer;
By the second puopulsion unit 4, carbon piece is pushed in the second carbon piece passage 15, carbon piece is advanced in the second carbon piece passage 15, start the 3rd peener 9, impeller blasting is carried out in two of carbon piece sides, so far, six faces of carbon piece all pass through impeller blasting;
Finally, by the second puopulsion unit 4, anode block is released to the second carbon piece passage 15, regain the push rod of the second puopulsion unit 4;
Ball blast slag charge recovery system 10 reclaims the slag charge after ball blast, and be transported in ball blast recovery separation system 12, ball blast reclaims separation system 12 ball blast is separated from slag charge, and by transfer lime 13, the ball blast of sub-department is transported to respectively in the first peener 7, the second peener 8 and the 3rd peener 9, meanwhile, the slag charge after separated ball blast is discharged.

Claims (7)

1. a device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove, it is characterized in that: described device comprises the first puopulsion unit (3), the second puopulsion unit (4) and cleaning plant, described cleaning plant comprises the first carbon piece passage (14), the second carbon piece passage (15) and turning device (16), the first puopulsion unit (3) is arranged on the feed end place of the first carbon piece passage (14), the left and right sides of the first carbon piece passage (14) is respectively arranged with the first peener (7), the left and right sides of the first carbon piece passage (14) is also relatively set with the second puopulsion unit (4) and the second carbon piece passage (15), and the position corresponding with the second puopulsion unit (4) and the second carbon piece passage (15), first carbon piece passage (14) left and right sides is respectively arranged with opening, the corresponding setting of opening of the feed end of the second carbon piece passage (15) and the first carbon piece passage (14) one sides, described the first peener (7) is arranged between the feed end and the second puopulsion unit (4) of the first carbon piece passage (14), the end of described the first carbon piece passage (14) is fixedly installed the second peener (8), turning device (16) is arranged between the first carbon piece passage (14) and the second carbon piece passage (15), on described the second carbon piece passage (15), both sides along feedstock direction are respectively arranged with the 3rd peener (9).
2. a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the propelling end of described the first puopulsion unit (3) and the feed end of the first carbon piece passage (14), be provided with rollgang (1), the delivery direction of rollgang (1) is perpendicular to the feedstock direction of the first carbon piece passage (14).
3. a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described device also comprises support (2), the first puopulsion unit (3), the second puopulsion unit (4), rollgang (1) and cleaning plant all support by support (2).
4. according to a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described the first carbon piece passage (14), the second carbon piece passage (15), rollgang (1) and turning device (16), the level height of four bottom surfaces is identical, and the first carbon piece passage (14) and the second carbon piece passage (15) are straight channel.
5. a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first puopulsion unit (3) and the second puopulsion unit (4) are all horizontally disposed with, and the level height of the two is identical, the first puopulsion unit (3) is mutually vertical with the direction of propulsion of the second puopulsion unit (4).
6. a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ball blast head of described the first peener (7) and the second peener (8) points to the inner side of the first carbon piece passage (14), and the ball blast head of the first peener (7) tilts to the end of the first carbon piece passage (14), the ball blast head of described the 3rd peener (9) points to the inner side of the second carbon piece passage (15), and the ball blast head of the 3rd peener (9) is to the feed end inclination of the second carbon piece passage (15).
7. a kind of device of clearing up the pre-baked anode carbon block after roasting is come out of the stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described device also includes ball blast and reclaims separation system (12), the below of described rollgang (1) and cleaning plant is also provided with ball blast slag charge recovery system (10), the exit end of ball blast slag charge recovery system (10) is connected with the inlet end that ball blast reclaims separation system (12), ball blast reclaims the ball blast exit end of separation system (12) respectively by ball blast transfer lime (13) and the first peener (7), the ball blast entrance of the second peener (8) and the 3rd peener (9) is connected.
CN201320535840.9U 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Device for cleaning baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block Expired - Lifetime CN203474914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320535840.9U CN203474914U (en) 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Device for cleaning baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320535840.9U CN203474914U (en) 2013-08-30 2013-08-30 Device for cleaning baked discharged pre-baked anode carbon block

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104419950A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Device and method for cleaning and baking discharged pre-baked anode carbon blocks
CN107282483A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-24 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 One kind deadweight cleaning anode carbon block surface production line and its deadweight method for cleaning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104419950A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Device and method for cleaning and baking discharged pre-baked anode carbon blocks
CN107282483A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-24 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 One kind deadweight cleaning anode carbon block surface production line and its deadweight method for cleaning

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Granted publication date: 20140312

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